Papp's patents are invalid. Those "skilled in the art" could not use his patents for beneficial use.
On Fri, Jan 17, 2014 at 4:54 PM, Axil Axil <[email protected]> wrote: > Joe Papp invented and patented the technology that extracts power from > water when stimulated by a spark discharge, with the water containing > various chemical elements as catalysts. > > This energy from spark activated water can drive an energy conversion > device specifically an engine or be used as an explosive. > > http://www.rexresearch.com/papp/2pappats.htm#3670494 > > The preferred distance between the two activating cells may vary from ¼ > inch to ¾ inch. It is important however that *the spark gap 31 of the > electrode assembly extend slightly below the bottom of the two activating > cells so that when the cylinder or chamber is in its collapsed or minimum > volume position, the spark gap extends into the aqueous medium of > de-oxygenated water in the bottom of the chamber. Similarly, it is > desirable that the extreme lower ends of the activating cells contact or > are in very close proximity to the water in the bottom of the chamber when > the chamber is in its collapsed position. * > > Many virtually instantaneous radiations, reactions, changes in energy > levels, changes in direction of radiations due to electron charges absorbed > by the collector plate and electromagnetic field effects, luminescence and > fluorescence, photon electronic absorption and emission, endothermic > resultants caused by the release of chlorine from the water, exothermic > results caused by discharges between the points of the gap, etc., take > place in the chamber. *The reversible reactions are controlled by the > selection of the atomic constituents of the charge and activating cells and > a unique supply of electrical energy.* One form of such control system, > adapted for use with any multiple of two variable volume chambers herein > before described, is shown in Fig. 4. > > > This technology is now open source with the patents of Jo Papp expiring > many years ago. Isn't Mills using preexisting intellectual property? > > > > > On Fri, Jan 17, 2014 at 4:17 PM, Mike Carrell <[email protected]> wrote: > >> I’m a long-standing observer/participant in Vortex, CMN S and the former >> Hydrino Study Group, and now the Society for Classical Physics [moderated >> by Dr, Farrell with Dr. Mills as a participant.] For what it’s worth, I >> have shaken hands with both Mills and Fleischmann. I think I can give some >> perspective on the current discussion. Mills’ back-story includes study at >> MIT where he gained new insight into the physics of accelerated electrons >> which led to his Orbitsphere model and the possibility of “sub-ground” >> states induced by the **close proximity** of energy holes presented by >> catalysts. Mainstream physics teaches a “ground state” of **isolated** >> hydrogen atoms. The “Resonant Transfer” reactions postulated and >> experimentally verified by Mills requires the **close proximity** of an >> energy hole receptor of specific magnitudes to effect a **non-radiative >> energy transfer** from the H atom, destabilizing it, which then shrinks >> into the hydrino state. In that moment, the H atom is no longer * >> *isolated**. >> >> >> >> In Mills’ current work, the favored hydrino state is H[1/4]; >> spectroscopic signatures of lower states have been seen. The energy release >> is measured at 200 times the energy required to produce an isolated H atom. >> Mills’ task has been to find a means to utilize this energy on a commercial >> scale. The above are not speculations, but based on experiments done with >> instruments calibrated to national standards by a staff which includes six >> Ph.D.s and independent laboratories. Mills’ experiments have included >> liquid, gas, and solid phases. The solid fuels include compounds of >> inexpensive materials when heated create the catalytic conditions for H >> atoms also in the molecule to transition to the hydrino state: hence CIHT- >> Catalyst Induced Hydrino Transition. >> >> >> >> This is the invention of master chemist. >> >> >> >> Mills has been supported by $[tens of millions] from private investors >> over a period of some 20 years. He is under no obligation to publish, but >> his publication record is exemplary, with over 90 Journal papers, three >> books available as free downloads from the BLP website. He has an >> obligation to protect his investors with a strong patent position. A irony >> is that his major discovery is world-changing but is a natural phenomenon >> which cannot be patented as such. This is typical of ‘chemical’ patents. >> His patent disclosers are descriptive of many possible strategies and >> ingredients [to catch any copiers] while concealing in plain sight the >> optimum path which s disclosed to licensees. Mills has shown “reduction to >> practice” by frequent posting on his website technical papers at each stage >> of his progress. One might see these as ‘field notes’ which with refinement >> wind up in juried technical journals listed on the website. Summary and >> tutorial information makes its way into the Grand Unified Theory of >> Classical Physics, available as a free download form the website. >> >> >> >> As of the preset writing, the BLP website is in a very fluid state, >> which has led to misunderstandings by participants of Vo and CMNS to jump >> to conclusions, but others to dig in and do homework. The Home Page is >> current and contains links to relevant papers and the patent disclosure. >> The rest covers an earlier embodiment of CIHT with excellent validation >> reports. BLP is revising he website and has promised a demonstration of the >> new device on Jan. 28 to a restricted audience. Even that is not the whole >> system, for it will not include the magnetohydrodynamic cryogenic output >> module. >> >> >> >> Mills chooses his words carefully, and even apparently radical statements >> have an observational base. He must present a positive outlook to keep his >> investors happy without compromising the growing patent position. The >> current device is a compact machine to feed a series of fuel pills to a >> reaction chamber and to recharge the pills with ordinary water and reuse >> them. The reaction chamber zaps the pills with a arc discharge which >> excites them into a reaction state which includes transition of H to >> H[1/4]. The time scale of this reaction is extremely short. Expressed in >> watts, the pulse is easily in the megawatt range as stated in the press >> release. Capturing this energy with a MHD module and converting it to 60 Hz >> AC will be another remarkable exercise, but such is within the state of the >> art of electric power technology. >> >> >> >> There are two paths ahead for BKLP CIHT technology: domestic appliance >> and industrial and motive resource. Both create electrical output from any >> water source, utilize cheap materials, and create zero pollution. Patents >> expire; eventually this technology can be utilized by any industrialized >> nation. >> >> >> >> The familiar Bohr planetary model of the atom has been very useful, but >> on close inspection has very serious problems. Mills’ Orbitsphere model >> with spheres of zero thickness of charge orbiting in great circle paths and >> make one’s brain creak. In past years there have been savage attacks on >> that model, but Mills has given a detailed derivation which has silenced >> his most savage critic. A byproduct of that model is molecular modeling >> software for very complex molecules which give accurate results with very >> modest computer resources. It is marketed by Millsian and is finding >> rapidly growing acceptance. >> >> >> >> Mike CarrellS >> >> >> >> >> > >
