On 11-09-26 01:56 AM, Dr Josef Karthauser wrote:
On 23 Sep 2011, at 20:46, Stephen A. Lawrence wrote:

On 11-09-23 03:30 PM, Dr Josef Karthauser wrote:

From first principles if one starts with the notion that everyone should see light as travelling at the same speed, then a simple derivation naturally leads to the Lorenz contraction from which all of special relativity is constructed. Then we go on to see that that length contraction and time dilation must occur; a natural consequence of the contraction equation. And, we have to ask the question "how can a body have infinite mass"? Naturally we give up and say that it can't and so it can't happen.

Not exactly.

The actual conclusion is not that no body can go as fast as C. (Obviously, it can -- photons do.)

In fact, the conclusion is also not that no body can go /faster/ than C. (In fact, it's SR which gave rise to the idea of tachyons.)

Rather, the conclusion is that */information/* cannot be transmitted faster than C in any arbitrary reference frame, because to do so leads to contradictions. Nature may or may not abhor a vacuum but I'm pretty darn sure Nature abhors a contradiction.

See, for instance:

http://www.physicsinsights.org/ccentipede.html

Note, however, that FTL communication would entail no contradictions if it were restricted to a /single, distinguished inertial frame./ The problems arise when we allow FTL communication in an arbitrary frame. With such a free for all, signals relayed from one frame to another can arrive before they leave.

Hey Stephen,

Ok, I agree. I was a bit careless with that paragraph; however, I'm still not sure how a hard conclusion about the maximum velocity of bodies can be derived from that approach. The link you used included by example of the kinds of contradiction that can occur if you allow superluminal communication starts with the phrase "Relativity forbids/travel/at speeds faster than light," which goes against your previous paragraphs. They obviously think that SR shows that, as do most people.

Ummmm.... In fact, "they" is "me", because I wrote that page. I'm the one who used that phrase, and I just gave you my view on it, which is that the valid conclusion which can be drawn is a lot less strong than the statement "no body can go faster than light".

Gotta watch these sloppy phrases.... The point of the page was to show the problem with information transfer, rather than say anything much about rapid transit.



Also, in my story that I tried to tell later in my email, I did not require information exchange between the relative frames. Rather, explicitly I spoke about two frames becoming "Lorentz disconnected", and I tried to suggest that the transition that would occur as the change in relative velocity between the two frames passed through the singularity in the Lorentz transformation was not excluded by nature and that our thinking around the discontinuity was a limitation of our imaginations not the Universe.

I'd be interested in your thoughts about that, if you've got a moment to consider them.

I don't understand what it means to be "Lorentz disconnected".

If they can communicate with each other then it seems like they're causally connected -- or, rather, certain events in one frame may be causally connected to events in the other frame, by dint of being in the backward light cones of those events.

What did I miss? Is there a link I didn't follow somewhere? (wouldn't surprise me -- I'm not spending a lot of time on this and I haven't read all the foregoing messages.)



Yours,
Joe


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