Re: ASSA and Many-Worlds

2007-02-06 Thread Bruno Marchal

Le 06-févr.-07, à 05:25, Stathis Papaioannou a écrit :

 Hal Ruhl writes:
   
   Hi Bruno:
 
  I do not think I fully understand what you are saying.
 
  Suppose your model bans white rabbits from its
  evolving universes - meaning I take it that all
  successive states are fully logical consequences of their prior 
 state.

  You mean physical consequences or something similar, don't you? I 
 don't see anything logically inconsistent about a talking white rabbit 
 or even the atoms of my keyboard reassembling themselves into a 
 fire-breathing dragon.


I agree with Stathis. Much more, I can prove to you that the sound 
lobian machine agrees with Stathis!
It is a key point: there is nothing inconsistent with my seeing and 
measuring white rabbits (cf dreams, videa, ...). Both with QM and/or 
comp, we can only hope such events are relatively rare.
Now, a naive reading of the UD can give the feeling that with comp 
white rabbits are not rare at all, and that is why I insist at some 
point that we have to take more fully into account the objective 
constraints of theoretical computer science and mathematical logic 
(some of which are counter-intuitive and even necessarily so).


Hal Ruhl continued:


 I would see this as a selection of one possibility from two.

 Lets us say that you are correct about this
 result re your model, this just seems to
 reinforce the idea that it is a sub set in order
 to avoid the information generating selection in the full set.



It *could* be the contrary. In quantum mechanics a case can be given 
that it *is* the contrary. It is by taking the full set of (relative 
histories) that the quantum phase randomization can eliminate the 
quantum aberrant histories (cf Feynman paths).
It works with the QM because of the existence of destructive 
interferences, and somehow what the computationalist has to justify is 
the (first person plural) appearance of such destructive effects.

Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/

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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread John Mikes
Stathis:

is it not a misplaced effort to argue from one set of belief system ONLY
with a person
who carries two (or even more)? I had a brother-in-law, a devout catholic
and an excellent
 biochemist and when I asked him how can he adjust the two in one mind, he
answered:
I never mix the two together. Tom is an excellent natural scientist and
has brilliant
arguments in it, as long as it comes to his 'other' belief system - what he,
quite
inderstandably - does not want to give up.
We all have 'second belief bases' in our multiple schizophrenia of
intelligence.
Some have 'Platonia', some 'primitive matter view' - it is your profession.
Do you really think you can penetrate one by arguments from another?

John M


On 2/5/07, Stathis Papaioannou [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:


 Tom Caylor writes:

  On Jan 31, 10:33 am, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   OK. But in that case your question is just half of the question, Why
 do people have values? If you have values then that mean some things will
 be good and some will be bad - a weed is just a flower in a place you don't
 want it. You must already know the obvious answer to this given by Darwin.
 And it doesn't even take a person; even amoebas have values. I suspect you
 have a set answer in mind and you're looking for the question to elicit it.
  
   Brent Meeker
  
  Also Stathis wrote:
   Sure, logic and science are silent on the question of the value of
 weeds or anything else. You need a person to come along and say let
 x=good, and then you can reason logically given this. Evolutionary theory
 etc. may predict what x a person may deem to be good or beautiful, but this
 is not binding on an individual in the way laws governing the chemistry of
 respiration, for example, are binding. Unlike some scientific types, I am
 quite comfortable with ethics being in this sense outside the scope of
 science. Unlike some religious types, I am quite comfortable without looking
 for an ultimate source of ethics in the form of a deity. Even if this
 conclusion made me very unhappy, that might be reason to try self-deception,
 but it has no bearing on the truth.
  
   Stathis Papaioannou
  
 
  Brent and Stathis exemplify two possible answers to meaning. Brent
  reduces meaning to something based on mere existence or survival. Thus
  amoebas can have such meaning.
  Stathis says that meaning is an unanswered (unanswerable?) mystery.
  We just somehow self-generate meaning.
 
  My introduction of the Meaning Of Life thread asked if the
  Everything perspective could provide any answers to this question.
  Looking at the contributions since then, it looks like the answer is
  apparently not. This is what I expected. Thus, meaning is either
  limited to trivial (non-normative) values or is without basis (the
  Noble Lie). If you really read the modern philosophers seriously this
  is their conclusion. Of course there is a third possible answer to
  this question: Meaning is based on a source outside of ourselves, by
  making connections with others based on such ideals as honour and
  obligation (a quote I read from Dr. Laura Schlesinger off of a
  Starbucks coffee cup this morning!) Of course people can poo-poo such
  ideals as simply sentiments, debunking them on a surface level
  (which is the only level there is without them), just as C.S. Lewis
  pointed out in his lectures on The Abolition of Man. And indeed,
  without such ideals, man will be discretized into a trivial skeleton
  of his true self.
 
  Tom

 You seem to keep arguing that it wouldn't be very nice if there were no
 ultimate meaning. Is there any actual evidence that this alleged meaning
 exists? For example, suppose a society believes that the Sky God provides
 ultimate meaning and live their lives happily, whereas it could be shown
 that they would all be miserable and kill each other if they believed it
 were not true. On this basis there may be reason to think that belief in the
 Sky God is useful, but is there any reason to think that belief in the Sky
 God is true?

 Stathis Papaioannou

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RE: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Stathis Papaioannou

John,You shouldn't have one criterion for your own beliefs and a different 
criterion for everyone else's. If Christians said, those old Greeks sang songs 
about their gods' miraculous exploits, really seemed to believe in them, and on 
top of that were pretty smart, so I guess everything in the Iliad and Odyssey 
must be true, then they would be consistently applying the standards they 
apply to the Bible. Of course, they don't: other peoples' religious beliefs are 
subjected to rational scrutiny and (rightly) found wanting, but their own 
beliefs are special. Stathis PapaioannouDate: Tue, 6 Feb 2007 09:17:57 
-0500From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Re: The Meaning of LifeStathis:

is it not a misplaced effort to argue from one set of belief system ONLY with a 
person 
who carries two (or even more)? I had a brother-in-law, a devout catholic and 
an excellent
 biochemist and when I asked him how can he adjust the two in one mind, he 
answered:
I never mix the two together. Tom is an excellent natural scientist and has 
brilliant 
arguments in it, as long as it comes to his 'other' belief system - what he, 
quite 
inderstandably - does not want to give up. 
We all have 'second belief bases' in our multiple schizophrenia of 
intelligence. 
Some have 'Platonia', some 'primitive matter view' - it is your profession. 
Do you really think you can penetrate one by arguments from another?

John M
On 2/5/07, Stathis Papaioannou 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:




Tom Caylor writes:
 
 On Jan 31, 10:33 am, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 OK. But in that case your question is just half of the question,
Why do people have values? If you have values then that mean some
things will be good and some will be bad - a weed is just a flower in a
place you don't want it. You must already know the obvious answer to
this given by Darwin. And it doesn't even take a person; even amoebas
have values. I suspect you have a set answer in mind and you're looking
for the question to elicit it.   Brent Meeker  Also Stathis wrote:
 Sure, logic and science are silent on the question of the value of
weeds or anything else. You need a person to come along and say let
x=good, and then you can reason logically given this. Evolutionary
theory etc. may predict what x a person may deem to be good or
beautiful, but this is not binding on an individual in the way laws
governing the chemistry of respiration, for example, are binding.
Unlike some scientific types, I am quite comfortable with ethics being
in this sense outside the scope of science. Unlike some religious
types, I am quite comfortable without looking for an ultimate source of
ethics in the form of a deity. Even if this conclusion made me very
unhappy, that might be reason to try self-deception, but it has no
bearing on the truth.   Stathis Papaioannou   Brent and Stathis 
exemplify two possible answers to meaning. Brent reduces meaning to something 
based on mere existence or survival. Thus
 amoebas can have such meaning. Stathis says that meaning is an unanswered 
 (unanswerable?) mystery. We just somehow self-generate meaning.  My 
 introduction of the Meaning Of Life thread asked if the
 Everything perspective could provide any answers to this question. Looking 
 at the contributions since then, it looks like the answer is apparently not. 
 This is what I expected. Thus, meaning is either
 limited to trivial (non-normative) values or is without basis (the Noble 
 Lie). If you really read the modern philosophers seriously this is their 
 conclusion. Of course there is a third possible answer to
 this question: Meaning is based on a source outside of ourselves, by making 
 connections with others based on such ideals as honour and obligation (a 
 quote I read from Dr. Laura Schlesinger off of a
 Starbucks coffee cup this morning!) Of course people can poo-poo such ideals 
 as simply sentiments, debunking them on a surface level (which is the only 
 level there is without them), just as 
C.S. Lewis pointed out in his lectures on The Abolition of Man. And indeed, 
without such ideals, man will be discretized into a trivial skeleton of his 
true self.  Tom


You seem to keep arguing that it wouldn't be very nice if there were no
ultimate meaning. Is there any actual evidence that this alleged
meaning exists? For example, suppose a society believes that the
Sky God provides ultimate meaning and live their lives happily, whereas
it could be shown that they would all be miserable and kill each other
if they believed it were not true. On this basis there may be reason to
think that belief in the Sky God is useful, but is there
any reason to think that belief in the Sky God is true?
 
Stathis PapaioannouLive Search: New search found Try it!





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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread John M
Stathiws,
no question about that. What I was trying to stress was the futility of arguing 
from one belief system (and stressing its solely expanded truth) against a 
different truth and evidence carrying OTHER belief system.

BTW: don't schyzophrenics (maybe multiple personalitics) accept (alternately) 
ALL the belief systems they carry? (=layman asking the professional). 
IMO we all (i.e. thinking people) are schizophrenix with our rather elastic 
ways of intelligence. Beatus ille qui est onetrackminded..(the 9th 
beatitude). 

To your initial sentence: do you believe (in YOUR criteria of your beliefs) 
that TWO people may have absolutely identical beliefs? I am almost certain that 
as your immune system, DNA, fingerprint and the other zillion characteristics 
are not identical to those of other animals, the mental makeup is similarly 
unique. 
We are not zombies of a mechanically computerized machine-identity (Oops, no 
reference to Loeb). Duo si faciunt (cogitant?) idem, non est idem. 

John M
  - Original Message - 
  From: Stathis Papaioannou 
  To: everything-list@googlegroups.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, February 06, 2007 9:38 AM
  Subject: RE: The Meaning of Life


  John,

  You shouldn't have one criterion for your own beliefs and a different 
criterion for everyone else's. If Christians said, those old Greeks sang songs 
about their gods' miraculous exploits, really seemed to believe in them, and on 
top of that were pretty smart, so I guess everything in the Iliad and Odyssey 
must be true, then they would be consistently applying the standards they 
apply to the Bible. Of course, they don't: other peoples' religious beliefs are 
subjected to rational scrutiny and (rightly) found wanting, but their own 
beliefs are special. 

  Stathis Papaioannou




Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2007 09:17:57 -0500
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: The Meaning of Life

Stathis:

is it not a misplaced effort to argue from one set of belief system ONLY 
with a person 
who carries two (or even more)? I had a brother-in-law, a devout catholic 
and an excellent
 biochemist and when I asked him how can he adjust the two in one mind, he 
answered:
I never mix the two together. Tom is an excellent natural scientist and 
has brilliant 
arguments in it, as long as it comes to his 'other' belief system - what 
he, quite 
inderstandably - does not want to give up. 
We all have 'second belief bases' in our multiple schizophrenia of 
intelligence. 
Some have 'Platonia', some 'primitive matter view' - it is your profession. 
Do you really think you can penetrate one by arguments from another?

John M



On 2/5/07, Stathis Papaioannou  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:

  Tom Caylor writes:
   
   On Jan 31, 10:33 am, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
OK. But in that case your question is just half of the question, Why 
do people have values? If you have values then that mean some things will be 
good and some will be bad - a weed is just a flower in a place you don't want 
it. You must already know the obvious answer to this given by Darwin. And it 
doesn't even take a person; even amoebas have values. I suspect you have a set 
answer in mind and you're looking for the question to elicit it.
   
Brent Meeker
   
   Also Stathis wrote:
Sure, logic and science are silent on the question of the value of 
weeds or anything else. You need a person to come along and say let x=good, 
and then you can reason logically given this. Evolutionary theory etc. may 
predict what x a person may deem to be good or beautiful, but this is not 
binding on an individual in the way laws governing the chemistry of 
respiration, for example, are binding. Unlike some scientific types, I am quite 
comfortable with ethics being in this sense outside the scope of science. 
Unlike some religious types, I am quite comfortable without looking for an 
ultimate source of ethics in the form of a deity. Even if this conclusion made 
me very unhappy, that might be reason to try self-deception, but it has no 
bearing on the truth.
   
Stathis Papaioannou
   
   
   Brent and Stathis exemplify two possible answers to meaning. Brent
   reduces meaning to something based on mere existence or survival. Thus 
   amoebas can have such meaning.
   Stathis says that meaning is an unanswered (unanswerable?) mystery.
   We just somehow self-generate meaning.
   
   My introduction of the Meaning Of Life thread asked if the 
   Everything perspective could provide any answers to this question.
   Looking at the contributions since then, it looks like the answer is
   apparently not. This is what I expected. Thus, meaning is either 
   limited to trivial (non-normative) values or is without basis 

Re: ASSA and Many-Worlds

2007-02-06 Thread John M
Hal and list:
I do not think anybody fully understands what other listers write, even if 
one thinks so.
Or is it only my handicap?
John M
  - Original Message - 
  From: Hal Ruhl 
  To: everything-list@googlegroups.com 
  Sent: Monday, February 05, 2007 10:24 PM
  Subject: Re: ASSA and Many-Worlds



  Hi Bruno:

  I do not think I fully understand what you are saying.

  Suppose your model bans white rabbits from its 
  evolving universes - meaning I take it that all 
  successive states are fully logical consequences of their prior state.

  I would see this as a selection of one possibility from two.

  Lets us say that you are correct about this 
  result re your model, this just seems to 
  reinforce the idea that it is a sub set in order 
  to avoid the information generating selection in the full set.

  Yours

  Hal Ruhl


  At 11:30 AM 2/5/2007, you wrote:


  Le 05-févr.-07, à 00:46, Hal Ruhl a écrit :
  
 As far as I can tell from this, my model may include Bruno's model as
a subset.
  
  
  This means that even if my theory makes disappear all (1-person)
  white rabbits, you will still have to justify that your overset does
  not reintroduce new one.
  
  Bruno
  
  
  http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
  
  
  


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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Brent Meeker

John Mikes wrote:
 Stathis:
 
 is it not a misplaced effort to argue from one set of belief system ONLY 
 with a person
 who carries two (or even more)? I had a brother-in-law, a devout 
 catholic and an excellent
  biochemist and when I asked him how can he adjust the two in one mind, 
 he answered:
 I never mix the two together. Tom is an excellent natural scientist 
 and has brilliant
 arguments in it, as long as it comes to his 'other' belief system - what 
 he, quite
 inderstandably - does not want to give up.
 We all have 'second belief bases' in our multiple schizophrenia of 
 intelligence.
 Some have 'Platonia', some 'primitive matter view' - it is your profession.
 Do you really think you can penetrate one by arguments from another?
 
 John M
 
 
 On 2/5/07, *Stathis Papaioannou*  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 Tom Caylor writes:
  
   On Jan 31, 10:33 am, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
OK. But in that case your question is just half of the
 question, Why do people have values? If you have values then that
 mean some things will be good and some will be bad - a weed is just
 a flower in a place you don't want it. You must already know the
 obvious answer to this given by Darwin. And it doesn't even take a
 person; even amoebas have values. I suspect you have a set answer in
 mind and you're looking for the question to elicit it.
   
Brent Meeker
   
   Also Stathis wrote:
Sure, logic and science are silent on the question of the value
 of weeds or anything else. You need a person to come along and say
 let x=good, and then you can reason logically given this.
 Evolutionary theory etc. may predict what x a person may deem to be
 good or beautiful, but this is not binding on an individual in the
 way laws governing the chemistry of respiration, for example, are
 binding. 

True.  But evolution does predict that an individual of an evolved species will 
have values, will find some things good and some bad, and further that, with 
high probability, these values will comport with reproductive success.  You 
could for example fairly easily distinguish a race of robots who were 
engineered to serve human beings (angels?) from an evolved race of robots 
simply by their behavior and implied values.  

The former do have lives with meaning - their purposes refer outside 
themselves.  The later have their own purposes.  I'm content to be one of the 
latter.

Brent Meeker


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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread John Mikes
Stathis,
maybe I shoot too high, but I was expecting something better from you, at
least referring to what I said.
John

On 2/6/07, Stathis Papaioannou [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  John,

 You shouldn't have one criterion for your own beliefs and a different
 criterion for everyone else's. If Christians said, those old Greeks sang
 songs about their gods' miraculous exploits, really seemed to believe in
 them, and on top of that were pretty smart, so I guess everything in the
 Iliad and Odyssey must be true, then they would be consistently applying
 the standards they apply to the Bible. Of course, they don't: other peoples'
 religious beliefs are subjected to rational scrutiny and (rightly) found
 wanting, but their own beliefs are special.

 Stathis Papaioannou

 --
 Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2007 09:17:57 -0500
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
 Subject: Re: The Meaning of Life

 Stathis:

 is it not a misplaced effort to argue from one set of belief system ONLY
 with a person
 who carries two (or even more)? I had a brother-in-law, a devout catholic
 and an excellent
  biochemist and when I asked him how can he adjust the two in one mind, he
 answered:
 I never mix the two together. Tom is an excellent natural scientist and
 has brilliant
 arguments in it, as long as it comes to his 'other' belief system - what
 he, quite
 inderstandably - does not want to give up.
 We all have 'second belief bases' in our multiple schizophrenia of
 intelligence.
 Some have 'Platonia', some 'primitive matter view' - it is your
 profession.
 Do you really think you can penetrate one by arguments from another?

 John M


 On 2/5/07, *Stathis Papaioannou*  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:


 Tom Caylor writes:

  On Jan 31, 10:33 am, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   OK. But in that case your question is just half of the question, Why
 do people have values? If you have values then that mean some things will
 be good and some will be bad - a weed is just a flower in a place you don't
 want it. You must already know the obvious answer to this given by Darwin.
 And it doesn't even take a person; even amoebas have values. I suspect you
 have a set answer in mind and you're looking for the question to elicit it.
  
   Brent Meeker
  
  Also Stathis wrote:
   Sure, logic and science are silent on the question of the value of
 weeds or anything else. You need a person to come along and say let
 x=good, and then you can reason logically given this. Evolutionary theory
 etc. may predict what x a person may deem to be good or beautiful, but this
 is not binding on an individual in the way laws governing the chemistry of
 respiration, for example, are binding. Unlike some scientific types, I am
 quite comfortable with ethics being in this sense outside the scope of
 science. Unlike some religious types, I am quite comfortable without looking
 for an ultimate source of ethics in the form of a deity. Even if this
 conclusion made me very unhappy, that might be reason to try self-deception,
 but it has no bearing on the truth.
  
   Stathis Papaioannou
  
 
  Brent and Stathis exemplify two possible answers to meaning. Brent
  reduces meaning to something based on mere existence or survival. Thus
  amoebas can have such meaning.
  Stathis says that meaning is an unanswered (unanswerable?) mystery.
  We just somehow self-generate meaning.
 
  My introduction of the Meaning Of Life thread asked if the
  Everything perspective could provide any answers to this question.
  Looking at the contributions since then, it looks like the answer is
  apparently not. This is what I expected. Thus, meaning is either
  limited to trivial (non-normative) values or is without basis (the
  Noble Lie). If you really read the modern philosophers seriously this
  is their conclusion. Of course there is a third possible answer to
  this question: Meaning is based on a source outside of ourselves, by
  making connections with others based on such ideals as honour and
  obligation (a quote I read from Dr. Laura Schlesinger off of a
  Starbucks coffee cup this morning!) Of course people can poo-poo such
  ideals as simply sentiments, debunking them on a surface level
  (which is the only level there is without them), just as C.S. Lewis
  pointed out in his lectures on The Abolition of Man. And indeed,
  without such ideals, man will be discretized into a trivial skeleton
  of his true self.
 
  Tom

 You seem to keep arguing that it wouldn't be very nice if there were no
 ultimate meaning. Is there any actual evidence that this alleged meaning
 exists? For example, suppose a society believes that the Sky God provides
 ultimate meaning and live their lives happily, whereas it could be shown
 that they would all be miserable and kill each other if they believed it
 were not true. On this basis there may be reason to think that belief in the
 Sky God is useful, but is there any reason to think that belief in the 

Re: ASSA and Many-Worlds

2007-02-06 Thread Russell Standish

On Tue, Feb 06, 2007 at 12:23:19PM +0100, Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
 
 It *could* be the contrary. In quantum mechanics a case can be given 
 that it *is* the contrary. It is by taking the full set of (relative 
 histories) that the quantum phase randomization can eliminate the 
 quantum aberrant histories (cf Feynman paths). 
 It works with the QM because of the existence of destructive 
 interferences, and somehow what the computationalist has to justify is 
 the (first person plural) appearance of such destructive effects. 
 
 Bruno 
 
 
 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/ 
 

The informatic destructive effects are due to conflicting
information reducing the total amount of information.

If I have the sentence the sheep is totally black and the sheep is
totally white, then I have rather less information about the sheep
than if I had (say) the sheep is totally black.

Addition of information obeys the triangle inequality

  I(a+b) \leq I(a) + I(b)

Curiously, addition of wave amplitudes in QM also obey the triangle
inequality. I suspect there is more to this connection than mere
coincidence, although I haven't spent too much time trying to work out
the details.

Cheers

-- 


A/Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Mathematics  
UNSW SYDNEY 2052 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Australiahttp://www.hpcoders.com.au


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RE: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Stathis Papaioannou

John,Some people, including the mentally ill, do have multiple inconsistent 
belief systems, but to me that makes it clear that at least one of their 
beliefs must be wrong - even in the absence of other information. You're much 
kinder to alternative beliefs than I am, but in reality, you *must* think that 
some beliefs are wrong, otherwise you would hold those beliefs! For example, if 
you say you don't personally believe the earth was created in six days, but 
respect the right of others to believe that it was, what you're really saying 
is that you respect the right of others to have a false belief. I have no 
dispute with that, as long as it is acknowledged.Stathis PapaioannouFrom: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Re: The Meaning of LifeDate: Tue, 6 Feb 
2007 11:07:52 -0500








Stathiws,
no question about that. What I was trying to stress was 
the futility of arguing from one belief system (and stressing its solely 
expanded truth) against a different truth and evidence carrying OTHER 
belief 
system.
 
BTW: don't schyzophrenics (maybe multiple personalitics) 
accept (alternately) ALL the belief systems they carry? (=layman asking the 
professional). 
IMO we all (i.e. thinking people) are schizophrenix with 
our rather elastic ways of intelligence. Beatus ille qui est 
onetrackminded..(the 9th beatitude). 
 
To your initial sentence: do you believe (in YOUR criteria 
of your beliefs) that TWO people may have absolutely identical beliefs? I am 
almost certain that as your immune system, DNA, fingerprint and the other 
zillion characteristics are not identical to those of other animals, the mental 
makeup is similarly unique. 
We are not zombies of a mechanically computerized 
machine-identity (Oops, no reference to Loeb). Duo si faciunt (cogitant?) 
idem, non est idem. 
 
John M

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Stathis Papaioannou 
  To: everything-list@googlegroups.com 
  
  Sent: Tuesday, February 06, 2007 9:38 
  AM
  Subject: RE: The Meaning of Life
  John,You shouldn't have one criterion for your own 
  beliefs and a different criterion for everyone else's. If Christians said, 
  those old Greeks sang songs about their gods' miraculous exploits, really 
  seemed to believe in them, and on top of that were pretty smart, so I guess 
  everything in the Iliad and Odyssey must be true, then they would be 
  consistently applying the standards they apply to the Bible. Of course, they 
  don't: other peoples' religious beliefs are subjected to rational scrutiny 
and 
  (rightly) found wanting, but their own beliefs are special. Stathis 
  Papaioannou
  

Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2007 09:17:57 -0500From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]: Re: The Meaning of 
LifeStathis:is it not a misplaced effort to argue from one 
set of belief system ONLY with a person who carries two (or even more)? 
I had a brother-in-law, a devout catholic and an 
excellent biochemist and when I asked him how can he adjust the two 
in one mind, he answered:I never mix the two together. Tom is an 
excellent natural scientist and has brilliant arguments in it, as long 
as it comes to his 'other' belief system - what he, quite inderstandably 
- does not want to give up. We all have 'second belief bases' in our 
multiple schizophrenia of intelligence. Some have 'Platonia', some 
'primitive matter view' - it is your profession. Do you really think you 
can penetrate one by arguments from another?John M
On 2/5/07, Stathis Papaioannou  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 wrote:

  Tom Caylor writes:  On Jan 31, 10:33 am, Brent 
  Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  wrote:  OK. But in that case your question is just half of the 
  question, Why do people have values? If you have values then that mean 
  some things will be good and some will be bad - a weed is just a flower 
in 
  a place you don't want it. You must already know the obvious answer to 
  this given by Darwin. And it doesn't even take a person; even amoebas 
have 
  values. I suspect you have a set answer in mind and you're looking for 
the 
  question to elicit it.   Brent Meeker 
   Also Stathis wrote:  Sure, logic and science are 
  silent on the question of the value of weeds or anything else. You need a 
  person to come along and say let x=good, and then you can reason 
  logically given this. Evolutionary theory etc. may predict what x a 
person 
  may deem to be good or beautiful, but this is not binding on an 
individual 
  in the way laws governing the chemistry of respiration, for example, are 
  binding. Unlike some scientific types, I am quite comfortable with ethics 
  being in this sense outside the scope of science. Unlike some religious 
  types, I am quite comfortable without looking for an ultimate source of 
  ethics in the form of a deity. Even if this conclusion made me very 
  unhappy, that might be reason to 

RE: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Stathis Papaioannou

Brent meeker writes:Also Stathis wrote: Sure, logic and 
science are silent on the question of the value  of weeds or anything 
else. You need a person to come along and say  let x=good, and then you 
can reason logically given this.  Evolutionary theory etc. may predict 
what x a person may deem to be  good or beautiful, but this is not 
binding on an individual in the  way laws governing the chemistry of 
respiration, for example, are  binding.   True.  But evolution does 
predict that an individual of an evolved species will have values, will find 
some things good and some bad, and further that, with high probability, these 
values will comport with reproductive success.  You could for example fairly 
easily distinguish a race of robots who were engineered to serve human beings 
(angels?) from an evolved race of robots simply by their behavior and implied 
values.The former do have lives with meaning - their purposes refer 
outside themselves.  The later have their own purposes.  I'm content to be one 
of the latter.  Brent MeekerI don't know that the purpose supposed to be 
provided by God is as coherent as your robot example. As I understand it, God 
did not program us to be good or to believe in him because he wanted us to 
arrive at the right answer freely. However, he must have programmed us to an 
extent, because our values are at least partly the result of evolution, as you 
suggest. What formula he used to set how much of our values would be determined 
and how much free is not clear. Stathis Papaioannou
_
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RE: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Stathis Papaioannou

Sorry, I thought I was replying to what you said. It's possible of course to be 
right about one thing and wrong about another, and people do keep different 
beliefs differently compartmentalized in their head, like your brother-in-law. 
However, this is *inconsistent*, and inconsistent is even worse than wrong. 
Stathis PapaioannouDate: Tue, 6 Feb 2007 16:03:05 -0500From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]: Re: The Meaning of LifeStathis,
maybe I shoot too high, but I was expecting something better from you, at least 
referring to what I said.
JohnOn 2/6/07, Stathis Papaioannou [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





John,You shouldn't have one criterion for your own
beliefs and a different criterion for everyone else's. If Christians
said, those old Greeks sang songs about their gods' miraculous
exploits, really seemed to believe in them, and on top of that were
pretty smart, so I guess everything in the Iliad and Odyssey must be
true, then they would be consistently applying the standards they
apply to the Bible. Of course, they don't: other peoples' religious
beliefs are subjected to rational scrutiny and (rightly) found wanting,
but their own beliefs are special. Stathis PapaioannouDate: Tue, 6 Feb 2007 
09:17:57 -0500
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]: Re: The Meaning of LifeStathis:

is it not a misplaced effort to argue from one set of belief system ONLY with a 
person 
who carries two (or even more)? I had a brother-in-law, a devout catholic and 
an excellent
 biochemist and when I asked him how can he adjust the two in one mind, he 
answered:
I never mix the two together. Tom is an excellent natural scientist and has 
brilliant 
arguments in it, as long as it comes to his 'other' belief system - what he, 
quite 
inderstandably - does not want to give up. 
We all have 'second belief bases' in our multiple schizophrenia of 
intelligence. 
Some have 'Platonia', some 'primitive matter view' - it is your profession. 
Do you really think you can penetrate one by arguments from another?

John M
On 2/5/07, Stathis Papaioannou 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:




Tom Caylor writes:
 
 On Jan 31, 10:33 am, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 OK. But in that case your question is just half of the question,
Why do people have values? If you have values then that mean some
things will be good and some will be bad - a weed is just a flower in a
place you don't want it. You must already know the obvious answer to
this given by Darwin. And it doesn't even take a person; even amoebas
have values. I suspect you have a set answer in mind and you're looking
for the question to elicit it.   Brent Meeker  Also Stathis wrote:
 Sure, logic and science are silent on the question of the value of
weeds or anything else. You need a person to come along and say let
x=good, and then you can reason logically given this. Evolutionary
theory etc. may predict what x a person may deem to be good or
beautiful, but this is not binding on an individual in the way laws
governing the chemistry of respiration, for example, are binding.
Unlike some scientific types, I am quite comfortable with ethics being
in this sense outside the scope of science. Unlike some religious
types, I am quite comfortable without looking for an ultimate source of
ethics in the form of a deity. Even if this conclusion made me very
unhappy, that might be reason to try self-deception, but it has no
bearing on the truth.   Stathis Papaioannou   Brent and Stathis 
exemplify two possible answers to meaning. Brent reduces meaning to something 
based on mere existence or survival. Thus
 amoebas can have such meaning. Stathis says that meaning is an unanswered 
 (unanswerable?) mystery. We just somehow self-generate meaning.  My 
 introduction of the Meaning Of Life thread asked if the
 Everything perspective could provide any answers to this question. Looking 
 at the contributions since then, it looks like the answer is apparently not. 
 This is what I expected. Thus, meaning is either
 limited to trivial (non-normative) values or is without basis (the Noble 
 Lie). If you really read the modern philosophers seriously this is their 
 conclusion. Of course there is a third possible answer to
 this question: Meaning is based on a source outside of ourselves, by making 
 connections with others based on such ideals as honour and obligation (a 
 quote I read from Dr. Laura Schlesinger off of a
 Starbucks coffee cup this morning!) Of course people can poo-poo such ideals 
 as simply sentiments, debunking them on a surface level (which is the only 
 level there is without them), just as 
C.S. Lewis pointed out in his lectures on The Abolition of Man. And indeed, 
without such ideals, man will be discretized into a trivial skeleton of his 
true self.  Tom



You seem to keep arguing that it wouldn't be very nice if there were no
ultimate meaning. Is there any actual evidence that this alleged
meaning exists? For example, suppose a society believes that the
Sky God 

Re: ASSA and Many-Worlds

2007-02-06 Thread Hal Ruhl
Hi Bruno:

At 06:23 AM 2/6/2007, you wrote:

Le 06-févr.-07, à 05:25, Stathis Papaioannou a écrit :

Hal Ruhl writes:

  Hi Bruno:
 
  I do not think I fully understand what you are saying.
 
  Suppose your model bans white rabbits from its
  evolving universes - meaning I take it that all
  successive states are fully logical consequences of their prior state.

You mean physical consequences or something 
similar, don't you? I don't see anything 
logically inconsistent about a talking white 
rabbit or even the atoms of my keyboard 
reassembling themselves into a fire-breathing dragon.


My model taps the inconsistency of a complete 
collection of information to give the dynamic of 
its universe state to state succession at least 
some random content.  There is no conflict in my 
approach with talking white rabbits or uncommonly 
evolving keyboards.  What I indicated is that all 
I needed to encompass our world in a UD metaphor 
of a sub set of my model was a compatible ongoing 
intersection of a set [an infinite set most likely] of UD traces.

The picture is a set of say twenty traces all 
arriving at twenty Our World compatible 
successive states simultaneously.  If the traces 
assign a compatible degree of hyper existence to 
their respective states then the result is twenty 
immediately successive states with a rising then 
falling degree of Hyper existence.  The 
intersecting traces are not even necessarily 
logically related just compatibly coincident for 
one of Our World's ticks so to speak.  At the 
next tick of our world a completely different 
set of twenty traces can be involved.  Our 
World can be precisely as random as it needs to be.

I agree with Stathis. Much more, I can prove to 
you that the sound lobian machine agrees with Stathis!
It is a key point: there is nothing inconsistent 
with my seeing and measuring white rabbits (cf 
dreams, videa, ...). Both with QM and/or comp, 
we can only hope such events are relatively rare.
Now, a naive reading of the UD can give the 
feeling that with comp white rabbits are not 
rare at all, and that is why I insist at some 
point that we have to take more fully into 
account the objective constraints of 
theoretical computer science and mathematical 
logic (some of which are counter-intuitive and even necessarily so).


Hal Ruhl continued:


I would see this as a selection of one possibility from two.

Lets us say that you are correct about this
result re your model, this just seems to
reinforce the idea that it is a sub set in order
to avoid the information generating selection in the full set.



It *could* be the contrary. In quantum mechanics 
a case can be given that it *is* the contrary. 
It is by taking the full set of (relative 
histories) that the quantum phase randomization 
can eliminate the quantum aberrant histories (cf Feynman paths).
It works with the QM because of the existence of 
destructive interferences, and somehow what the 
computationalist has to justify is the (first 
person plural) appearance of such destructive effects.

Bruno

Given an uncountably infinite number of objects 
generated from a countably infinite list of 
properties and an uncountably infinite number of 
UD's in the metaphor I can not see an issue with 
this re my model.  As I said above Our World 
can be as precisely as random as it needs to be.

Hal Ruhl


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Re: ASSA and Many-Worlds

2007-02-06 Thread Hal Ruhl
Hi John:

Long ago there was some effort to write a FAQ for 
the list.  Perhaps we should give it another try.

Hal Ruhl




At 11:30 AM 2/6/2007, you wrote:
Hal and list:
I do not think anybody fully understands what 
other listers write, even if one thinks so.
Or is it only my handicap?
John M
- Original Message -
From: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Hal Ruhl
To: mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.comeverything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Monday, February 05, 2007 10:24 PM
Subject: Re: ASSA and Many-Worlds


Hi Bruno:

I do not think I fully understand what you are saying.

Suppose your model bans white rabbits from its
evolving universes - meaning I take it that all
successive states are fully logical consequences of their prior state.

I would see this as a selection of one possibility from two.

Lets us say that you are correct about this
result re your model, this just seems to
reinforce the idea that it is a sub set in order
to avoid the information generating selection in the full set.

Yours

Hal Ruhl


At 11:30 AM 2/5/2007, you wrote:


 Le 05-févr.-07, à 00:46, Hal Ruhl a écrit :
 
As far as I can tell from this, my model may include Bruno's model as
   a subset.
 
 
 This means that even if my theory makes disappear all (1-person)
 white rabbits, you will still have to justify that your overset does
 not reintroduce new one.
 
 Bruno
 
 
 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
 
 
 



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Re: ASSA and Many-Worlds

2007-02-06 Thread Hal Ruhl

Just to clarify - in the metaphor a UD trace that assigns a Hyper 
Existence of say 0.2 does so to all states it lands on because the 
UD is that type of UD.

Hal Ruhl


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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Brent Meeker

Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
 Sorry, I thought I was replying to what you said. It's possible of 
 course to be right about one thing and wrong about another, and people 
 do keep different beliefs differently compartmentalized in their head, 
 like your brother-in-law. However, this is *inconsistent*, and 
 inconsistent is even worse than wrong.
 
 Stathis Papaioannou

I'm not sure I agree with that last.  Being consistent means you're either all 
right or all wrong.  :-)

Brent Meeker


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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Brent Meeker

Tom Caylor wrote:
 On Feb 5, 4:37 pm, Stathis Papaioannou
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Tom Caylor writes:
 On Jan 31, 10:33 am, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  OK. But in 
 that case your question is just half of the question, Why do people have 
 values? If you have values then that mean some things will be good and 
 some will be bad - a weed is just a flower in a place you don't want it. 
 You must already know the obvious answer to this given by Darwin. And it 
 doesn't even take a person; even amoebas have values. I suspect you have a 
 set answer in mind and you're looking for the question to elicit it.   
 Brent Meeker  Also Stathis wrote:  Sure, logic and science are silent 
 on the question of the value of weeds or anything else. You need a person 
 to come along and say let x=good, and then you can reason logically given 
 this. Evolutionary theory etc. may predict what x a person may deem to be 
 good or beautiful, but this is not binding on an individual in the way laws 
 governing the chemistry of respiration, for example, are binding. Unlike 
 some scientific type
s, I am quite comfortable with ethics being in this sense outside the scope of 
science. Unlike some religious types, I am quite comfortable without looking 
for an ultimate source of ethics in the form of a deity. Even if this 
conclusion made me very unhappy, that might be reason to try self-deception, 
but it has no bearing on the truth.   Stathis Papaioannou   Brent and 
Stathis exemplify two possible answers to meaning. Brent reduces meaning to 
something based on mere existence or survival. Thus amoebas can have such 
meaning. Stathis says that meaning is an unanswered (unanswerable?) mystery. 
We just somehow self-generate meaning.  My introduction of the Meaning Of 
Life thread asked if the Everything perspective could provide any answers to 
this question. Looking at the contributions since then, it looks like the 
answer is apparently not. This is what I expected. Thus, meaning is either 
limited to trivial (non-normative) values or is without basis (the No
ble Lie). If you really read the modern philosophers seriously this is their 
conclusion. Of course there is a third possible answer to this question: 
Meaning is based on a source outside of ourselves, by making connections with 
others based on such ideals as honour and obligation (a quote I read from Dr. 
Laura Schlesinger off of a Starbucks coffee cup this morning!) Of course 
people can poo-poo such ideals as simply sentiments, debunking them on a 
surface level (which is the only level there is without them), just as C.S. 
Lewis pointed out in his lectures on The Abolition of Man. And indeed, 
without such ideals, man will be discretized into a trivial skeleton of his 
true self.  Tom
 You seem to keep arguing that it wouldn't be very nice if there were no 
 ultimate meaning. Is there any actual evidence that this alleged meaning 
 exists? For example, suppose a society believes that the Sky God provides 
 ultimate meaning and live their lives happily, whereas it could be shown 
 that they would all be miserable and kill each other if they believed it 
 were not true. On this basis there may be reason to think that belief in the 
 Sky God is useful, but is there any reason to think that belief in the Sky 
 God is true?

 Stathis Papaioannou
 _
 
 I'm saying that there is no meaning at all if there is no ultimate
 meaning.  

So you say.  I see no reason to believe it.

Again, I haven't just pulled this out of thin air.  If you
 really read the modern thinkers and writers, that is what they were
 saying.  Hegel, Kierkegaard, Wittgenstein, Russell, Camus, Sartre,
 Dostoyevsky, Orwell, Godel, Monod, Lewis, Schaeffer...  

I don't think you've read these writers.  Russell, Camus, and Sartre were 
definitely advocates of each person providing their own purpose. Incidentally 
they hardly qualify as modern anymore.

I hope that
 people who are trying to be on the cutting edge of theories of
 everything will go back and pick up from where these thinkers left
 off.  Not just stand on the shoulders of the physics giants, but also
 the philosophy (and spiritual!) giants.  I know that the modern
 philosophy road is depressing and unlivable.  They bring us to the
 edge of the cliff.  It was depressing for people like the young genius
 Nick Drake who was found dead on his bed in his 20's after a drug
 overdose, with Camus' Myth of Sysiphus beside him.  But we have to
 face the reality of where the modern age has brought us in order to
 find the answer before we all exterminate ourselves.  ...taking the
 leap of faith that it is bad to exterminate ourselves.  

It's not modern existential angst that threatens our existence.  It's the 
religious zealotry of worshippers of the sky god - in Iran, Pakistan, and the 
bible belt.

In light of
 modern thought, your argument about the sky god society begs the
 

Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Tom Caylor

On Feb 6, 10:25 pm, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Tom Caylor wrote:

  I'm saying that there is no meaning at all if there is no ultimate
  meaning.  

 So you say.  I see no reason to believe it.

 Again, I haven't just pulled this out of thin air.  If you
  really read the modern thinkers and writers, that is what they were
  saying.  Hegel, Kierkegaard, Wittgenstein, Russell, Camus, Sartre,
  Dostoyevsky, Orwell, Godel, Monod, Lewis, Schaeffer...  

 I don't think you've read these writers.  Russell, Camus, and Sartre were 
 definitely advocates of each person providing their own purpose. Incidentally 
 they hardly qualify as modern anymore.

They each came to the edge of the cliff, but they responded in
different ways.  Some took the leap of faith (!) to say that somehow
providing our own purpose is legitimate.  Bertrand Russell said this
was incredible, but he believed it anyway.  We are in the post-
modern age now.


 I hope that
  people who are trying to be on the cutting edge of theories of
  everything will go back and pick up from where these thinkers left
  off.  Not just stand on the shoulders of the physics giants, but also
  the philosophy (and spiritual!) giants.  I know that the modern
  philosophy road is depressing and unlivable.  They bring us to the
  edge of the cliff.  It was depressing for people like the young genius
  Nick Drake who was found dead on his bed in his 20's after a drug
  overdose, with Camus' Myth of Sysiphus beside him.  But we have to
  face the reality of where the modern age has brought us in order to
  find the answer before we all exterminate ourselves.  ...taking the
  leap of faith that it is bad to exterminate ourselves.  

 It's not modern existential angst that threatens our existence.  It's the 
 religious zealotry of worshippers of the sky god - in Iran, Pakistan, and the 
 bible belt.

Solshenitzyn said that the line between good and evil does not run
between cultures, beliefs, etc. but right down the center of every
human being.  (Don't know if I remembered the quote exactly.)


 In light of
  modern thought, your argument about the sky god society begs the
  question of meaning by assuming that they *shouldn't* be miserable
  and kill each other.  This is not a dilemma to pass over lightly.  I
  believe it is at the heart of the matter for where mankind is at
  today, on the brink of something great or terrible.  Or is it REALLY
  all just meaningless?  (What would REALLY mean in that case? ;)

 Not to me it isn't.  I'm all for not exterminating ourselves and I've got 
 grandchildren to prove it.

Congratulations (honestly).

However, your having grandchildren shows that you BELIEVE IN not
exterminating ourselves, but it doesn't PROVE that we SHOULD NOT
exterminate ourselves.


  Isn't that what this Everything stuff is (ultimately ;) all about?  We
  want to solve the modern schizo dilemma of nature vs. grace and bring
  about wholeness.  

 Sounds like a problem invented in the Vatican.


Modern science has attempted to explain away the reality of what man
is, both the good and the bad.  However, explaining it away doesn't
eliminate it.  Thus the dichotomy.

 I'm tired of hearing questions about scientifically
  *proving* which god is the right one, as if the question is supposed
  to show that it isn't worth it to pursue the answers to the *ultimate*
  questions.  While we're busy trying to scientifically *prove* which
  way to go, or show that you can't scientifically prove which way to go
  (which has been done already cf above thinkers), we're gonna walk off
  the edge of the cliff.  And, pardon my presumptuous risking the danger
  of a false belief, but that wouldn't be very nice.

 Scientists never prove anything; they observe, invent theories, collect 
 evidence, test,...  Only mathematicians prove things - and then only relative 
 to axioms they assume.

I agree.


 Brent Meeker
 It does not matter now that in a million years nothing we do now will 
 matter.
 --- Thomas Nagel

We might like to believe Nagel, but it isn't true.

Tom


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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Tom Caylor

On Feb 6, 11:20 pm, Tom Caylor [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Feb 6, 10:25 pm, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Tom Caylor wrote:

   I'm saying that there is no meaning at all if there is no ultimate
   meaning.  

  So you say.  I see no reason to believe it.

  Again, I haven't just pulled this out of thin air.  If you
   really read the modern thinkers and writers, that is what they were
   saying.  Hegel, Kierkegaard, Wittgenstein, Russell, Camus, Sartre,
   Dostoyevsky, Orwell, Godel, Monod, Lewis, Schaeffer...  

  I don't think you've read these writers.  Russell, Camus, and Sartre were 
  definitely advocates of each person providing their own purpose. 
  Incidentally they hardly qualify as modern anymore.

 They each came to the edge of the cliff, but they responded in
 different ways.  Some took the leap of faith (!) to say that somehow
 providing our own purpose is legitimate.  Bertrand Russell said this
 was incredible, but he believed it anyway.  We are in the post-
 modern age now.



  I hope that
   people who are trying to be on the cutting edge of theories of
   everything will go back and pick up from where these thinkers left
   off.  Not just stand on the shoulders of the physics giants, but also
   the philosophy (and spiritual!) giants.  I know that the modern
   philosophy road is depressing and unlivable.  They bring us to the
   edge of the cliff.  It was depressing for people like the young genius
   Nick Drake who was found dead on his bed in his 20's after a drug
   overdose, with Camus' Myth of Sysiphus beside him.  But we have to
   face the reality of where the modern age has brought us in order to
   find the answer before we all exterminate ourselves.  ...taking the
   leap of faith that it is bad to exterminate ourselves.  

  It's not modern existential angst that threatens our existence.  It's the 
  religious zealotry of worshippers of the sky god - in Iran, Pakistan, and 
  the bible belt.

 Solshenitzyn said that the line between good and evil does not run
 between cultures, beliefs, etc. but right down the center of every
 human being.  (Don't know if I remembered the quote exactly.)



  In light of
   modern thought, your argument about the sky god society begs the
   question of meaning by assuming that they *shouldn't* be miserable
   and kill each other.  This is not a dilemma to pass over lightly.  I
   believe it is at the heart of the matter for where mankind is at
   today, on the brink of something great or terrible.  Or is it REALLY
   all just meaningless?  (What would REALLY mean in that case? ;)

  Not to me it isn't.  I'm all for not exterminating ourselves and I've got 
  grandchildren to prove it.

 Congratulations (honestly).

 However, your having grandchildren shows that you BELIEVE IN not
 exterminating ourselves, but it doesn't PROVE that we SHOULD NOT
 exterminate ourselves.



   Isn't that what this Everything stuff is (ultimately ;) all about?  We
   want to solve the modern schizo dilemma of nature vs. grace and bring
   about wholeness.  

  Sounds like a problem invented in the Vatican.

 Modern science has attempted to explain away the reality of what man
 is, both the good and the bad.  However, explaining it away doesn't
 eliminate it.  Thus the dichotomy.

  I'm tired of hearing questions about scientifically
   *proving* which god is the right one, as if the question is supposed
   to show that it isn't worth it to pursue the answers to the *ultimate*
   questions.  While we're busy trying to scientifically *prove* which
   way to go, or show that you can't scientifically prove which way to go
   (which has been done already cf above thinkers), we're gonna walk off
   the edge of the cliff.  And, pardon my presumptuous risking the danger
   of a false belief, but that wouldn't be very nice.

  Scientists never prove anything; they observe, invent theories, collect 
  evidence, test,...  Only mathematicians prove things - and then only 
  relative to axioms they assume.

 I agree.



  Brent Meeker
  It does not matter now that in a million years nothing we do now will 
  matter.
  --- Thomas Nagel

 We might like to believe Nagel, but it isn't true.

 Tom

That is, it isn't true that in a million years nothing we do now will
matter.


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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Brent Meeker

Tom Caylor wrote:
 On Feb 6, 10:25 pm, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Tom Caylor wrote:

 I'm saying that there is no meaning at all if there is no ultimate
 meaning.  
 So you say.  I see no reason to believe it.

 Again, I haven't just pulled this out of thin air.  If you
 really read the modern thinkers and writers, that is what they were
 saying.  Hegel, Kierkegaard, Wittgenstein, Russell, Camus, Sartre,
 Dostoyevsky, Orwell, Godel, Monod, Lewis, Schaeffer...  
 I don't think you've read these writers.  Russell, Camus, and Sartre were 
 definitely advocates of each person providing their own purpose. 
 Incidentally they hardly qualify as modern anymore.
 
 They each came to the edge of the cliff, but they responded in
 different ways.  Some took the leap of faith (!) to say that somehow
 providing our own purpose is legitimate.  Bertrand Russell said this
 was incredible, but he believed it anyway.  We are in the post-
 modern age now.
 
 I hope that
 people who are trying to be on the cutting edge of theories of
 everything will go back and pick up from where these thinkers left
 off.  Not just stand on the shoulders of the physics giants, but also
 the philosophy (and spiritual!) giants.  I know that the modern
 philosophy road is depressing and unlivable.  They bring us to the
 edge of the cliff.  It was depressing for people like the young genius
 Nick Drake who was found dead on his bed in his 20's after a drug
 overdose, with Camus' Myth of Sysiphus beside him.  But we have to
 face the reality of where the modern age has brought us in order to
 find the answer before we all exterminate ourselves.  ...taking the
 leap of faith that it is bad to exterminate ourselves.  
 It's not modern existential angst that threatens our existence.  It's the 
 religious zealotry of worshippers of the sky god - in Iran, Pakistan, and 
 the bible belt.
 
 Solshenitzyn said that the line between good and evil does not run
 between cultures, beliefs, etc. but right down the center of every
 human being.  (Don't know if I remembered the quote exactly.)
 
 In light of
 modern thought, your argument about the sky god society begs the
 question of meaning by assuming that they *shouldn't* be miserable
 and kill each other.  This is not a dilemma to pass over lightly.  I
 believe it is at the heart of the matter for where mankind is at
 today, on the brink of something great or terrible.  Or is it REALLY
 all just meaningless?  (What would REALLY mean in that case? ;)
 Not to me it isn't.  I'm all for not exterminating ourselves and I've got 
 grandchildren to prove it.
 
 Congratulations (honestly).
 
 However, your having grandchildren shows that you BELIEVE IN not
 exterminating ourselves, but it doesn't PROVE that we SHOULD NOT
 exterminate ourselves.
 
 Isn't that what this Everything stuff is (ultimately ;) all about?  We
 want to solve the modern schizo dilemma of nature vs. grace and bring
 about wholeness.  
 Sounds like a problem invented in the Vatican.

 
 Modern science has attempted to explain away the reality of what man
 is, both the good and the bad.  However, explaining it away doesn't
 eliminate it.  Thus the dichotomy.
 
 I'm tired of hearing questions about scientifically
 *proving* which god is the right one, as if the question is supposed
 to show that it isn't worth it to pursue the answers to the *ultimate*
 questions.  While we're busy trying to scientifically *prove* which
 way to go, or show that you can't scientifically prove which way to go
 (which has been done already cf above thinkers), we're gonna walk off
 the edge of the cliff.  And, pardon my presumptuous risking the danger
 of a false belief, but that wouldn't be very nice.
 Scientists never prove anything; they observe, invent theories, collect 
 evidence, test,...  Only mathematicians prove things - and then only 
 relative to axioms they assume.
 
 I agree.
 
 Brent Meeker
 It does not matter now that in a million years nothing we do now will 
 matter.
 --- Thomas Nagel
 
 We might like to believe Nagel, but it isn't true.
 
 Tom
 
 
  


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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Brent Meeker

Tom Caylor wrote:
 On Feb 6, 11:20 pm, Tom Caylor [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Feb 6, 10:25 pm, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Tom Caylor wrote:
 I'm saying that there is no meaning at all if there is no ultimate
 meaning.  
 So you say.  I see no reason to believe it.
 Again, I haven't just pulled this out of thin air.  If you
 really read the modern thinkers and writers, that is what they were
 saying.  Hegel, Kierkegaard, Wittgenstein, Russell, Camus, Sartre,
 Dostoyevsky, Orwell, Godel, Monod, Lewis, Schaeffer...  
 I don't think you've read these writers.  Russell, Camus, and Sartre were 
 definitely advocates of each person providing their own purpose. 
 Incidentally they hardly qualify as modern anymore.
 They each came to the edge of the cliff, but they responded in
 different ways.  Some took the leap of faith (!) to say that somehow
 providing our own purpose is legitimate.  Bertrand Russell said this
 was incredible, but he believed it anyway.  We are in the post-
 modern age now.

I don't see how anyone can provide you purpose *except* you.  If I say you 
should do thus and so, it's still your decision to do it or not.  If an Imam 
says you should kill infidels for Allah, it's still up to you decide wether 
he's right or not.  If Bruno says the universe is an illusion of arithmetic, 
you have make up your own mind.  To talk of ultimate purpose is just a 
diversion to avoid you own responsibility for your own life.  Even if Yaweh 
appeared out of a cloud and told you to spread his gospel - you'd still have to 
decide whether or not to do it (unless of course he coerced you with threats of 
hellfire).

 I hope that
 people who are trying to be on the cutting edge of theories of
 everything will go back and pick up from where these thinkers left
 off.  Not just stand on the shoulders of the physics giants, but also
 the philosophy (and spiritual!) giants.  I know that the modern
 philosophy road is depressing and unlivable.  They bring us to the
 edge of the cliff.  It was depressing for people like the young genius
 Nick Drake who was found dead on his bed in his 20's after a drug
 overdose, with Camus' Myth of Sysiphus beside him.  But we have to
 face the reality of where the modern age has brought us in order to
 find the answer before we all exterminate ourselves.  ...taking the
 leap of faith that it is bad to exterminate ourselves.  
 It's not modern existential angst that threatens our existence.  It's the 
 religious zealotry of worshippers of the sky god - in Iran, Pakistan, and 
 the bible belt.
 Solshenitzyn said that the line between good and evil does not run
 between cultures, beliefs, etc. but right down the center of every
 human being.  (Don't know if I remembered the quote exactly.)

A good saying.




 In light of
 modern thought, your argument about the sky god society begs the
 question of meaning by assuming that they *shouldn't* be miserable
 and kill each other.  This is not a dilemma to pass over lightly.  I
 believe it is at the heart of the matter for where mankind is at
 today, on the brink of something great or terrible.  Or is it REALLY
 all just meaningless?  (What would REALLY mean in that case? ;)
 Not to me it isn't.  I'm all for not exterminating ourselves and I've got 
 grandchildren to prove it.
 Congratulations (honestly).

 However, your having grandchildren shows that you BELIEVE IN not
 exterminating ourselves, but it doesn't PROVE that we SHOULD NOT
 exterminate ourselves.

I can live without proof of that.  I do in everything else.

 Isn't that what this Everything stuff is (ultimately ;) all about?  We
 want to solve the modern schizo dilemma of nature vs. grace and bring
 about wholeness.  
 Sounds like a problem invented in the Vatican.
 Modern science has attempted to explain away the reality of what man
 is, both the good and the bad.  However, explaining it away doesn't
 eliminate it.  Thus the dichotomy.

On the contrary science has explicated the evolutionary basis of good and bad.  
Why we think some things are good and some bad.  Why there are societal rules 
and why not everyone obeys them.  Try reading some writers that *are* modern: 
The Origins of Virtue by Matt Ridley,  The Lucifer Principle by Howard 
Bloom , Game Theory Evolving by Ginitis, Elbow Room by Daniel Dennett.


 I'm tired of hearing questions about scientifically
 *proving* which god is the right one, as if the question is supposed
 to show that it isn't worth it to pursue the answers to the *ultimate*
 questions.  While we're busy trying to scientifically *prove* which
 way to go, or show that you can't scientifically prove which way to go
 (which has been done already cf above thinkers), we're gonna walk off
 the edge of the cliff.  And, pardon my presumptuous risking the danger
 of a false belief, but that wouldn't be very nice.
 Scientists never prove anything; they observe, invent theories, collect 
 evidence, test,...  Only mathematicians prove things - and 

RE: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Stathis Papaioannou

Tom Caylor writes:   On Jan 31, 10:33 am, Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:  OK. But in that case your question is just half of the question, Why 
do people have values? If you have values then that mean some things will be 
good and some will be bad - a weed is just a flower in a place you don't want 
it. You must already know the obvious answer to this given by Darwin. And it 
doesn't even take a person; even amoebas have values. I suspect you have a set 
answer in mind and you're looking for the question to elicit it.   Brent 
Meeker  Also Stathis wrote:  Sure, logic and science are silent on the 
question of the value of weeds or anything else. You need a person to come 
along and say let x=good, and then you can reason logically given this. 
Evolutionary theory etc. may predict what x a person may deem to be good or 
beautiful, but this is not binding on an individual in the way laws governing 
the chemistry of respiration, for example, are binding. Unlike some scientific 
types, I am quite comfortable with ethics being in this sense outside the scope 
of science. Unlike some religious types, I am quite comfortable without looking 
for an ultimate source of ethics in the form of a deity. Even if this 
conclusion made me very unhappy, that might be reason to try self-deception, 
but it has no bearing on the truth.   Stathis Papaioannou   Brent and 
Stathis exemplify two possible answers to meaning. Brent reduces meaning to 
something based on mere existence or survival. Thus amoebas can have such 
meaning. Stathis says that meaning is an unanswered (unanswerable?) mystery. 
We just somehow self-generate meaning.  My introduction of the Meaning Of 
Life thread asked if the Everything perspective could provide any answers to 
this question. Looking at the contributions since then, it looks like the 
answer is apparently not. This is what I expected. Thus, meaning is either 
limited to trivial (non-normative) values or is without basis (the Noble Lie). 
If you really read the modern philosophers seriously this is their conclusion. 
Of course there is a third possible answer to this question: Meaning is based 
on a source outside of ourselves, by making connections with others based on 
such ideals as honour and obligation (a quote I read from Dr. Laura 
Schlesinger off of a Starbucks coffee cup this morning!) Of course people can 
poo-poo such ideals as simply sentiments, debunking them on a surface level 
(which is the only level there is without them), just as C.S. Lewis pointed 
out in his lectures on The Abolition of Man. And indeed, without such 
ideals, man will be discretized into a trivial skeleton of his true self.  
Tom   You seem to keep arguing that it wouldn't be very nice if there were 
no ultimate meaning. Is there any actual evidence that this alleged meaning 
exists? For example, suppose a society believes that the Sky God provides 
ultimate meaning and live their lives happily, whereas it could be shown that 
they would all be miserable and kill each other if they believed it were not 
true. On this basis there may be reason to think that belief in the Sky God is 
useful, but is there any reason to think that belief in the Sky God is true? 
  Stathis Papaioannou  
_  I'm saying 
that there is no meaning at all if there is no ultimate meaning.  Again, I 
haven't just pulled this out of thin air.  If you really read the modern 
thinkers and writers, that is what they were saying.  Hegel, Kierkegaard, 
Wittgenstein, Russell, Camus, Sartre, Dostoyevsky, Orwell, Godel, Monod, 
Lewis, Schaeffer...  I hope that people who are trying to be on the cutting 
edge of theories of everything will go back and pick up from where these 
thinkers left off.  Not just stand on the shoulders of the physics giants, but 
also the philosophy (and spiritual!) giants.  I know that the modern 
philosophy road is depressing and unlivable.  They bring us to the edge of the 
cliff.  It was depressing for people like the young genius Nick Drake who was 
found dead on his bed in his 20's after a drug overdose, with Camus' Myth of 
Sysiphus beside him.  But we have to face the reality of where the modern age 
has brought us in order to find the answer before we all exterminate 
ourselves.  ...taking the leap of faith that it is bad to exterminate 
ourselves.  In light of modern thought, your argument about the sky god 
society begs the question of meaning by assuming that they *shouldn't* be 
miserable and kill each other.  This is not a dilemma to pass over lightly.  
I believe it is at the heart of the matter for where mankind is at today, on 
the brink of something great or terrible.  Or is it REALLY all just 
meaningless?  (What would REALLY mean in that case? ;) Isn't that what this 
Everything stuff is (ultimately ;) all about?  We want to solve the modern 
schizo dilemma of nature vs. grace and bring about wholeness.  I'm tired of 
hearing 

RE: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Stathis Papaioannou

Tom Caylor writes:   Brent Meeker   It does not matter now that in a 
million years nothing we do now will matter.   --- Thomas Nagel  
 We might like to believe Nagel, but it isn't true.   Tom  That is, it 
isn't true that in a million years nothing we do now will matter.Why do you 
say we might like to believe Nagel? Why would anyone want it to be the case 
that nothing we do now will matter in a million years? For the majority of 
people, I think they would agree with Nagel that it will be the case, and agree 
with Nagel that it doesn't matter.Stathis Papaioannou
_
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about.
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Re: The Meaning of Life

2007-02-06 Thread Brent Meeker

Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
 
 Tom Caylor writes:
 
 Brent Meeker
 It does not matter now that in a million years nothing we do now 
 will matter.
 --- Thomas Nagel
   
We might like to believe Nagel, but it isn't true.
   
Tom
  
   That is, it isn't true that in a million years nothing we do now will
   matter.
 
 Why do you say we might like to believe Nagel? Why would anyone want 
 it to be the case that nothing we do now will matter in a million years? 

They've really really screwed up?

Brent


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