I haven't seen a 403 since you changed the user agent.

On Thursday, May 23, 2019 at 10:10:28 AM UTC-6, Leon Shaner wrote:
>
> Jarom,
>
> So you got 503's with my updated code, but not 403's?
>
> Yeah, I have found that it is normal for WU to lazily process re-uploaded 
> records, and it seems as if they drop them...as if some backend process is 
> dying.
>
> I found through trial and error that after a weewx "outage" I need to 
> re-upload exactly 10 times, but not back to back.  I do one upload every 20 
> minutes, which means spreading the 10 re-uploads out over a 200 minute 
> period.
> After that wunderfixer reports no missing records.
> Well, at least it used to work before all these 404's and 503's.  :-(
>
> Regards,
> \Leon
> --
> Leon Shaner :: Dearborn, Michigan (iPad Pro)
>
> On May 23, 2019, at 11:06 AM, Jarom Hatch <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
> Those 503's are coming from Akamai.  When I have used Akamai in the past 
> those errors are because the origin is not responding correctly.
>
> Related sorta, when I took out the code to pull the timestamps and just 
> force-ran all my records as a big backfill I got success messages back 
> however none of the records actually made their way in.
>
> On Thursday, May 23, 2019 at 8:27:37 AM UTC-6, Leon Shaner wrote:
>>
>> Jarom,
>>
>> Thanks so much!  I see what I did wrong and I was able to make a stubbed 
>> down version for basic testing to prove it's at least trying to connect.
>>
>> Same location (for WeeWX 3.9.1):
>>
>>
>> https://raw.githubusercontent.com/UberEclectic/weewx/master/bin/wunderfixer
>>
>> The thing is, I'm still constantly getting 404 (Not Found) even with 
>> CURL, and just a bit ago the site started throwing 503 (Service Not 
>> Available).
>> So...  It's kinda hard to test under these conditions.   But as long as 
>> you don't get a 403, then at least my User-Agent "hack" will be "proven."   
>> :-/
>>
>> Regards,
>> \Leon
>> --
>> Leon Shaner :: Dearborn, Michigan (iPad Pro)
>>
>> On May 23, 2019, at 1:57 AM, Jarom Hatch <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> I tried the 3.9.1 version and I get Could not get Weather Underground 
>> data. Exiting.
>>
>> Curl still works, even for yesterday's data.  Tracing the script it 
>> doesn't appear to be actually attempting the download.  
>>
>>
>> On Wednesday, May 22, 2019 at 7:03:49 PM UTC-6, Leon Shaner wrote:
>>>
>>> Say, we need a tester who is still on 3.9.1 or there abouts to try this 
>>> out:
>>>
>>>
>>> https://raw.githubusercontent.com/UberEclectic/weewx/master/bin/wunderfixer
>>>
>>> Can't do anything to workaround WU's sporadic 404 and 503 errors, but at 
>>> least the 403 error should be gone.
>>>
>>> I was able to test the 4.0 / development version myself on both Python2 
>>> and 3, so hopefully Tom will merge that soon.  It's over here if you are 
>>> impatient.  =D
>>>
>>>
>>> https://raw.githubusercontent.com/UberEclectic/weewx/development/bin/wunderfixer
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> \Leon
>>> --
>>> Leon Shaner :: Dearborn, Michigan (iPad Pro)
>>>
>>> On May 22, 2019, at 7:24 PM, Leon Shaner <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hey WeeWX'ers!!!  =D
>>>
>>> I have a fix in the hopper.
>>>
>>> There's nothing that can be done for the occasional HTTP 404, or even 
>>> 503's I am now seeing, but the HTTP 403 was due to a change on WU's part 
>>> where they are rejecting certain HTTP User-Agent strings.  The fact that 
>>> they are putting Akamai in the middle is almost certainly a great thing re: 
>>> their scalability issues; however, they probably inherited some default 
>>> settings that filter "bots" and malware and such, which is likely why the 
>>> HTTP User-Agent now matters.
>>>
>>> I have set the User-Agent to "CURL" and it works.
>>> I have set it to "Mozilla" and it works.  I'm going with that one, since 
>>> it means Mosaic Killer, both of which were among the the very first 
>>> User-Agents I ever worked with, circa 1993 back before there was such as 
>>> thing as Netscape.  =D
>>>
>>> /ye-olde-farte mode off  ;-)
>>>
>>> My testing has so far been under Python3, but coincidentally (and not a 
>>> causation), WU started throwing HTTP 503's around the time that I tried 
>>> validating my code also under Python2.
>>>
>>> Everything is working against today's date.
>>> It's when I go after yesterday's date that I get the HTTP server error 
>>> 503.
>>>
>>> I expect the 404's and 503's to go away eventually, but at least for now 
>>> I have a fix for the 403 (forbidden)'s, just based on the User-Agent string.
>>>
>>> I'll submit a change for wunderfixer both to the 3.9.x "master" and 
>>> 4.0.x "development" branches in a moment and reply back with direct links 
>>> for anyone who wants a fix sooner.  =D
>>>
>>> Isn't this fun?  =D
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> \Leon
>>> --
>>> Leon Shaner :: Dearborn, Michigan (iPad Pro)
>>>
>>> On May 22, 2019, at 4:20 PM, Leon Shaner <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> I'm still working on this.
>>> CURL is telling me they are not only using https, but also TLSv1.2.
>>> Here is a transcript, in case one of y'all beats me to the fix.  =D
>>>
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>>>
>>> <wu.txt>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Working from here:
>>> https://docs.python.org/2/library/ssl.html
>>>
>>> So far I have tried this, to no avail.
>>> Really just doing the "import ssl" and using https in the URL, and 
>>> adding context=ssl_context to the urllib.request.
>>>
>>> A snippet of that looks as follows, but still getting 403 forbidden.  :-(
>>>
>>> # For new WU interface which uses SSL and TLSv1.2
>>> import ssl
>>>
>>> ...
>>>
>>>         _url = "
>>> https://www.wunderground.com/weatherstation/WXDailyHistory.asp?ID=%s"; \
>>>                "&month=%d&day=%d&year=%d&format=1" % (self.station, 
>>> dayRequested_tt[1],
>>>                                                       
>>> dayRequested_tt[2], dayRequested_tt[0])
>>>
>>>         # specify TLSv1.2 and SSLv2, but not SSLv3
>>>         ssl_context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2)
>>>         ssl_context.options |= ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23
>>>         ssl_context.options |= ssl.OP_NO_SSLv3
>>>
>>>         try :
>>>             # Hit the weather underground site:
>>>             _wudata = urllib.request.urlopen(_url, context=ssl_context)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> \Leon
>>> --
>>> Leon Shaner :: Dearborn, Michigan (iPad Pro)
>>>
>>> On May 22, 2019, at 2:42 PM, Leon Shaner <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Jarom,
>>>
>>> CURL is pretty sophisticated in its ability to emulate browser state in 
>>> pretty much any way but JavaScript.  When it worked this morning, I saw 
>>> some cookies were involved.
>>> It may well be that the python way isn't handling that part.
>>> I don't know enough about how python fetches pages to work that out, but 
>>> I am very familiar with CURL, so if I can find a path that works 
>>> consistently, then I'll go back to the python to see about how to implement 
>>> same.
>>>
>>> I was getting 404's in the browser even, when I looked at it earlier.
>>>
>>> I'll keep working on it, but not too hard, so as to not get on their 
>>> radar in any unwanted sort of way.  ;-)
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> \Leon
>>> --
>>> Leon Shaner :: Dearborn, Michigan (iPad Pro)
>>>
>>> On May 22, 2019, at 2:04 PM, Jarom Hatch <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Interesting, using curl sometimes I can it fine, but wunderfixer is 
>>> always getting a 403 Forbidden, as if it is actively being blocked...  When 
>>> it doesn't work in curl I get `HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found` and when it does 
>>> work I get `HTTP/1.1 200 OK`.  Curl never gets a 403 error.
>>>
>>> On Wednesday, May 22, 2019 at 11:48:08 AM UTC-6, Jarom Hatch wrote:
>>>>
>>>> I was able to get it to work twice in my web browser, but as you said, 
>>>> it is sporadic.  I don't ever recall them using Akamai before so that may 
>>>> very well be a contributing factor.
>>>>
>>>> I wonder if we can find out the origin address and see what happens if 
>>>> we can bypass Akamai...
>>>>
>>>> On Wednesday, May 22, 2019 at 7:35:18 AM UTC-6, Leon Shaner wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> For one thing, the URL of this form:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> http://www.wunderground.com/weatherstation/WXDailyHistory.asp?ID=SOMESTATION&month=5&day=22&year=2019&format=1
>>>>>
>>>>> Is now redirecting to one using HTTPS:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> https://www.wunderground.com/weatherstation/WXDailyHistory.asp?ID=SOMESTATION&month=5&day=22&year=2019&format=1
>>>>>
>>>>> Also, the redirect itself takes an excruciatingly long time.
>>>>> So I just changed the URL to https directly...
>>>>>
>>>>> The first time I tried any of the above using CURL this morning it 
>>>>> worked, but then after that I started getting:
>>>>>
>>>>> An error occurred while processing your request.
>>>>>
>>>>> Reference #30.6f451160.1558531514.16ced4f6
>>>>> It looks as if they've put some kind of Akamai proxy in the middle, 
>>>>> which is fine for static content, but not so fine for a query of this 
>>>>> nature.  Strange that it worked for me the very first time.  It's almost 
>>>>> as 
>>>>> if the Akamai "farm" has lost some "state" information and not all nodes 
>>>>> have the same content, so if you get stuck going through a bad node you 
>>>>> get 
>>>>> a bogus response.
>>>>>
>>>>> Attached is a transcript of a failed attempt.  I put SOMESTATION there 
>>>>> only after the fact.  The actual query was for my actual station, which 
>>>>> used to work.
>>>>>
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