Very good. I'll have to take some time to reply, because I am in the
middle of moving from California to Indiana.

On Mon, Nov 30, 2009 at 17:46, simonfj <simo...@cols.com.au> wrote:
>
>> My group, Earth Treasury, is on it. The absolute minimum requirement
>> to run computers appropriately is electricity and Internet. We have a
>> wide range of renewable power technologies, including solar, wind,
>> water, biofuels, animal power and child power. The hand crank on the
>> prototype OLPC XO was removed after Kofi Annan broke one off in a
>> demo, but it was becoming clear that hand cranking was inefficient,
>> and that it was necessary to be able to use any available power
>> source. So users can charge XOs from anything that will charge a
>> 12-Volt car battery.
>>
>> WiMax is the most promising broadband technology for general use, with
>> an installed cost of $10 per person in whole countries, for better
>> than 90% coverage. On the other hand, the XO has built-in mesh
>> networking, with a range comparable to WiMax. It is necessary also to
>> consider fiber optic landing points into countries, and the
>> distribution system from there. Although the very first cable to
>> Africa was put in only a few years ago, there are now numerious fiber
>> optics projects springing up, including undersea cables, links
>> overland to land-locked countries, and countries making deals with
>> international companies for building up a grid to link all cities and
>> towns. Plans to extend this network to villages are taking shape in
>> some countries, often using point-to-point wireless technology.
>>
>> It would be helpful if someone would undertake to create a
>> co-ordinated and funded research plan to determine the best
>> combinations of available technologies for every inhabited terrain and
>> climate, out to the poorest and remote villages, considering both
>> available financial resources and new economic possibilities.
>
> Thanks Edward,
>
> I did mean to write to you but got hang up on reading what yu where up
> to.
> I take it you do mean researching this on a country by country basis.
> It does happen quite consistantly, (probably) as yu know through a
> whole range of similar groups in may institutions; from the world bank
> (who have just funded India to take a big leap forward) to
> http://www.ubuntunet.net/vision_mission (who have huge cultural
> differences to address).
>>
>> We propose to tie all of this together with microfinance: electricity,
>> Internet, education, jobs and new businesses. Preliminary study
>> indicates that it should be possible to do all of this at a profit, if
>> countries themselves can fund the basic education functions. In many
>> countries this should be straightforward, given that XOs already cost
>> less than printed textbooks in many places, and we can recruit
>> translators locally.
>>
>> The remaining gap in the plan is then to create the digital
>> replacements for textbooks in every subject for every grade level.
>> Given the potential savings, it should be possible to get governments
>> to fund creation of these materials for free distribution.
>
> If humans where logical animals and technology was all that stood in
> our way, yes.
> But this is a continuum, with all sorts of beliefs and value systems
> which need to adapt. The primary one being, I'm a teaching
> institution; if you study hard yo can have a piece of paper which will
> get you a job. To give you some idea of how out of kilter this is; I'm
> reading in the local Manailan paper that 200,000 trainee nurses will
> graduate this year. There are a maximum of 10,000 positions
> available.
>
>>
>> To make this plan a reality requires finding the people and resources
>> to do it. I hope that the possibility of employment in creating a new
>> generation of digital teaching materials, superior in every way to
>> books, would interest some here, and that we can network to find
>> others to take part.
>>
>> For example, do we have anybody interested in creating materials to
>> teach village power engineering and finance, and village wireless? Do
>> we have anybody with access to grant writers? The US Dept, of
>> Education wants to hand out $44 billion in stimulus money for projects
>> in educational innovation. Politicians often have staffers available
>> to help navigate the bureaucracy. I have started that conversation,
>> and will have much more to say about it after I get settled in in my
>> new home in Indiana.
>
> It's been a while since i looked at what engineers without borders
> were doing. The grant writing one is one worth considering. Many of
> the technical projects fall over beacuse few take the longer term view
> of working through where an NREN (or a regional) RREN aims to be, and
> when. Another cutural challenge (in the developing world) is, we have
> this problem that the NRENs don't consider that they can be marketing
> arms of commercial carriers. Most of the developing NREN tend to be
> fairly thin islands surrounded by fatter commercial (mainly wireless)
> carriers. The last mile problem is common.
>
> I think the concept of using a commercial carrier as exponents of
> 'what is possible', and trading their  (in kind) donations for
> exposure (advertsing/promotion) in running events = streaming back to
> the local NREN, and perhaps through to a local broadcast station = is
> natural if we can get unis to think like media sales people. I've
> noticed some events cropping up call TEDex ( a local take off of
> TED.com) which is close to the idea. To be clear; preginet have (just)
> enough capacity to stream out, but they have no decent connections at
> the event sites. They will be talking to Sprint and Globe about this
> (i hope).
>
>>
>> > I've
>> > set myself up an impossible enough task by attempting to get the
>> > content creators, many of whom are OERers, and the infrastructure
>> > guys, to collaborate. Or at least gain some understanding of what each
>> > community is doing. Their ends do coincide, if not their language and
>> > agendas.
>>
>> We should share resources.
> Thanks. I'm interested in getting people from similar global groups
> talking, using the fatter real time tools like the accessgrid to break
> the ice. Most of the technical stuff is falrly simple for the NRENs.
> The main thing which is required are people who can run an event like
> my friend Pia. This approach worked well in the gov.au space. Maybe
> you'd consider a series of thes kinds of events as an Innovation in
> teaching.
> http://www.katelundy.com.au/2009/07/24/public-sphere-3-australian-ict-creative-industries-development/
>>
>> > Most of the global infrastructure developments in the edu/research/gov
>> > domains can be seen through this euro centric 
>> > portal.http://global.dante.net/
>>
>> Another important source is WiserEarth.org.
>>
> Thanks. I should be clear about my intentions here. You'll notice that
> Dante is JUST about the technical aspects of networks funded by the
> EC. There are others like Gloriad (us-russia). These guys don't even
> consider the social networks, or even content as a collaborative
> thing. They are engineers not media people. So let's be clear that I'm
> talking cheese and you're talking to chalk. And we need to bridge the
> agendas of each community. Better still we need to encourage their
> groups to the collaborate on their strategies.
>>
>> > So far as the language in this technical space is concerned, the main
>> > language revolves around what is called "Middleware"; the software
>> > layer that helps apps talk to one another and sits above different
>> > operating systems. The apps are what content creators just want access
>> > to. We need a user name & password, usually issued by single
>> > institution to their version of an app and content = duplicate ad
>> > infinatum. This is something the OER Foundation is addressing
>> > fundamentally.
>>
>> > At the moment, throughout the (mainly developed) world, there is a
>> > push on by all NREN to create federations. Rather than going into
>> > great detail, let me just point you at this Aussie initiative. Take
>> > for granted with a bit of work i could point at a similar initiative
>> > in your country.http://www.aaf.edu.au/index.php/services/
>>
>> > Long story short, we are getting to the point whare the NREN are
>> > reconfiguring to support global groups (taskforces/ committees) rather
>> > than national institutions. All the groups tend to be subject specific
>> > in their interests and the bandwidth, apps - in short, the 'network
>> > services' - which their global community will want to use. The
>> > middleware guys in each NREN understand that the only way they can
>> > satisfy these disparate needs is to try and talk to each community,
>> > which is a bit like herding cats on a global basis = impossible
>>
>> I have some experience in herding cats. The secret is to convince them
>> that where you want them to go is where they wanted to go in the first
>> place, and it has nothing to do with you. This requires good
>> listening, questioning, and translating skills, among other things.
>
> OK
>>
>> > So we have a catch 22. Communities like wikipedia and wikiedicator.
>> > i.e. passionate people who prefer to use one tool to produce open
>> > content often duplicate wonderful stuff in their attempts to acheive
>> > their related visions. Rarely do they have an opportunity to
>> > contemplate what other ICT services may be identified which could be
>> > shared between communities. (I noticed the Connexions Google group as
>> > another duplication)  Meanwhile, the Middleware guys who must allocate
>> > resources, and try and figure out what service may be demanded and
>> > when, are simply bamboozled.
>>
>> There is no way to avoid substantial duplication of effort in
>> currently unconnected islands. Better connections will necessarily
>> arise, and most islands will join in. But compare this with the
>> mindless duplication of effort that we get by assinging the same
>> homework from the same book to every child of a certain age in a
>> school system. We can actually have schoolchildren work on some of our
>> local and global necessities, as part of their studies of particular
>> subject matter and of languages. Children can collect data in
>> otherwise inaccessible places for aggregation, analysis, mapping, and
>> sharing with the community. There are many other such opportunities.
>>
>>
>>
>> > OK. That the rave. I'm sorry for it. I'm sitting in Manila after
>> > talking to their preginet, after taking for years with the likes of
>> > aarnet, karen, internet2 (do a google search on NREN if yu want the
>> > list), and it seems like the right time and place to start looking at
>> > this. Let me bring it down to something concrete. If you're in the
>> > APac region, this is the hub of the geekly get together.
>> >http://www.apan.net/meetings/Sydney2010/schedule.php
>> > My interest is in the e-culture thread, cause the WP community has it,
>> > and APAN members have a clue but no experience of it.
>>
>> > I'll be be talking to terena's taskforces who look at this convergence
>> > and be pushing to have a VC link up between Euro sites and Sydney. It
>> > would be great if we could get the ice broken here to run, not just
>> > for a singular event, but a series of get togethers which might help
>> > welcome a few nearsiders to the e-culture fold, and give us an
>> > opportunity to see which basic tools (services) many global OER
>> > communities could share.
>>
>> I will be fascinated to hear what you can come up with, and I can
>> recommend a number of groups to bring into the discussion, many of
>> them listed in the EarthTreasury Web site under Replacing Textbooks.
>
> Than you edward. Let's hasten slowly.
> I don't know if this may be of interest to you. It's an outline of the
> Dutch National Strategy to do this; next year ( I believe).
> http://openedconference.org/archives/1069
>
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-- 
Edward Mokurai (默雷/धर्ममेघशब्दगर्ज/دھرممیگھشبدگر ج) Cherlin
Silent Thunder is my name, and Children are my nation.
The Cosmos is my dwelling place, the Truth my destination.
http://www.earthtreasury.org/

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