Joe Papp invented and patented the technology that extracts power from water when stimulated by a spark discharge, with the water containing various chemical elements as catalysts.
This energy from spark activated water can drive an energy conversion device specifically an engine or be used as an explosive. http://www.rexresearch.com/papp/2pappats.htm#3670494 The preferred distance between the two activating cells may vary from ¼ inch to ¾ inch. It is important however that *the spark gap 31 of the electrode assembly extend slightly below the bottom of the two activating cells so that when the cylinder or chamber is in its collapsed or minimum volume position, the spark gap extends into the aqueous medium of de-oxygenated water in the bottom of the chamber. Similarly, it is desirable that the extreme lower ends of the activating cells contact or are in very close proximity to the water in the bottom of the chamber when the chamber is in its collapsed position. * Many virtually instantaneous radiations, reactions, changes in energy levels, changes in direction of radiations due to electron charges absorbed by the collector plate and electromagnetic field effects, luminescence and fluorescence, photon electronic absorption and emission, endothermic resultants caused by the release of chlorine from the water, exothermic results caused by discharges between the points of the gap, etc., take place in the chamber. *The reversible reactions are controlled by the selection of the atomic constituents of the charge and activating cells and a unique supply of electrical energy.* One form of such control system, adapted for use with any multiple of two variable volume chambers herein before described, is shown in Fig. 4. This technology is now open source with the patents of Jo Papp expiring many years ago. Isn't Mills using preexisting intellectual property? On Fri, Jan 17, 2014 at 4:17 PM, Mike Carrell <[email protected]> wrote: > I’m a long-standing observer/participant in Vortex, CMN S and the former > Hydrino Study Group, and now the Society for Classical Physics [moderated > by Dr, Farrell with Dr. Mills as a participant.] For what it’s worth, I > have shaken hands with both Mills and Fleischmann. I think I can give some > perspective on the current discussion. Mills’ back-story includes study at > MIT where he gained new insight into the physics of accelerated electrons > which led to his Orbitsphere model and the possibility of “sub-ground” > states induced by the **close proximity** of energy holes presented by > catalysts. Mainstream physics teaches a “ground state” of **isolated** > hydrogen atoms. The “Resonant Transfer” reactions postulated and > experimentally verified by Mills requires the **close proximity** of an > energy hole receptor of specific magnitudes to effect a **non-radiative > energy transfer** from the H atom, destabilizing it, which then shrinks > into the hydrino state. In that moment, the H atom is no longer * > *isolated**. > > > > In Mills’ current work, the favored hydrino state is H[1/4]; spectroscopic > signatures of lower states have been seen. The energy release is measured > at 200 times the energy required to produce an isolated H atom. Mills’ task > has been to find a means to utilize this energy on a commercial scale. The > above are not speculations, but based on experiments done with instruments > calibrated to national standards by a staff which includes six Ph.D.s and > independent laboratories. Mills’ experiments have included liquid, gas, and > solid phases. The solid fuels include compounds of inexpensive materials > when heated create the catalytic conditions for H atoms also in the > molecule to transition to the hydrino state: hence CIHT- Catalyst Induced > Hydrino Transition. > > > > This is the invention of master chemist. > > > > Mills has been supported by $[tens of millions] from private investors > over a period of some 20 years. He is under no obligation to publish, but > his publication record is exemplary, with over 90 Journal papers, three > books available as free downloads from the BLP website. He has an > obligation to protect his investors with a strong patent position. A irony > is that his major discovery is world-changing but is a natural phenomenon > which cannot be patented as such. This is typical of ‘chemical’ patents. > His patent disclosers are descriptive of many possible strategies and > ingredients [to catch any copiers] while concealing in plain sight the > optimum path which s disclosed to licensees. Mills has shown “reduction to > practice” by frequent posting on his website technical papers at each stage > of his progress. One might see these as ‘field notes’ which with refinement > wind up in juried technical journals listed on the website. Summary and > tutorial information makes its way into the Grand Unified Theory of > Classical Physics, available as a free download form the website. > > > > As of the preset writing, the BLP website is in a very fluid state, which > has led to misunderstandings by participants of Vo and CMNS to jump to > conclusions, but others to dig in and do homework. The Home Page is current > and contains links to relevant papers and the patent disclosure. The rest > covers an earlier embodiment of CIHT with excellent validation reports. BLP > is revising he website and has promised a demonstration of the new device > on Jan. 28 to a restricted audience. Even that is not the whole system, for > it will not include the magnetohydrodynamic cryogenic output module. > > > > Mills chooses his words carefully, and even apparently radical statements > have an observational base. He must present a positive outlook to keep his > investors happy without compromising the growing patent position. The > current device is a compact machine to feed a series of fuel pills to a > reaction chamber and to recharge the pills with ordinary water and reuse > them. The reaction chamber zaps the pills with a arc discharge which > excites them into a reaction state which includes transition of H to > H[1/4]. The time scale of this reaction is extremely short. Expressed in > watts, the pulse is easily in the megawatt range as stated in the press > release. Capturing this energy with a MHD module and converting it to 60 Hz > AC will be another remarkable exercise, but such is within the state of the > art of electric power technology. > > > > There are two paths ahead for BKLP CIHT technology: domestic appliance and > industrial and motive resource. Both create electrical output from any > water source, utilize cheap materials, and create zero pollution. Patents > expire; eventually this technology can be utilized by any industrialized > nation. > > > > The familiar Bohr planetary model of the atom has been very useful, but on > close inspection has very serious problems. Mills’ Orbitsphere model with > spheres of zero thickness of charge orbiting in great circle paths and make > one’s brain creak. In past years there have been savage attacks on that > model, but Mills has given a detailed derivation which has silenced his > most savage critic. A byproduct of that model is molecular modeling > software for very complex molecules which give accurate results with very > modest computer resources. It is marketed by Millsian and is finding > rapidly growing acceptance. > > > > Mike CarrellS > > > > >
