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Barry, correct me if I'm wrong, but you seem to lack familiarity with some
basic concepts in Marxist economics, specifically the labor theory of
value. May I suggest this as a starting point -
https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1865/value-price-profit/ch02.htm#c6


On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 12:35 PM, Barry Brooks <dura...@earthlink.net>
wrote:

> Thanks for the tip Fred. I read George Caffentzis, "Why Machines Cannot
> Create Value...
> https://libcom.org/library/george-caffentzis-letters-blood-fire
>
> What would swell the ranks Marxist revolutionaries?  I'll tell you
> after we get George out of the way.
>
> GC's "defense of the claim that machines do not create value" is a
> failure. His letters repeatedly prove that all human labor can not be
> eliminated. However, that fact does even imply that machines don't
> create any value.  What is this strange "value" that machine output
> does  not have?
>
> Self replication of automation is beside the point except to prove that
> human labor  can never be eliminated totally. OK, but how does the
> fact  that human labor was and will be always be necessary bear on why
> "value" is set by human labor? Self  replicating automation is
> impossible  and productivity  has  various limits, therefore  machines
> can't create value? What a leap of logic! When automation becomes
> self-replicating  will it be able to create value?
>
> "The ratio between workers caloric input and labor output could never
> reach 100%."  What about oil drillers? This false and irrelevant
> conclusion makes it clear that GC is taking sides and resorting to
> lawyer-like facts to win for his side. Damn the truth; just find data.
> Remember "How to Lie With Statistics?"
>
> Yes, machines don't give a "Magical something for nothing." Having
> dismissed magic as a threat to the singular source of value, GC has
> again  tried to divert our attention from the question, "can machines
> create value?"
>
> It all makes sense after one sees what Marx had in mind when he said
> machines can not create value.
>
> It seems that Marx-value is neither use-value nor exchange-value but
> just the wages generated. Since workers are not being paid when
> machines produce things, no value comes from machine production. That
> does not mean that no income is generated or that the output is just
> imaginary.
>
> #########################
>
> It's not a question of whether machines can do all work or whether AI
> will be smarter than people. The question is will smart machines be
> able to take over so much work from humans that we need to end wage
> dependence? If we believe as an article of faith that machines can't
> create "value" that does not mean that they can't replace workers.
>
> Marxists could insist giving "to each" a share of the non-value output
> produced by machines. That would swell the ranks Marxist
> revolutionaries.
>
> Our strange denial of the impact of machines have on the need for human
> work has rendered most Marxists harmless, and therefore tolerated in
> the academy as representatives of a monopoly radicalism. Capitalists
> also support wage dependence, maximum resource plunder, and the
> delusion that we are creators. All classes of parasites pretend they are
> THE creators. What we have been given and destroyed has no standing in
> the theories of of human pride.
>
>
>
>
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