Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Hi Samer, (1) Given that you say there is a relatively high concentration of Zn2+ ions in the crystallisation buffer, I suspect this might be your candidate. (2) If the Zn2+ ion is correctly represented in the pdb file, your refinement program of choice will know what the target co-ordination distances should be, and should not give clash issues. Good luck, Dave -- Dr David C. Briggs Senior Laboratory Research Scientist Signalling and Structural Biology Lab The Francis Crick Institute London, UK == Diamond User Committee MX representative == about.me/david_briggs From: samer halabi Sent: 21 July 2020 11:08 To: ccp4bb@jiscmail.ac.uk ; David Briggs Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain Hello, Thank you for your kind reply. If the distances are still less than 2.2Å, would coot and Refmac still consider that as a clash. When I try to fit in Imidazole, even if the distance is more than 2.8Å, it is still considering it a clash. Sorry, I should've mentioned how I purified the protein complex. The protein is secreted in HighFive cells, to purify it by its 6xHis tag, I used Ni sepharose excel beads, eluted with Imidazole and then further purified with size exclusion. To get rid of the tags and leucine zipper I used to mimic the transmembrane domain, I subjected the protein to V8 edndoproteinase in 0.1M Tris pH8.5 (cuts after an exposed Glutamate). Then purified again with Ni sepharose excel and size exclusion prior to crystallisation. It crystallised in 0.2M Zinc acetate, 0.1M Imidazole pH 6.5, 10% PEG 8K. We used glycerol to fish the crystals out. I have worked on three other crystals of the similar molecule, which crsytalized in different conditions, and this is the only one I see such blobs. Thank you again. Best regards, Samer On Monday, July 20, 2020, 06:25:09 PM GMT+1, David Briggs wrote: Hi Samer, Did you use a His tag/Ni-NTA during purification? Sometimes Ni2+ ions leach off the Ni-NTA - maybe the two "ears" are accompanying waters? Ni-His co-ordination distance is pretty short (2-2.2Å - table 3 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2872550/#!po=0.69<https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2872550%2F%23!po%3D0.69=02%7C01%7C%7Cdfc2bafb083e44e4f00e08d82d5e137e%7C4eed7807ebad415aa7a99170947f4eae%7C0%7C1%7C637309229367599545=u9oHbg6HzNOIeQFMUadyK4OIP1%2BaNFfLAdiPb7OAG8c%3D=0>) and might account for your bump when you model in a ligand. Good luck! Dave -- Dr David C. Briggs Senior Laboratory Research Scientist Signalling and Structural Biology Lab The Francis Crick Institute London, UK == about.me/david_briggs From: CCP4 bulletin board on behalf of Nils Marechal <4954a024d277-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> Sent: Monday, July 20, 2020 5:27:37 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain Dear Samer, What king of cryo-protectant did you use ? Such a bent density, with that size, looks like an ethylene-diol. Best regards, Nils Marechal De : "samer halabi" <30c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> A : CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Envoyé: lundi 20 Juillet 2020 18:17 Objet : [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain Hello all, I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused about. In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and Glycerol. Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs in some structures. Thank you. Best regards, Samer To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1<https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jiscmail.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2FWA-JISC.exe%3FSUBED1%3DCCP4BB%26A%3D1=02%7C01%7C%7Cdfc2bafb083e44e4f00e08d82d5e137e%7C4eed7807ebad415aa7a99170947f4eae%7C0%7C1%7C637309229367599545=5PpyuBq33TvQkS2ky2mUPFUxwLdZwKCKLfJB9thJPTk%3D=0> To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1<https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jiscmail.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2FWA-JISC.exe%3FSUBED1%3DCCP4BB%26A%3D1=02%7C01%7C%7Cdfc2bafb083e44e4f00e08d82d5e137e%7C4eed7807ebad415aa7a99170947f4eae%7C0%7C1%7C637309229367609542=Ug6lq5CwEH5yc5qAYEHwGLv8dEI5fxwTBDPaEXOU8EY%3D=0> The Francis Crick In
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Hello,Thank you for your kind reply.In this case that could be either Zinc or Nickel. Sorry, I should've mentioned how I purified the protein complex. The protein is secreted in HighFive cells, to purify it by its 6xHis tag, I used Ni sepharose excel beads, eluted with Imidazole and then further purified with size exclusion. To get rid of the tags and leucine zipper I used to mimic the transmembrane domain, I subjected the protein to V8 edndoproteinase in 0.1M Tris pH8.5 (cuts after an exposed Glutamate). Then purified again with Ni sepharose excel and size exclusion prior to crystallisation. It crystallised in 0.2M Zinc acetate, 0.1M Imidazole pH 6.5, 10% PEG 8K. We used glycerol to fish the crystals out.I have worked on three other crystals of the similar molecule, which crsytalized in different conditions, and this is the only one I see such blobs. Thank you again.Best regards,Samer On Monday, July 20, 2020, 08:02:04 PM GMT+1, Roger Rowlett wrote: Almost certainly a metal ion, possibly Ni(2+) if a Ni-NTA column was used for purification. Ni-N bond lengths are typically around 2.0 A. Additional density is probably coordinated water molecules, which should have similar Ni-O bond distances around 1.9 A. It is fairly common to find adventitious metal ions (zinc, copper, nickel) bound to His residues. ___ Roger S. Rowlett Gordon & Dorothy Kline Professor, Emeritus Department of Chemistry Colgate University 13 Oak Drive Hamilton, NY 13346 email: rrowl...@colgate.edu On Mon, Jul 20, 2020 at 12:17 PM samer halabi <30c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote: Hello all, I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused about. In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and Glycerol. Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs in some structures. Thank you. Best regards, Samer To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Hello,Thank you for your kind reply.If the distances are still less than 2.2Å, would coot and Refmac still consider that as a clash. When I try to fit in Imidazole, even if the distance is more than 2.8Å, it is still considering it a clash.Sorry, I should've mentioned how I purified the protein complex. The protein is secreted in HighFive cells, to purify it by its 6xHis tag, I used Ni sepharose excel beads, eluted with Imidazole and then further purified with size exclusion. To get rid of the tags and leucine zipper I used to mimic the transmembrane domain, I subjected the protein to V8 edndoproteinase in 0.1M Tris pH8.5 (cuts after an exposed Glutamate). Then purified again with Ni sepharose excel and size exclusion prior to crystallisation. It crystallised in 0.2M Zinc acetate, 0.1M Imidazole pH 6.5, 10% PEG 8K. We used glycerol to fish the crystals out.I have worked on three other crystals of the similar molecule, which crsytalized in different conditions, and this is the only one I see such blobs. Thank you again.Best regards,Samer On Monday, July 20, 2020, 06:25:09 PM GMT+1, David Briggs wrote: Hi Samer, Did you use a His tag/Ni-NTA during purification? Sometimes Ni2+ ions leach off the Ni-NTA - maybe the two "ears" are accompanying waters? Ni-His co-ordination distance is pretty short (2-2.2Å - table 3 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2872550/#!po=0.69) and might account for your bump when you model in a ligand. Good luck! Dave -- Dr David C. Briggs Senior Laboratory Research Scientist Signalling and Structural Biology Lab The Francis Crick Institute London, UK == about.me/david_briggs From: CCP4 bulletin board on behalf of Nils Marechal <4954a024d277-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> Sent: Monday, July 20, 2020 5:27:37 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain Dear Samer, What king of cryo-protectant did you use ? Such a bent density, with that size, looks like an ethylene-diol. Best regards, Nils Marechal De : "samer halabi" <30c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> A : CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Envoyé: lundi 20 Juillet 2020 18:17 Objet : [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain Hello all, I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused about. In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and Glycerol. Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs in some structures. Thank you. Best regards, Samer To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 The Francis Crick Institute Limited is a registered charity in England and Wales no. 1140062 and a company registered in England and Wales no. 06885462, with its registered office at 1 Midland Road London NW1 1AT To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Hello,Thank you for your kind reply.We used glycerol to fish out the crystals.Sorry for not including more info before, I thinkI should have mentioned how I purified the protein complex. The protein is secreted in HighFive cells, to purify it by its 6xHis tag, I used Ni sepharose excel beads, eluted with Imidazole and then further purified with size exclusion. To get rid of the tags and leucine zipper I used to mimic the transmembrane domain, I subjected the protein to V8 edndoproteinase in 0.1M Tris pH8.5 (cuts after an exposed Glutamate). Then purified again with Ni sepharose excel and size exclusion prior to crystallisation. It crystallised in 0.2M Zinc acetate, 0.1M Imidazole pH 6.5, 10% PEG 8K.I have worked on three other crystals of the similar molecule, which crsytalized in different conditions, and this is the only one I see such blobs.Thank you gain.Best regards,Samer On Monday, July 20, 2020, 05:39:23 PM GMT+1, Nils Marechal <4954a024d277-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote: Dear Samer, What king of cryo-protectant did you use ? Such a bent density, with that size, looks like an ethylene-diol. Best regards, Nils Marechal De : "samer halabi" <30c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> A : CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Envoyé: lundi 20 Juillet 2020 18:17 Objet : [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain Hello all, I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused about. In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and Glycerol. Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs in some structures. Thank you. Best regards, Samer To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Hello,Thank you for your kind reply.Do I need to link them together in the structure? Is there a method for that? >From the other replies I thought I should mention how I purified the protein >complex.The protein is secreted in HighFive cells, to purify it by its 6xHis >tag, I used Ni sepharose excel beads, eluted with Imidazole and then further >purified with size exclusion. To get rid of the tags and leucine zipper I used >to mimic the transmembrane domain, I subjected the protein to V8 >edndoproteinase in 0.1M Tris pH8.5 (cuts after an exposed Glutamate). Then >purified again with Ni sepharose excel and size exclusion prior to >crystallisation. It crystallised in 0.2M Zinc acetate, 0.1M Imidazole pH 6.5, >10% PEG 8K.I have worked on three other crystals of the similar molecule, >which crsytalized in different conditions, and this is the only one I see such >blobs.Thank you gain.Best regards,Samer On Monday, July 20, 2020, 05:27:18 PM GMT+1, EchelonIV wrote: Hello, what immediately comes into mind is phosphohistidine, especially since the density looks rather large, but the geometry seems a bit off for that but I cannot judge only from one angle. You could of course try to fit it in and see how it looks. Cheers,Arne On Mon, Jul 20, 2020 at 6:17 PM samer halabi <30c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote: Hello all, I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused about. In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and Glycerol. Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs in some structures. Thank you. Best regards, Samer To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 -- --Arne RaasakkaPhD BiochemistryDepartment of Biomedicine, University of BergenNorway To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Hello, do you have any negative difference density for the current position of the His side chain? If so, it may be in two confirmations. Just a thought. Best wishes, Jon Cooper, E-mail: jon.b.coo...@protonmail.com Original Message On 20 Jul 2020, 17:16, samer halabi wrote: > Hello all, > I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially opposite > to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused about. > > In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and Glycerol. > Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), which > makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between Histidine and > other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. > > I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is > some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs in > some structures. > Thank you. > Best regards, > Samer > > --- > > To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: > https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Almost certainly a metal ion, possibly Ni(2+) if a Ni-NTA column was used for purification. Ni-N bond lengths are typically around 2.0 A. Additional density is probably coordinated water molecules, which should have similar Ni-O bond distances around 1.9 A. It is fairly common to find adventitious metal ions (zinc, copper, nickel) bound to His residues. ___ Roger S. Rowlett Gordon & Dorothy Kline Professor, Emeritus Department of Chemistry Colgate University 13 Oak Drive Hamilton, NY 13346 email: rrowl...@colgate.edu On Mon, Jul 20, 2020 at 12:17 PM samer halabi < 30c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote: > Hello all, > I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially > opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused > about. > > In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and > Glycerol. > Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), > which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between > Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. > > I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is > some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs > in some structures. > Thank you. > Best regards, > Samer > > -- > > To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: > https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 > To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Hi Samer, Did you use a His tag/Ni-NTA during purification? Sometimes Ni2+ ions leach off the Ni-NTA - maybe the two "ears" are accompanying waters? Ni-His co-ordination distance is pretty short (2-2.2Å - table 3 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2872550/#!po=0.69) and might account for your bump when you model in a ligand. Good luck! Dave -- Dr David C. Briggs Senior Laboratory Research Scientist Signalling and Structural Biology Lab The Francis Crick Institute London, UK == about.me/david_briggs From: CCP4 bulletin board on behalf of Nils Marechal <4954a024d277-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> Sent: Monday, July 20, 2020 5:27:37 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain Dear Samer, What king of cryo-protectant did you use ? Such a bent density, with that size, looks like an ethylene-diol. Best regards, Nils Marechal De : "samer halabi" <30c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> A : CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Envoyé: lundi 20 Juillet 2020 18:17 Objet : [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain Hello all, I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused about. In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and Glycerol. Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs in some structures. Thank you. Best regards, Samer To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1<https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jiscmail.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2FWA-JISC.exe%3FSUBED1%3DCCP4BB%26A%3D1=02%7C01%7C%7Cd74e8619d6764702ee3b08d82ccb746e%7C4eed7807ebad415aa7a99170947f4eae%7C0%7C1%7C637308599631231459=sX3KQ8eDIeGJiBFCc%2FwuELQBXUB9A1CL8XXtSaZBiEU%3D=0> To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1<https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jiscmail.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2FWA-JISC.exe%3FSUBED1%3DCCP4BB%26A%3D1=02%7C01%7C%7Cd74e8619d6764702ee3b08d82ccb746e%7C4eed7807ebad415aa7a99170947f4eae%7C0%7C1%7C637308599631231459=sX3KQ8eDIeGJiBFCc%2FwuELQBXUB9A1CL8XXtSaZBiEU%3D=0> The Francis Crick Institute Limited is a registered charity in England and Wales no. 1140062 and a company registered in England and Wales no. 06885462, with its registered office at 1 Midland Road London NW1 1AT To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Dear Samer, What king of cryo-protectant did you use ? Such a bent density, with that size, looks like an ethylene-diol. Best regards, Nils Marechal De : "samer halabi" 30c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk A : CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Envoyé: lundi 20 Juillet 2020 18:17 Objet : [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain Helloall, I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused about. In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and Glycerol. Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs in some structures. Thankyou. Bestregards, Samer To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BBA=1; target="_blank">https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BBA=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
If there is a covalent link, maybe sending a sample off to mass spec would be a good idea. That would remove some of the guesswork. Dale Tronrud On 7/20/2020 9:16 AM, samer halabi wrote: > Hello all, > I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially > opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am > confused about. > > In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and > Glycerol. > Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), > which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between > Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. > > I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there > is some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that > occurs in some structures. > Thank you. > Best regards, > Samer > > > > To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: > https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 > To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain
Hello, what immediately comes into mind is phosphohistidine, especially since the density looks rather large, but the geometry seems a bit off for that but I cannot judge only from one angle. You could of course try to fit it in and see how it looks. Cheers, Arne On Mon, Jul 20, 2020 at 6:17 PM samer halabi < 30c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote: > Hello all, > I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially > opposite to Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused > about. > > In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and > Glycerol. > Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), > which makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between > Histidine and other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation. > > I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is > some kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs > in some structures. > Thank you. > Best regards, > Samer > > -- > > To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: > https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 > -- -- Arne Raasakka PhD Biochemistry Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen Norway To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/
Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
Hi If you only want to view the EM volume for a PDB entry then you can do this directly from the PDB entry pages at PDBe. For example: http://pdbe.org/6a5p then click “3D visualisation” on the right hand side. It gets a compressed model and EM volume so will also work on your mobile phone… John From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Zhijie Li Sent: 10 September 2018 20:42 To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures. Hi Kevin, a) If your goal is merely to display EM maps, then UCSF Chimera, COOT, pymol, etc. should all do. The EM maps are saved in the MRC format (.mrc or .mrcs). Despite a different extension and some minor differences in the headers, the MRC format is essentially the same format as our electron density maps (.ccp4 .map, etc.). Your favorite software for displaying crystallographic maps should work just fine. You will later find that owing to the fact that images are just 2D pixels, movies are series of 2D pixels, maps are (saved as) 3D voxels, the single MRC/CCP4 format can hold many different types of data, including images, stacks of images, movies, maps, masks, etc.. That is why there is often also a .star file (similar to CIF files) that holds information on what is inside one or more MRC files. So be aware of what type of data you are opening. b) To get an idea how cryo-EM single particle data processing works, the minimum you need would be RELION/EMAN2+UCSF Chimera (best for this job), which are all free to everyone. These will get you from the raw EM movies to the EM maps. If you have a computer with enough memory (16GB minimum, the more the better) and an Nvidia 1080TI card (~USD 800? a $150 1050TI can also get you started) you can already solve some EM structures! To do this, you need to get RELION and/or EMAN2 (ideally both): https://www2.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/relion/index.php?title=Download_%26_install http://blake.bcm.edu/emanwiki/EMAN2/Install The reason for the 1080TI card is that it allows the programs to use its 300+ GPU cores to accelerate computations. This capability is provided by Nvidia's CUDA library. You need to download the CUDA 8.0 library from Nvidia. CUDA 8.0 needs to be installed before you compile RELION if you are going to compile it yourself (not quite necessary). At present, EMAN2 only uses GPU at the particle picking step so it is not essential to have a GPU card just for running EMAN2. But classifications and refinements will be very slow (days and weeks) without a GPU. Ideally you should install everything in Linux, such as Ubuntu 16.04 mate. You will also need softwares such as Motioncor2, GCTF, CTFFind, for some jobs in the workflow. Certain settings need to be put as environmental variables in the Linux system. Please figure them out yourself. It will take days to succeed for first-timers. You can start playing by following the tutorials of either RELION or EMAN2 with their own tutorial datasets. These datasets are not really raw data though: they are particle "stacks" that contain the particles picked from the raw micrographs. But starting from there would be the easiest way to learn the essentials. BTW, following the EMAN2 tutorial does not involve using a GPU at all. This might be true for the non-GPU version of RELION too. If you want to start from the very beginning, you can download the 396GB proteasome movie dataset from EMPIAR: https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/emdb/empiar/entry/10025/ On youtube, Grant Jensen has a great series on cryoEM basics. I strongly suggest you to watch at least the part1, especially those having to do with CTF. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gDgFbAqdM_c <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gDgFbAqdM_c=PL8_xPU5epJdctoHdQjpfHmd_z9WvGxK8> =PL8_xPU5epJdctoHdQjpfHmd_z9WvGxK8- Zhijie On 10/09/2018 1:01 PM, Kevin Jin wrote: Dear Herman and all ccp4ers, Many thanks for the helps and education from all of you. I am a fresh beginner in Cryo-EM, and have no access to those resource, like Chimera, Phenix, Rosetta and papers, etc. For me, any answer will be valuable. Please forgive me for asking such a naive question. I highly appreciate your comments and education. Kevin On Mon, Sep 10, 2018 at 5:28 AM mailto:herman.schreu...@sanofi.com> > wrote: Hi Kevin, Pavel and others, Since it seems that so far nobody answered the primary question: “Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em structures?” So I will do it. The answer is very simple: They do not need to be created, they are available from the pdb! To give an example: On the RCSB pdb web-site, I searched for entry 5vai. Then under the button “Download Files” I selected “Download EM Map” and downloaded emd_8653.map.gz. As the name suggests, this file needs to be unzipped, but this is tri
Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
if the authors did not deposit their EM-map, you cannot download it, but the same is true for X-ray structure factors. Happy viewing! Herman *Von:*CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>] *Im Auftrag von *Ian Tickle *Gesendet:* Montag, 10. September 2018 12:58 *An:* CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> *Betreff:* [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures. Hi Marin I was about to comment on that too but then I realised that Pavel is referring to the map _contours_ (which is what most people using a map visualisation program like Coot actually see). So the contoured map does represent an iso-potential surface. I'm sure Pavel is aware that the original cryo-EM maps are 3-dimensional objects. Cheers -- Ian On Mon, 10 Sep 2018 at 10:49, Marin van Heel <057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk <mailto:057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk>> wrote: Unfortunately, The problem here lies primarily in the answer given, not so much in the question asked by a newcomer: "1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing electric potential. " The answer appears to reflect the widespread misunderstanding that EM images (and hence cryo-EM maps) only show the surfaces not the internal density of the complexes we study. In my Imperial College/Leiden University lecture notes, I have always used the below slide to illustrate this point. Cheers, Marin On 10/09/2018 01:38, Pavel Afonine wrote: Hi, Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em structures? The questions are nonsensical. Here is why: 1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing electric potential. 2) Creating such a map is essentially carrying on from cryo-EM experiment and obtaining the 3D reconstruction. Are you really sure about what you are asking for? Or, we should create the maps from mmCIF. mmCIF is a file format. It may contain representations of rabbits, boysenberries or some diffraction data. So.. how you think it may be related to cryo-EM, in your particular case? I am particularly interested in those cryo-em structures with high resolution, like 2.6~2.8A. Sure, all are excited about high-res cryo-EM!!! Please give me an education. Sure. One of available universities can do this. Cheers, Pavel To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.jiscmail.ac.uk_cgi-2Dbin_webadmin-3FSUBED1-3DCCP4BB-26A-3D1=DwMFaQ=Dbf9zoswcQ-CRvvI7VX5j3HvibIuT3ZiarcKl5qtMPo=HK-CY_tL8CLLA93vdywyu3qI70R4H8oHzZyRHMQu1AQ=oyq4_tjHvYKRzK3yN_rOpIQo6sflk9725vR5aINqpHg=A66BPdK7455wfEqkW7nlTOFIrLwyiZ0P6iRXbkPPZFs=> -- == Prof Dr Ir Marin van Heel Laboratório Nacional de Nanotecnologia - LNNano CNPEM/LNNano, Campinas, Brazil Skype: Marin.van.Heel email: marin.vanheel(A_T)gmail.com <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__gmail.com=DwMFaQ=Dbf9zoswcQ-CRvvI7VX5j3HvibIuT3ZiarcKl5qtMPo=HK-CY_tL8CLLA93vdywyu3qI70R4H8oHzZyRHMQu1AQ=oyq4_tjHvYKRzK3yN_rOpIQo6sflk9725vR5aINqpHg=dS2VEfbgNj0-C_rK4Gz-4eXTJsZj7sQEp5cuMvr1i5g=> marin.vanheel(A_T)lnnano.cnpem.br <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__lnnano.cnpem.br=DwMFaQ=Dbf9zoswcQ-CRvvI7VX5j3HvibIuT3ZiarcKl5qtMPo=HK-CY_tL8CLLA93vdywyu3qI70R4H8oHzZyRHMQu1AQ=oyq4_tjHvYKRzK3yN_rOpIQo6sflk9725vR5aINqpHg=yJ2hAZdRJw5ICBpLLolSUKM1Dp8cAemaHi6pNIR5Ua4=> and: mvh.office(A_T)gmail.com <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__gmail.com=DwMFaQ=Dbf9zoswcQ-CRvvI7VX5j3HvibIuT3ZiarcKl5qtMPo=HK-CY_tL8CLLA93vdywyu3qI70R4H8oHzZyRHMQu1AQ=oyq4_tjHvYKRzK3yN_rOpIQo6sflk9725vR5aINqpHg=dS2VEfbgNj0-C_rK4Gz-4eXTJsZj7sQEp5cuMvr1i5g=> -- Emeritus Professor of Cryo-EM Data Processing Leiden University -- Emeritus Professor of Structural Biology
Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
Dear Garib, Thank you! I will definitely check the website immediately. Sorry, I forgot to mention that I have been a user for CCP4 since 1998. CCP4 is a great tool and reliable for crystallography, love it! Cheers, Kevin On Mon, Sep 10, 2018 at 10:09 AM Garib Murshudov wrote: > Dear Kevin, > > You can have access to all these resources (And ccpem, ccp4). They are > free for non-commercial users. > > (You can also have access to any papers you want via https://sci-hub.tw/ > <http://scihub.tw>, it is also free but …) > > If you want to see some of the maps then you can go to emdb at > https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/emdb/, they have many cryoEM maps and tools to > visualise them. > > If you want to generate maps from coordinates then refmac from ccp4 and > ccpem has an option to generate 3D electrostatic potential from > coordinates. I can send a script for that. > > Regards > Garib > > P.S. In spite of some unusual answers you should not be afraid asking > questions on ccp4 bb. This bulletin board is exactly for this type of > questions. > > > On 10 Sep 2018, at 18:01, Kevin Jin wrote: > > Dear Herman and all ccp4ers, > > Many thanks for the helps and education from all of you. > > I am a fresh beginner in Cryo-EM, and have no access to those resource, > like Chimera, Phenix, Rosetta and papers, etc. For me, any answer will be > valuable. > > Please forgive me for asking such a naive question. I highly appreciate > your comments and education. > > Kevin > > On Mon, Sep 10, 2018 at 5:28 AM wrote: > >> Hi Kevin, Pavel and others, >> >> >> >> Since it seems that so far nobody answered the primary question: “Is >> there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em >> structures?” So I will do it. The answer is very simple: They do not need >> to be created, they are available from the pdb! >> >> >> >> To give an example: On the RCSB pdb web-site, I searched for entry 5vai. >> Then under the button “Download Files” I selected “Download EM Map” and >> downloaded emd_8653.map.gz. As the name suggests, this file needs to be >> unzipped, but this is trivial. >> >> >> >> Then in Coot in the “File” pull-down menu, I select “Open Map” to load >> the map. >> >> Next, you may not see anything since to contour level might be too high >> (when I load the map, the contour level is around 6 rmsd) so you have to >> scroll down the contour level to see anything. As Marin and Ian pointed >> out, the maps are very similar to regular electron density maps, probably >> with the exception that the EM “electron density” maps are influenced by >> the local charge density. However in coot they behave 100% identical and >> you can scroll up and down the contour level as you like. >> >> >> >> Of course, if the authors did not deposit their EM-map, you cannot >> download it, but the same is true for X-ray structure factors. >> >> >> >> Happy viewing! >> >> >> >> Herman >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> *Von:* CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] *Im Auftrag >> von *Ian Tickle >> *Gesendet:* Montag, 10. September 2018 12:58 >> *An:* CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK >> *Betreff:* [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM >> structures. >> >> >> >> >> >> Hi Marin >> >> >> >> I was about to comment on that too but then I realised that Pavel is >> referring to the map _contours_ (which is what most people using a map >> visualisation program like Coot actually see). So the contoured map does >> represent an iso-potential surface. I'm sure Pavel is aware that the >> original cryo-EM maps are 3-dimensional objects. >> >> >> >> Cheers >> >> >> >> -- Ian >> >> >> >> On Mon, 10 Sep 2018 at 10:49, Marin van Heel < >> 057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote: >> >> >> Unfortunately, >> >> The problem here lies primarily in the answer given, not so much in the >> question asked by a newcomer: >> >> "1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces >> representing electric potential. " >> >> The answer appears to reflect the widespread misunderstanding that EM >> images (and hence cryo-EM maps) only show the surfaces not the internal >> density of the complexes we study. >> In my Imperial College/Leiden University lecture notes, I have always >> used the below slide to il
Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
Dear Kevin, You can have access to all these resources (And ccpem, ccp4). They are free for non-commercial users. (You can also have access to any papers you want via https://sci-hub.tw/ <http://scihub.tw/>, it is also free but …) If you want to see some of the maps then you can go to emdb at https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/emdb/ <https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/emdb/>, they have many cryoEM maps and tools to visualise them. If you want to generate maps from coordinates then refmac from ccp4 and ccpem has an option to generate 3D electrostatic potential from coordinates. I can send a script for that. Regards Garib P.S. In spite of some unusual answers you should not be afraid asking questions on ccp4 bb. This bulletin board is exactly for this type of questions. > On 10 Sep 2018, at 18:01, Kevin Jin wrote: > > Dear Herman and all ccp4ers, > > Many thanks for the helps and education from all of you. > > I am a fresh beginner in Cryo-EM, and have no access to those resource, like > Chimera, Phenix, Rosetta and papers, etc. For me, any answer will be > valuable. > > Please forgive me for asking such a naive question. I highly appreciate your > comments and education. > > Kevin > > On Mon, Sep 10, 2018 at 5:28 AM <mailto:herman.schreu...@sanofi.com>> wrote: > Hi Kevin, Pavel and others, > > > > Since it seems that so far nobody answered the primary question: “Is there > any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em structures?” > So I will do it. The answer is very simple: They do not need to be created, > they are available from the pdb! > > > > To give an example: On the RCSB pdb web-site, I searched for entry 5vai. Then > under the button “Download Files” I selected “Download EM Map” and downloaded > emd_8653.map.gz. As the name suggests, this file needs to be unzipped, but > this is trivial. > > > > Then in Coot in the “File” pull-down menu, I select “Open Map” to load the > map. > > Next, you may not see anything since to contour level might be too high (when > I load the map, the contour level is around 6 rmsd) so you have to scroll > down the contour level to see anything. As Marin and Ian pointed out, the > maps are very similar to regular electron density maps, probably with the > exception that the EM “electron density” maps are influenced by the local > charge density. However in coot they behave 100% identical and you can scroll > up and down the contour level as you like. > > > > Of course, if the authors did not deposit their EM-map, you cannot download > it, but the same is true for X-ray structure factors. > > > > Happy viewing! > > > > Herman > > > > > > > > Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK > <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>] Im Auftrag von Ian Tickle > Gesendet: Montag, 10. September 2018 12:58 > An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> > Betreff: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures. > > > > > > Hi Marin > > > > I was about to comment on that too but then I realised that Pavel is > referring to the map _contours_ (which is what most people using a map > visualisation program like Coot actually see). So the contoured map does > represent an iso-potential surface. I'm sure Pavel is aware that the > original cryo-EM maps are 3-dimensional objects. > > > > Cheers > > > > -- Ian > > > > On Mon, 10 Sep 2018 at 10:49, Marin van Heel > <057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk > <mailto:057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk>> wrote: > > > Unfortunately, > > The problem here lies primarily in the answer given, not so much in the > question asked by a newcomer: > > "1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing > electric potential. " > > The answer appears to reflect the widespread misunderstanding that EM images > (and hence cryo-EM maps) only show the surfaces not the internal density of > the complexes we study. > In my Imperial College/Leiden University lecture notes, I have always used > the below slide to illustrate this point. > > Cheers, > > Marin > > > > > > On 10/09/2018 01:38, Pavel Afonine wrote: > > Hi, > > > > Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em > structures? > > > > The questions are nonsensical. Here is why: > > > > 1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing > electric potential. > >
Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
Dear Herman and all ccp4ers, Many thanks for the helps and education from all of you. I am a fresh beginner in Cryo-EM, and have no access to those resource, like Chimera, Phenix, Rosetta and papers, etc. For me, any answer will be valuable. Please forgive me for asking such a naive question. I highly appreciate your comments and education. Kevin On Mon, Sep 10, 2018 at 5:28 AM wrote: > Hi Kevin, Pavel and others, > > > > Since it seems that so far nobody answered the primary question: “Is there > any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em > structures?” So I will do it. The answer is very simple: They do not need > to be created, they are available from the pdb! > > > > To give an example: On the RCSB pdb web-site, I searched for entry 5vai. > Then under the button “Download Files” I selected “Download EM Map” and > downloaded emd_8653.map.gz. As the name suggests, this file needs to be > unzipped, but this is trivial. > > > > Then in Coot in the “File” pull-down menu, I select “Open Map” to load the > map. > > Next, you may not see anything since to contour level might be too high > (when I load the map, the contour level is around 6 rmsd) so you have to > scroll down the contour level to see anything. As Marin and Ian pointed > out, the maps are very similar to regular electron density maps, probably > with the exception that the EM “electron density” maps are influenced by > the local charge density. However in coot they behave 100% identical and > you can scroll up and down the contour level as you like. > > > > Of course, if the authors did not deposit their EM-map, you cannot > download it, but the same is true for X-ray structure factors. > > > > Happy viewing! > > > > Herman > > > > > > > > *Von:* CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] *Im Auftrag von > *Ian Tickle > *Gesendet:* Montag, 10. September 2018 12:58 > *An:* CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK > *Betreff:* [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM > structures. > > > > > > Hi Marin > > > > I was about to comment on that too but then I realised that Pavel is > referring to the map _contours_ (which is what most people using a map > visualisation program like Coot actually see). So the contoured map does > represent an iso-potential surface. I'm sure Pavel is aware that the > original cryo-EM maps are 3-dimensional objects. > > > > Cheers > > > > -- Ian > > > > On Mon, 10 Sep 2018 at 10:49, Marin van Heel < > 057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote: > > > Unfortunately, > > The problem here lies primarily in the answer given, not so much in the > question asked by a newcomer: > > "1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces > representing electric potential. " > > The answer appears to reflect the widespread misunderstanding that EM > images (and hence cryo-EM maps) only show the surfaces not the internal > density of the complexes we study. > In my Imperial College/Leiden University lecture notes, I have always > used the below slide to illustrate this point. > > Cheers, > > Marin > > > > > > On 10/09/2018 01:38, Pavel Afonine wrote: > > Hi, > > > > Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em > structures? > > > > The questions are nonsensical. Here is why: > > > > 1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing > electric potential. > > > > 2) Creating such a map is essentially carrying on from cryo-EM experiment > and obtaining the 3D reconstruction. > > > > Are you really sure about what you are asking for? > > > > Or, we should create the maps from mmCIF. > > > > mmCIF is a file format. It may contain representations of rabbits, > boysenberries or some diffraction data. So.. how you think it may be > related to cryo-EM, in your particular case? > > > > I am particularly interested in those cryo-em structures with high > resolution, like 2.6~2.8A. > > > > Sure, all are excited about high-res cryo-EM!!! > > > > Please give me an education. > > > > Sure. One of available universities can do this. > > > > Cheers, > > Pavel > > > > > -- > > To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: > https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 > <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.jiscmail.ac.uk_cgi-2Dbin_webadmin-3FSUBED1-3DCCP4BB-26A-3D1=DwMFaQ=Dbf9zoswcQ-CRvvI7VX5j3HvibIuT3ZiarcKl5qtMPo=HK-CY_tL8
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
Dear Kevin, Are you referring to "generating a map" from the model (PDB coordinates) generated from tracing the chain in the ab-initio EM map? Best wishes, Natesh On Mon, 10 Sep 2018 at 09:58, Kevin Jin wrote: > Dear All, > > Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em > structures? Or, we should create the maps from mmCIF. I am particularly > interested in those cryo-em structures with high resolution, like 2.6~2.8A. > > Please give me an education. > > Thanks, > > Kevin > > -- > > To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: > https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 > -- -- "Live Simply and do Serious Things .. " - Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin OM, FRS "In Science truth always wins" - Max Ferdinand Perutz OM FRS -- Dr. Ramanathan Natesh Assistant Professor, School of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram (IISER-TVM), Maruthamala P.O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695551, Kerala, India nat...@iisertvm.ac.in http://www.researcherid.com/rid/C-4488-2008 ORCID: http://orcid.org/-0002-1145-5962 https://publons.com/author/1520837/ramanathan-natesh#profile http://faculty.iisertvm.ac.in/natesh Office Ph. 0091- 471-2778087 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1
[ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
Hi Kevin, Pavel and others, Since it seems that so far nobody answered the primary question: “Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em structures?” So I will do it. The answer is very simple: They do not need to be created, they are available from the pdb! To give an example: On the RCSB pdb web-site, I searched for entry 5vai. Then under the button “Download Files” I selected “Download EM Map” and downloaded emd_8653.map.gz. As the name suggests, this file needs to be unzipped, but this is trivial. Then in Coot in the “File” pull-down menu, I select “Open Map” to load the map. Next, you may not see anything since to contour level might be too high (when I load the map, the contour level is around 6 rmsd) so you have to scroll down the contour level to see anything. As Marin and Ian pointed out, the maps are very similar to regular electron density maps, probably with the exception that the EM “electron density” maps are influenced by the local charge density. However in coot they behave 100% identical and you can scroll up and down the contour level as you like. Of course, if the authors did not deposit their EM-map, you cannot download it, but the same is true for X-ray structure factors. Happy viewing! Herman Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] Im Auftrag von Ian Tickle Gesendet: Montag, 10. September 2018 12:58 An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Betreff: [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures. Hi Marin I was about to comment on that too but then I realised that Pavel is referring to the map _contours_ (which is what most people using a map visualisation program like Coot actually see). So the contoured map does represent an iso-potential surface. I'm sure Pavel is aware that the original cryo-EM maps are 3-dimensional objects. Cheers -- Ian On Mon, 10 Sep 2018 at 10:49, Marin van Heel <057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk<mailto:057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk>> wrote: Unfortunately, The problem here lies primarily in the answer given, not so much in the question asked by a newcomer: "1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing electric potential. " The answer appears to reflect the widespread misunderstanding that EM images (and hence cryo-EM maps) only show the surfaces not the internal density of the complexes we study. In my Imperial College/Leiden University lecture notes, I have always used the below slide to illustrate this point. Cheers, Marin [cid:part1.5DA80E33.F02E5B7D@googlemail.com] On 10/09/2018 01:38, Pavel Afonine wrote: Hi, Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em structures? The questions are nonsensical. Here is why: 1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing electric potential. 2) Creating such a map is essentially carrying on from cryo-EM experiment and obtaining the 3D reconstruction. Are you really sure about what you are asking for? Or, we should create the maps from mmCIF. mmCIF is a file format. It may contain representations of rabbits, boysenberries or some diffraction data. So.. how you think it may be related to cryo-EM, in your particular case? I am particularly interested in those cryo-em structures with high resolution, like 2.6~2.8A. Sure, all are excited about high-res cryo-EM!!! Please give me an education. Sure. One of available universities can do this. Cheers, Pavel To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.jiscmail.ac.uk_cgi-2Dbin_webadmin-3FSUBED1-3DCCP4BB-26A-3D1=DwMFaQ=Dbf9zoswcQ-CRvvI7VX5j3HvibIuT3ZiarcKl5qtMPo=HK-CY_tL8CLLA93vdywyu3qI70R4H8oHzZyRHMQu1AQ=oyq4_tjHvYKRzK3yN_rOpIQo6sflk9725vR5aINqpHg=A66BPdK7455wfEqkW7nlTOFIrLwyiZ0P6iRXbkPPZFs=> -- == Prof Dr Ir Marin van Heel Laboratório Nacional de Nanotecnologia - LNNano CNPEM/LNNano, Campinas, Brazil Skype: Marin.van.Heel email: marin.vanheel(A_T)gmail.com<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__gmail.com=DwMFaQ=Dbf9zoswcQ-CRvvI7VX5j3HvibIuT3ZiarcKl5qtMPo=HK-CY_tL8CLLA93vdywyu3qI70R4H8oHzZyRHMQu1AQ=oyq4_tjHvYKRzK3yN_rOpIQo6sflk9725vR5aINqpHg=dS2VEfbgNj0-C_rK4Gz-4eXTJsZj7sQEp5cuMvr1i5g=> marin.vanheel(A_T)lnnano.cnpem.br<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__lnnano.cnpem.br=DwMFaQ=Dbf9zoswcQ-CRvvI7VX5j3HvibIuT3ZiarcKl5qtMPo=HK-CY_tL8CLLA93vdywyu3qI70R4H8oHzZyRHMQu1AQ=oyq4_tjHvYKRzK3yN_rOpIQo6sflk9725vR5aINqpHg=yJ2hAZdRJw5ICBpLLolSUKM1Dp8cAemaHi6pNIR5Ua4=> and: mvh.office(A_T)gmail.com<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__gmail.com=DwMFaQ=Dbf
[ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
yes, but irrespective of how much one knows or thinks one knows, one should avoid being gratuitously offensive. cheers jon Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] Im Auftrag von Ian Tickle Gesendet: Montag, 10. September 2018 12:58 An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Betreff: Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures. Hi Marin I was about to comment on that too but then I realised that Pavel is referring to the map _contours_ (which is what most people using a map visualisation program like Coot actually see). So the contoured map does represent an iso-potential surface. I'm sure Pavel is aware that the original cryo-EM maps are 3-dimensional objects. Cheers -- Ian On Mon, 10 Sep 2018 at 10:49, Marin van Heel <057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk<mailto:057a89ab08a1-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk>> wrote: Unfortunately, The problem here lies primarily in the answer given, not so much in the question asked by a newcomer: "1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing electric potential. " The answer appears to reflect the widespread misunderstanding that EM images (and hence cryo-EM maps) only show the surfaces not the internal density of the complexes we study. In my Imperial College/Leiden University lecture notes, I have always used the below slide to illustrate this point. Cheers, Marin [cid:part1.5DA80E33.F02E5B7D@googlemail.com] On 10/09/2018 01:38, Pavel Afonine wrote: Hi, Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em structures? The questions are nonsensical. Here is why: 1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing electric potential. 2) Creating such a map is essentially carrying on from cryo-EM experiment and obtaining the 3D reconstruction. Are you really sure about what you are asking for? Or, we should create the maps from mmCIF. mmCIF is a file format. It may contain representations of rabbits, boysenberries or some diffraction data. So.. how you think it may be related to cryo-EM, in your particular case? I am particularly interested in those cryo-em structures with high resolution, like 2.6~2.8A. Sure, all are excited about high-res cryo-EM!!! Please give me an education. Sure. One of available universities can do this. Cheers, Pavel To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 -- == Prof Dr Ir Marin van Heel Laboratório Nacional de Nanotecnologia - LNNano CNPEM/LNNano, Campinas, Brazil Skype: Marin.van.Heel email: marin.vanheel(A_T)gmail.com<http://gmail.com> marin.vanheel(A_T)lnnano.cnpem.br<http://lnnano.cnpem.br> and:mvh.office(A_T)gmail.com<http://gmail.com> -- Emeritus Professor of Cryo-EM Data Processing Leiden University -- Emeritus Professor of Structural Biology Imperial College London Faculty of Natural Sciences email: m.vanheel(A_T)imperial.ac.uk<http://imperial.ac.uk> -- I receive many emails per day and, although I try, there is no guarantee that I will actually read each incoming email. To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1 To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
Great, thanks! On Sun, Sep 9, 2018 at 9:49 PM Pavel Afonine wrote: > P.S.: all questions are welcome of course, no labeling. It's just some of > them are so orthogonal to common sense that answers my be such as well. > Best, > Pavel > > On Sun, Sep 9, 2018 at 9:38 PM Pavel Afonine wrote: > >> Hi, >> >> Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em >>> structures? >>> >> >> The questions are nonsensical. Here is why: >> >> 1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces >> representing electric potential. >> >> 2) Creating such a map is essentially carrying on from cryo-EM experiment >> and obtaining the 3D reconstruction. >> >> Are you really sure about what you are asking for? >> >> >>> Or, we should create the maps from mmCIF. >>> >> >> mmCIF is a file format. It may contain representations of rabbits, >> boysenberries or some diffraction data. So.. how you think it may be >> related to cryo-EM, in your particular case? >> >> >>> I am particularly interested in those cryo-em structures with high >>> resolution, like 2.6~2.8A. >>> >> >> Sure, all are excited about high-res cryo-EM!!! >> >> >>> Please give me an education. >>> >> >> Sure. One of available universities can do this. >> >> Cheers, >> Pavel >> >> -- Kevin Jin Sharing knowledge each other is always very joyful.. Website: http://www.jinkai.org/ To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
P.S.: all questions are welcome of course, no labeling. It's just some of them are so orthogonal to common sense that answers my be such as well. Best, Pavel On Sun, Sep 9, 2018 at 9:38 PM Pavel Afonine wrote: > Hi, > > Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em >> structures? >> > > The questions are nonsensical. Here is why: > > 1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing > electric potential. > > 2) Creating such a map is essentially carrying on from cryo-EM experiment > and obtaining the 3D reconstruction. > > Are you really sure about what you are asking for? > > >> Or, we should create the maps from mmCIF. >> > > mmCIF is a file format. It may contain representations of rabbits, > boysenberries or some diffraction data. So.. how you think it may be > related to cryo-EM, in your particular case? > > >> I am particularly interested in those cryo-em structures with high >> resolution, like 2.6~2.8A. >> > > Sure, all are excited about high-res cryo-EM!!! > > >> Please give me an education. >> > > Sure. One of available universities can do this. > > Cheers, > Pavel > > To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
Hi, Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em > structures? > The questions are nonsensical. Here is why: 1) In cryo-EM maps are not electron density maps but surfaces representing electric potential. 2) Creating such a map is essentially carrying on from cryo-EM experiment and obtaining the 3D reconstruction. Are you really sure about what you are asking for? > Or, we should create the maps from mmCIF. > mmCIF is a file format. It may contain representations of rabbits, boysenberries or some diffraction data. So.. how you think it may be related to cryo-EM, in your particular case? > I am particularly interested in those cryo-em structures with high > resolution, like 2.6~2.8A. > Sure, all are excited about high-res cryo-EM!!! > Please give me an education. > Sure. One of available universities can do this. Cheers, Pavel To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1
[ccp4bb] Electron density maps for Cryo-EM structures.
Dear All, Is there any sever available to create electron density maps for cryo-em structures? Or, we should create the maps from mmCIF. I am particularly interested in those cryo-em structures with high resolution, like 2.6~2.8A. Please give me an education. Thanks, Kevin To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density
I know you mentioned trying buffer components, but it does look a lot like TRIS to me, maybe a different conformation than you’re modelling? JPK + Jacob Pearson Keller Research Scientist / Looger Lab HHMI Janelia Research Campus 19700 Helix Dr, Ashburn, VA 20147 Desk: (571)209-4000 x3159 Cell: (301)592-7004 + The content of this email is confidential and intended for the recipient specified in message only. It is strictly forbidden to share any part of this message with any third party, without a written consent of the sender. If you received this message by mistake, please reply to this message and follow with its deletion, so that we can ensure such a mistake does not occur in the future. From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Daniel Garcia Sent: Sunday, May 13, 2018 8:40 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [ccp4bb] Electron density Dear all, I am currently refining a structure and found a intriguing electron density at the protein surface (pictures attached, the Fo-Fc map is contoured at >3.5 sigma). My first candidates were molecules from my protein prep or crystallisation buffer, but none of them seem to fit well. I can observe that the ligand is nearby the side chains of a tyrosine, a lysine, a threonine and a glutamate residue, and it is close to the carbonyl oxygens of the protein backbone of a nearby loop. The shape of this density is not pyramidal, but it is not planar either. Do you have any suggestions to solve this density based on your own experience? My crystallisation buffer contains tartrate, ammonium sulphate, and CHES, and my protein is in Tris buffer containing DTT and sodium chloride. Best regards, -- Mario
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density
Thanks for your quick responses. I used ethylene glycol as cryoprotectant. Indeed I had 1% DMSO as part of the crystallisation condition (I forgot to include that), but DMSO is too small to fit this density and DMSO has a trigonal pyramidal structure, which differs a bit to what I have in my structure. On Mon, May 14, 2018 at 11:12 AM, Ethan Merrittwrote: > On Monday, 14 May 2018 10:39:32 Daniel Garcia wrote: > > Dear all, > > > > I am currently refining a structure and found a intriguing electron > density > > at the protein surface (pictures attached, the Fo-Fc map is contoured at > > >3.5 sigma). My first candidates were molecules from my protein prep or > > crystallisation buffer, but none of them seem to fit well. I can observe > > that the ligand is nearby the side chains of a tyrosine, a lysine, a > > threonine and a glutamate residue, and it is close to the carbonyl > oxygens > > of the protein backbone of a nearby loop. The shape of this density is > not > > pyramidal, but it is not planar either. > > > > Do you have any suggestions to solve this density based on your own > > experience? My crystallisation buffer contains tartrate, ammonium > sulphate, > > and CHES, and my protein is in Tris buffer containing DTT and sodium > > chloride. > > DMSO? > > > > > > Best regards, > > > > > > -- > Ethan A Merritt, Dept of Biochemistry > Biomolecular Structure Center, K-428 Health Sciences Bldg > MS 357742, University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7742 > -- Mario Daniel García
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density
On Monday, 14 May 2018 10:39:32 Daniel Garcia wrote: > Dear all, > > I am currently refining a structure and found a intriguing electron density > at the protein surface (pictures attached, the Fo-Fc map is contoured at > >3.5 sigma). My first candidates were molecules from my protein prep or > crystallisation buffer, but none of them seem to fit well. I can observe > that the ligand is nearby the side chains of a tyrosine, a lysine, a > threonine and a glutamate residue, and it is close to the carbonyl oxygens > of the protein backbone of a nearby loop. The shape of this density is not > pyramidal, but it is not planar either. > > Do you have any suggestions to solve this density based on your own > experience? My crystallisation buffer contains tartrate, ammonium sulphate, > and CHES, and my protein is in Tris buffer containing DTT and sodium > chloride. DMSO? > > Best regards, > > -- Ethan A Merritt, Dept of Biochemistry Biomolecular Structure Center, K-428 Health Sciences Bldg MS 357742, University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7742
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density
Did you happen to use glycerol as a cryoprotectant? From: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> On Behalf Of Daniel Garcia Sent: Monday, 14 May 2018 12:40 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [ccp4bb] Electron density Dear all, I am currently refining a structure and found a intriguing electron density at the protein surface (pictures attached, the Fo-Fc map is contoured at >3.5 sigma). My first candidates were molecules from my protein prep or crystallisation buffer, but none of them seem to fit well. I can observe that the ligand is nearby the side chains of a tyrosine, a lysine, a threonine and a glutamate residue, and it is close to the carbonyl oxygens of the protein backbone of a nearby loop. The shape of this density is not pyramidal, but it is not planar either. Do you have any suggestions to solve this density based on your own experience? My crystallisation buffer contains tartrate, ammonium sulphate, and CHES, and my protein is in Tris buffer containing DTT and sodium chloride. Best regards, -- Mario
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density map for publications
Thanks sir On Tue, Dec 19, 2017 at 11:05 AM, Bernhard Rupp <hofkristall...@gmail.com> wrote: > *Unbiased positive omit* difference density, not just any fo-fc. > > Br > > On Dec 18, 2017 9:22 PM, "chenzhonghao...@163.com" < > chenzhonghao...@163.com> wrote: > > Dear Raj, > > Usually, fo-fc is the best way to show. > > > best, > > > -- > chenzhonghao...@163.com > > > *From:* raj kumar <rajk13...@gmail.com> > *Date:* 2017-12-19 13:07 > *To:* CCP4BB <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> > *Subject:* [ccp4bb] Electron density map for publications > Hi > Which electron density map (fo-fc or 2fo-fc) should I use for > representing the density of the bound ligand? > Thanks > Raj > > >
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density map for publications
*Unbiased positive omit* difference density, not just any fo-fc. Br On Dec 18, 2017 9:22 PM, "chenzhonghao...@163.com" <chenzhonghao...@163.com> wrote: Dear Raj, Usually, fo-fc is the best way to show. best, -- chenzhonghao...@163.com *From:* raj kumar <rajk13...@gmail.com> *Date:* 2017-12-19 13:07 *To:* CCP4BB <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> *Subject:* [ccp4bb] Electron density map for publications Hi Which electron density map (fo-fc or 2fo-fc) should I use for representing the density of the bound ligand? Thanks Raj
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density map for publications
Dear Raj, Usually, fo-fc is the best way to show. best, chenzhonghao...@163.com From: raj kumar Date: 2017-12-19 13:07 To: CCP4BB Subject: [ccp4bb] Electron density map for publications Hi Which electron density map (fo-fc or 2fo-fc) should I use for representing the density of the bound ligand? Thanks Raj
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density map for publications
http://journals.iucr.org/d/issues/2013/02/00/index.html Best, BR From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of raj kumar Sent: Monday, December 18, 2017 8:37 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [ccp4bb] Electron density map for publications Hi Which electron density map (fo-fc or 2fo-fc) should I use for representing the density of the bound ligand? Thanks Raj
[ccp4bb] Electron density map for publications
Hi Which electron density map (fo-fc or 2fo-fc) should I use for representing the density of the bound ligand? Thanks Raj
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density in PDBe
I agree that density looks dubious, the B-factor distribution among DNA atoms is odd (sudden shifts from blue to red) and the little wwPDB bar charts are on the red side. But what about the density for the protein? The structure is of a hexameric helicase with with dsDNA going through the hole, so the space group being nearly-R3 or R32 doesn't shock me: one would expect the DNA to subtly break the symmetry. Could it simply be very poorly ordered DNA going making a pseudo-continuous helix going through the crystal? Or maybe the symmetry isn't broken, and DNA backbone is in 3 different rotational states even if there's rough density for the planes of the bases? ++ Phoebe A. Rice Dept. of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology The University of Chicago pr...@uchicago.edu https://voices.uchicago.edu/phoebericelab/ From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of Anastassis Perrakis [a.perra...@nki.nl] Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2017 12:56 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density in PDBe Interesting structure: a=b=c=α=β=γ=107 in P1 Estimated twinning fraction 0.439 for k,l,h and 0.439 for l,h,k In other words R32? ;-) The PDB-REDO map has some interesting features, one strand has bases density at .0 sigma, the other not, see attched. The NCS averaging they used is kind of interesting. It reads correct if I read through, but if something is done wrong, I am guessing it might result in erronous features. As a side note, the refereeing in eLife is interesting. The reviewing editor is Stephen Bell; an excellent scientist, but not a crystallographer. Referees opted to stay anonymous - but one could speculate they are not crystallogrpahers either, as they did not raise any crystallographic questions. The validation summary, well, it could have raised some red flags … sorry, it did raise red flags, or to be exact red bold boxes. Evidently, nobody looked at them. Have fun - A. [cid:B25D7E2E-FD64-40A6-9DBD-60DEF50D9249@home] [cid:5B0AA6A0-834B-46C7-AE56-8C6DFFB2F62D@home] A. On 30 Nov 2017, at 19:01, Wim Burmeister <wim.burmeis...@ibs.fr<mailto:wim.burmeis...@ibs.fr>> wrote: Dear all, I am doing some analysis on pdb entry 5tct. I realized that the electron density on the PDBe site (obtained from EDS) shows much more model bias than the one obtained from the pdb file and the cif reflection data file using ccp4i (import + refmac5 with 0 cycle positional refinement). Using the mtz file from pdb-redo a similar map is obtained. When I read the publication 5kleywegt et al, 2004) on EDS, I understood that essentially the same approach is used (refmac with 0 cycle refinement followed by fft map calculation). Does anybody have an idea where the discrepancy comes from ? I join a jpg with the electron density of the 3 approaches. The contour level is about 3 sigma. Best, Wim ps: I expect that the electron density of the DNA is not really present as the entry has a number of flaws. -- Wim Burmeister Professeur Institut de Biologie Structurale (IBS) CIBB 71 avenue des Martyrs CS 20192 38044 Grenoble Cedex 9, FRANCE E-mail: wim.burmeis...@ibs.fr<mailto:wim.burmeis...@ibs.fr> Tel:+33 (0) 457 42 87 41 Fax: +33 (0) 476 20 94 00 website<http://www.ibs.fr/research/research-groups/viral-replication-machines-group-m-jamin/team-03/article/poxvirus-replication-machinery-presentation/>
[ccp4bb] Electron density of penicillin (Re: [ccp4bb] Google Gets it Right)
Dear Gregg et al., On Mon, May 12, 2014 at 4:28 PM, Gregg Crichlow gregg.crich...@gmail.comwrote: Actually, it was noticing penG that made me mouse over it myself. After spending many years completing a thesis on beta-lactamases, I was very surprised - and excited - to see that on something as main-stream as Google. But then when I paid attention more closely, I saw that they even have a good representation of the electron density in three orthogonal planes surrounding the molecule! Dr. James Knox (my thesis advisor) just informed me that the density maps are on exhibit at the British Museum of Science. The electron density map of penicillin is deposited at the Museum of the History of Science in Oxford too, a photo I took few years ago is here: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B4TVGcERcQ7veGZXS1lEMXBqck0/edit?usp=sharing Best wishes, Tomas
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density server
The server has been rebooted and appears to be working again. --Gerard On Fri, 25 Oct 2013, Rojan Shrestha wrote: Hello, Is EDS (electron density server) dead? In the absence of EDS, how can be mtz file directly downloaded? Regards, Rojan Best wishes, --Gerard ** Gerard J. Kleywegt http://xray.bmc.uu.se/gerard mailto:ger...@xray.bmc.uu.se ** The opinions in this message are fictional. Any similarity to actual opinions, living or dead, is purely coincidental. ** Little known gastromathematical curiosity: let z be the radius and a the thickness of a pizza. Then the volume of that pizza is equal to pi*z*z*a ! **
[ccp4bb] Electron density server
Hello, Is EDS (electron density server) dead? In the absence of EDS, how can be mtz file directly downloaded? Regards, Rojan
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density server
Dear Rojan, Get the mmCIF, then use CIF2MTZ from CCP4. Cheers, Clement On 10/25/13 3:07 PM, Rojan Shrestha wrote: Hello, Is EDS (electron density server) dead? In the absence of EDS, how can be mtz file directly downloaded? Regards, Rojan
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density assignment
Generate an anomalous map and look for peaks. Many metals would generate anomalous. On 02/04/13 07:39, Gang Dong wrote: Dear all, Here are some hexmeric densities we observed in our 1.6-A resolution 2Fo-Fc map. They are located in between two dimers. Although 7 waters would fit nicely in the densities, we are not sure whether they might be something else (metals?). Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks! Gang ... -- === All Things Serve the Beam === David J. Schuller modern man in a post-modern world MacCHESS, Cornell University schul...@cornell.edu
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density assignment
Hi, I observed a very similar hexagonal arrangement of electron density blobs in one of my structures recentely and asked the CCP4bb community to help me explain it. Unfortunately, noone could come up with some satisfactory explanation, so I gave up on interpreting this rogue density. What was certain beyond doubt is that it was somehow caused by the presence of cobalt ions. Do you, by chance, also have cobalt or similar ions present in your crystallization condition? Regards, Joern ** Address: Joern Krausze Molecular Structural Biology Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research Inhoffenstrasse 7 38124 Braunschweig Germany Email: joern.krau...@helmholtz-hzi.de Phone: +49 (0)531 6181 7023 (office) +49 (0)531 6181 7020 (lab) ** On Mon, 4 Feb 2013, Gang Dong wrote: Dear all, Here are some “hexmeric” densities we observed in our 1.6-A resolution 2Fo-Fc map. They are located in between two dimers. Although 7 waters would fit nicely in the densities, we are not sure whether they might be something else (metals?). Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks! Gang [IMAGE] __ Gang Dong, PhD Junior Group Leader Max F. Perutz Laboratories (MFPL) Dr. Bohrgasse 9/3 A-1030 Vienna, Austria Phone: +43-1-4277-61625 FAX: +43-1-4277-9616 http://www.mfpl.ac.at/mfpl-group/group/dong.html Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH | Inhoffenstraße 7 | 38124 Braunschweig | www.helmholtz-hzi.de Vorsitzende des Aufsichtsrates: MinDir’in Bärbel Brumme-Bothe, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung Stellvertreter: Rüdiger Eichel, Abteilungsleiter Niedersächsisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kultur Geschäftsführung: Prof. Dr. Dirk Heinz; Ulf Richter, MBA Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung (GmbH) Sitz der Gesellschaft: Braunschweig Handelsregister: Amtsgericht Braunschweig, HRB 477
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density assignment
*** This message has been scanned by the InterScan for CSC SSM by IICT security policy and found to be free of known security risks. *** Dear Gang, By chance, P222 is your space group? It seems to be three perpendicular two-fold axes are passing through your central atom which makes them all fall in the same plane. From the density it looks more like a water in the center but anomalous density map should help. Good luck. Anthony - Dr. Anthony Addlagatta Center for Chemical Biology Indian Institute of Chemical Technology [IICT] Tarnaka, Hyderabad AP-500 607, INDIA Tel:91-40-27191812 Web: https://sites.google.com/site/chembioliict/home/dr-anthony-addlagatta-1 -- Original Message --- From: Gang Dong gang.d...@univie.ac.at To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Sent: Mon, 4 Feb 2013 13:39:39 +0100 Subject: [ccp4bb] electron density assignment *** This message has been scanned by the InterScan for CSC SSM at IICT and found to be free of known security risks. *** Dear all, Here are some hexmeric densities we observed in our 1.6-A resolution 2Fo-Fc map. They are located in between two dimers. Although 7 waters would fit nicely in the densities, we are not sure whether they might be something else (metals?). Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks! Gang __ Gang Dong, PhD Junior Group Leader Max F. Perutz Laboratories (MFPL) Dr. Bohrgasse 9/3 A-1030 Vienna, Austria Phone: +43-1-4277-61625 FAX: +43-1-4277-9616 http://www.mfpl.ac.at/mfpl-group/group/dong.html --- End of Original Message --- This Mail Scanned by ClamAV and Spammassassin
[ccp4bb] electron density peak volume
Hi, Is there a way to ask peakmax to output the volume of each electron density peak that it detects (or is there a reasonably straightforward way to do this via an alternative command line runnable approach?) Cheers, Alan
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density peak volume
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Dear Alan, do you think the notion of 'volume of a peak' makes sense? You are probably asking for the number of connected pixels around a local maximum above a certain threshold - again, not sure whether this is a useful concept and I am not aware of a program doing this calculation. Regards, Tim On 07/06/12 15:40, Andrew Pannifer wrote: Hi, Is there a way to ask peakmax to output the volume of each electron density peak that it detects (or is there a reasonably straightforward way to do this via an alternative command line runnable approach?) Cheers, Alan - -- - -- Dr Tim Gruene Institut fuer anorganische Chemie Tammannstr. 4 D-37077 Goettingen GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iD8DBQFP9vaLUxlJ7aRr7hoRAi4uAJ4vO3QwPeg4zDIduTKhGgMN1tytXgCguCUr Jo3h/z4RMXcWFJI9MzMku5A= =/8p9 -END PGP SIGNATURE-
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density peak volume
Hi Tim, a possible way of thinking about this is: say you have N (=nx*ny*nz) nodes of the grid on which you sampled the map, and the unit cell volume is Vcell, and you are looking at a blob identified at some level. Then the volume of this blob can be defined as Vblob = np*Vcell/N, where np is the number of grid nodes inside the blob. Pavel On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 7:30 AM, Tim Gruene t...@shelx.uni-ac.gwdg.de wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Dear Alan, do you think the notion of 'volume of a peak' makes sense? You are probably asking for the number of connected pixels around a local maximum above a certain threshold - again, not sure whether this is a useful concept and I am not aware of a program doing this calculation. Regards, Tim On 07/06/12 15:40, Andrew Pannifer wrote: Hi, Is there a way to ask peakmax to output the volume of each electron density peak that it detects (or is there a reasonably straightforward way to do this via an alternative command line runnable approach?) Cheers, Alan - -- - -- Dr Tim Gruene Institut fuer anorganische Chemie Tammannstr. 4 D-37077 Goettingen GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iD8DBQFP9vaLUxlJ7aRr7hoRAi4uAJ4vO3QwPeg4zDIduTKhGgMN1tytXgCguCUr Jo3h/z4RMXcWFJI9MzMku5A= =/8p9 -END PGP SIGNATURE-
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density peak volume
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hi Pavel, that's probably how I'd program it, too. Still I am not aware of an existing (command line) program which does that, and I am not sure of its benefit from a users point of view. I can imagine that many programs internally make use of the 'blob' volume for various purposes. Cheers, Tim On 07/06/12 17:01, Pavel Afonine wrote: Hi Tim, a possible way of thinking about this is: say you have N (=nx*ny*nz) nodes of the grid on which you sampled the map, and the unit cell volume is Vcell, and you are looking at a blob identified at some level. Then the volume of this blob can be defined as Vblob = np*Vcell/N, where np is the number of grid nodes inside the blob. Pavel On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 7:30 AM, Tim Gruene t...@shelx.uni-ac.gwdg.de wrote: Dear Alan, do you think the notion of 'volume of a peak' makes sense? You are probably asking for the number of connected pixels around a local maximum above a certain threshold - again, not sure whether this is a useful concept and I am not aware of a program doing this calculation. Regards, Tim On 07/06/12 15:40, Andrew Pannifer wrote: Hi, Is there a way to ask peakmax to output the volume of each electron density peak that it detects (or is there a reasonably straightforward way to do this via an alternative command line runnable approach?) Cheers, Alan - -- - -- Dr Tim Gruene Institut fuer anorganische Chemie Tammannstr. 4 D-37077 Goettingen GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iD8DBQFP9v+qUxlJ7aRr7hoRAmEGAKDlWqKmeL3Woq3RG2kLdH+KMjue6ACgruAg 8Jy2MOq1OigufOsO+ud/uJQ= =tBk4 -END PGP SIGNATURE-
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density peak volume
On 07/06/2012 09:40 AM, Andrew Pannifer wrote: Hi, Is there a way to ask peakmax to output the volume of each electron density peak that it detects (or is there a reasonably straightforward way to do this via an alternative command line runnable approach?) Cheers, Alan There might be a way to do it using some of the brilliant USF tools. A somewhat convoluted workaround would be to cut the piece of the map surrounding the peak, then converting it to mask using MAPMAN with cutoff of your choosing. You can then use MAMA's island_erase method to identify the main blob of density and count the nodes to get the volume. You may want to look into MAPMAN peek command too. It allows both getting the interpolated density value at the peak position and integral density over volume surrounding it. If you make certain assumptions about the peak shape (gaussian?) you can deduce the peak volume from these two numbers. Cheers, Ed. -- Oh, suddenly throwing a giraffe into a volcano to make water is crazy? Julian, King of Lemurs
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density improvement with resolution graphic
You may also have a look at James Holton's page http://ucxray.berkeley.edu/~jamesh/movies/ and take a screenshot of one of his movies. Tim -- Tim Gruene Institut fuer anorganische Chemie Tammannstr. 4 D-37077 Goettingen GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A On Fri, 4 Dec 2009, Brad Bennett wrote: Hi all- I recall seeing a long time ago a figure which showed the progressive improvement of electron density as one increases resolution, say from 6 to 3.5 to 2A. I believe I've seen two versions- one a larger scale pic showing the ability to model side chains of alpha helices at higher resolutions and the other a simpler graphic of a tyrosine aromatic ring showing the electron density hole in the middle of the ring once near atomic resolution maps are obtained. Does anyone have, in their teaching notes or a textbook or presentation, a graphic which displays this? I need it for a talk this weekend and Google searches have come up blank. If all else fails, I can generate it myself...(lazy sigh) Thanks in advance- Brad
[ccp4bb] Electron density improvement with resolution graphic
Hi all- I recall seeing a long time ago a figure which showed the progressive improvement of electron density as one increases resolution, say from 6 to 3.5 to 2A. I believe I've seen two versions- one a larger scale pic showing the ability to model side chains of alpha helices at higher resolutions and the other a simpler graphic of a tyrosine aromatic ring showing the electron density hole in the middle of the ring once near atomic resolution maps are obtained. Does anyone have, in their teaching notes or a textbook or presentation, a graphic which displays this? I need it for a talk this weekend and Google searches have come up blank. If all else fails, I can generate it myself...(lazy sigh) Thanks in advance- Brad
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density improvement with resolution graphic
You can find one here on the Cambridge X-ray crystallography course website: http://www-structmed.cimr.cam.ac.uk/Course/Fitting/fittingtalk.html On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 8:25 PM, Brad Bennett bradbennet...@gmail.comwrote: Hi all- I recall seeing a long time ago a figure which showed the progressive improvement of electron density as one increases resolution, say from 6 to 3.5 to 2A. I believe I've seen two versions- one a larger scale pic showing the ability to model side chains of alpha helices at higher resolutions and the other a simpler graphic of a tyrosine aromatic ring showing the electron density hole in the middle of the ring once near atomic resolution maps are obtained. Does anyone have, in their teaching notes or a textbook or presentation, a graphic which displays this? I need it for a talk this weekend and Google searches have come up blank. If all else fails, I can generate it myself...(lazy sigh) Thanks in advance- Brad -- Jim Fairman, Ph D. Post-Doctoral Fellow National Institutes of Health - NIDDK Cell: 1-865-748-8672 Lab: 1-301-594-9230 E-mail: fairman@gmail.com james.fair...@nih.gov
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density improvement with resolution graphic
James Holton has a great little movie showing how electron density changes with decreasing resolution: http://ucxray.berkeley.edu/~jamesh/movies/resolution.mpeg Jon On Dec 4, 2009, at 5:37 PM, Jim Fairman wrote: You can find one here on the Cambridge X-ray crystallography course website: http://www-structmed.cimr.cam.ac.uk/Course/Fitting/fittingtalk.html On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 8:25 PM, Brad Bennett bradbennet...@gmail.com wrote: Hi all- I recall seeing a long time ago a figure which showed the progressive improvement of electron density as one increases resolution, say from 6 to 3.5 to 2A. I believe I've seen two versions- one a larger scale pic showing the ability to model side chains of alpha helices at higher resolutions and the other a simpler graphic of a tyrosine aromatic ring showing the electron density hole in the middle of the ring once near atomic resolution maps are obtained. Does anyone have, in their teaching notes or a textbook or presentation, a graphic which displays this? I need it for a talk this weekend and Google searches have come up blank. If all else fails, I can generate it myself...(lazy sigh) Thanks in advance- Brad -- Jim Fairman, Ph D. Post-Doctoral Fellow National Institutes of Health - NIDDK Cell: 1-865-748-8672 Lab: 1-301-594-9230 E-mail: fairman@gmail.com james.fair...@nih.gov
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density improvement with resolution graphic
This could be useful: http://www.ruppweb.org/Xray/resolution.html BR From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of Brad Bennett Sent: Friday, December 04, 2009 5:26 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [ccp4bb] Electron density improvement with resolution graphic Hi all- I recall seeing a long time ago a figure which showed the progressive improvement of electron density as one increases resolution, say from 6 to 3.5 to 2A. I believe I've seen two versions- one a larger scale pic showing the ability to model side chains of alpha helices at higher resolutions and the other a simpler graphic of a tyrosine aromatic ring showing the electron density hole in the middle of the ring once near atomic resolution maps are obtained. Does anyone have, in their teaching notes or a textbook or presentation, a graphic which displays this? I need it for a talk this weekend and Google searches have come up blank. If all else fails, I can generate it myself...(lazy sigh) Thanks in advance- Brad
[ccp4bb] electron density slabs
Dear all, I've phased 3 wavelength SeMet dataset with SHELX and the resulting mtz on Coot shows ~5.4 A apart slabs in water channel. I've captured part of the electron density at 0.4sigma. The slabs appear through out the electron density and parallel to AB plane (space group P21212). Most of the electron density in the protein region looks good. But about 30% of the protein region is affected by this regular noise and appeared choppy. Although the protein region is still choppy, I do not see the slabs on another dataset. Could anyone suggest where I am getting this noise and how to avoid it ? Thanks in advance. attachment: SS.jpg
[ccp4bb] Fwd: [ccp4bb] electron density slabs
This could be due to biscuit contamination of your protein - did you eat cake before setting up your crystallisation drops?Alternatively it could be a Fourier ripple - a very strong 5.4 Å resolution 00l reflection which is not correctPoulBegin forwarded message:From: hayato Jumonji hay.jumo...@gmail.comDate: 8. sep 2009 11.37.07 GMT+02:00To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UKSubject: [ccp4bb] electron density slabsReply-To: hayato Jumonji hay.jumo...@gmail.com Dear all, I've phased 3 wavelength SeMet dataset withSHELX and the resulting mtz on Coot shows ~5.4 A apart slabs in water channel. I've captured part of the electron density at 0.4sigma. The slabs appear through out the electron density and parallel to AB plane (space group P21212). Most of the electron density in the protein region looks good. But about 30% of the protein region is affected by this regular noise and appeared choppy. Although the protein region is still choppy, I do not see the slabs on another dataset. Could anyone suggest where I am getting this noise and how to avoid it ? Thanks in advance.
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density slabs
Slabs are almost always due to rogue huge reflection(s). If you run mtzdump on the refmac_output.mtz you will find the maximum value and average value of each column. If you run fft hklin refmac_output.mtz LABI F1=FWT PHI=PHWT then the log file gives you the indices of the largest reflection. (search for largest in the log file..) If that term is than the mean there might well be something wrong - you will have to track back through the data processing to find out what.. If you have used scala the input mtz will have listed all measurements of that reflection. (You can use mtzdump with keyword START h k l to see what its value is..) Eleanor hayato Jumonji wrote: Dear all, I've phased 3 wavelength SeMet dataset with SHELX and the resulting mtz on Coot shows ~5.4 A apart slabs in water channel. I've captured part of the electron density at 0.4sigma. The slabs appear through out the electron density and parallel to AB plane (space group P21212). Most of the electron density in the protein region looks good. But about 30% of the protein region is affected by this regular noise and appeared choppy. Although the protein region is still choppy, I do not see the slabs on another dataset. Could anyone suggest where I am getting this noise and how to avoid it ? Thanks in advance.
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density map
hi - my two cents: 1. I am puzzled to see only positive and no negative density in the picture 2. I would contour difference maps at 3.5 in general for significant features 3. why is the 2fofc 'heavily biased' ? Its a 2mFo-DFc map presumably, and lots have been said about these maps not being so biased these days of maximum likelihood. With an Rfree of 27% and 80% similarity (!not homology, please!) model to start with, even at 3.0 A I cant agree I expect maps to be 'heavily biased'. Sorry James, but I find these maps essential, and not essentially useless. 4. if you want to really look for wrong direction, registry trouble, pep flips, you are much better of looking at validation reports for that regions and less at the density. If these residues look nice in e.g. Ramachandran plots, I would guess the green density might at the end be a 'technicality'. What I would do is apply first some small random shift (0.5 A) to all atoms, go back to Refmac, start with a new TLD tensors from 0 and reset B factors, refine, make sure my RMSZ scores for distances and angles is 0.5-1.0, look at maps again and make sure I see both red and green peaks at 3.5, run a validation test with molprobity or whatcheck, and then look for and correct mistakes. best, Tassos PS Since there were a few posting like that lately, with pictures attached, could we please follow the suggested ccp4bb etiquette and not post attachments of pictures, but make them available online for whoever is really interested only? On Aug 21, 2009, at 7:28, James Stroud wrote: I agree with Artem. I also don't think you have a register problem. All of the residues show typical 2fofc density for their types, especially considering the 3A data. The disappearing act of the asp carboxyl is typical of solvent exposed aspartates. Assuming the register is correct, you have a carbonyl flip somewhere throwing off the whole segment. The phe is telltale. The 2 dimensionality and limited region of the picture makes a full diagnosis difficult. Also, the 2fofc is heavily biased. Don't trust it when it tells you where things are. I find 2fofcs essentially useless. Your milage may vary. James On Aug 20, 2009, at 5:24 PM, Mike England wrote: Hi all, I will appreciate the comments on the 2Fo-Fc (1.5 sigma) and Fo-Fc (3.0 sigma) (at coot) maps as shown in attached picture . I am working at 3.0 A resolution (MR phasing with more than 80% homology) and current Rfree is 0.27 and FOM of 0.8. How to interpret the positive density (green) in Fo-Fc map which overlaps with the C-alpha tube? The side-chains of the polypeptide around this regions seems to be properly fitting and registry of the sequence seems to be OK. Is this due to some kind of model bias? Thanks in advance. Mike Picture 1.png P please don't print this e-mail unless you really need to Anastassis (Tassos) Perrakis, Principal Investigator / Staff Member Department of Biochemistry (B8) Netherlands Cancer Institute, Dept. B8, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands Tel: +31 20 512 1951 Fax: +31 20 512 1954 Mobile / SMS: +31 6 28 597791
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density map
Tassos is absolutely right. While it's unlikely that many subscribers of the ccp4bb today suffer the indecency of checking their mailbox over 4kbps flaky modem connection (also known as wishful staring at the progress bar), it still seems pointless to distribute hundreds of megabytes into mailboxes of several hundreds (thousands?) of subscribers. One great option is Google's Picasa - easy to set up, cross-platform, completely free and you can add mysterious links to your messages, e.g. http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/30MIQ8CfqZkXVzM6W3t1cA?feat=directlink or go completely undercover with TinyURL http://tinyurl.com/lvfd3w Or should I have attached 80kb file instead because paperclip button is easier to reach? PS Since there were a few posting like that lately, with pictures attached, could we please follow the suggested ccp4bb etiquette and not post attachments of pictures, but make them available online for whoever is really interested only?
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density map
Hi, Hard to say w/o moving the thing around, but it could be: pep flips, or even (less likely) wrong chain direction. Incidentally, some of thr the side chains 'just don't look right to me' - interpret that one as you wish but e.g. the leucine in the middle seems particularly wrong (try auto-find best conformer in Coot, I bet the opposite conformer is picked as the best).The very bottom-most residue's carbonyl doesn't seem to be in the density either. Suggestions: 1. Delete the top and bottom-most residues and execute real space refinement a few times - drag the carbonyls around manually and see what happens 2. Replace all residues with glycine, do the real space refinement, and then a few rounds of Refmac - see what comes up and rebuild sidechains. Artem Nothing is built on stone; all is built on sand, but we must build as if the sand were stone Jorge Luis Borges _ From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of Mike England Sent: Thursday, August 20, 2009 7:24 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [ccp4bb] electron density map Hi all, I will appreciate the comments on the 2Fo-Fc (1.5 sigma) and Fo-Fc (3.0 sigma) (at coot) maps as shown in attached picture . I am working at 3.0 A resolution (MR phasing with more than 80% homology) and current Rfree is 0.27 and FOM of 0.8. How to interpret the positive density (green) in Fo-Fc map which overlaps with the C-alpha tube? The side-chains of the polypeptide around this regions seems to be properly fitting and registry of the sequence seems to be OK. Is this due to some kind of model bias? Thanks in advance. Mike
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density map
I agree with Artem. I also don't think you have a register problem. All of the residues show typical 2fofc density for their types, especially considering the 3A data. The disappearing act of the asp carboxyl is typical of solvent exposed aspartates. Assuming the register is correct, you have a carbonyl flip somewhere throwing off the whole segment. The phe is telltale. The 2 dimensionality and limited region of the picture makes a full diagnosis difficult. Also, the 2fofc is heavily biased. Don't trust it when it tells you where things are. I find 2fofcs essentially useless. Your milage may vary. James On Aug 20, 2009, at 5:24 PM, Mike England wrote: Hi all, I will appreciate the comments on the 2Fo-Fc (1.5 sigma) and Fo-Fc (3.0 sigma) (at coot) maps as shown in attached picture . I am working at 3.0 A resolution (MR phasing with more than 80% homology) and current Rfree is 0.27 and FOM of 0.8. How to interpret the positive density (green) in Fo-Fc map which overlaps with the C-alpha tube? The side-chains of the polypeptide around this regions seems to be properly fitting and registry of the sequence seems to be OK. Is this due to some kind of model bias? Thanks in advance. Mike Picture 1.png
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron Density Maps
Dear Pascal, 2009/8/10 Pascal Egea pas...@msg.ucsf.edu: Dear All, I am currently carrying the refinement of a structure and comparing the results obtained in Refmac, Phenix and CNS. While Phenix and Refmac write maps and their corresponding coefficients in mtz format allowing display of 2Fo-Fc and Fo-Fc maps in COOT, the corresponding Fo-Fc map as written by CNS does not show positive and negatives peaks. There is density but it does not look like why I would expect for a Fo-Fc map. Why is that? Is your map read as an Fo-Fc map? I guess not... I believe there is a way to tell COOT that you want to load you CNS map as a difference map. This section http://www.ysbl.york.ac.uk/~emsley/coot/doc/chapters/user-manual_6.html#SEC160 of the user manual might explain better. Hope this helps, Folmer Fredslund
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron Density Maps
If you want to display CNS maps in Coot and have them on the right scale, then you need to do one of two things. Either: 1. Don't use the map file, use the reflection file containing the map coefficients, or 2. Change the setting in CNS which controls the extent of the output map. Instead of outputting a map covering a single molecule, you need to output a map covering a whole asymmetric unit (or if you prefer a whole unit cell). The Xplor maps output by CNS are output in O mode, not Coot mode, by default. This is due to a fundamental difference in understanding what a map is between programs which work crystal space (e.g. Coot, Quanta, XtalView) and those which don't. Kevin Pascal Egea wrote: Dear All, I am currently carrying the refinement of a structure and comparing the results obtained in Refmac, Phenix and CNS. While Phenix and Refmac write maps and their corresponding coefficients in mtz format allowing display of 2Fo-Fc and Fo-Fc maps in COOT, the corresponding Fo-Fc map as written by CNS does not show positive and negatives peaks. There is density but it does not look like why I would expect for a Fo-Fc map. Why is that? I am also surprised by the differences between maps and their contouring levels between Refmac/Phenix and CNS. Is the way to scale ED maps different between those programs? Can differences in the way to perform bulk solvent correction account for those differences? Thanks in advance for your suggestions. Pascal Egea
Re: [ccp4bb] Electron density function for ligands in real space?
If you put the coordinates into COOT it will give you a validation score. If you use the CCP$i map correlation procedures it will also give you a CC for the density match. The input in each case is the reflection file with appropriate amplitude and phase terms. What you use depends on what phases are available. Experimental phases - use FP PHI and FOM Output of REFMAC refinement - maybe FWT and PHWT after you have excluded the ligand from the refinement calculation? Eleanor Ask if you need more detailed ideas.. Qing Zhang wrote: Hello, I'm new in x-ray crystallography and trying to compute real-space electron density for ligands. The goal is to evaluate match of ligands with density peaks (like computing local R values in real space). What would be the best electron density function that considers ligand atomic numbers/radii, density map resolution, and some local protein information (to estimate B values of ligand atoms)? Thank you in advance. Qing Zhang
[ccp4bb] Electron density function for ligands in real space?
Hello, I'm new in x-ray crystallography and trying to compute real-space electron density for ligands. The goal is to evaluate match of ligands with density peaks (like computing local R values in real space). What would be the best electron density function that considers ligand atomic numbers/radii, density map resolution, and some local protein information (to estimate B values of ligand atoms)? Thank you in advance. Qing Zhang begin:vcard fn:Qing Zhang, Ph.D. n:Zhang;Qing org:The Scripps Research Institute;Department of Molecular Biology adr:mail MB-5;;10550 North Torrey Pines Road;La Jolla;CA;92037;U.S.A. email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED] title:Research Associate tel;work:858-784-2333 tel;fax:858-784-2860 tel;cell:917-509-3182 url:http://www.scripps.edu/~qzhang version:2.1 end:vcard
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density maps in Coot vs O / Pymol
I use this to get the same maps: http://xanana.ucsc.edu/Library/init/zsh/local-functions/xtal/mapcover http://xanana.ucsc.edu/Library/init/zsh/local-functions/xtal/mapcoverdiff I used zsh but I think it should work with current versions of bash. mac minista wrote: Dear all, I have noticed that going from refmac 5 (script) to generate fo-fc and 2fo-fc maps in O / Pymol once and Coot in the other, the outcome is not exactly the same electron density maps-I mean some differences are seen. I have used the following columns in Coot (latest version): FOFCWT, PHFOFCWT and 2FOFCWT, PH2FOFCWT. The .o map file was generated using FFT, MAPMASK and MAPMAN. I want to know why I am not getting identical maps, and if there is a solution to avoid this problem then I would really appreciate your help. With regards Mac - Finding fabulous fares is fun. Let Yahoo! FareChase search your favorite travel sites to find flight and hotel bargains.
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density maps in Coot vs O / Pymol
On Wed, 2007-02-14 at 07:59 -0800, mac minista wrote: Dear all, I have noticed that going from refmac 5 (script) to generate fo-fc and 2fo-fc maps in O / Pymol once and Coot in the other, the outcome is not exactly the same electron density maps-I mean some differences are seen. I have used the following columns in Coot (latest version): FOFCWT, PHFOFCWT and 2FOFCWT, PH2FOFCWT. The .o map file was generated using FFT, MAPMASK and MAPMAN. I want to know why I am not getting identical maps, and if there is a solution to avoid this problem then I would really appreciate your help. Well, the devil is in the detail. a MAPMAN map in O vs a REFMAC MTZ in Coot. Somewhat apples and oranges. Stating the obvious: the griding and contour level may well be different. The contouring algorithms certainly are. How about a Coot/Refmac + Mapman map in O or a MAPMAN map in Coot? Then the differences will be more clear? What do you get if you overlapmap ADD 1 -1 and look at differences there?
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density maps in Coot vs O / Pymol
Hi Mac, I have noticed that going from refmac 5 (script) to generate fo-fc and 2fo-fc maps in O / Pymol once and Coot in the other, the outcome is not exactly the same electron density maps-I mean some differences are seen. I have used the following columns in Coot (latest version): FOFCWT, PHFOFCWT and 2FOFCWT, PH2FOFCWT. The .o map file was generated using FFT, MAPMASK and MAPMAN. I want to know why I am not getting identical maps, and if there is a solution to avoid this problem then I would really appreciate your help. There could be any number of reasons; which is more likely would depend on the level of differences between the maps. In (rough) level of significance, the ones I can think of are: 1. inputs - are your scripts using the same columns as coot (if I'm understanding correctly that coot is calculating the maps on the fly for you)? 2. FFT specific stuff - are both maps being calculated using the same gridpoints and FFT algorithm? 3. contouring issues - the graphics programs may be using different contouring algorithms; if you're contouring by sigma/rms deviation, then this can be affected by the size of the region used for rms determination (are the maps the same size?). Map normalization may also be an issue. 4. Computational noise - I've been able to get non-identical maps just by changing the variable precision (identical input files) used by the programs. The differences are minimal, but observable. I'm assuming that you're using a single system for both maps, otherwise there could be additional issues (although these should also be relatively minor). One thing that shouldn't make a difference - O can directly read ccp4 formatted maps, so using FFT with xyzlim asu and reading in O with qmap or fmap should let you skip over the mapmask/mapman steps. As far as your specific case, run down the list of things that could have an effect (there may be other issues that I'm forgetting), and eventually you should find where the differences are. Good luck, Pete Pete Meyer Fu Lab BMCB grad student Cornell University
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density maps in Coot vs O / Pymol
I am guessing it is a difference in normalization, but I would love to hear a definitive answer from someone. Steve -Original Message- From: CCP4 bulletin board on behalf of mac minista Sent: Wed 2/14/2007 10:59 AM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [ccp4bb] electron density maps in Coot vs O / Pymol Dear all, I have noticed that going from refmac 5 (script) to generate fo-fc and 2fo-fc maps in O / Pymol once and Coot in the other, the outcome is not exactly the same electron density maps-I mean some differences are seen. I have used the following columns in Coot (latest version): FOFCWT, PHFOFCWT and 2FOFCWT, PH2FOFCWT. The .o map file was generated using FFT, MAPMASK and MAPMAN. I want to know why I am not getting identical maps, and if there is a solution to avoid this problem then I would really appreciate your help. With regards Mac Finding fabulous fares is fun. Let Yahoo! FareChase search your favorite travel sites http://farechase.yahoo.com/promo-generic-14795097;_ylc=X3oDMTFtNW45amVpBF9TAzk3NDA3NTg5BF9zAzI3MTk0ODEEcG9zAzEEc2VjA21haWx0YWdsaW5lBHNsawNxMS0wNw-- to find flight and hotel bargains. -- Notice: This e-mail message, together with any attachments, contains information of Merck Co., Inc. (One Merck Drive, Whitehouse Station, New Jersey, USA 08889), and/or its affiliates (which may be known outside the United States as Merck Frosst, Merck Sharp Dohme or MSD and in Japan, as Banyu - direct contact information for affiliates is available at http://www.merck.com/contact/contacts.html) that may be confidential, proprietary copyrighted and/or legally privileged. It is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity named on this message. If you are not the intended recipient, and have received this message in error, please notify us immediately by reply e-mail and then delete it from your system. --
Re: [ccp4bb] electron density maps in Coot vs O / Pymol
Hi, thank you for your suggestions, the difference I am seeing in the maps is mainly with the Fo-Fc maps i.e. what appears in coot does not always appear in O/Pymol. Here are the scripts for FFT and MAPMASK: FFT #!/bin/sh set -e fft hklin model.mtz mapout fofc_f.map eof title fofc map labin F1=FOFCWT PHI=PHFOFCWT end eof # fft hklin model.mtz mapout 2fofc_f.map eof title 2fofc map labin F1=2FOFCWT PHI=PH2FOFCWT end eof MAPMASK #!/bin/sh set -e # Run mapmask after fft to extend the map mapmask mapin fofc_f.map mapout fofc_fext.map \ xyzin model.pdb eof border 2.0 eof # mapmask mapin 2fofc_f.map mapout 2fofc_fext.map \ xyzin model.pdb eof border 2.0 eof I will try and get some figures. Regards Mac Sucker-punch spam with award-winning protection. Try the free Yahoo! Mail Beta. http://advision.webevents.yahoo.com/mailbeta/features_spam.html