Fortunately, the owner is pretty handy and is willing to live with any
negative consequences. That said, I want to offer him something as simple
and bulletproof as possible. I am walking into this with eyes wide open,
for sure.

Jason Szumlanski
Principal Solar Designer | Florida Solar Design Group
NABCEP Certified Solar Professional (PVIP)
Florida State Certified Solar Contractor CVC56956
Florida Certified Electrical Contractor EC13013208


On Tue, Apr 23, 2024 at 5:47 PM Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar via RE-wrenches
<re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:

> Not being helpful but I  walk away from these.  It will come back to you.
>
> *Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar
> "we go where powerlines don't"
>    <http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/>https://offgridsolar1.com/ 
> <https://offgridsolar1.com/>  <http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/>
> e-mail  offgridso...@sti.net <offgridso...@sti.net>
> text 209 813 0060*
>
>
> On 2024-04-23 2:40 pm, Jason Szumlanski via RE-wrenches wrote:
>
> I have an off-grid client who is working on replacing old equipment at a
> cabin. He has a lot of 12 volt distribution in the house for lighting,
> fans, and a 12 volt refrigerator. He also has 120 volt AC loads that run
> through a separate distribution panel where the only source is a 2000 Watt
> Honda generator. There is no inverter present. The batteries are charged
> through a Trace C40.
>
> He currently has a few ancient solar panels and a struggling Bank of AGM
> batteries. It's time for an upgrade. I can easily supply enough PV power
> for what he needs. He currently has a 9 kilowatt hour battery capacity that
> he was happy with when the batteries operated optimally. Nonetheless, I
> would probably future-proof him with a 10 to 15 kilowatt hour LiPo to
> double or triple his usable capacity.
>
> For convenience, obviously it would be nice to have an inverter to
> eliminate or reduce the generator requirement. But he seems committed to
> keeping his 12 volt distribution because it would be costly to replace
> fixtures. I think he would consider replacing the 12 volt refrigerator if
> he has an inverter.
>
> He definitely wants LiPo batteries.
>
> I don't like the idea of 12 volt direct from a battery plus connecting an
> inverter to that same battery. It is going to be hard to measure and
> monitor things.
>
> I am thinking about using a 48 volt battery with a single phase 120 volt
> inverter, getting him to change to a 120 volt refrigerator, and using a DC
> converter to give him somewhere in the range of 100 amps at 12 volts for
> his existing DC lighting and fan loads. Is this a bad idea? Should I stick
> with a 12 volt battery system? He does have a tiny 12 volt pressure pump
> which might be an issue for the converter. I'm not sure. I am a bit worried
> about the efficiency loss and capacity of DC converters and not sure how to
> size it.
>
> Jason Szumlanski
> Florida Solar Design Group
>
>
>
>
>
>
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