After LENR, eLectricity, now virtually free will be exchanged like college kids share torrents, afterall they are just electrons.
On Monday, February 20, 2012, Robert Lynn wrote: > The key issue is that household electricity demand averages about > 0.3-1.5kW, but can spike up to 10kW with aircon, ovens, hairdryers, clothes > dryers, toasters, kettles, lawnmowers, powertools etc. It is very hard to > make a system that can cover such a range efficiently or cheaply. > > Currently even the best batteries are very expensive ($0.03/kWh), but grid > supplies are typically $0.07-0.01/kWh (on top of the cost of electricity at > a large powerplant). > > A neighbourhood micro-grid is a good compromise - it evens out the loads > and can handle the spikes in demand from individual houses with no trouble > so you don't need to have a home generator capable of high peak power, or > any energy storage, but you don't have to pay for the maintenance of large > transformers, substations and transmission lines. And if your generator > needs maintenance you will still have power. A neighbourhood microgrid > will be low voltage, transformerless and will probably add <$0.02/kWh to > the cost of electricity. It might involve small generators in each house > (heat and power) with electricity shared between all houses to cover power > spikes, or it might be a centralized generator of 50-1000kW. > > That said all sizes of generators will be used from 100's of MW for > industrial uses to 10's of kW for factories to 1-5kW with energy storage > for stand alone and rural and 100's of W for communication towers or > lighting. > > On 20 February 2012 22:13, Chemical Engineer > <cheme...@gmail.com<javascript:_e({}, 'cvml', 'cheme...@gmail.com');> > > wrote: > >> In the future, I think the industrial sector will become independent >> power producers supplying all of their own needs and act as a backup for >> local communities. Utility companies will become obsolete long term. I >> hope LENR will be the boost that US manufacturing needs to cut costs, >> expand and boost production and get jobs back in the US (unless China gets >> it first...) >> >> On Monday, February 20, 2012, Jed Rothwell wrote: >> >>> Axil Axil <janap...@gmail.com> wrote: >>> >>> The economy of scale says that one room sized CO2 supercritical electric >>>> turbine is far more economical then 10 million sterling electric power >>>> generators. >>>> >>> >>> I doubt it. Not when you include the cost of the wires, substations, the >>> people who repair the wires after storms and so on. >>> >>> >>>> >>> >>>> If you are a standalone survivalist, have the capital and the square >>>> footage to install your own power system . . . >>>> >>> >>> You are forgetting that a standalone system also functions as a heating >>> and thermal airconditioning system. It eliminate electricity and gas and >>> replaces the furnace, the airconditioner and the water heater. Your >>> supercritical turbine cannot do all that. >>> >>> I have my open HVAC system at my house, and my own washer, dried and >>> refrigerator. It might be more "efficient" to use district heating and pump >>> steam through pipes for heat, the way they do at the campus at Cornell U. >>> But it is not worth the trouble. >>> >>> Look at it this way. Automobiles are very inefficient. Everyone has >>> his own, and they sit in the parking lot all day. Trains, buses or taxis >>> make much better use of equipment, take up less space and cost far less. In >>> cities such as Paris, the cars are crammed together. But we like to have >>> individual ones because it is so convenient. >>> >>> It will not be more "convenient" to have one or two generators at home >>> (one for backup) because no one cares where electricity comes from, but it >>> will be cheaper and simpler in the long run, and that trumps efficiency. >>> >>> Eventually, thermoelectric power supplies will be built into everything. >>> Everything from watches to refrigerators the automobiles will be >>> self-powered. There will be no electric wires. It will be a lot safer. >>> >>> Note that refrigerators will use mainly heat, rather than electricity. >>> >>> - Jed >>> >>> >