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Chuck Yes, the bugs in the Spokane River have been effected by the Cd,
Zn and Pb from mining operations in Idaho. However the river is very
much alive! There are populations of caddis, midge and mayflies in the
downriver section (Riverside State Park) that I like to fish. I've
spent quite a bit of time on the river this year (30+ days) and have seen
hatches of all three at various times. Most recently BWOs.
A
report published last year on the ecological risk analysis of elevated metal
concentrations in the river included a study of macroinvertebrates done by
the USGS. In 1999, they found all three groups in the 37 mile
stretch studied from Post Falls Dam to Seven Mile. Data collected
indicated caddis were dominant in most sections of the river with the highest
percentages upstream. However, a better balance of bugs occurred
farther downriver as metal concentrations decreased.
You're right
about the effect of clean water inflow on the Spokane. Water quality
starts improving in the Trentwood Area (due to aquifer recharge) and so does
the percentages between insect groups. Unfortunately, no
stoneflies were found in any of the samples taken for the study. Hope
this helps.
Don (Spokane)
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Sunday, November 18, 2001 10:08
AM
Subject: Re: Advice on fishing the
Spokane river
Dave,
How goes it? We are hanging in there and
enjoying the nice weather here, finally. We had an extended period of rain
and winds that kept everyone in and the fishing down. As for your
Spokane question: What I would do is go check the hatch charts down
at the shop. Look in the little white book called Hatches for Western
Rivers or something like that? And look at the charts for the Clark Fork,
etc that are in the book case. From these sources, all the rivers in
any given vicinity will have equitable hatches except for where certain
insects have been killed out due to water pollution, etc.
That
brings me to the Spokane. Last time I looked at the
scientific research that was done on the river, from Long Lake to Post
Falls, the mayflys are gone--due to the heavy metal pollution from
above Couer d'Alene. The Stonesflies are gone and most of the midges
are history leaving just certain of the Caddis family who are more
resistant to this type of pollution.
Of course things may have
changed since then or the researchers may have missed a small area of
mayfly or stone activity that's sheltered due to spring or creek inflow etc
which allows it to get enough pure water to exist. Earlier I asked
Don, or perhaps another on the board, where they were seeing the BWO's
which is the Blue Winged Olive, a mayfly but he declined to
reply.
My interest in that was to try and figure out what may be
happening with the river. (I was heavily involved with conservation groups
and served on a number of state and local environmental boards/etc for
many years and the Spokane and it's tributaries was and is my pet
river) ( just a few: Trout Unlimited Spokane Chapter Board of
Directors, Hangman Creek Technical Advisory Board, Upper Columbia RC
& D, coordinator for the Upper Columbia Basin, International
Conference, State Inland Sport Fishery Advisory Board, State level TU Vice
Pres for Eastern Washington --and many of these were for several years
ending in 99 when we moved here.
Another who may have info is Jim at
the shop. Among the hat's he wears he's the Eastern Washington top dog for
DOT environmental division and I strongly suspect he knows what is
currently happening with the river. Another would be Dave James,
works for Avista who is integraly involved with the river and flows(his
number is at the Shop) and when you talk with him ask for Gary's number at
the State Environmental Protection building up on Wellsley (another enviro
type who's a trout angler also. Anyway, this might begin to give you a
picture of the river and hatch activity. Larry's, from the shop, son also
does a lot of time on the river so ask Larry what he's finding these
days.
Anyway, have fun figuring this one out but with the cooler
months, as the fishes metabolism drops, they feed less and less on a lot of
food sources they'd take normally. What they will often respond to
during this period is something big, slow and ugly. Big because they
are looking for concentrated food sources, slow because they themselves
have slowed down and Ugly (ugly to trout???) or something else that
triggers a strike to kill response.
On another note - it's the late
fall period and there's possibly spawning activity going on for the Brook,
Brown and Bull Trout in the river. if that's the case, they'd be in the
upriver stretches below the falls and the males especially are pugnacious
and will hit brighter streamers, etc. Once the spawn starts, fish below the
redds for Trout of different species who'll be feeding on egg patterns.
There are King Salmon in the river, Rainbows, etc and others that are
Spring spawners and who'll be feeding on eggs that are dislodged and
floating downstream.
Have fun fishing the Spokane and we'll see you
back that way next year or down here if you get the chance. Good
Fishing Chuck S
Fishing
East Central Florida - Flyfishing
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