Harry, a few comments in your text below:

"Consider a wheel located on Earth's equator (see fig. below). 
Initially a brake prevents the wheel from turning so the wheel is not turning 
relative to the ground. Next the brake is released and assuming the axel [axle] 
of the wheel is frictionless and since the Earth is slowly turning the wheel 
will begin [continue] to slowly turn about its own centre at the same rate as 
the Earth's rotation. 

For someone standing beside the wheel it might appear as if the brake were 
still applied. However, if the wheel is turning about its own centre the 
periphery of the wheel is subject to an associated centrifugal force. The 
person beside the wheel would deny this unless they knew the brake was 
released." [no, the centrifugal force is a fictitious force associated to the 
motion of the non-inertial frame of reference (here the ground-bound frame, or 
that bound to the bottom of the wheel, which is the same) wrt to an inertial 
frame of reference (here the Earth center+distant stars frame). This motion, 
whichever way you look at it, is a simple rotation at 1 turn per day around the 
Earth axis, at one Earth radius distance]

Michel

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Harry Veeder" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2007 9:58 PM
Subject: [Vo]:The Earth and the Wheel


> 
> http://web.ncf.ca/eo200/world-wheel.html
> 
> More to come. Comments and questions welcome.
> 
> Harry
>

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