In my estimate of 50% efficiency for conventional high voltage DC systems,
I assumed the combined loss of both step-up and rectification stages to be
a total of 10% loss (90% efficient).  I call 10% "significant".  Moreover,
I took as a starting point the most optimistic figure of the
widely-accepted 60%-40% efficiency range for NG generators.  Even assuming
the loss were 0%, 50% as the mid-point, is a reasonable comparative value.


On Tue, Apr 9, 2013 at 8:13 PM, David Weinshenker <[email protected]>wrote:

> James Bowery wrote:
> > Comparing apples to apples, one must look at the efficiency of converting
> > natural gas to megavolt DC -- a preferred energy vector for long distance
> > transmission.  NG generators run between 40% and 60%.  Step up to very
> high
> > voltage DC is an area of rapid advancement but I would expect there to be
> > significant losses there.
>
> Probably not in the conversion process as such. Any generator is going to
> be thermodynamically limited by the temperature ratio, but large-scale
> transformers and rectifier/inverter systems are fairly efficient, and
> dissipate a relatively small fraction of the total power which passes
> through them.
>
> -dave w
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