On Sun, Jun 10, 2012 at 7:05 PM, Jojo Jaro <jth...@hotmail.com> wrote:

>
> This argument applies to all other neutron creation ideas brought up in
> this thread - ie. cosmic rays, stray gammas, nanoantennas etc.  While these
> mechanisms are probable, it just is not occuring at the correct rates to
> explain the phenomenom.
>

It seems to me that the matter of rates is straightforward. Assume a
mechanism in which a large percentage of the gammas that are emitted feed
back into the process.  This is an important assumption, but it is not that
off-the-wall, I suspect.  Almost any plausible fusion event that we can
enlist for generating our helium and power will release high energy
photons. This is an inconvenient fact that will bedevil any explanation but
which we we seem to periodically forget. We somehow want to make the
photons go away without doing anything with them.  Doing that is as magical
as assuming that a large percentage of photons feed back into the system.

Concerning cosmic rays, perhaps in the older Pd/D experiments they served
to jump start the reaction where spark plugs will do the trick in the newer
setups.  But once the reaction gets going, it becomes self-sustaining
somehow and does not require cosmic rays anymore.

Science and technology owe a huge debt to science fiction.  We once thought
of a kind of electric book, where you could pull up all kinds of
information, and now we have tablet computers.  We once thought of sending
people to the moon, and then we did it.  We once conceived of the
possibility of traveling under the water, and then it happened.  So even
though science fiction has often gotten things wrong and has been
harebrained about many of its assumptions, not infrequently it has led to
new avenues of exploration and discovery.

In the spirit of science fiction, here are two more possible pathways for
cold fusion.  Assume an elongated cavity in a nickel substrate.

   1. Assume the cavity is an optical cavity, such that a photon that
   enters in one side will reverberate back and forth within it.  Assume the
   cavity is loaded with hydrogen or deuterium by way of gas loading or
   electrolysis, and that a high energy photon, in the hundreds of keV, enters
   the system.  The photon interacts with a nearby hydrogen atom and is
   reemitted back into the cavity at a lower frequency, imparting part of its
   energy to the hydrogen atom in the form of kinetic energy.  The new,
   lower-frequency photon bounces around and then interacts with another
   hydrogen atom, imparting kinetic energy and being reemitted at yet a lower
   frequency.  This continues until a sort of thermal equilibrium is attained
   among the hydrogen atoms.  The photon eventually leaves the system as a
   soft x-ray.  The hydrogen atoms are now very energetic.
   2. A high energy photon enters the cavity, causing electrons to be
   ejected from the walls of the cavity.  As the photon bounced around, more
   electrons are ejected.  A kind of electron pressure builds up that turns
   the cavity into an oven, heating the hydrogen atoms to a very high
   temperature.

I don't think either of these approaches would require neutron formation.

Eric

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