[CentOS-announce] Impact of the Debian OpenSSL vulnerability

2008-05-15 Thread Daniel de Kok
A severe vulnerability was found in the random number generator (RNG)
of the Debian OpenSSL package, starting with version 0.9.8c-1 (and
similar packages in derived distributions such as Ubuntu). While this
bug is not present in the OpenSSL packages provided by CentOS, it may
still affect CentOS users.

The bug barred the OpenSSL random number generator from gaining enough
entropy required for generating unpredicatable keys. In fact it
appearss that the only source for entropy was the process ID of the
process generating a key, which is chosen from a very small range and
is predictable. As such, all keys generated using the Debian OpenSSL
library should be considered compromized. Programs that use OpenSSL
include OpenSSH and OpenVPN. Note that GnuPG and GNU TLS do not use
OpenSSL, so they are not affected.

This vulnerability can affect CentOS machines through the use of keys
that were generated with the OpenSSL package from Debian. For
instance, if a user uses OpenSSH public key authentication to log on
to a CentOS server, and this user generated the key pair with a
vulnerable OpenSSL library, the server is at heavy risk because the
key can be reproduced easily.

Additionally, all (good) DSA keys that were ever used on a vulnerable
Debian machine for signing or authentication should also be considered
compromized due to a known attack on DSA keys.

As a result of this bug, everyone should audit *every* key or
cerficicate that was generated with OpenSSL, to trace its origin and
make sure that it was not generated with a vulnerable Debian OpenSSL
package. Or in the case of DSA keys care should be taken that they
were not generated or used on a system with a vulnerable OpenSSL
package. Keys that are potentially compromised should be replaced with
strong keys.

The Debian Wiki[2] has a preliminary list of affected application. A
tool to detect potentially weak keys is also provided, but it contains
an incomplete list of affected keys and can give false positives.

The Metasploit project provides a full list of weak keys in various
configurations[3].

Questions on how this may affect CentOS users should be directed to
the CentOS users list. List subscription information is available
from:

http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos

With kind regards,
The CentOS Team

[1] http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1571
[2] http://wiki.debian.org/SSLkeys
[3] http://metasploit.com/users/hdm/tools/debian-openssl/
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[CentOS-announce] CESA-2008:0194 Important CentOS 5 x86_64 xen Update

2008-05-15 Thread Karanbir Singh

CentOS Errata and Security Advisory 2008:0194 Important

Upstream details at : https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2008-0194.html

The following updated files have been uploaded and are currently 
syncing to the mirrors: ( md5sum Filename ) 

x86_64:
c7f5f0b8fc0ded6a071c537ab490edff  xen-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.x86_64.rpm
af6fb05cfebd799f9071cc3e83f561c1  xen-devel-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.i386.rpm
3b697c6fdc46dbd2e939da6a334c9220  xen-devel-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.x86_64.rpm
bc77d399eb72833ed5ca4dcfffe599e0  xen-libs-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.i386.rpm
9662e7449f8a764cc022f6110a8def5a  xen-libs-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.x86_64.rpm

Source:
32a42dbc51a00c12719ae6c5405439b1  xen-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.src.rpm


-- 
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[CentOS-announce] CESA-2008:0194 Important CentOS 5 i386 xen Update

2008-05-15 Thread Karanbir Singh

CentOS Errata and Security Advisory 2008:0194 Important

Upstream details at : https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2008-0194.html

The following updated files have been uploaded and are currently 
syncing to the mirrors: ( md5sum Filename ) 

i386:
895491c081517cb49e65fdcc73b11291  xen-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.i386.rpm
fca59354c0adf82110f6b647681aea80  xen-devel-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.i386.rpm
574f651c259c429ceddc4b8ef2d8eb95  xen-libs-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.i386.rpm

Source:
32a42dbc51a00c12719ae6c5405439b1  xen-3.0.3-41.el5_1.5.src.rpm


-- 
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Re: [CentOS-virt] Web based management system for Xen

2008-05-15 Thread Kris Buytaert
On Wed, 2008-05-14 at 21:59 +0200, Fabian Arrotin wrote:
 On Wed, 14 May 2008, Karanbir Singh wrote:
 
  Can anyone recommend a web based management panel that would let me bring 
  up 
  / tear down and do some basic management for a bunch of Xen VM's ?
 
  Special bonus points if the panel can manage remote Xen Hosts :D
 
 I've never used/tested it but it seems OpenQRM can manage Xen VM's (as 
 well as deploying newer DomU's). There is a virtual appliance (built on 
 CentOS ;-) ) that can be downloaded from the openqrm website : 
 http://www.openqrm.org/openqrm-virtual-appliance.html
 
 But i can't speak of openqrm because i've no experience with it .. but i 
 know that some experimented people (subscribed to this list) use it on a 
 day-to-day basis, isn't it Kris ? ;-)

Mailinglist need Name highlighting :)

I`m not using openQRM on a day to day basis, but I have been
implementing it to manage virtual machine deployment , migrations and
management before.



http://www.krisbuytaert.be/published_articles/openQRM-Xen/

(Note that this is for the 3.X series :)



It also features live migration as documented here 
(I hope the link works as Youtube is blocked at the custumer I am with
today) 


http://www.google.com/url?sa=tct=rescd=1url=http%3A%2F%
2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%
3DEeqQC5SoPvsei=7f8rSKOrE5aKxAGXrpyYBgusg=AFQjCNGthXmkTTYJQjyvPIcVylu3WIIv3Qsig2=nepxE_sskKNc8_Dlav8LMg


greetz

Kris


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Re: [CentOS-es] Blacklist

2008-05-15 Thread Ing. Ernesto Pérez Estévez

Hector Martínez Romo wrote:

Estimados

Tengo una duda respecto a de donde obtener listas negras (gratis) actualizadas 
para Dansguardian, el asunto es que he bajado un set de listas negra desde 
URLBlacklist.com , pero en esta pagina dice que solo la primera vez puedo 
bajarla gratis, luego debo pagar. ¿algún dato al respecto?


hola Héctor

en efecto ellos piden que una sola vez.. en todo caso para uso 
empresarial sale ocmo en 6usd/mes que no es gran costo para una 
empresa... quizá apoyes al autor de dansguardian en esta forma. A 
propósito dansguardian creo que no era gratis pra empresas, deberís 
revisr los términos de su uso.

--
saludos!
epe

Ing. Ernesto Pérez Estévez
http://www.NuestroServer.com/

USA: +1 305 359 4495 / España: +34 91 761 7884
Ecuador: +593 2 341 2402 / + 593 9 9246504
Mexico: +52 55 1163 8640 / Italia: +39 06 916504876
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RE: [CentOS-es] Blacklist

2008-05-15 Thread Hector Martínez Romo


-Mensaje original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] En nombre de Ing. Ernesto 
Pérez Estévez
Enviado el: Jueves, 15 de Mayo de 2008 16:36
Para: centos-es@centos.org
Asunto: Re: [CentOS-es] Blacklist

ola Héctor

en efecto ellos piden que una sola vez.. en todo caso para uso 
empresarial sale ocmo en 6usd/mes que no es gran costo para una 
empresa... quizá apoyes al autor de dansguardian en esta forma. A 
propósito dansguardian creo que no era gratis pra empresas, deberís 
revisr los términos de su uso.
--
saludos!
epe
OK, como siempre gracias por tu repuesta Ernesto , me puedo quedar tranquilo ya 
que las instituciones de gobierno entran en la categoría no-comercial.


For all non-commercial[1] use you are free, without cost, allowed to download 
DansGuardian from this site. 
 
[1] Non-Commercial Use: Includes home users, installation and use by 
educational establishment employees, and other non-profit making organisations 
such as charities, social clubs, government establishments, etc. Also includes 
unix-like general purpose distributions like Debian, Fedora, Ubuntu, FreeBSD, 
etc

Ing. Ernesto Pérez Estévez
http://www.NuestroServer.com/

USA: +1 305 359 4495 / España: +34 91 761 7884
Ecuador: +593 2 341 2402 / + 593 9 9246504
Mexico: +52 55 1163 8640 / Italia: +39 06 916504876
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usada o difundida por personas distintas a su(s) destinatario(s).
El uso no autorizado de la información contenida en este correo  puede ser 
sancionado criminalmente de conformidad con la Ley Chilena.
Si ha recibido un correo por error, por favor destrúyalo y notifique al 
remitente.
El Departamento de Informática del Ministerio de Educación le recomienda, para 
el buen desempeño de su correo, lo siguiente:
- Revise su correo diariamente
- Pida confirmación de los correos que envía
- Oriéntese de las buenas practicas en el uso del correo

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Re: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread John R Pierce

Fajar Priyanto wrote:

Hi all,
My only encounter with tape-backup was with Windows 2000. With it, when we 
backup things using windows' backup tool, it will create a 'catalog', then 
the catalog contains all the backup operations we do based on date. So, with 
this we can append many backups into one tape. Next time we want to restore 
a backup, we can choose what date available in that particular tape.


I have zero experience with tape on Linux. I've been googling around and it 
seems that the backup operation is very different.


For example:
- The tape is 400GB (LTO-3)
- The data is only 10GB

Some of the articles I read imply that 1 tape contains 1 backup-file only. 
CMIIW. This is certainly not very efficient. The commands used are: mt, 
either tar, cpio.

...


I recommend buying some commercial tape backup software..   freeware for 
tape is woefully poor.


common packages include...

   Legato (from EMC)
   Symantec Backup Exec and its big brother NetBackup
   Tivoli StorageManager (from IBM)
   HP DataProtector Express (hoary, but quite robust and cheaper than 
the above)



and there's a bunch of smaller players, like NovaStor, Yosemite, etc

the big ugly with all of these is the tape formats and catalogs are 
generally NOT interchangable.


btw, I would think twice about keeping 40 daily backups on the same 
tape, thats a lot of eggs in one basket. LTO /is/ quite reliable, 
but still...





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Re: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread Kevin Thorpe
I found Amanda rather complex for what we wanted to do (simple backup of 
a single server to a single tape drive).


We eventually decided on BRU (www.tolisgroup.com). It's not free, but 
the simple 'workstation' version isn't very expensive.
Their support staff are really helpful as well. Free download for trial 
if you wish.



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Re: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread Terry Polzin
On Thursday May 15 2008, Anne Wilson wrote:
 On Thursday 15 May 2008 07:34, John R Pierce wrote:
  I recommend buying some commercial tape backup software..   freeware for
  tape is woefully poor.

 Not so.  Take a look at Amanda.  Runs under linux, can handle backup for
 whole network (multiple domains, too, I think) and is utterly reliable.  It
 can backup to disk, tape or whatever.

 Anne
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I second the AMANDA recommendation if you are on a budget


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Re: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread Anne Wilson
On Thursday 15 May 2008 07:34, John R Pierce wrote:
 I recommend buying some commercial tape backup software..   freeware for
 tape is woefully poor.

Not so.  Take a look at Amanda.  Runs under linux, can handle backup for whole 
network (multiple domains, too, I think) and is utterly reliable.  It can 
backup to disk, tape or whatever.

Anne
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Chris Clonch
On Wednesday 14 May 2008 10:31:09 CentOS List wrote:
 No. I am on a few lists and each list with a different email address so
 that I can sort them out correctly. If you people don’t wish to help out,
 its fine, just ignore my mails. It will be nice to stop making fun of me.

Outlook can be forced into sorting based on header.  Open the email then click 
on View  Options.  Pick out the List-ID header and create a rule based on 
it.

Most of the lists I'm on will only make humor out of a posting by someone with 
an email address that coinsides with the list name.

-Chris
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Using Nagios in CentOS (It was Re: [CentOS] Somewhat OT: (Nagios))

2008-05-15 Thread Sergio Belkin
2008/5/14 Thomas Harold [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 Sergio Belkin wrote:

 2008/5/13  [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 OK, you won :) I'm going to test  nagios. I am using centos 5.1
 x86_64. Do I lose much if I use rpm from rpmforge (version 2.9)?


 We're running version 2.11 at the office (on CentOS 5.1 x86_64).  I've
 looked at some of the things in 3.0, but there's nothing there that I needed
 yet.

 Hopefully you have some way to track changes in /etc/nagios (FSVS is what we
 use), because it will make your life much easier to have an audit trail.

 We created sub-folders under /etc/nagios to hold the various types of
 entities.  For example, we have:

 /etc/nagios/commands
 /etc/nagios/contacts
 /etc/nagios/contactgroups
 /etc/nagios/hosts-switches
 /etc/nagios/hosts-dmz
 /etc/nagios/hosts-servers
 /etc/nagios/hosts-lan
 /etc/nagios/templates-hosts
 /etc/nagios/templates-services

 We then broke individual elements out of the default massive configuration
 folder into individual .cfg files.  For example, we chose to create
 individual files for each contact rather the putting them all in a single
 file.  So far it works well, it's a lot easier to get a feel for what users
 have been defined, what hosts are defined, what the templates are.  Because
 when I look in templates-services, I see from the directory listing that I
 have service templates named X, Y and Z (without having to open up the file
 to look).

 We currently put service checks for individual hosts in the same
 configuration file as the host.  So you will have the following definitions
 in a typical host file (until you get into templating):

 define host{
 define hostextinfo{
 define service{
 define service{
 ...

 Any plugins that we wrote ourself, we put under a separate folder. Which
 keeps them separate from

 /usr/local/lib64/nagios-plugins/

 Basically, start small, track your changes, and plan on refactoring it in
 week #2 after you start monitoring about a dozen hosts.  Stay away from
 advanced things like escalation, monitoring things like disk space on remote
 servers, or the like until you get the basics working.

 Oh, and SELinux will probably get in your way.  So you'll need to play with
 audit2allow to create supplemental policy to give Nagios additional
 permissions.  (Which may have been due to PEBKAC issues on my end - I plan
 on going back and looking at labeling and figuring out what I mislabeled.)

 I think that's the majority of the issues that we dealt with in the past 2
 weeks.  We're now in fine-tuning mode and getting ready to start monitoring
 remote services next week.
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Really, thanks all for your experiences. Bear in mind that what I want
to do is (mainly) monitor  network switches, and get data and charts
of them. I hope I can do that.

Keep in touch

-- 
--
Open Kairos http://www.openkairos.com
Watch More TV http://sebelk.blogspot.com
Sergio Belkin -
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[CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Ryan Nichols
To all..

I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad choice.
What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that would use a Dual
Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to replace the CPU and Mem i
already have, just find a decent board that supportsthe existing..

Thanks,
Ryan Nichols
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Linux
I guess your Gigabyte is a desktop one

Well, in production I used to use Intel server and workstation boards.
Not the best but more cooperative than most manifacturers with kernel
team I guess.

Currently I am testing some AMD stuff...

On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 2:43 PM, Ryan Nichols [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 To all..

 I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad choice.
 What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that would use a Dual
 Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to replace the CPU and Mem i
 already have, just find a decent board that supportsthe existing..

 Thanks,
 Ryan Nichols

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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Martyn Drake
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 3:31 AM, CentOS List [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 No. I am on a few lists and each list with a different email address so that 
 I can sort them out correctly. If you people don't wish to help out, its 
 fine, just ignore my mails. It will be nice to stop making fun of me.

There are much easier ways of managing mailing list postings than
using separate email addresses.  Especially with Gmail - you can use
filters and labels for that very purpose.  You wouldn't walk into a
shop covered head to toe in black with a mask, do your transaction,
walk out, put another mask on, and then go into another shop.

But it's your choice of course..

Regards,

Martyn
-- 
Martyn Drake
http://www.drake.org.uk
http://www.mindthegapps.com
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[CentOS] CentOS-announce Digest, Vol 39, Issue 6

2008-05-15 Thread centos-announce-request
Send CentOS-announce mailing list submissions to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-announce
or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

You can reach the person managing the list at
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
than Re: Contents of CentOS-announce digest...


Today's Topics:

   1. CESA-2008:0270 Important CentOS 3 i386 libvorbis  - security
  update (Tru Huynh)
   2. CESA-2008:0270 Important CentOS 3 x86_64  libvorbis - security
  update (Tru Huynh)


--

Message: 1
Date: Wed, 14 May 2008 14:52:45 +0200
From: Tru Huynh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [CentOS-announce] CESA-2008:0270 Important CentOS 3 i386
libvorbis   - security update
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

CentOS Errata and Security Advisory CESA-2008:0270

libvorbis security update for CentOS 3 i386:
https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2008-0270.html

The following updated file has been uploaded and is currently syncing to
the mirrors:

i386:
updates/i386/RPMS/libvorbis-1.0-10.el3.i386.rpm
updates/i386/RPMS/libvorbis-devel-1.0-10.el3.i386.rpm

source:
updates/SRPMS/libvorbis-1.0-10.el3.src.rpm

You may update your CentOS-3 i386 installations by running the command:

yum update libvorbis\*

Tru
-- 
Tru Huynh (mirrors, CentOS-3 i386/x86_64 Package Maintenance)
http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=getsearch=0xBEFA581B
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Message: 2
Date: Wed, 14 May 2008 14:53:31 +0200
From: Tru Huynh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [CentOS-announce] CESA-2008:0270 Important CentOS 3 x86_64
libvorbis - security update
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

CentOS Errata and Security Advisory CESA-2008:0270

libvorbis security update for CentOS 3 x86_64:
https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2008-0270.html

The following updated file has been uploaded and is currently syncing to
the mirrors:

x86_64:
updates/x86_64/RPMS/libvorbis-1.0-10.el3.i386.rpm
updates/x86_64/RPMS/libvorbis-1.0-10.el3.x86_64.rpm
updates/x86_64/RPMS/libvorbis-devel-1.0-10.el3.x86_64.rpm

source:
updates/SRPMS/libvorbis-1.0-10.el3.src.rpm

You may update your CentOS-3 x86_64 installations by running the command:

yum update libvorbis\*

Tru
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Anne Wilson
On Thursday 15 May 2008 12:50, Martyn Drake wrote:
 On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 3:31 AM, CentOS List [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  No. I am on a few lists and each list with a different email address so
  that I can sort them out correctly. If you people don't wish to help out,
  its fine, just ignore my mails. It will be nice to stop making fun of me.

 There are much easier ways of managing mailing list postings than
 using separate email addresses.  Especially with Gmail - you can use
 filters and labels for that very purpose.  You wouldn't walk into a
 shop covered head to toe in black with a mask, do your transaction,
 walk out, put another mask on, and then go into another shop.

Labelling in gmail doesn't help if you are forwarding to an Outlook account, 
though.

Anne
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Martyn Drake
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 12:10 PM, Chris Clonch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Most of the lists I'm on will only make humor out of a posting by someone with
 an email address that coinsides with the list name.

Indeed - especially when the CentOS project decides to change it's
name to SplungeOS.  How silly would it be for somebody then to post as
CentOS List? ;)

Right - enough ribbing from me - SANs don't performance test
themselves, you know.

M.
-- 
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http://www.mindthegapps.com
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Re: [CentOS] OpenSSL/SSH Bug on Debian - Compromised key pairs

2008-05-15 Thread Daniel de Kok
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 12:20 AM, Clint Dilks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I know this may seem off topic, but I thought for those of us who might have
 Debian users generating key pairs that they put on CentOS systems people
 should be aware that

 everybody who generated a public/private keypair or an SSL
 cert request on Debian or Ubuntu from 2006 on is vulnerable

Yes, it is very important to follow up on this issue as soon as you
can (now) to see if any of your keys or those of your users are
affected. Additionally, it should be noted that in the case of *DSA*
keys, this can even affect users who do have good keys but used them
to communicate with a Debian server with the botched OpenSSL. An
explanation of this problem is provided here:

http://blog.sesse.net/blog/tech/2008-05-14-17-21_some_maths.html

Take care,
Daniel
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Juan C. Valido
Personally, I like Gigabyte motherboards a lot, the GA-P35-DS3L I use
with Core 2 Duo (Quad) and DDR2. I though I was going to do better with
the Intel DP35DP and guess what, I like the the Gigabyte Better
(personally).

On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 06:43 -0500, Ryan Nichols wrote:
 To all..
  
 I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad
 choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that
 would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to replace
 the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board that
 supportsthe existing..
  
 Thanks,
 Ryan Nichols
  
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Re: [CentOS] OpenSSL/SSH Bug on Debian - Compromised key pairs

2008-05-15 Thread Daniel de Kok
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 2:19 PM, Daniel de Kok [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Yes, it is very important to follow up on this issue as soon as you
 can (now) to see if any of your keys or those of your users are
 affected. Additionally, it should be noted that in the case of *DSA*
 keys, this can even affect users who do have good keys but used them
 to communicate with a Debian server with the botched OpenSSL.

Jikes, rereading this, this does not seem accurate at all. Let me just
quote the advisory:

Furthermore, all DSA keys ever used on affected Debian systems for
signing or authentication purposes should be considered compromised;
the Digital Signature Algorithm relies on a secret random value used
during signature generation.

Take care,
Daniel
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Ryan Nichols
Really? We bought that EXACT motherboard.. 10 to be exact and we've had 9
fail and the 10th is on its way to major failure.. the odd thing is that
10th one was the first one purchased and that was 6 months ago.

On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 7:24 AM, Juan C. Valido 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Personally, I like Gigabyte motherboards a lot, the GA-P35-DS3L I use
 with Core 2 Duo (Quad) and DDR2. I though I was going to do better with
 the Intel DP35DP and guess what, I like the the Gigabyte Better
 (personally).

 On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 06:43 -0500, Ryan Nichols wrote:
  To all..
 
  I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad
  choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that
  would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to replace
  the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board that
  supportsthe existing..
 
  Thanks,
  Ryan Nichols
 
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Re: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread Ray Leventhal

Kevin Thorpe wrote:
I found Amanda rather complex for what we wanted to do (simple backup 
of a single server to a single tape drive).


We eventually decided on BRU (www.tolisgroup.com). It's not free, but 
the simple 'workstation' version isn't very expensive.
Their support staff are really helpful as well. Free download for 
trial if you wish.
Another commercial package which I've been *very* happy with is Arkeia. 
Not too costly (I'm on a legacy version, 5.3 - the Network Backup (ANB))
and I've been extremely happy.  In fact, it was put to a real world test 
recently when one of my servers died hardand it passed with flying 
colors.  Easy setup (rpm) and fast reindex and restores got up and 
running quickly.


Just my .02.
YMMV,
-Ray
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[CentOS] Re: eth1 changed to __tmp78668633 in recent kernels

2008-05-15 Thread henry ritzlmayr
Am Donnerstag, den 15.05.2008, 14:06 +0200 schrieb henry ritzlmayr:
 Hi list,
 
 kernel-xen-2.6.18-53.1.14.el5 and 
 kernel-xen-2.6.18-53.1.19.el5 
 do not detect/initialize/whatever my eth1 network card any more. 
 
 With 
 kernel-xen-2.6.18-53.1.13.el5 
 everything is working as expected. 
 
 With the two recent kernels I only get an Interface named __tmp786686833
 which is not added to xenbr...
 
 lspci -v to the adapter in question says
 
 02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82572EI Gigabit Ethernet
 Controller (Copper) (rev 06)
 Subsystem: Intel Corporation PRO/1000 PT Desktop Adapter
 Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 17
 Memory at febe (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
 Memory at febc (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
 I/O ports at ec00 [size=32]
 Expansion ROM at feba [disabled] [size=128K]
 Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 2
 Capabilities: [d0] Message Signalled Interrupts: 64bit+
 Queue=0/0 Enable-
 Capabilities: [e0] Express Endpoint IRQ 0
 
 ip link says
 
 2: __tmp786686833: BROADCAST,MULTICAST mtu 1500 qdisc noop qlen 1000
 link/ether 00:1b:21:0e:a9:3b brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
 
 In modprobe.conf I have 
 alias eth1 e1000
 for the adapter in question. The module itself is loaded.
 
 
 
 Any Ideas how to fix this?
 
 cheers 
 Henry

Update: Thanks to Christopher Isip from the xen-list. I found a solution
for the problem. Disabling xend at runlevel 2. With this configuration
every kernel works as expected. With xend enabled at runlevel 2 only the
older kernel works as expected. 

Is this intended - did I miss something?

cheers
Henry 

 


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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread John Plemons
I would look at Tyan, Soyo, and Intel for middle of the road 
performance, but more over for dependability...  I have also had very 
good luck with MSI, Asus...


john plemons







Ryan Nichols wrote:
Really? We bought that EXACT motherboard.. 10 to be exact and we've 
had 9 fail and the 10th is on its way to major failure.. the odd thing 
is that 10th one was the first one purchased and that was 6 months ago.


On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 7:24 AM, Juan C. Valido 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:


Personally, I like Gigabyte motherboards a lot, the GA-P35-DS3L I use
with Core 2 Duo (Quad) and DDR2. I though I was going to do better
with
the Intel DP35DP and guess what, I like the the Gigabyte Better
(personally).

On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 06:43 -0500, Ryan Nichols wrote:
 To all..

 I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad
 choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that
 would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to
replace
 the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board that
 supportsthe existing..

 Thanks,
 Ryan Nichols

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[CentOS] Re: missing from Centos51 src tree: .../drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/Makefile

2008-05-15 Thread snowcrash+centos
checking further for the Makefile in the latest git repo,

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband.git for-linus

, there's also no Makefile in the respective directory,

  ./for-linus/drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/

emailed the repo maintainer to ask,

  is this an omission? if not, where can i get the Makefile?

and received,

  Reply
  There is a Kbuild file instead of a Makefile there.

i'm not yet sure what to do with that ... but, i presume that the
'make' process should *not* look for the Makefile? or, is there an
additonal step req'd?
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread John R Pierce

Anne Wilson wrote:
Labelling in gmail doesn't help if you are forwarding to an Outlook 
account,

though.
  


outlook supports imap, doesn't it?  I have my wife setup with Microsoft 
Windows Mail (Vista, fka outlook express) using imap on gmail, and it 
works /great/


she gets the best of both worlds, it maintains copies of her folders 
locally AND on the gmail server, and synchronizes each time she connects 
so that she can look up stuff in her email when she's offline.


the imap 'folders' she creates in windows mail are in fact filters on gmail.
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread John R Pierce

Ryan Nichols wrote:

To all..
 
I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad 
choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that 
would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to replace 
the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board that 
supportsthe existing..
there's an awful lot of different dual core processors. 

you said 'server' motherboard, to me that would be a Xeon or Opteron 
board that had server centric features like ECC memory, a remote 
management 'lights out' console accessible over the network, and 
multiple gigE network interfaces.  it would probably have ATI 'rage' 
type minimal VGA onboard, and no audio at all.   it likely would have 
SAS onboard (or SCSI if its an older design), or at least a lot of SATA 
channels setup for working with a SATA backplane.  it would be designed 
to fit into a 1U/2U chassis, with support for a PCI/PCI-express riser 
card.  it would have PCI-Express x4 and/or PCI-X I/O slots.


this is a typical modern server board
http://developer.intel.com/design/servers/boards/S5400SF/index.htm


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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Sam Drinkard



Ryan Nichols wrote:

To all..
 
I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad 
choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that 
would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to replace 
the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board that 
supportsthe existing..
 
Thanks,

Ryan Nichols


Ryan,

   About 2 years ago, I build a server using a SuperMicro X6DA8-2 
motherboard and it is a dual xeon processor machine with capabilities of 
16G of DDR2 memory.  It has dual gigabit ethernet ports, 6 usb 2.0 ports 
and a dual SATA controller as well as regular IDE bussmaster 
capabilities.  I've been very happy with it, and at the time, it was not 
that expensive a board with the 2 cpu's on it.  A couple months ago, I 
recased the thing back into a SuperMicro case that was optimized for 
that board and I wish now I'd done it when I first built it.  One 
problem I had with it was the cpu cooler fans.  The original ones were 
made by Intel, and they were noisy, terribly out of balance and 
downright bad.  I replaced them with 4-pin PWM fans from SuperMicro and 
that machine is so quiet now, I have to feel of it to make sure it's 
running.  The thing runs about 90 degrees operating and with the fans 
set up on the super quiet mode, it never even breaks a sweat.  There is 
another version of the board that has a SCSI controller on board, but 
only one gigabit ethernet port.  Everything else is pretty much the 
same.  I highly recommend SuperMIcro boards and cases.  Probably a bit 
more expensive than some of the others, but in a server, I want quality, 
so I pay for what I get.


HTH

Sam


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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread techlists
What about SuperMicro? 

I've never used one personally, but my employer had some servers built with 
SuperMicro and those things reliably chugged along for years, never had any 
problems.

Paul


 -- Original message --
From: John Plemons [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 I would look at Tyan, Soyo, and Intel for middle of the road 
 performance, but more over for dependability...  I have also had very 
 good luck with MSI, Asus...
 
 john plemons
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryan Nichols wrote:
  Really? We bought that EXACT motherboard.. 10 to be exact and we've 
  had 9 fail and the 10th is on its way to major failure.. the odd thing 
  is that 10th one was the first one purchased and that was 6 months ago.
 
  On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 7:24 AM, Juan C. Valido 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  wrote:
 
  Personally, I like Gigabyte motherboards a lot, the GA-P35-DS3L I use
  with Core 2 Duo (Quad) and DDR2. I though I was going to do better
  with
  the Intel DP35DP and guess what, I like the the Gigabyte Better
  (personally).
 
  On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 06:43 -0500, Ryan Nichols wrote:
   To all..
  
   I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad
   choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that
   would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to
  replace
   the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board that
   supportsthe existing..
  
   Thanks,
   Ryan Nichols
  
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  No virus found in this incoming message.
  Checked by AVG. 
  Version: 8.0.100 / Virus Database: 269.23.16/1433 - Release Date: 5/14/2008 
 4:44 PM


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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Rudi Ahlers

Sam Drinkard wrote:



Ryan Nichols wrote:

To all..
 
I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad 
choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that 
would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to replace 
the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board that 
supportsthe existing..
 
Thanks,

Ryan Nichols


Ryan,

   About 2 years ago, I build a server using a SuperMicro X6DA8-2 
motherboard and it is a dual xeon processor machine with capabilities 
of 16G of DDR2 memory.  It has dual gigabit ethernet ports, 6 usb 2.0 
ports and a dual SATA controller as well as regular IDE bussmaster 
capabilities.  I've been very happy with it, and at the time, it was 
not that expensive a board with the 2 cpu's on it.  A couple months 
ago, I recased the thing back into a SuperMicro case that was 
optimized for that board and I wish now I'd done it when I first built 
it.  One problem I had with it was the cpu cooler fans.  The original 
ones were made by Intel, and they were noisy, terribly out of balance 
and downright bad.  I replaced them with 4-pin PWM fans from 
SuperMicro and that machine is so quiet now, I have to feel of it to 
make sure it's running.  The thing runs about 90 degrees operating and 
with the fans set up on the super quiet mode, it never even breaks a 
sweat.  There is another version of the board that has a SCSI 
controller on board, but only one gigabit ethernet port.  Everything 
else is pretty much the same.  I highly recommend SuperMIcro boards 
and cases.  Probably a bit more expensive than some of the others, but 
in a server, I want quality, so I pay for what I get.


HTH

Sam


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What about Dell or HP server moderboards?

--

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CEO, SoftDux

Web:   http://www.SoftDux.com
Check out my technical blog, http://blog.softdux.com for Linux or other 
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RE: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread Dennis McLeod


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of John R Pierce
 Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2008 11:34 PM
 To: CentOS mailing list
 Subject: Re: [CentOS] Tape operation
 
 Fajar Priyanto wrote:
  Hi all,
  My only encounter with tape-backup was with Windows 2000. With it, 
  when we backup things using windows' backup tool, it will create a 
  'catalog', then the catalog contains all the backup 
 operations we do 
  based on date. So, with this we can append many backups into one 
  tape. Next time we want to restore a backup, we can choose 
 what date available in that particular tape.
 
  I have zero experience with tape on Linux. I've been 
 googling around 
  and it seems that the backup operation is very different.
 
  For example:
  - The tape is 400GB (LTO-3)
  - The data is only 10GB
 
  Some of the articles I read imply that 1 tape contains 1 
 backup-file only. 
  CMIIW. This is certainly not very efficient. The commands used are: 
  mt, either tar, cpio.
  ...
 
 I recommend buying some commercial tape backup software..   
 freeware for 
 tape is woefully poor.
 
 common packages include...
 
 Legato (from EMC)
 Symantec Backup Exec and its big brother NetBackup
 Tivoli StorageManager (from IBM)
 HP DataProtector Express (hoary, but quite robust and 
 cheaper than the above)
 
 
 and there's a bunch of smaller players, like NovaStor, Yosemite, etc
 
 the big ugly with all of these is the tape formats and catalogs are 
 generally NOT interchangable.
 
 btw, I would think twice about keeping 40 daily backups on the same 
 tape, thats a lot of eggs in one basket. LTO /is/ quite reliable, 
 but still...
 



I use Bacula on Centos 5.1.
It's a dedicated backup server. P4-1.8/512m/36G drive/DDS4 tape drive.
Backs up local files (backup catalogs, etc...) and network files just fine.
Using DDS-4. It will control Autoloaders, according to the docs, but I don't
have one yet.
Spans tapes just fine (Manual changes...). I looked at amanda at the time,
but there was some issues with Tape spanning, if I recall. 
I force it to my schedule, (full on Wednesday, diffs the rest of the week,
new Volume each week.) but it's perfectly capable of taking care of itself
once you set it up.
I haven't used a Windows backup program in years, but Bacula is at least as
capable as Backup Exec was last time I used it. 2003~ish, with an Exabyte
LTO-2 library.
Will back up windows Clients too, but I'm not doing that. I'm backing up
files to a Samba Server, and that's what goes on tape.
One thing I notice about Amanda/Zmanda, is they are now touting the ability
to backup to Amazon's S3
I would have pursued it more at the time, if it was an option then.
You can use BAT, Bacula console and the Gnome Bacula monitor in a GUI, if
you want, or use the CLI

I can't justify spending money for backup software, when Bacula and Amanda
work as well as they do.

Dennis


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Re: Using Nagios in CentOS (It was Re: [CentOS] Somewhat OT: (Nagios))

2008-05-15 Thread Sergio Belkin
 Really, thanks all for your experiences. Bear in mind that what I want
 to do is (mainly) monitor  network switches, and get data and charts
 of them. I hope I can do that.

 Keep in touch

 --

Hi,

I have a problem with check_snmp plugin, it outputs:

[1210863277] SERVICE ALERT: sw1;Uptime;UNKNOWN;SOFT;1;SNMP problem -
No data received from host

I've tried to run on command-line
/usr/lib64/nagios/plugins/check_snmp -H 10.1.0.3 -o .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0
-C p -m  -P 2c
SNMP problem - No data received from host
CMD: /usr/bin/snmpget -t 1 -r 5 -m  -v 2c [authpriv] 10.1.0.3:161
.1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0

snmp packages are installed

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Watch More TV http://sebelk.blogspot.com
Sergio Belkin -
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread John Plemons
I guess one question is, what is your budget??  Makes a big difference 
in the quality that you get...



john


















Rudi Ahlers wrote:

Sam Drinkard wrote:



Ryan Nichols wrote:

To all..
 
I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like a bad 
choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server board that 
would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want to 
replace the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board 
that supportsthe existing..
 
Thanks,

Ryan Nichols


Ryan,

   About 2 years ago, I build a server using a SuperMicro X6DA8-2 
motherboard and it is a dual xeon processor machine with capabilities 
of 16G of DDR2 memory.  It has dual gigabit ethernet ports, 6 usb 2.0 
ports and a dual SATA controller as well as regular IDE bussmaster 
capabilities.  I've been very happy with it, and at the time, it was 
not that expensive a board with the 2 cpu's on it.  A couple months 
ago, I recased the thing back into a SuperMicro case that was 
optimized for that board and I wish now I'd done it when I first 
built it.  One problem I had with it was the cpu cooler fans.  The 
original ones were made by Intel, and they were noisy, terribly out 
of balance and downright bad.  I replaced them with 4-pin PWM fans 
from SuperMicro and that machine is so quiet now, I have to feel of 
it to make sure it's running.  The thing runs about 90 degrees 
operating and with the fans set up on the super quiet mode, it never 
even breaks a sweat.  There is another version of the board that has 
a SCSI controller on board, but only one gigabit ethernet port.  
Everything else is pretty much the same.  I highly recommend 
SuperMIcro boards and cases.  Probably a bit more expensive than some 
of the others, but in a server, I want quality, so I pay for what I get.


HTH

Sam


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[CentOS] php-pear - required files - which rpm

2008-05-15 Thread Tom Brown

Hi

I am tying to install a php based application but the error i recieve is

Failed opening required 'HTML/Template/IT.php'

This is something to do with pear from what i can tell but i do have 
php-pear installed. The file IT.php is not on my system but does anyone 
know what rpm this would come from?


thanks

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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Rudi Ahlers

Karanbir Singh wrote:

Rudi Ahlers wrote:

What about Dell or HP server moderboards?


Dell - only use when you cant really afford anything else.

HP - good stuff, hangs around forever and they usually have good 
functional support people.


IBM - good stuff, but depending on the vendor you get, support is a 
bit of a lottery.


for homebrew kit - Tyan has some good kit, cluefull support guys ( you 
can normally get all the way down to the BIOS development team to work 
out issues if you need it ). SuperMicro used to be good, they seem to 
suffer from massive quality issues these days ever since they started 
getting into the commodity markets.


Just my 2bits

- KB
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SuperMicro isn't really available in our country, and everone uses 
either Dell or HP. I prefer Gigabyte, and have never had any problems 
with it on the entry level server side. For dual CPU systems I use Intel 
with good results as well


--

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CEO, SoftDux

Web:   http://www.SoftDux.com
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Karanbir Singh

John Plemons wrote:
I guess one question is, what is your budget??  Makes a big difference 
in the quality that you get...




dude, what with the emails with dozens of blank links and top posts and 
uncroped quotes ? It would be nice if you made the effort. Specially 
since you are using a MUA that makes such things trivial.



- KB
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RE: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Dennis McLeod
 

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ryan Nichols
 Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2008 5:35 AM
 To: CentOS mailing list
 Subject: Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard
 
 Really? We bought that EXACT motherboard.. 10 to be exact and 
 we've had 9 fail and the 10th is on its way to major 
 failure.. the odd thing is that 10th one was the first one 
 purchased and that was 6 months ago.
 



Hmm
I have this one too. It's definitely a desktop board.
I have it in use as my desktop since December.
No issues at all. Overclocked a little.
E4500/4G DDR2/ 3 drives, 1-XP, 1-Fedora 8, 1-Centos 5.1
It's been on continuously since it was built.

Have you considered that a 100 percent failure rate may indicate it's NOT
the Motherboard, but some other component/condition.
Is it getting to hot, power fluctuations, etc...
Looking at Newegg's reviews, it has a 5 egg rating with 1248 reviews. There
are some bad reviews too, so anything is possible.
What does Gigabyte support say? If you bought 10 at the same time and got
part of a bad batch, I would think they would help you out.
These have Not been out a long time. It might still be under some kind of
warranty.
Dennis
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Re: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread Martyn Drake
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 10:45 AM, Anne Wilson
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Not so.  Take a look at Amanda.  Runs under linux, can handle backup for whole
 network (multiple domains, too, I think) and is utterly reliable.  It can
 backup to disk, tape or whatever.

I third the Amanda vote.  But also Arkeia is pretty good too.  Amanda
isn't that difficult to get one's head around, and Arkeia (at least
when I last used it several years ago) was pretty much all
point-and-click.

Regards,

Martyn
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http://www.mindthegapps.com
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Re: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread Ray Leventhal

Martyn Drake wrote:
snip

Arkeia (at least when I last used it several years ago) was pretty much all
point-and-click.

Regards,

Martyn
  
And therein lies one of the downfalls of Arkeia.  Its ease of use 
requires X.  I don't generally enable X on servers, but as this 
particular network is entirely off-internet, there was no compelling 
reason to go CLI only.


-Ray
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Juan C. Valido
Well, I guess everyone's experience is different, I've got 2 GA-P35-DS3
with Core 2 duos and a GA-MA770-GS3 with a Phenom 9600 and I love them.
I've never had a problem with a Gigabyte Motherboard. Some people love
Asus and I've had several go bad on me, you figure.

On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 07:35 -0500, Ryan Nichols wrote:
 Really? We bought that EXACT motherboard.. 10 to be exact and we've
 had 9 fail and the 10th is on its way to major failure.. the odd thing
 is that 10th one was the first one purchased and that was 6 months
 ago.
 
 On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 7:24 AM, Juan C. Valido
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Personally, I like Gigabyte motherboards a lot, the
 GA-P35-DS3L I use
 with Core 2 Duo (Quad) and DDR2. I though I was going to do
 better with
 the Intel DP35DP and guess what, I like the the Gigabyte
 Better
 (personally).
 
 
 On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 06:43 -0500, Ryan Nichols wrote:
  To all..
 
  I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like
 a bad
  choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server
 board that
  would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want
 to replace
  the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board
 that
  supportsthe existing..
 
  Thanks,
  Ryan Nichols
 
 
 
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Re: [CentOS] OpenSSL/SSH Bug on Debian - Compromised key pairs

2008-05-15 Thread Ned Slider

Daniel de Kok wrote:


Furthermore, all DSA keys ever used on affected Debian systems for
signing or authentication purposes should be considered compromised;
the Digital Signature Algorithm relies on a secret random value used
during signature generation.

Take care,
Daniel


SANS have more on this today and will likely continue to update the 
story as new developments emerge:


http://isc.sans.org/

To summarise, scripts that allow brute-forcing of keys are already in 
the wild - expect to see an upturn in activity on port 22 as a result. 
Further, for SSL secured websites, if the public key is known, no 
brute-forcing is even necessary.


Ned
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Re: [CentOS] OpenSSL/SSH Bug on Debian - Compromised key pairs

2008-05-15 Thread MHR
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 5:27 AM, Daniel de Kok [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Jikes, rereading this, this does not seem accurate at all. Let me just
 quote the advisory:

 Furthermore, all DSA keys ever used on affected Debian systems for
 signing or authentication purposes should be considered compromised;
 the Digital Signature Algorithm relies on a secret random value used
 during signature generation.


That made perfect sense to me:  If all the compromised systems used
the same (unrandomized) seed for the values of k, it would not be too
difficult for the determined cracker to break keys given enough CPU
power and an algorithm that could generate the exact same series of k
values (i.e., use the same random number generator, all of which are
NOT random if you know the seed).  All they need is one of the two
algorithms in Steinar's note, and goodbye security!

In theory, this same approach could be used to break any SSL keys, but
guessing the appropriate k value is roughly 2^128 times more
difficult (which is the whole point).

mhr
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread MHR
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 6:56 AM, John R Pierce [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 outlook supports imap, doesn't it?  I have my wife setup with Microsoft
 Windows Mail (Vista, fka outlook express) using imap on gmail, and it works
 /great/

 she gets the best of both worlds, it maintains copies of her folders locally
 AND on the gmail server, and synchronizes each time she connects so that she
 can look up stuff in her email when she's offline.

 the imap 'folders' she creates in windows mail are in fact filters on gmail.

OMG!

Did I read this right?  John, YOUR wife uses (random unflattering
gagging noises inserted here) WINDOW$???

I'm shocked!  Shocked, I tell you!  I may not get anything else done today!

/humor
! What, I left out the start tag?  It's implicit here, isn't it???  ;^

mhr
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread MHR
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 5:03 AM, Anne Wilson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Labeling in gmail doesn't help if you are forwarding to an Outlook account,
 though.


Well, no, of course not, but if you're going to forward from a great
email facility (like google/gmail) to anything else, you're kind of
stuck with the recipient product's limitations.  (Snub to Outlook, not
you, Anne  :-)

Still, there are filters in Outlook if you like automatic sorting (I
don't, but I don't like Outlook, either...).

Also, it would be nice if all lists used good subject labeling the way
the CentOS and yum lists do (and not, e.g., the rpmforge list, which
uses users exactly the same way that OOo does, making them
impossible to distinguish from the subject alone, or the gnome list
which has no tags at all).

Okay, I'm just rambling here.  I don't sort my email until I pop it
down from gmail into evolution, and then I sort it all by hand.  It's
a minor pain, but I only download what I've already read in gmail, so
I already know that I want to save it and where by the time I see it
in evolution.

Yes, I'm weird.  You didn't know that?

;^)

mhr $0.02.
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Milton Calnek

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1



MHR wrote:
| On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 5:03 AM, Anne Wilson
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| Labeling in gmail doesn't help if you are forwarding to an
Outlook account,
| though.

| Also, it would be nice if all lists used good subject labeling the way
| the CentOS and yum lists do (and not, e.g., the rpmforge list, which
| uses users exactly the same way that OOo does, making them
| impossible to distinguish from the subject alone, or the gnome list
| which has no tags at all).
|
That's what procmail is for...

#
# Mail Scanner
#
:0 hfw
* ^Return-Path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
|sed -e 's/^Subject:/Subject: \[MailScanner\]/'



- --
Milton Calnek BSc, A/Slt(Ret.)
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
306-717-8737

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Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Fedora - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

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FGSskwHbIBlcgotcatqwCmk=
=VCNC
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

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Re: [CentOS] OT: Top Posting

2008-05-15 Thread Bob Taylor
On Wed, 2008-05-14 at 16:48 -0500, Doug Tucker wrote:
 On Wed, 2008-05-14 at 15:56 -0500, Scott Nelson wrote:
  On May 14, 2008, at 3:48 PM, Doug Tucker wrote:
  
   ...all but dead...I run a usenet server here, had 3 logins last
   month...user base is over 4000...
  

I *think* Scott wrote:
  Usenet is almost dead but e-mail lists abound (you are using one).   
  Same concepts.
 
 I know, but my point was, since we all use email to read email lists,
 let's get off the old usenet etiquette, and use email etiquette, which
 you will find yourself in the very minute minority that replies bottom
 post.  

Doug, you *still* are missing the point! The *rules* written in the days
of Usenet are *still* applicable today. Why? Because the reason for
their existence hasn't changed. Originally there was Usenet *groups* now
there are email lists. What's the difference? The names.

Bob
-- 
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Re: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread Anne Wilson
On Thursday 15 May 2008 15:57, Dennis McLeod wrote:
 Spans tapes just fine (Manual changes...). I looked at amanda at the time,
 but there was some issues with Tape spanning, if I recall.

Tape spanning arrived in amanda about two years ago.

Anne
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Re: [CentOS] A couple of CentOS 5.1 issues

2008-05-15 Thread Les Mikesell

Ross S. W. Walker wrote:


Probably already answered, but kermit isn't open source.


I think that depends on how schizophrenic you are about interpreting the 
definition of open source.  ckermit is in the Centos4 repo and its 
license explicitly permits redistribution with free operating systems.


--
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: [CentOS] Tape operation

2008-05-15 Thread Mike Peterson
At my site we use LoneTar from Cactus International http://www.cactus.com/.
It is commercial and does offer a trial to try it first also.
 

  _  

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of Kevin Thorpe
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2008 5:49 AM
To: CentOS mailing list
Subject: Re: [CentOS] Tape operation


I found Amanda rather complex for what we wanted to do (simple backup of a
single server to a single tape drive).

We eventually decided on BRU (www.tolisgroup.com). It's not free, but the
simple 'workstation' version isn't very expensive.
Their support staff are really helpful as well. Free download for trial if
you wish.



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Re: [CentOS] Somewhat OT: (Nagios)

2008-05-15 Thread Paul Heinlein

On Wed, 14 May 2008, Thomas Harold wrote:


Oh, and SELinux will probably get in your way.


There's an understatement. :-)

Nagios needs to do so many things, that devising a decent policy for 
it is tear-your-hair-out hard. It's also a moving target if you, like 
me, want to add tests for every new host/service that goes into 
production.


--
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Les Mikesell

Milton Calnek wrote:



MHR wrote:
| On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 5:03 AM, Anne Wilson
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| Labeling in gmail doesn't help if you are forwarding to an
Outlook account,
| though.

| Also, it would be nice if all lists used good subject labeling the way
| the CentOS and yum lists do (and not, e.g., the rpmforge list, which
| uses users exactly the same way that OOo does, making them
| impossible to distinguish from the subject alone, or the gnome list
| which has no tags at all).
|
That's what procmail is for...

#
# Mail Scanner
#
:0 hfw
* ^Return-Path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
|sed -e 's/^Subject:/Subject: \[MailScanner\]/'



What will that look like after someone uses it replies a few times on 
the same thread?


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[CentOS] Directory Compare

2008-05-15 Thread Joseph L. Casale
I need to verify some directories of backed up data versus restored data. What 
would you recommend as the type of comparison to do, and which tool would give 
the easiest/most usable output?

Thanks!
jlc
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Re: [CentOS] Directory Compare

2008-05-15 Thread Max Hetrick
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Joseph L. Casale wrote:
 I need to verify some directories of backed up data versus restored data. 
 What would you recommend as the type of comparison to do, and which tool 
 would give the easiest/most usable output?


# fiff /path/to/dir1 /path/to/dir2

Regards,
Max


- --
# find . *imbecile -exec sed -ie s/stupidity/commonsense/g '{}' \;
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (GNU/Linux)

iD8DBQFILIgfIXSX/6LmsXkRAt/cAJ9ljU8yh0YcLdVylLlX659wBMVwHQCeIjLd
RuKSPCwnXNInhZAPxq7KRcU=
=I5R8
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RE: [CentOS] Directory Compare

2008-05-15 Thread Joseph L. Casale
# fiff /path/to/dir1 /path/to/dir2

Regards,
Max

diff? Yeah, that's what I am about to run. Just thought their might be 
something it might miss in that scenario. Thanks for the confirmation!
jlc
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Milton Calnek

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1



Les Mikesell wrote:
| Milton Calnek wrote:
|
|
| MHR wrote:
| | On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 5:03 AM, Anne Wilson
| [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| | Labeling in gmail doesn't help if you are forwarding to an
| Outlook account,
| | though.
|
| | Also, it would be nice if all lists used good subject labeling
the way
| | the CentOS and yum lists do (and not, e.g., the rpmforge list,
which
| | uses users exactly the same way that OOo does, making them
| | impossible to distinguish from the subject alone, or the gnome list
| | which has no tags at all).
| |
| That's what procmail is for...
|
| #
| # Mail Scanner
| #
| :0 hfw
| * ^Return-Path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
| |sed -e 's/^Subject:/Subject: \[MailScanner\]/'
|
|
| What will that look like after someone uses it replies a few times on
| the same thread?

Good point. I guess other subscribers don't do it that way, else I'd
have noticed it.

Maybe
sed -re 's/^Subject: (^\[MailScanner\])/Subject: \[MailScanner\]/'

The ^ and the ( may need to be reversed... I'm not sure.
|

- --
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ViSAmnUQn/1ba8znJeTvBFg=
=o/4P
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Re: [CentOS] Directory Compare

2008-05-15 Thread Max Hetrick
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Joseph L. Casale wrote:

 diff? Yeah, that's what I am about to run. Just thought their might be 
 something it might miss in that scenario. Thanks for the confirmation!

Oops, yeah diff not fiff. I need typing lessons today!

Max


- --
# find . *imbecile -exec sed -ie s/stupidity/commonsense/g '{}' \;
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (GNU/Linux)

iD8DBQFILIyjIXSX/6LmsXkRAtMMAJ45cD8HL34c46ubzb1iFCu9mGr34wCgirzv
np1JOZIzzzkUiVyGHBnYszY=
=7Rjw
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Re: [CentOS] Directory Compare

2008-05-15 Thread Les Mikesell

Joseph L. Casale wrote:

I need to verify some directories of backed up data versus restored data. What 
would you recommend as the type of comparison to do, and which tool would give 
the easiest/most usable output?



Diff works if they are on the same machine.  On different machines you can:
rsync -avn -essh local-dir [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/path/above_dir

The -a option says to recurse and take all possible attributes, -v says 
show the file names, and -n says don't actually do it (be careful not to 
omit that..).  This will give you a list of filenames that have some 
difference between local_dir and the remote copy.  If you add a --delete 
it will also show anything that exists in the remote but not the local 
side (and be especially careful not to omit the -n in this case).


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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Ned Slider

Juan C. Valido wrote:

Well, I guess everyone's experience is different, I've got 2 GA-P35-DS3
with Core 2 duos and a GA-MA770-GS3 with a Phenom 9600 and I love them.
I've never had a problem with a Gigabyte Motherboard. Some people love
Asus and I've had several go bad on me, you figure.

On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 07:35 -0500, Ryan Nichols wrote:

Really? We bought that EXACT motherboard.. 10 to be exact and we've
had 9 fail and the 10th is on its way to major failure.. the odd thing
is that 10th one was the first one purchased and that was 6 months
ago.

On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 7:24 AM, Juan C. Valido
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Personally, I like Gigabyte motherboards a lot, the
GA-P35-DS3L I use
with Core 2 Duo (Quad) and DDR2. I though I was going to do
better with
the Intel DP35DP and guess what, I like the the Gigabyte
Better
(personally).


On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 06:43 -0500, Ryan Nichols wrote:

 To all..

 I was using a Gigabyte motherboard, and the board seems like
a bad
 choice.  What do you guys recommend for a decent server
board that
 would use a Dual Core processor and DDR2 ram.  I dont want
to replace
 the CPU and Mem i already have, just find a decent board
that
 supportsthe existing..

 Thanks,
 Ryan Nichols



I've been running a Gigabyte P35-DS4 with Intel Quad Core and 4GB ram 
for nearly a year and it's been solid as a rock with CentOS. The disk 
subsystem is well supported in AHCI mode, and decent drivers are now 
available for the onboard nic (there's a dkms-enabled driver in 
RPMForge). Being a server, I've not tested other onboard features such 
as sound etc. I wouldn't hesitate to buy another.


Ned
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[CentOS] yum problem after last kernel

2008-05-15 Thread Alex Palenschat
Hello all, I've been googling and haven't found an answer. I have a
Centos 4.6 box that is having an issue since the last yum update. The
nss_ldap and kernel packages were the only packages installed/updated.
When I try to run yum I now receive:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# yum update
There was a problem importing one of the Python modules
required to run yum. The error leading to this problem was:

   /usr/lib/librpmdb-4.3.so: undefined symbol:
xdr___db_get_name_reply[rpmdb

Please install a package which provides this module, or
verify that the module is installed correctly.

It's possible that the above module doesn't match the
current version of Python, which is:
2.3.4 (#1, Dec 11 2007, 05:27:57)
[GCC 3.4.6 20060404 (Red Hat 3.4.6-9)]

If you cannot solve this problem yourself, please go to
the yum faq at:
  http://wiki.linux.duke.edu/YumFaq  

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# rpm -qi rpm-libs
Name: rpm-libs Relocations: (not
relocatable)
Version : 4.3.3 Vendor: CentOS
Release : 23_nonptl Build Date: Sat 17 Nov 2007
06:13:56 AM CST
Install Date: Mon 07 Jan 2008 11:57:33 AM CST  Build Host: builder6
Group   : Development/Libraries Source RPM:
rpm-4.3.3-23_nonptl.src.rpm
Size: 1739984  License: GPL
Signature   : DSA/SHA1, Sun 18 Nov 2007 02:55:20 PM CST, Key ID
a53d0bab443e1821
Summary : Libraries for manipulating RPM packages.
Description :
This package contains the RPM shared libraries.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# rpm -Vv rpm-libs
/usr/lib/librpm-4.3.so
/usr/lib/librpmbuild-4.3.so
prelink: /usr/lib/librpmdb-4.3.so: prelinked file was modified
S.?./usr/lib/librpmdb-4.3.so
/usr/lib/librpmio-4.3.so

Anyone have an idea?

Alex



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[CentOS] Replacing Qpopper with Dovecot

2008-05-15 Thread Gerald Braun
I currently have a Centos server with Sendmail and Qpopper supporting about
50 mail users.  I am planning to replace Qpopper with Dovecot to allow some
users to have IMAP access to their mail (others will still use POP3.)  Is
there anything special to be aware of in setting up this migration?

Thanks for your comments.

Gerald

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Re: [CentOS] Directory Compare

2008-05-15 Thread Simon Jolle sjolle
On 05/15/2008 08:51 PM, Joseph L. Casale wrote:
 I need to verify some directories of backed up data versus restored
 data. What would you recommend as the type of comparison to do, and
 which tool would give the easiest/most usable output?

You might look at mc (Norton Commander clone)

Sorry for Debian package description - have here, at home, only Debian

$ aptitude show mc
[...]
Description: midnight commander - a powerful file manager
 GNU Midnight Commander is a text-mode full-screen file manager. It uses
a two
 panel interface and a subshell for command execution. It includes an
internal
 editor with syntax highlighting and an internal viewer with support for
binary
 files. Also included is Virtual Filesystem (VFS), that allows files on
remote
 systems (e.g. FTP, SSH, SMB servers) and files inside archives to be
 manipulated like real files.

 Thanks! jlc

cheers
Simon



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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Rudi Ahlers

Simon Jolle sjolle wrote:

On 05/15/2008 04:24 PM, Sam Drinkard wrote:
  
   About 2 years ago, I build a server 


[...]

What are the advantages of building your own server comparing with
products from HP, Dell and IBM? Is it cheaper?

I never heard of DIY server hardware market.

cheers
Simon

  



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Yes, it's definitely cheaper. I find that the CPU's, RAM  HDD's are 
almost twice the price from Dell, than from a supplier who imports 
directly. Dell's motherboards are also more expensive, although their 
chassis are more or less the same price


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Web:   http://www.SoftDux.com
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Re: [CentOS] tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Simon Jolle sjolle
On 05/15/2008 05:27 AM, Nick Fenwick wrote:
 For what it's worth, I usually use rar for this task, because I can
 figure out the command line in about 10 seconds by running 'rar' with no
 arguments and check the help output, and they confuse my Windows-y
 friends less if I need to pass them around.  Install rar from rpmforge.

I admit RAR is a file archiver that archives with very high compression
ratios and is very popular in windows world.

But is proprietary software (not Open Source).

I recommend you using 7zip[0] currently leader in high compression on
unix-like systems.

 To split a directory of files into roughly 700Mb bits:
 
 rar a -v70k rarname_to_create.rar dir_of_files

7za a -v700m rarname_to_create.rar dir_of_files

Pre-packaged RPM is available at RPMforge[1]

 I recently wanted to split a large .iso of already highly compressed
 data into chunks that would fit on a FAT32 filesystem, so this is with
 no compression:
 
 rar a -v70k -m0 rarname_to_create.rar dir_of_files
 
 I just noticed that Fajar beat me to quoting google hits relating to
 'tar | split' so I'll hold off doing the same :)
 
 Nick

cheers
Simon

[0] http://www.7-zip.org/
[1] http://rpmforge.net/user/packages/p7zip/



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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread John R Pierce

Simon Jolle sjolle wrote:

On 05/15/2008 04:24 PM, Sam Drinkard wrote:
  
   About 2 years ago, I build a server 


[...]

What are the advantages of building your own server comparing with
products from HP, Dell and IBM? Is it cheaper?

I never heard of DIY server hardware market.
  


Well, there is always the category of home servers...  in my case, these 
are usually handmedown PCs, old, too slow to be a modern desktop, but 
perfectly usefull as firewalls, DNS/mail/web servers, etc.   My current 
home server is a 10 year old P2 450Mhz rock solid board. But, I'd 
never use something like this in a business where its mission critical.


I, for one (an opinionated one at that:D) do NOT recommend homebrewing 
proper rackmount servers from raw parts...  storage integration issues 
alone can break a project like that.


there's a middle ground... folks like Intel and Tyan make 'server 
bases', or kit servers, which comes with the rack chassis, hotswap 
backplanes, disk drive trays, mainboard and power supply, you just 
supply the CPUs, RAM, disk drives, and any extra cards you need.


6 or so years ago I built up and deployed a pair of Intel SE7501WV2 2U 
kits in my development lab at work, with dual xeon 2.8ghz and 3GB ram.   
these machines have run flawlessly running RHEL/CentOS.   My department 
had no capital budget, and we could get these kit servers on 'expense' 
money, then populate them with our 'misc' budget.fully configured 
these were way under 1/2 what we'd have paid for a comparable HP or 
Dell.   This would be the equivalent system with today's chipset and 
CPUs, 
http://developer.intel.com/design/servers/platforms/SR1500-2500/index.htm 
(the SR2500AL).  The SKU SR2500ALLXR (2U, mobo, 1 of 2 PSUs, and 5 x 
SATA/SAS 3.5 hotswap backplane)  goes for $1300-1600 street prices 
(wow, just about what I paid for the SE7501WV2 6 years ago! hmmm, when I 
bought mine, the slimline CD was standard, now its optional, oh well)


these Intel server kits are even setup so you can 'brand' them for VAR 
applications, they have downloads that let you put your own name on the 
BIOS startup and so forth.   In fact, the SE7501 2U servers I have were 
branded by Sun when they initially reentered the x86 server market, as 
the SunFire V65x


What you get with a brand name server (HP, Dell, etc) is a warranty and 
onsite support.This is critical to some deployments and sites, and 
fairly superfluous to others.

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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread John Plemons
If interested, I have some new IBM's still under warranty, a couple of 
New Dells, and one or two new HP's


john




John R Pierce wrote:

Simon Jolle sjolle wrote:

On 05/15/2008 04:24 PM, Sam Drinkard wrote:
 
   About 2 years ago, I build a server 

[...]

What are the advantages of building your own server comparing with
products from HP, Dell and IBM? Is it cheaper?

I never heard of DIY server hardware market.
  


Well, there is always the category of home servers...  in my case, 
these are usually handmedown PCs, old, too slow to be a modern 
desktop, but perfectly usefull as firewalls, DNS/mail/web servers, 
etc.   My current home server is a 10 year old P2 450Mhz rock solid 
board. But, I'd never use something like this in a business where 
its mission critical.


I, for one (an opinionated one at that:D) do NOT recommend homebrewing 
proper rackmount servers from raw parts...  storage integration issues 
alone can break a project like that.


there's a middle ground... folks like Intel and Tyan make 'server 
bases', or kit servers, which comes with the rack chassis, hotswap 
backplanes, disk drive trays, mainboard and power supply, you just 
supply the CPUs, RAM, disk drives, and any extra cards you need.


6 or so years ago I built up and deployed a pair of Intel SE7501WV2 2U 
kits in my development lab at work, with dual xeon 2.8ghz and 3GB 
ram.   these machines have run flawlessly running RHEL/CentOS.   My 
department had no capital budget, and we could get these kit servers 
on 'expense' money, then populate them with our 'misc' budget.
fully configured these were way under 1/2 what we'd have paid for a 
comparable HP or Dell.   This would be the equivalent system with 
today's chipset and CPUs, 
http://developer.intel.com/design/servers/platforms/SR1500-2500/index.htm 
(the SR2500AL).  The SKU SR2500ALLXR (2U, mobo, 1 of 2 PSUs, and 5 x 
SATA/SAS 3.5 hotswap backplane)  goes for $1300-1600 street prices 
(wow, just about what I paid for the SE7501WV2 6 years ago! hmmm, when 
I bought mine, the slimline CD was standard, now its optional, oh well)


these Intel server kits are even setup so you can 'brand' them for VAR 
applications, they have downloads that let you put your own name on 
the BIOS startup and so forth.   In fact, the SE7501 2U servers I have 
were branded by Sun when they initially reentered the x86 server 
market, as the SunFire V65x


What you get with a brand name server (HP, Dell, etc) is a warranty 
and onsite support.This is critical to some deployments and sites, 
and fairly superfluous to others.

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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread John Plemons
Oh and for the rest of you to think about, a Tyan system, with 8 dual 
core CPU's, and 128 gig of Ram... Also New...


John



John R Pierce wrote:

Simon Jolle sjolle wrote:

On 05/15/2008 04:24 PM, Sam Drinkard wrote:
 
   About 2 years ago, I build a server 

[...]

What are the advantages of building your own server comparing with
products from HP, Dell and IBM? Is it cheaper?

I never heard of DIY server hardware market.
  


Well, there is always the category of home servers...  in my case, 
these are usually handmedown PCs, old, too slow to be a modern 
desktop, but perfectly usefull as firewalls, DNS/mail/web servers, 
etc.   My current home server is a 10 year old P2 450Mhz rock solid 
board. But, I'd never use something like this in a business where 
its mission critical.


I, for one (an opinionated one at that:D) do NOT recommend homebrewing 
proper rackmount servers from raw parts...  storage integration issues 
alone can break a project like that.


there's a middle ground... folks like Intel and Tyan make 'server 
bases', or kit servers, which comes with the rack chassis, hotswap 
backplanes, disk drive trays, mainboard and power supply, you just 
supply the CPUs, RAM, disk drives, and any extra cards you need.


6 or so years ago I built up and deployed a pair of Intel SE7501WV2 2U 
kits in my development lab at work, with dual xeon 2.8ghz and 3GB 
ram.   these machines have run flawlessly running RHEL/CentOS.   My 
department had no capital budget, and we could get these kit servers 
on 'expense' money, then populate them with our 'misc' budget.
fully configured these were way under 1/2 what we'd have paid for a 
comparable HP or Dell.   This would be the equivalent system with 
today's chipset and CPUs, 
http://developer.intel.com/design/servers/platforms/SR1500-2500/index.htm 
(the SR2500AL).  The SKU SR2500ALLXR (2U, mobo, 1 of 2 PSUs, and 5 x 
SATA/SAS 3.5 hotswap backplane)  goes for $1300-1600 street prices 
(wow, just about what I paid for the SE7501WV2 6 years ago! hmmm, when 
I bought mine, the slimline CD was standard, now its optional, oh well)


these Intel server kits are even setup so you can 'brand' them for VAR 
applications, they have downloads that let you put your own name on 
the BIOS startup and so forth.   In fact, the SE7501 2U servers I have 
were branded by Sun when they initially reentered the x86 server 
market, as the SunFire V65x


What you get with a brand name server (HP, Dell, etc) is a warranty 
and onsite support.This is critical to some deployments and sites, 
and fairly superfluous to others.

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Re: [CentOS] ntpd date sync before service startup

2008-05-15 Thread Johnny Hughes

David Hláčik wrote:

Hello,
in system-config-date i have checkbox synchronize date before service
startup.
Which config switch,file does it affect? I want to turn it on on my CentOS
machine without xauth , just editing config files , i was hoping it could be
in /etc/sysconfig/ntpd but no.


ok ... I do not see exactly where, but it seems that somewhere a -x 
switch is set and the file /etc/ntp/step-tickers gets the server name to 
sync from.


I do no see a -x switch anywhere though



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Re: [CentOS] ntpd date sync before service startup

2008-05-15 Thread Joe Pruett

Hello,
in system-config-date i have checkbox synchronize date before service
startup.
Which config switch,file does it affect? I want to turn it on on my CentOS
machine without xauth , just editing config files , i was hoping it could 
be

in /etc/sysconfig/ntpd but no.


ok ... I do not see exactly where, but it seems that somewhere a -x switch is 
set and the file /etc/ntp/step-tickers gets the server name to sync from.


I do no see a -x switch anywhere though


the -x switch is part of the init script.  it isn't actually handled by 
ntpd.  the init script will use step-tickers if it has entries, or pull 
the server lines from ntp.conf, and then invoke ntpdate with the list it 
figures out.

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[CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Scott Silva

on 5-14-2008 7:31 PM CentOS List spake the following:

snip
People are so afraid that someone will be able to identify them through newsgroup postings or harvest their address 
for  spam.



So what if someone googles my name and finds out I help people on a few lists!
Makes me look real bad, doesn't it?


No. I am on a few lists and each list with a different email address so that I 
can sort them out correctly. If you people don’t wish to help out, its fine, 
just ignore my mails. It will be nice to stop making fun of me.

Thanks

Much easier to use one box and sort message by their source.
Or read them through gmane with a newsreader.

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[CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Scott Silva

on 5-14-2008 7:31 PM CentOS List spake the following:

snip
People are so afraid that someone will be able to identify them through newsgroup postings or harvest their address 
for  spam.



So what if someone googles my name and finds out I help people on a few lists!
Makes me look real bad, doesn't it?


No. I am on a few lists and each list with a different email address so that I 
can sort them out correctly. If you people don’t wish to help out, its fine, 
just ignore my mails. It will be nice to stop making fun of me.

Thanks

And one more thing to think about...
Saying stop picking on me usually gets the opposite effect.  ;-P



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[CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Scott Silva

on 5-15-2008 10:06 AM MHR spake the following:

On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 6:56 AM, John R Pierce pierce-BRp9yk6zKL1Wk0Htik3J/[EMAIL 
PROTECTED] wrote:

outlook supports imap, doesn't it?  I have my wife setup with Microsoft
Windows Mail (Vista, fka outlook express) using imap on gmail, and it works
/great/

she gets the best of both worlds, it maintains copies of her folders locally
AND on the gmail server, and synchronizes each time she connects so that she
can look up stuff in her email when she's offline.

the imap 'folders' she creates in windows mail are in fact filters on gmail.


OMG!

Did I read this right?  John, YOUR wife uses (random unflattering
gagging noises inserted here) WINDOW$???

I'm shocked!  Shocked, I tell you!  I may not get anything else done today!

/humor
! What, I left out the start tag?  It's implicit here, isn't it???  ;^

mhr

Is it still funny if you have unmatched tags?



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[CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Scott Silva

on 5-15-2008 1:31 PM Simon Jolle sjolle spake the following:

On 05/15/2008 05:27 AM, Nick Fenwick wrote:

For what it's worth, I usually use rar for this task, because I can
figure out the command line in about 10 seconds by running 'rar' with no
arguments and check the help output, and they confuse my Windows-y
friends less if I need to pass them around.  Install rar from rpmforge.


I admit RAR is a file archiver that archives with very high compression
ratios and is very popular in windows world.

But is proprietary software (not Open Source).

I recommend you using 7zip[0] currently leader in high compression on
unix-like systems.


To split a directory of files into roughly 700Mb bits:

rar a -v70k rarname_to_create.rar dir_of_files


7za a -v700m rarname_to_create.rar dir_of_files

Pre-packaged RPM is available at RPMforge[1]

You just can't beat one thing about tar and gzip on unix like systems -- they 
all come with it from the factory.




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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread MHR
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 3:29 PM, Scott Silva [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 on 5-15-2008 10:06 AM MHR spake the following:

 OMG!

 Did I read this right?  John, YOUR wife uses (random unflattering
 gagging noises inserted here) WINDOW$???

 I'm shocked!  Shocked, I tell you!  I may not get anything else done
 today!

 /humor
 ! What, I left out the start tag?  It's implicit here, isn't it???  ;^

 Is it still funny if you have unmatched tags?

I don't know what you're talking about

Funny is in the ear of the taster.

mhr

(For the humor impaired: Yes, that was supposed to be funny, too
Heh, heh, heh  ;^)
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Guy Boisvert

Scott Silva wrote:

on 5-15-2008 10:06 AM MHR spake the following:
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 6:56 AM, John R Pierce 
pierce-BRp9yk6zKL1Wk0Htik3J/[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

outlook supports imap, doesn't it?  I have my wife setup with Microsoft
Windows Mail (Vista, fka outlook express) using imap on gmail, and it 
works

/great/

she gets the best of both worlds, it maintains copies of her folders 
locally
AND on the gmail server, and synchronizes each time she connects so 
that she

can look up stuff in her email when she's offline.

the imap 'folders' she creates in windows mail are in fact filters on 
gmail.


OMG!

Did I read this right?  John, YOUR wife uses (random unflattering
gagging noises inserted here) WINDOW$???

I'm shocked!  Shocked, I tell you!  I may not get anything else done 
today!


/humor
! What, I left out the start tag?  It's implicit here, isn't it???  ;^

mhr

Is it still funny if you have unmatched tags?



It seems that after all those years of Outlook problems, some are just 
into extreme sports and up to the challenge of keeping their machine 
stable with this emphasis CRAP /emphasis !!!


Not to mention that crapware coming from Redmond breaks standards and 
gives headaches to many support people like me...  But hey, we're 
(support people) supposed to get profit from that, that's Redmond's 
business model... It's just that i fell bad when i abuse people, Redmond 
has no problem with that whatsoever !


Anyway, NOMB but i'm shocked too!

I wish great luck to your wife, she's very courageous !  Living in those 
both worlds is just to dangerous for me!



Guy Boisvert, ing.
IngTegration inc.
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Sam Drinkard



Simon Jolle sjolle wrote:

On 05/15/2008 04:24 PM, Sam Drinkard wrote:
  
   About 2 years ago, I build a server 


[...]

What are the advantages of building your own server comparing with
products from HP, Dell and IBM? Is it cheaper?

I never heard of DIY server hardware market.

cheers
Simon
  
Basically, I built it because I wanted certain components in/on the 
system and could not get it configured that way from any vendor.  I've 
built every PC I've ever owned.  I select components based on the type 
of use they would get, and the applications they are going to run.  As 
for price, sometimes cheaper, sometimes more expensive depending on what 
you put in it, but in the end, when it all comes together, you have 
something to be proud of because you built it yourself.


Sam

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Re: [CentOS] ntpd date sync before service startup

2008-05-15 Thread John R Pierce

David Hláčik wrote:

Hello,
in system-config-date i have checkbox synchronize date before service 
startup.
Which config switch,file does it affect? I want to turn it on on my 
CentOS machine without xauth , just editing config files , i was 
hoping it could be in /etc/sysconfig/ntpd but no.



most likely, the system-config util is setting that option in 
/etc/sysconfig/ntpd which by default reads...


# Drop root to id 'ntp:ntp' by default.
OPTIONS=-u ntp:ntp -p /var/run/ntpd.pid

# Set to 'yes' to sync hw clock after successful ntpdate
SYNC_HWCLOCK=no

# Additional options for ntpdate
NTPDATE_OPTIONS=

if -x is /not/ set in OPTIONS, it calls /usr/sbin/ntpdate with various 
parameters, this hard sets the system time to the NTP server time. if -x 
/is/ set, it does the time step thing


if SYNC_HWCLOCK=yes, then it invokes sync_hwclock in the 
/etc/init.d/ntpd script, which in turn runs /sbin/hwclock with various 
options as specified.



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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread William L. Maltby
On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 15:26 -0700, Scott Silva wrote:
 on 5-14-2008 7:31 PM CentOS List spake the following:
  snip
 snip

  No. I am on a few lists and each list with a different email address so 
  that I can sort them out correctly. If you people don’t wish to help out, 
  its fine, just ignore my mails. It will be nice to stop making fun of me.
  
  Thanks
 And one more thing to think about...
 Saying stop picking on me usually gets the opposite effect.  ;-P

Hey ! Stop picking on *him*!  ;-)

 snip

-- 
Bill

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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread John R Pierce

Guy Boisvert wrote:
It seems that after all those years of Outlook problems, some are just 
into extreme sports...



actually, Outlook Express, and its follow-on Windows Mail, have been FAR 
more standards compliant than Outlook itself ever was or will be.
Outlook Express was originally MS Internet Mail and News, aka MSIMN, 
which in fact was still the name of the executable last I looked.   



I've been using Mozilla Thunderbird this past couple years, and I've got 
a few complaints about it, too (mainly, switching from plaintext to html 
formatted or visa versa is an ugly process and doesn't handle the 
conversion at all well at edit time)

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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread MHR
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 3:57 PM, William L. Maltby
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hey ! Stop picking on *him*!  ;-)


Yeah.  After all, do you really want to pick on CetOS List?  (All
shades of meaning intended.)

Pick on Bill for a change - when was the last time we did that?  ;^)

RBFG

mhr
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[CentOS] Re: Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Scott Silva

on 5-15-2008 5:35 AM Ryan Nichols spake the following:
Really? We bought that EXACT motherboard.. 10 to be exact and we've had 
9 fail and the 10th is on its way to major failure.. the odd thing is 
that 10th one was the first one purchased and that was 6 months ago.



I haven't had failures like that since the late 90's capacitor plague!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor_plague



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[CentOS] Re: Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Scott Silva

on 5-15-2008 4:17 PM Scott Silva spake the following:

on 5-15-2008 5:35 AM Ryan Nichols spake the following:
Really? We bought that EXACT motherboard.. 10 to be exact and we've 
had 9 fail and the 10th is on its way to major failure.. the odd thing 
is that 10th one was the first one purchased and that was 6 months ago.



I haven't had failures like that since the late 90's capacitor plague!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor_plague

Thinking more about the 10 failures, I wonder if they were grey market boards 
that got re-sold instead of sent back for remanufacture. Some dealers can be 
less than reputable when margins get tight, and some are just plain bastards.



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[CentOS] Re: Replacing Qpopper with Dovecot

2008-05-15 Thread Scott Silva

on 5-15-2008 12:59 PM Gerald Braun spake the following:

I currently have a Centos server with Sendmail and Qpopper supporting about
50 mail users.  I am planning to replace Qpopper with Dovecot to allow some
users to have IMAP access to their mail (others will still use POP3.)  Is
there anything special to be aware of in setting up this migration?

Thanks for your comments.

Gerald
I would recommend the dovecot list and the wiki 
(http://wiki.dovecot.org/Migration). It doesn't specifically mention qpopper, 
but the list might be able to help you further.


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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Guy Boisvert

John R Pierce wrote:

Simon Jolle sjolle wrote:

On 05/15/2008 04:24 PM, Sam Drinkard wrote:
 
   About 2 years ago, I build a server 

[...]

What are the advantages of building your own server comparing with
products from HP, Dell and IBM? Is it cheaper?

I never heard of DIY server hardware market.
  


Well, there is always the category of home servers...  in my case, these 
are usually handmedown PCs, old, too slow to be a modern desktop, but 
perfectly usefull as firewalls, DNS/mail/web servers, etc.   My current 
home server is a 10 year old P2 450Mhz rock solid board. But, I'd 
never use something like this in a business where its mission critical.


I, for one (an opinionated one at that:D) do NOT recommend homebrewing 
proper rackmount servers from raw parts...  storage integration issues 
alone can break a project like that.


there's a middle ground... folks like Intel and Tyan make 'server 
bases', or kit servers, which comes with the rack chassis, hotswap 
backplanes, disk drive trays, mainboard and power supply, you just 
supply the CPUs, RAM, disk drives, and any extra cards you need.


6 or so years ago I built up and deployed a pair of Intel SE7501WV2 2U 
kits in my development lab at work, with dual xeon 2.8ghz and 3GB ram.   
these machines have run flawlessly running RHEL/CentOS.   My department 
had no capital budget, and we could get these kit servers on 'expense' 
money, then populate them with our 'misc' budget.fully configured 
these were way under 1/2 what we'd have paid for a comparable HP or 
Dell.   This would be the equivalent system with today's chipset and 
CPUs, 
http://developer.intel.com/design/servers/platforms/SR1500-2500/index.htm 
(the SR2500AL).  The SKU SR2500ALLXR (2U, mobo, 1 of 2 PSUs, and 5 x 
SATA/SAS 3.5 hotswap backplane)  goes for $1300-1600 street prices 
(wow, just about what I paid for the SE7501WV2 6 years ago! hmmm, when I 
bought mine, the slimline CD was standard, now its optional, oh well)


these Intel server kits are even setup so you can 'brand' them for VAR 
applications, they have downloads that let you put your own name on the 
BIOS startup and so forth.   In fact, the SE7501 2U servers I have were 
branded by Sun when they initially reentered the x86 server market, as 
the SunFire V65x


What you get with a brand name server (HP, Dell, etc) is a warranty and 
onsite support.This is critical to some deployments and sites, and 
fairly superfluous to others.


The company i work for used to buy only Dell servers which aren't bad. 
Support is generally good and they even have a repository for Linux. 
Since i'm in charge, we don't buy Dell anymore for various reason:


1) They costs more than server barebone and in our case, we don't really 
need to pay a premium for a service we don't need.  I prefer to have a 
couple of spare servers that i can do tests while not in production


2) Dell, as the others VARs, uses a lot of non standard hardware parts. 
 So if you want to replace let's say a mainboard (when out of 
warranty), you'll have to pay a premium to get it.


3) Right now, we have about 5 Dell PowerEdge 2550 and they are not 
supported anymore by Dell (i know, it's old!).  They don't have the 
admin tools for CentOS (and Upstream) and i think it's the same for 
other distributions.  So support is good for the first years, after a 
while, they seem to drop it.



So now, we buy Tyan barebone.  The last batch was 2U Tyan Transport 
TA-26 (B3992-E).  This model use a Broadcom Serverworks chipset, support 
Registered ECC DDR2 RAM up to 64 Gigs and has 2 sockets F for Opteron 
CPU.  CentOS works great right out of the box (we use Adaptec 3405 or 
3805 SAS/SATA controllers).  The mainboard is standard E-ATX and can be 
upgraded or put on another machine.  This model has 8 SAS/SATA hot swap 
backplane.


The only downside is that sometimes, it takes time to get them.  It's 
like Tyan has problem producing enough for market demand.


I have a couple of other servers that i built with Antec rackmount 
chassis and the same mainboard.


My advice: Go with VARs if you have special requirements and/or want 
premium service.  Go with server barebones if you have access to 
hardware competent tech people inside your company.


As for Intel or AMD for CPU, i buy 90% AMD because if they don't 
survive, just watch the prices skyrocket as Intel would be alone.  AMD 
is selling at competitive price so no hurt here.  The new line of low 
power Opteron are great IMHO.


As a last note, i don't have any affiliation with Tyan and i think you 
could get comparable hardware from SuperMicro and the likes.  Choose 
your hardware for Linux, not the opposite!



Hope this helped a bit.


Guy Boisvert, ing.
IngTegration inc.
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Re: [CentOS] Re: tar spanning

2008-05-15 Thread Guy Boisvert

John R Pierce wrote:

Guy Boisvert wrote:
It seems that after all those years of Outlook problems, some are just 
into extreme sports...



actually, Outlook Express, and its follow-on Windows Mail, have been FAR 
more standards compliant than Outlook itself ever was or will be.
Outlook Express was originally MS Internet Mail and News, aka MSIMN, 
which in fact was still the name of the executable last I looked.  

I've been using Mozilla Thunderbird this past couple years, and I've got 
a few complaints about it, too (mainly, switching from plaintext to html 
formatted or visa versa is an ugly process and doesn't handle the 
conversion at all well at edit time)


You have all my admiration to be extreme enough to deal with M$ stuff! 
  I lost patience with them long time ago and i **HATE** the way they 
are always play dirty with standards.


The current Outlook Express could be the best in the world, i wouldn't 
use it!  I know, i shouldn't say that... It's just that i can't stand M$ 
way of doing things and i don't see them change in the next century!



Well, sorry John for my rant, it came deep from my heart!

And yes, Thunderbird is not perfect as 100% of the software on the planet!


Guy Boisvert, ing.
IngTegration inc.
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Stephen John Smoogen
On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 5:44 PM, Guy Boisvert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 The only downside is that sometimes, it takes time to get them.  It's like
 Tyan has problem producing enough for market demand.


Actually from my understanding its sort of the 'opposite'. Market
demand for white-box motherboards has gotten less over time as the
'cost' of selling them has gone up versus buying a finished built
system from a VAR. So companies like Tyan etc make more money making
the boards indirectly for VARs than they do from selling their own
boards.

Its sort of like the car engine companies of the 1900's. As time went
on they made smaller and smaller batches of specialized engines
because the companies they had sold them to either bought them up or
just had them make large batches of Ford/GM/etc engines exclusively.



-- 
Stephen J Smoogen. -- BSD/GNU/Linux
How far that little candle throws his beams! So shines a good deed
in a naughty world. = Shakespeare. The Merchant of Venice
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Re: [CentOS] OT: Top Posting

2008-05-15 Thread Guy Boisvert

Bob Taylor wrote:

On Wed, 2008-05-14 at 16:48 -0500, Doug Tucker wrote:

On Wed, 2008-05-14 at 15:56 -0500, Scott Nelson wrote:

On May 14, 2008, at 3:48 PM, Doug Tucker wrote:


...all but dead...I run a usenet server here, had 3 logins last
month...user base is over 4000...


I *think* Scott wrote:
Usenet is almost dead but e-mail lists abound (you are using one).   
Same concepts.

I know, but my point was, since we all use email to read email lists,
let's get off the old usenet etiquette, and use email etiquette, which
you will find yourself in the very minute minority that replies bottom
post.  


Doug, you *still* are missing the point! The *rules* written in the days
of Usenet are *still* applicable today. Why? Because the reason for
their existence hasn't changed. Originally there was Usenet *groups* now
there are email lists. What's the difference? The names.

Bob



I second Bob on that!  I do a lot of support and top posting is a 
*PITA*.  It's like reading a book from bottom to top, right to left! 
It's doable but nor very confortable IMHO.


I'm not saying i have absolute truth, just sharing the view of somebody 
that do tech support since 15 years.



Guy Boisvert, ing.
IngTegration inc.
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Guy Boisvert

Stephen John Smoogen wrote:

On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 5:44 PM, Guy Boisvert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


The only downside is that sometimes, it takes time to get them.  It's like
Tyan has problem producing enough for market demand.



Actually from my understanding its sort of the 'opposite'. Market
demand for white-box motherboards has gotten less over time as the
'cost' of selling them has gone up versus buying a finished built
system from a VAR. So companies like Tyan etc make more money making
the boards indirectly for VARs than they do from selling their own
boards.

Its sort of like the car engine companies of the 1900's. As time went
on they made smaller and smaller batches of specialized engines
because the companies they had sold them to either bought them up or
just had them make large batches of Ford/GM/etc engines exclusively.



Yeah, that's possible.  They could have big contracts with VARs.

I saw some Dell workstations with special models of Asus mainboards, 
which are not supported by Asus!  You have to rely on the VARs for support.



Guy Boisvert, ing.
IngTegration inc.
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Re: [CentOS] php-pear - required files - which rpm

2008-05-15 Thread Fajar Priyanto
On Thursday 15 May 2008 22:03:06 Tom Brown wrote:
 I am tying to install a php based application but the error i recieve is
 Failed opening required 'HTML/Template/IT.php'
 This is something to do with pear from what i can tell but i do have
 php-pear installed. The file IT.php is not on my system but does anyone
 know what rpm this would come from?

Hi Tom,
We can install additional pear modules by CLI:
1. Make sure you're connected to the internet.
2. pear install -o modulename
3. To see all options available, just type: pear

HTH,
-- 
Fajar Priyanto | Reg'd Linux User #327841 | Linux tutorial 
http://linux2.arinet.org
07:26:35 up 29 min, 2.6.22-14-generic GNU/Linux 
Let's use OpenOffice. http://www.openoffice.org
The real challenge of teaching is getting your students motivated to learn.


signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
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[CentOS] OT DNS Question

2008-05-15 Thread Clint Dilks

Hi Everyone,

I am currently reviewing the DNS records for the organization I work for 
and have one area I would like other peoples thoughts on.  Would there 
ever be a situation where you need to have multiple A records pointing 
to the same IP Address?


Currently we have a small number of cases where one IP Address has 
multiple A Records.  This  seems like a bad idea to me and I would 
replace these records with cnames.  But I am meeting  resistance to 
this.  As far as I can think right now if you have one correctly 
configured A record with a matching reverse entry and then use cnames 
there shouldn't be any cases where you must add a second A record.  Or 
am I missing something ?

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Re: [CentOS] OT DNS Question

2008-05-15 Thread Chris Boyd


On May 15, 2008, at 7:34 PM, Clint Dilks wrote:

I am currently reviewing the DNS records for the organization I work  
for and have one area I would like other peoples thoughts on.  Would  
there ever be a situation where you need to have multiple A records  
pointing to the same IP Address?


Currently we have a small number of cases where one IP Address has  
multiple A Records.  This  seems like a bad idea to me and I would  
replace these records with cnames.  But I am meeting  resistance to  
this.  As far as I can think right now if you have one correctly  
configured A record with a matching reverse entry and then use  
cnames there shouldn't be any cases where you must add a second A  
record.  Or am I missing something ?


A shared web server is a good example of multiple As resolving to the  
same IP.


CNAMEs require two dips into the DNS (one to get the CNAME, another to  
look up the IP), and so can be much slower if you are the victim of a  
slow resolver.


--Chris
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RE: [CentOS] OT: Top Posting

2008-05-15 Thread Carol Anne Ogdin
Jumping in late here:  I sincerely wish that this list was maintained on any
of the quality bulletin board or Forum tools.  It would reduce my eMail
load, allow me to zoom in on just the issues of interest to me at the
moment, and I can eMail those posts to myself that are relevant to my own
needs for further editing and documentation.

I find the entire USENET and eMail list thing utterly antediluvian, and
wicked hard to use.  Often, I can only barely remember that *maybe*
something relevant was discussed months ago, but is now relevant to my
current issue today.  A forum is more practical as a tool for building a
collective knowledge of the CentOS community.  This eMail list just doesn't
cut it for a knowledge base built up of our collective experience.

Of course, for those of you who still prefer this medium, a forum can
eMail you posts, just like you see them today.  But people who would like to
search for a solution from a year or so ago could search the central
resource.

--Carol Anne

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Guy Boisvert
 Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2008 5:03 PM
 To: CentOS mailing list
 Subject: Re: [CentOS] OT: Top Posting
 
 Bob Taylor wrote:
  On Wed, 2008-05-14 at 16:48 -0500, Doug Tucker wrote:
  On Wed, 2008-05-14 at 15:56 -0500, Scott Nelson wrote:
  On May 14, 2008, at 3:48 PM, Doug Tucker wrote:
 
  ...all but dead...I run a usenet server here, had 3 logins last 
  month...user base is over 4000...
  
  I *think* Scott wrote:
  Usenet is almost dead but e-mail lists abound (you are 
 using one).   
  Same concepts.
  I know, but my point was, since we all use email to read 
 email lists, 
  let's get off the old usenet etiquette, and use email etiquette, 
  which you will find yourself in the very minute minority 
 that replies 
  bottom post.
  
  Doug, you *still* are missing the point! The *rules* written in the 
  days of Usenet are *still* applicable today. Why? Because 
 the reason 
  for their existence hasn't changed. Originally there was Usenet 
  *groups* now there are email lists. What's the difference? 
 The names.
  
  Bob
  
 
 I second Bob on that!  I do a lot of support and top posting 
 is a *PITA*.  It's like reading a book from bottom to top, 
 right to left! 
 It's doable but nor very confortable IMHO.
 
 I'm not saying i have absolute truth, just sharing the view 
 of somebody that do tech support since 15 years.
 
 
 Guy Boisvert, ing.
 IngTegration inc.
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Re: [CentOS] OT DNS Question

2008-05-15 Thread Filipe Brandenburger
Hi,

On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 8:45 PM, Chris Boyd [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 CNAMEs require two dips into the DNS (one to get the CNAME, another to look
 up the IP), and so can be much slower if you are the victim of a slow
 resolver.

Not true (AFAIR). If I remember correctly, if the information about
the destination of the CNAME is on the same DNS server (either because
it is authoritative, or because the resolver has it already on cache),
it will piggyback the information on the same response packet. You can
check this behaviour by using dig with the options that show all
that comes in the original response.

Look:

$ dig www.google.com

;  DiG 9.3.3rc2  www.google.com
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 53650
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 5, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;www.google.com.IN  A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
www.google.com. 10048   IN  CNAME   www.l.google.com.
www.l.google.com.   115 IN  A   64.233.169.147
www.l.google.com.   115 IN  A   64.233.169.104
www.l.google.com.   115 IN  A   64.233.169.103
www.l.google.com.   115 IN  A   64.233.169.99

;; Query time: 3 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.1.1#53(192.168.1.1)
;; WHEN: Thu May 15 20:56:30 2008
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 126



192.168.1.1 is my router which is running DNS. Just to make sure, I
opened another window and started a tcpdump udp on it, and this is
what I got:

20:56:30.641239 IP 192.168.1.10.33672  192.168.1.1.53:  53650+ A?
www.google.com. (32)
20:56:30.642791 IP 192.168.1.1.53  192.168.1.10.33672:  53650 5/0/0
CNAME[|domain]

One packet request, one packet response. That's it, nothing else.



On Thu, May 15, 2008 at 8:34 PM, Clint Dilks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am currently reviewing the DNS records for the organization I work for and
 have one area I would like other peoples thoughts on.  Would there ever be a
 situation where you need to have multiple A records pointing to the same IP
 Address?

Yes, if the domains are used as e-mail domains or as mail exchangers
in MX records. Although this is probably not true anymore, some MTAs
used to have problems with CNAMEs, so it was (and still is) considered
best practice to use A records for those.

You also might have to use A records if you want to associate other
records to a name (like MX or TXT or even SOA for a parent domain).

Whatever you do, be careful to not use CNAME pointing to a CNAME.
Although it kind of works, it's expressly forbidden by the RFCs and
might get you into trouble. Before changing those As into CNAMEs, make
sure that nobody has a CNAME that points to one of those.

Other than that, yes, it is a good idea to change As into CNAMEs,
specially in cases where you don't have control on the nameserver for
some domains and you might need to change the IP of the server, then
you might change the A record and have all others follow you wherever
you go.

HTH,
Filipe
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Re: [CentOS] OT: Top Posting

2008-05-15 Thread Karanbir Singh

Carol Anne Ogdin wrote:

Jumping in late here:  I sincerely wish that this list was maintained on any
of the quality bulletin board or Forum tools.  It would reduce my eMail
load, allow me to zoom in on just the issues of interest to me at the
moment, and I can eMail those posts to myself that are relevant to my own
needs for further editing and documentation.

I find the entire USENET and eMail list thing utterly antediluvian, and
wicked hard to use.  Often, I can only barely remember that *maybe*
something relevant was discussed months ago, but is now relevant to my
current issue today.  A forum is more practical as a tool for building a
collective knowledge of the CentOS community.  This eMail list just doesn't
cut it for a knowledge base built up of our collective experience.

Of course, for those of you who still prefer this medium, a forum can
eMail you posts, just like you see them today.  But people who would like to
search for a solution from a year or so ago could search the central
resource.



Excuse me for being caustic, but you sound delusional. I'd guess you have heard 
of this thing called 'search' ? it works best on text, that is context specific 
and goes with you in the list archive.


Besides, Forums are a total and complete waste of time for me. I cant be asked 
to go clicking around all over the place looking for posts here and there in 
various websites and pages while on the other hand I can aggregate the list 
feeds that interest me into a common resource that is available to me on th move 
or whenever I might need.


And I know that this is the state of play with a large number of people who dont 
have the time going out looking for things, but prefer letting info / content 
come to them. Most forums are populated by drive-by posters, since they have a 
lower barrier to entry and an ever lower barrier to exit. While is quite the 
opposite to the lists. The info comes to you once you are subscribed, and an 
easy search digs up relevant content when you need it.


One of the reasons I have such high regard for the few people who stick it out 
in the CentOS Forums working and helping the people who come posting there is 
because I know just how much work it is and just how much time is taken up by 
it. I, for one, cant put in that effort.


Anyway, if you dont like the lists, you can unsubscribe from them ( subscription 
info is included in the headers of each email sent form the list), and move to 
the forums on www.centos.org. Why are you even here wasting your time ?


I'd give you 40 technical reasons why forums are not nearly as productive as 
lists, but I cant be asked really.


--
Karanbir Singh : http://www.karan.org/ : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [CentOS] OT DNS Question

2008-05-15 Thread Clint Dilks

Clint Dilks wrote:

Hi Everyone,

I am currently reviewing the DNS records for the organization I work 
for and have one area I would like other peoples thoughts on.  Would 
there ever be a situation where you need to have multiple A records 
pointing to the same IP Address?


Currently we have a small number of cases where one IP Address has 
multiple A Records.  This  seems like a bad idea to me and I would 
replace these records with cnames.  But I am meeting  resistance to 
this.  As far as I can think right now if you have one correctly 
configured A record with a matching reverse entry and then use cnames 
there shouldn't be any cases where you must add a second A record.  Or 
am I missing something ?

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Thanks for the responses :)  Much appreciated
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Re: [CentOS] OT DNS Question

2008-05-15 Thread Chris Boyd


On May 15, 2008, at 7:59 PM, Filipe Brandenburger wrote:


Not true (AFAIR). If I remember correctly, if the information about
the destination of the CNAME is on the same DNS server (either because
it is authoritative, or because the resolver has it already on cache),
it will piggyback the information on the same response packet. You can
check this behaviour by using dig with the options that show all
that comes in the original response.


Yes, you are correct.

I was mis-remembering this bit of RFC 1035 about restarting the query:
CNAME RRs cause no additional section processing, but name servers  
may choose to restart the query at the canonical name in certain  
cases. See the description of name server logic in [RFC-1034] for  
details.

--Chris
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Re: [CentOS] Re: missing from Centos51 src tree: .../drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/Makefile

2008-05-15 Thread Karanbir Singh

snowcrash+centos wrote:

i'm not yet sure what to do with that ... but, i presume that the
'make' process should *not* look for the Makefile? or, is there an
additonal step req'd?


the Kbuild file is a Makefile substitute, take a look at this doc:
http://www.mjmwired.net/kernel/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt

the developers can drop either a Makefile or a Kbuild file into the tree

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Re: [CentOS] Centos Freezing

2008-05-15 Thread Karanbir Singh

Hi Robert,

Robert Spangler wrote:
For some reason at different times Centos will freeze and not allow me to do 
anything.  This doesn't happen while I'm working on the system but after I 
have locked my session and then return.  It could goes days without a lockup 
and then the next time I try to log in it'll be frozen.


I would like to know if anyone else has seen this or knows of a fix or where I 
could start to look to find out if there is a process or something causing 
this.


Not me, have not had such an issue. make sure you are completely yum-updated for 
a start.


I normally have the same programs running so I don't think it could be caused 
by me starting and then leaving something new running.


I guess the reason why no one has replied to your post so far is that its hard 
to work out or even think about such issues without some more context. Do you 
have proprietary drivers installed for anything ? ndiswrapper for wifi  ? grfx 
drivers for nvidia or ati ? Could there be a network issue ?


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Re: [CentOS] missing from Centos51 src tree: .../drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/Makefile

2008-05-15 Thread Jim Perrin
On Wed, May 14, 2008 at 10:54 PM, snowcrash+centos
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

yum install kernel-devel kernel-xen-devel

 and usual,

Oh, we're going off instinct here.. this might get ugly...

ln -s /usr/src/kernels/`uname -r`-`uname -m` /usr/src/linux
cd /usr/src/linux
cp /boot/config-`uname -r` ./.config
make oldconfig
make menuconfig
...

 next,

make rpm

HOUSTON, We have a problem.

It's probably worth mentioning here, that this won't work in any
recent (Centos 4 or 5) release, because kernel-*-devel packages don't
contain any source files. They contain the headers needed to link a
module against the kernel, and that's about it.

If you want to rebuild the kernel, you're going to have to extract the
source from the kernel src.rpm, and follow the instructions on the
wiki.


-- 
During times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act.
George Orwell
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Re: [CentOS] Best Motherboard

2008-05-15 Thread Luke S Crawford
Ryan Nichols [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Really? We bought that EXACT motherboard.. 10 to be exact and we've had 9
 fail and the 10th is on its way to major failure.. the odd thing is that
 10th one was the first one purchased and that was 6 months ago.

Unless you have many hundreds of servers I would not expect that failure
rate from the cheapest 'free with purchase of CPU' motherboards.  (assuming 
they were not returns.  Never buy a returned motherboard.)  

Are you using ESD protection?

Seriously.  I worked at one place where we bought SuperMicro SuperServers
and assembled them ourselves.About 1 in 3 were bad before being
put in production, and the ones that we did get to production had weird
problems like failed NIC cards months later.

I put in a strict anti-static regime (grounded conductive mats on the floor, 
the  table and grounded foot and wrist straps)   after that, we built 
another 70 servers.  Only one failed, and they were rock-solid once in 
production.

granted, the static problem at this office was noticeable-  you would 
walk across the room and touch something grounded and get zapped.  But
you can kill a motherboard with a much smaller ESD than you can feel

But being overly paranoid during assembly provably results in fewer pages
in the middle of the night later on.

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