-----Original Message-----
From: Dick Brooks <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Mark Malatak <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; ashwani madan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Saturday, July 22, 2000 1:12 PM
Subject: RE: The need for speed: XML vs. Internet EDI

Mark Malatak wrote:
 
>In fact, properly structured Internet based Value Added Networks provide instantaneous posting of documents to the trading partners access portal. As these access 
>portals are private, secure and connected directly to the trading partners systems, the end result is virtual real-time Electronic Commerce. Unless said trading partner has a posted 
>server specifically for the receipt of EC messages, they can not count on a more expedient delivery.
 
This is precisely my point, if a company has a "system" and an Internet connection they can communicate directly with their trading partners and "they can not count on a more expedient delivery", as you indicated above. Inserting a VAN in the middle would would introduce both cost and latency, it seems we agree.
 
>Also, this PC user will have to execute delivery (be it FTP, SFTP, SMTP or 
> whatever) to each of their trading partners in separate sessions. This indeed, will take much more time than posting their messages to one central clearing house.
 
I would be interested in seeing some statistics to quantify your claims that it takes "much more time" for a trading partner to communicate directly as opposed to going through a VAN. Do you have empirical data to share? We have clients sending thousands of  EDI transactions daily to their trading partners directly over the Internet, many of these exchanges are completed in less than 5 seconds at zero incremental cost.
 
Well, in fact, I do have quantifiable examples to illustrate my point. You see we also utilize and provide turnkey FTP packages that handle multiple FTP session and sends of EDI and other EC data. And indeed, in instances where a user needs to communicate with several trading partners, at several different host addresses, the log on process alone (given the variety of the quality of the servers hosting the FTP service) can take up to 100 times as long as a simple deposit of a file containing several hundred ISAs in a secure Internet based VAN. Now, from there, it's up to the quality of the VAN to assure instantaneous delivery. Those that are posting simple FTP servers (like what you're proposing large EDI/XML users do) are unable to provide instantaneous deliver because they require intermediate processing to take place which grabs and feeds data to interpretors. A higher quality IVAN centralizes the process, so deposits are in effect, posts to the trading partners mailbox. Also, a "fly by night" IVAN might simply let the data sit there until the trading partner picks it up. A quality IVAN will send electronic notification to the trading partners systems, which can be utilized as an instantaneous trigger to run a batch process to retrieve that data. These are things that traditional telephony based VANs can do without tremendous costs. Again, as our customers say: "Don't throw out the baby with the bath water."
 
I have a hard time believing it's more efficient to communicate through a third party when two parties can communicate directly. Perhaps a technical explanation showing how an intermediate point is able to speed communications between two end points would help. I'm thinking of a scenario where a company uses software that can simultaneously send to multiple trading partners, this is possible today and is the typical configuration at our client sites.
 
>Additionally, clearly, one of the advantages to a well architectured Internet based VAN is the reliability and security they provide. One could not conjecture that a direct transmission, >without auditing, log reports, and verification, without certificate handling and encrypted message handling would be more reliable than a properly structured IVAN without fear of >contradiction.
 
There are products available that provide logging, auditing, key handling, encryption and efficient, reliable, secure delivery.  I've met people that have experienced ROI's of 4 months moving from VAN's to the Internet, without compromising reliability or security.  
 
Still, in order to experience reliable, secure and timely transmissions, the receiver must have, at minimum, an FTP server on stand-by, waiting to receive your transmission. You must also have something to manage the outbound and inbound traffic.
 
>Regarding your "case in point", which I think is a valid one: Clearly, we are talking about a company with vast resources and capital. Unfortunately, E commerce needs to be the venue >of the masses, not limited few that have the resources to compete with multi million dollar companies. I do however think we are in agreement on this point. Implementing unique >services does provide a competitive advantage. But the post office must operate for everyone, not just the rich. The rich, however, can feel free to hire a messenger as they have the >resources. 
 
Actually, any company spending $1,000 or more per month on VAN charges can experience a very reasonable ROI by implementing their own E-Commerce system. I'm not sure if you consider this a company with "vast" resources. I do agree that we will always need a "post office box"  (VAN) for those people who can't justify having their own "mailbox".
 
And so what you propose is that high volume trading partners interact directly, and low volume users utilize intermmediary VANs to gonglomerate data. That's interesting because our high volume clients say "For the price, I'd rather pick it up all in one place, not have to maintain a system for managing traffic myself, not have to higher people to maintain it and not make my trading partners worry about several different methods of security, transmissions and communications." But you have a valid point here. Perhaps there are users at some level (approximately $1000 a month user (approximately 2.5 MB worth of EDI)) who could post an FTP server for about $400 dollars a month and save money. Oh wait! I'm wrong. 2.5 MB of EDI only costs less than $200 bucks on our VAN!
 
Dick Brooks
 


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