Jan Kiszka wrote:
> Gilles Chanteperdrix wrote:
>> Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>> Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>>> Gilles Chanteperdrix wrote:
>>>>> Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>>>>> Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>>>>>> It's still unclear what goes on precisely, we are still digging, but the
>>>>>>> test system that can produce this is highly contended.
>>>>>> Short update: Further instrumentation revealed that cr3 differs from
>>>>>> active_mm->pgd while we are looping over that fault, ie. the kernel
>>>>>> tries to fixup the wrong mm. And that means we have some open race
>>>>>> window between updating cr3 and active_mm somewhere (isn't switch_mm run
>>>>>> in a preemptible manner now?).
>>>>> Maybe the rsp is wrong and leads you to the wrong active_mm ?
>>>>>
>>>>>> As a first shot I disabled CONFIG_IPIPE_DELAYED_ATOMICSW, and we are now
>>>>>> checking if it makes a difference. Digging deeper into the code in the
>>>>>> meanwhile...
>>>>> As you have found out in the mean time, we do not use unlocked context
>>>>> switches on x86.
>>>>>
>>>> Yes.
>>>>
>>>> The last question I asked myself (but couldn't answer yet due to other
>>>> activity) was: Where are the local_irq_disable/enable_hw around
>>>> switch_mm for its Linux callers?
>>> Ha, that's the point: only activate_mm is protected, but we have more
>>> spots in 2.6.29 and maybe other kernels, too!
>> Ok, I do not see where switch_mm is called with IRQs off. What I found,
> 
> We have two direct callers of switch_mm in sched.c and one in fs/aio.c.
> Both need protection (I pushed IRQ disabling into switch_mm), but that
> is not enough according to current tests. It seems to reduce to
> probability of corruption, though.
> 
>> however, is that leave_mm sets the cr3 and just clears
>> active_mm->cpu_vm_mask. So, at this point, we have a discrepancy between
>> cr3 and active_mm. I do not know what could happen if Xenomai could
>> interrupt leave_mm between the cpu_clear and the write_cr3. From what I
>> understand, switch_mm called by Xenomai upon return to root would re-set
>> the bit, and re-set cr3, which would be set to the kernel cr3 right
>> after that, but this would result in the active_mm.cpu_vm_mask bit being
>> set instead of cleared as expected. So, maybe an irqs off section is
>> missing in leave_mm.
> 
> leave_mm is already protected by its caller smp_invalidate_interrupt -
> but now I'm parsing context_switch /wrt to lazy tlb.
> 

Hmm... lazy tlb: This means a new task is switched in and has active_mm
!= mm. But do_page_fault reads task->mm... Just thoughts, no clear
picture yet.

Jan

-- 
Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, CT SE 2
Corporate Competence Center Embedded Linux

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