​Energy is not conserved​

http://www.preposterousuniverse.com/blog/2010/02/22/energy-is-not-conserved/

​quote ​

<<I like to think that, if I were not a professional cosmologist, I would
still find it hard to believe that hundreds of cosmologists around the
world have latched on to an idea that violates a bedrock principle of
physics, simply because they “forgot” it. If the idea of dark energy were
in conflict with some other much more fundamental principle, I suspect the
theory would be a lot less popular.

But many people have just this reaction. It’s clear that cosmologists have
not done a very good job of spreading the word about something that’s been
well-understood since at least the 1920′s: energy is not conserved in
general relativity. (With caveats to be explained below.)

The point is pretty simple: back when you thought energy was conserved,
there was areason why you thought that, namely time-translation invariance.
A fancy way of saying “the background on which particles and forces evolve,
as well as the dynamical rules governing their motions, are fixed, not
changing with time.” But in general relativity that’s simply no longer
true. Einstein tells us that space and time are dynamical, and in
particular that they can evolve with time. *When the space through which
particles move is changing, the total energy of those particles is not
conserved*.
​>>​

Harry

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