In reply to  Jones Beene's message of Sun, 7 Oct 2012 07:32:37 -0700:
Hi Jones,
[snip]
>Robin 
>
>The cross-section for alpha emission from carbon is way too small for the
>explanation you suggest.
>
>Wiki sez: in the radiation detection application, CR-39 material is exposed
>to proton recoils caused by incident neutrons. The proton recoils cause ion
>tracks, which are enlarged by an etching process in a caustic solution of
>sodium hydroxide. The enlarged ion tracks are counted under a microscope
>(commonly 200x), and the number of ion tracks is proportional to the amount
>of incident neutron radiation.


While what you say is true, a track created by a single proton is not
necessarily indicative of neutrons, as the track could be caused by any reaction
producing a proton, or any charged particle for that matter. However the triple
track created by the C12 breakup is strongly indicative of fast neutrons.
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: [email protected] 
>
>AFAIK fast neutrons are detected by the fact that they occasionally break a
>C12
>nucleus into 3 alpha particles. It is the three alpha particles that produce
>three cone shaped tracks in the CR39, with a common origin. Note that only
>charged particles create tracks, because the tracks are formed from chemical
>changes in the CR39 caused by the CR39 molecules being ionized, and only
>energetic photons and charged particles cause ionization (not neutral
>particles).
>
>Regards,
>
>Robin van Spaandonk
>
>http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html
>
>
Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html

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