Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
Hello All, Sorry to reply late, but it seems like you were hitting the buffer limit for a port domain (group of ports). I don’t have an FLS in front of me (flying ATM) so I can’t confirm, but I think we’re breaking up the buffer space into reserved segments for each port group. The reasoning behind this is that Is keeps “slow drain” devices on a single interface from using up all available buffer space for the switch. The down side is that if a port exhausts its allotted buffers, it can cause slow downs. Over the years we’ve gone back in forth over whether its better to ship with shared buffers enabled; I think it would generate the same amount of TAC requests no matter what we do. Although the FLS isn’t as beefy as the FCX or ICX, it should still have some nobs you can turn to increase performance. This should be in the config guide. I’d try to narrow down what device or devices is causing buffer pressure on the switch and consider enabling ethernet pause-frames (flow control) on the switch and neighboring devices. There’s also different QOS setting that can switch from stick queues to weighted round-robin (and other types) to help make better use of the buffers on the uplink ports. Sorry you’re running into this. The FLS is a very good campus access switch platform (good latency and minimal oversubscription, for a good cost), but my view is that it’s not the best switch to front-end server connections or heavy I/O. Others may disagree with me on this though. Wilbur From: net...@gmail.commailto:net...@gmail.com Date: Friday, February 13, 2015 at 4:13 PM To: Brad Fleming Cc: 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks', foundry-nsp@puck.nether.netmailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues We already tried a full system reboot last night and it didn’t seem to help. I’ll definitely keep your switch fabric reboot procedure in mind in case we run into that in the future. I think we may have figured out at least a short-term solution. On the FLS648, we ran the command “buffer-sharing-full” and immediately we were able to get better speeds. It seems as though the FLS648’s buffers may have been causing the issue. We’ll continue to monitor over the next few days and see if this actually solves the issue. Thanks everyone for your feedback thus far. From: Brad Fleming [mailto:bdfle...@gmail.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 4:24 PM To: net...@gmail.commailto:net...@gmail.com Cc: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks; foundry-nsp@puck.nether.netmailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues Over the years we’ve seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will “wigout” and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up to SFM#3 5) Wait 1 minute 6) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #2 7) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #3 Not sure you’re seeing the same issue that we see but the “SFM Dance” (as we call it) is a once-every-four-months thing somewhere across our 16 XMR4000 boxes. It can be done with little to no impact if you are patient verify status before moving to the next SFM. On Feb 13, 2015, at 11:41 AM, net...@gmail.commailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To: net...@gmail.commailto:net...@gmail.com; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12, net...@gmail.commailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.netmailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.commailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
Just a general 'watch out' with regards to 5.5e I'd like to share, as we've had very bad results with 5.5 (including 5.5e) with regards to IPv6 in combination with IS-IS (though TAC also mentioned it was on OSPF as well, but don't see that in the release notes) DEFECT000500944 Router-A has for example a path towards eg. the IPv6 loopback address of Router-B via eth1/4 Now eth1/4 on Router-A goes down. IS-IS picks for example eth 3/4 as the new best path towards the loopback. Now, a 'show ipv6 route loopback-of-Router-B' correctly shows the new interface (eth 3/4)... Yet the IPv6 cache keeps a stale entry towards eth 1/4... and traffic from Router-A towards Router-B's loopback is now blackholed as it still tries to send it out eth 1/4 (even when it's down) This affected in our case for example IPv6 iBGP sessions so far for redundant links, etc. Physical or ve does not matter. Also, if I recall correctly, nasty stuff also happened when you simply made a metric change of the IS-IS path. (Eg. when eth 3/4 is towards Router-C, and Router-C has a best path towards Router-B's loopback via the link to Router-A) I believe it was only problematic for 'local' traffic from Router-A, and not for transit traffic - but not 100% sure anymore. Fixed in 5.6.something, not sure if they ever fixed it in 5.5 Simplest workaround once you are affected is executing the 'hidden' command (DEFECT000503937 ) : clear ipv6 cache Best regards, Wouter From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Wednesday, February 18, 2015 17:32 To: Brad Fleming; Frank Bulk Cc: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues Try physically pulling the SFM's one by one rather then just powercycling them. Yes there is a difference there :-) Also, 5400d is fairly buggy, there were some major issues with CRC checksums in hSFM's and on 100G cards. We have fairly good results with 5500e On 18/02/15 16:50, Brad Fleming wrote: TAC replaced hSFMs and line cards the first couple times but we've seen this issue at least once on every node in the network. The ones where we replaced every module (SFM, mgmt, port cards, even PSUs) have still had at least one event. So I'm not even sure what hardware we'd replace at this point. That lead us to thinking a config problem since each box uses the same template but after a lengthy audit with TAC nobody could find anything. It happens infrequently enough that we grew to just live with it. On Feb 18, 2015, at 12:45 AM, Frank Bulk frnk...@iname.commailto:frnk...@iname.com wrote: So don't errors like this suggest replacing the hardware? Frank From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Brad Fleming Sent: Tuesday, February 17, 2015 3:10 PM To: Josh Galvez Cc: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.netmailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The common symptoms for us are alarms of TM errors / resets. We've been told on multiple TAC cases that logs indicating transmit TM errors are likely caused by problems in one of the SFM links / lanes. We've been told that resetting the SFMs one at a time will clear the issue. Symptoms during the issue is that 1/3rd of the traffic moving from one TM to another TM will simply get dropped. So we see TCP globally start to throttle like crazy and if enough errors count up the TM will simply reset. After the TM reset is seems a 50/50 chance the box will remain stable or go back to dropping packets within ~20mins. So when we see a TM reset we simply do the SFM Dance no matter what. On Feb 16, 2015, at 10:08 PM, Josh Galvez j...@zevlag.commailto:j...@zevlag.com wrote: Why kind of wigout? And how do you diagnose the corruption? I'm intrigued. On Mon, Feb 16, 2015 at 8:43 AM, Brad Fleming bdfle...@gmail.commailto:bdfle...@gmail.com wrote: We've seen it since installing the high-capacity switch fabrics into our XMR4000 chassis roughly 4 years ago. We saw it through IronWare 5.4.00d. I'm not sure what software we were using when they were first installed; probably whatever would have been stable/popular around December 2010. Command is simply power-off snm [1-3] then power-on snm [1-3]. Note that the power-on process causes your management session to hang for a few seconds. The device isn't broken and packets aren't getting dropped; it's just going through checks and echoing back status. -brad On Feb 16, 2015, at 7:07 AM, Jethro R Binks jethro.bi...@strath.ac.ukmailto:jethro.bi...@strath.ac.uk wrote: On Fri, 13 Feb 2015, Brad Fleming wrote: Over the years we've seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will wigout and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
TAC replaced hSFMs and line cards the first couple times but we’ve seen this issue at least once on every node in the network. The ones where we replaced every module (SFM, mgmt, port cards, even PSUs) have still had at least one event. So I’m not even sure what hardware we’d replace at this point. That lead us to thinking a config problem since each box uses the same template but after a lengthy audit with TAC nobody could find anything. It happens infrequently enough that we grew to just live with it. On Feb 18, 2015, at 12:45 AM, Frank Bulk frnk...@iname.com wrote: So don’t errors like this suggest replacing the hardware? Frank From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Brad Fleming Sent: Tuesday, February 17, 2015 3:10 PM To: Josh Galvez Cc: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The common symptoms for us are alarms of TM errors / resets. We’ve been told on multiple TAC cases that logs indicating transmit TM errors are likely caused by problems in one of the SFM links / lanes. We’ve been told that resetting the SFMs one at a time will clear the issue. Symptoms during the issue is that 1/3rd of the traffic moving from one TM to another TM will simply get dropped. So we see TCP globally start to throttle like crazy and if enough errors count up the TM will simply reset. After the TM reset is seems a 50/50 chance the box will remain stable or go back to dropping packets within ~20mins. So when we see a TM reset we simply do the SFM Dance no matter what. On Feb 16, 2015, at 10:08 PM, Josh Galvez j...@zevlag.com mailto:j...@zevlag.com wrote: Why kind of wigout? And how do you diagnose the corruption? I'm intrigued. On Mon, Feb 16, 2015 at 8:43 AM, Brad Fleming bdfle...@gmail.com mailto:bdfle...@gmail.com wrote: We’ve seen it since installing the high-capacity switch fabrics into our XMR4000 chassis roughly 4 years ago. We saw it through IronWare 5.4.00d. I’m not sure what software we were using when they were first installed; probably whatever would have been stable/popular around December 2010. Command is simply “power-off snm [1-3]” then “power-on snm [1-3]”. Note that the power-on process causes your management session to hang for a few seconds. The device isn’t broken and packets aren’t getting dropped; it’s just going through checks and echoing back status. -brad On Feb 16, 2015, at 7:07 AM, Jethro R Binks jethro.bi...@strath.ac.uk mailto:jethro.bi...@strath.ac.uk wrote: On Fri, 13 Feb 2015, Brad Fleming wrote: Over the years we’ve seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will “wigout” and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up to SFM#3 5) Wait 1 minute 6) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #2 7) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #3 Not sure you’re seeing the same issue that we see but the “SFM Dance” (as we call it) is a once-every-four-months thing somewhere across our 16 XMR4000 boxes. It can be done with little to no impact if you are patient verify status before moving to the next SFM. That's all interesting. What code versions is this? Also, how do you shutdown the SFMs? I don't recall seeing documentation for that. Jethro. On Feb 13, 2015, at 11:41 AM, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To: net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
Try physically pulling the SFM's one by one rather then just powercycling them. Yes there is a difference there :-) Also, 5400d is fairly buggy, there were some major issues with CRC checksums in hSFM's and on 100G cards. We have fairly good results with 5500e On 18/02/15 16:50, Brad Fleming wrote: TAC replaced hSFMs and line cards the first couple times but we’ve seen this issue at least once on every node in the network. The ones where we replaced every module (SFM, mgmt, port cards, even PSUs) have still had at least one event. So I’m not even sure what hardware we’d replace at this point. That lead us to thinking a config problem since each box uses the same template but after a lengthy audit with TAC nobody could find anything. It happens infrequently enough that we grew to just live with it. On Feb 18, 2015, at 12:45 AM, Frank Bulk frnk...@iname.com mailto:frnk...@iname.com wrote: So don’t errors like this suggest replacing the hardware? Frank *From:*foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net]*On Behalf Of*Brad Fleming *Sent:*Tuesday, February 17, 2015 3:10 PM *To:*Josh Galvez *Cc:*foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net *Subject:*Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The common symptoms for us are alarms of TM errors / resets. We’ve been told on multiple TAC cases that logs indicating transmit TM errors are likely caused by problems in one of the SFM links / lanes. We’ve been told that resetting the SFMs one at a time will clear the issue. Symptoms during the issue is that 1/3rd of the traffic moving from one TM to another TM will simply get dropped. So we see TCP globally start to throttle like crazy and if enough errors count up the TM will simply reset. After the TM reset is seems a 50/50 chance the box will remain stable or go back to dropping packets within ~20mins. So when we see a TM reset we simply do the SFM Dance no matter what. On Feb 16, 2015, at 10:08 PM, Josh Galvez j...@zevlag.com mailto:j...@zevlag.com wrote: Why kind of wigout? And how do you diagnose the corruption? I'm intrigued. On Mon, Feb 16, 2015 at 8:43 AM, Brad Fleming bdfle...@gmail.com mailto:bdfle...@gmail.com wrote: We’ve seen it since installing the high-capacity switch fabrics into our XMR4000 chassis roughly 4 years ago. We saw it through IronWare 5.4.00d. I’m not sure what software we were using when they were first installed; probably whatever would have been stable/popular around December 2010. Command is simply “power-off snm [1-3]” then “power-on snm [1-3]”. Note that the power-on process causes your management session to hang for a few seconds. The device isn’t broken and packets aren’t getting dropped; it’s just going through checks and echoing back status. -brad On Feb 16, 2015, at 7:07 AM, Jethro R Binks jethro.bi...@strath.ac.uk mailto:jethro.bi...@strath.ac.uk wrote: On Fri, 13 Feb 2015, Brad Fleming wrote: Over the years we’ve seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will “wigout” and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up to SFM#3 5) Wait 1 minute 6) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #2 7) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #3 Not sure you’re seeing the same issue that we see but the “SFM Dance” (as we call it) is a once-every-four-months thing somewhere across our 16 XMR4000 boxes. It can be done with little to no impact if you are patient verify status before moving to the next SFM. That's all interesting. What code versions is this? Also, how do you shutdown the SFMs? I don't recall seeing documentation for that. Jethro. On Feb 13, 2015, at 11:41 AM,net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.comwrote: We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.commailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.commailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12,net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.commailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.netmailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
So don’t errors like this suggest replacing the hardware? Frank From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Brad Fleming Sent: Tuesday, February 17, 2015 3:10 PM To: Josh Galvez Cc: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The common symptoms for us are alarms of TM errors / resets. We’ve been told on multiple TAC cases that logs indicating transmit TM errors are likely caused by problems in one of the SFM links / lanes. We’ve been told that resetting the SFMs one at a time will clear the issue. Symptoms during the issue is that 1/3rd of the traffic moving from one TM to another TM will simply get dropped. So we see TCP globally start to throttle like crazy and if enough errors count up the TM will simply reset. After the TM reset is seems a 50/50 chance the box will remain stable or go back to dropping packets within ~20mins. So when we see a TM reset we simply do the SFM Dance no matter what. On Feb 16, 2015, at 10:08 PM, Josh Galvez j...@zevlag.com mailto:j...@zevlag.com wrote: Why kind of wigout? And how do you diagnose the corruption? I'm intrigued. On Mon, Feb 16, 2015 at 8:43 AM, Brad Fleming bdfle...@gmail.com mailto:bdfle...@gmail.com wrote: We’ve seen it since installing the high-capacity switch fabrics into our XMR4000 chassis roughly 4 years ago. We saw it through IronWare 5.4.00d. I’m not sure what software we were using when they were first installed; probably whatever would have been stable/popular around December 2010. Command is simply “power-off snm [1-3]” then “power-on snm [1-3]”. Note that the power-on process causes your management session to hang for a few seconds. The device isn’t broken and packets aren’t getting dropped; it’s just going through checks and echoing back status. -brad On Feb 16, 2015, at 7:07 AM, Jethro R Binks jethro.bi...@strath.ac.uk mailto:jethro.bi...@strath.ac.uk wrote: On Fri, 13 Feb 2015, Brad Fleming wrote: Over the years we’ve seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will “wigout” and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up to SFM#3 5) Wait 1 minute 6) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #2 7) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #3 Not sure you’re seeing the same issue that we see but the “SFM Dance” (as we call it) is a once-every-four-months thing somewhere across our 16 XMR4000 boxes. It can be done with little to no impact if you are patient verify status before moving to the next SFM. That's all interesting. What code versions is this? Also, how do you shutdown the SFMs? I don't recall seeing documentation for that. Jethro. On Feb 13, 2015, at 11:41 AM, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com ] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To: net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com ; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net ] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
On Mon, 16 Feb 2015, Brad Fleming wrote: We’ve seen it since installing the high-capacity switch fabrics into our XMR4000 chassis roughly 4 years ago. We saw it through IronWare 5.4.00d. I’m not sure what software we were using when they were first installed; probably whatever would have been stable/popular around December 2010. Command is simply “power-off snm [1-3]” then “power-on snm [1-3]”. Ah I see it ... I was looking for SFMs not SNMs! I also echo the poster's questions about how you notice the corruption. I have a suspicion I may be seeing similar things; particularly so with UDP-based transactions like NTP and RADIUS which could pass through such a chassis. But I also suffer on CPU spikes with mcast traffic on that chassis too which has always been an issue for me. Thanks. Jethro. Note that the power-on process causes your management session to hang for a few seconds. The device isn’t broken and packets aren’t getting dropped; it’s just going through checks and echoing back status. -brad On Feb 16, 2015, at 7:07 AM, Jethro R Binks jethro.bi...@strath.ac.uk wrote: On Fri, 13 Feb 2015, Brad Fleming wrote: Over the years we’ve seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will “wigout” and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up to SFM#3 5) Wait 1 minute 6) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #2 7) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #3 Not sure you’re seeing the same issue that we see but the “SFM Dance” (as we call it) is a once-every-four-months thing somewhere across our 16 XMR4000 boxes. It can be done with little to no impact if you are patient verify status before moving to the next SFM. That's all interesting. What code versions is this? Also, how do you shutdown the SFMs? I don't recall seeing documentation for that. Jethro. On Feb 13, 2015, at 11:41 AM, net...@gmail.com wrote: We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To: net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer’s Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
Why kind of wigout? And how do you diagnose the corruption? I'm intrigued. On Mon, Feb 16, 2015 at 8:43 AM, Brad Fleming bdfle...@gmail.com wrote: We’ve seen it since installing the high-capacity switch fabrics into our XMR4000 chassis roughly 4 years ago. We saw it through IronWare 5.4.00d. I’m not sure what software we were using when they were first installed; probably whatever would have been stable/popular around December 2010. Command is simply “power-off snm [1-3]” then “power-on snm [1-3]”. Note that the power-on process causes your management session to hang for a few seconds. The device isn’t broken and packets aren’t getting dropped; it’s just going through checks and echoing back status. -brad On Feb 16, 2015, at 7:07 AM, Jethro R Binks jethro.bi...@strath.ac.uk wrote: On Fri, 13 Feb 2015, Brad Fleming wrote: Over the years we’ve seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will “wigout” and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up to SFM#3 5) Wait 1 minute 6) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #2 7) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #3 Not sure you’re seeing the same issue that we see but the “SFM Dance” (as we call it) is a once-every-four-months thing somewhere across our 16 XMR4000 boxes. It can be done with little to no impact if you are patient verify status before moving to the next SFM. That's all interesting. What code versions is this? Also, how do you shutdown the SFMs? I don't recall seeing documentation for that. Jethro. On Feb 13, 2015, at 11:41 AM, net...@gmail.com wrote: We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [mailto: jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To: net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer’s Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we’re missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
On Fri, 13 Feb 2015, Brad Fleming wrote: Over the years we’ve seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will “wigout” and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up to SFM#3 5) Wait 1 minute 6) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #2 7) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #3 Not sure you’re seeing the same issue that we see but the “SFM Dance” (as we call it) is a once-every-four-months thing somewhere across our 16 XMR4000 boxes. It can be done with little to no impact if you are patient verify status before moving to the next SFM. That's all interesting. What code versions is this? Also, how do you shutdown the SFMs? I don't recall seeing documentation for that. Jethro. On Feb 13, 2015, at 11:41 AM, net...@gmail.com wrote: We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To: net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer’s Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we’re missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands +31.208.200.622 | 24/7 IP NOC Phone: +31.20.82.00.623 jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com www.hibernianetworks.com http://www.hibernianetworks.com/ -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands +31.208.200.622 | 24/7 IP NOC Phone: +31.20.82.00.623 jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com mailto:jeroen.wunn
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
Hey, this sounds like a good tip. We are seeing a issue very similar to the one reported in this thread. Speed to local servers is fine, but to remote servers the speed decreases depending on the latency to them (while having no overloaded links or something like that). In our case the core devices are also MLX(e) boxes, but the servers are not directly terminating in the MLX, the path to them includes a Cisco with sup720 for routing and HP switching stuff on the L2 path to the servers. Jeroen, could you share a bit more insight on the issue you had with dynamic MSS adjustments? Have you been able to find a way to change the behaviour of the switches? Have you seen such a issue also with your other Brocade equipment you have at Hibernia? Thanks, Chris Am Freitag, 13. Februar 2015 schrieb Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks : The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.com javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','net...@gmail.com'); wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer’s Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we’re missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing listfoundry-...@puck.nether.net javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net');http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands +31.208.200.622 | 24/7 IP NOC Phone: +31.20.82.00.623jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com');www.hibernianetworks.com ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer’s Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we’re missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands +31.208.200.622 | 24/7 IP NOC Phone: +31.20.82.00.623 jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com www.hibernianetworks.com ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
We are not using LAG anywhere in our network. From: G B [mailto:geor...@gmail.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 1:16 AM To: net...@gmail.com Cc: Niels Bakker; foundry-nsp Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues Wondering if you might have some imbalance in a LAG somewhere. Where it is hashing too much traffic to one link of a lag. By default it uses the mac address of the next layer 2 hop and traffic going to a gateway will all hash to the same link. Are there any LAGs involved? Is there a major imbalance of traffic on a LAG in the traffic path? On Thu, Feb 12, 2015 at 9:43 PM, net...@gmail.com wrote: We are only accepting about 300k IPv4 routes currently (we filter to reduce the table size). We are on the multi-service-2 CAM partition profile and we have the system-max values for ip-route and ip-cache set to 445K. Also, we upgraded to 5.6f today to see if that would help but it did not change anything. CPU usage is very low across the board (under 10% use on everything), so if it is routing in software, it isn't causing a jump in CPU load. -Original Message- From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Niels Bakker Sent: Thursday, February 12, 2015 8:38 PM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues * net...@gmail.com (net...@gmail.com) [Fri 13 Feb 2015, 01:45 CET]: As I stated in the first message, the Juniper EX3200 is a downstream BGP customer that is single homed to our network, so it is on a different ASN and the communication between my network and his network is layer 3. Are you running that MLX with a full BGP table? 20 MB/sec sounds like you're forwarding packets over its CPU, perhaps because it ran out of CAM space. -- Niels. -- ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To: net...@gmail.com; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12, net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer's Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we're missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands +31.208.200.622 | 24/7 IP NOC Phone: +31.20.82.00.623 jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com www.hibernianetworks.com -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands +31.208.200.622 | 24/7 IP NOC Phone: +31.20.82.00.623 jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com www.hibernianetworks.com ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
We already tried a full system reboot last night and it didn’t seem to help. I’ll definitely keep your switch fabric reboot procedure in mind in case we run into that in the future. I think we may have figured out at least a short-term solution. On the FLS648, we ran the command “buffer-sharing-full” and immediately we were able to get better speeds. It seems as though the FLS648’s buffers may have been causing the issue. We’ll continue to monitor over the next few days and see if this actually solves the issue. Thanks everyone for your feedback thus far. From: Brad Fleming [mailto:bdfle...@gmail.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 4:24 PM To: net...@gmail.com Cc: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks; foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues Over the years we’ve seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will “wigout” and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up to SFM#3 5) Wait 1 minute 6) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #2 7) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #3 Not sure you’re seeing the same issue that we see but the “SFM Dance” (as we call it) is a once-every-four-months thing somewhere across our 16 XMR4000 boxes. It can be done with little to no impact if you are patient verify status before moving to the next SFM. On Feb 13, 2015, at 11:41 AM, net...@gmail.com wrote: We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [ mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To: mailto:net...@gmail.com net...@gmail.com; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12, mailto:net...@gmail.com net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [ mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, mailto:net...@gmail.com net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer’s Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we’re missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing list mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
I also tested with an FESX448 and got the same results as the FLS648 and Quanta LB4M switches. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer's Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we're missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands +31.208.200.622 | 24/7 IP NOC Phone: +31.20.82.00.623 jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com www.hibernianetworks.com ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
Over the years we’ve seen odd issues where one of the switch-fabric-links will “wigout” and some of the data moving between cards will get corrupted. When this happens we power cycle each switch fab one at a time using this process: 1) Shutdown SFM #3 2) Wait 1 minute 3) Power SFM #3 on again 4) Verify all SFM links are up to SFM#3 5) Wait 1 minute 6) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #2 7) Perform steps 1-5 for SFM #3 Not sure you’re seeing the same issue that we see but the “SFM Dance” (as we call it) is a once-every-four-months thing somewhere across our 16 XMR4000 boxes. It can be done with little to no impact if you are patient verify status before moving to the next SFM. On Feb 13, 2015, at 11:41 AM, net...@gmail.com wrote: We have three switch fabrics installed, all are under 1% utilized. From: Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks [mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@atrato.com] Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 12:27 PM To: net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com; 'Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks' Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues How many switchfabrics do you have in that MLX and how high is the utilization on them On 13/02/15 18:12, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We also tested with a spare Quanta LB4M we have and are seeing about the same speeds as we are seeing with the FLS648 (around 20MB/s or 160Mbps). I also reduced the number of routes we are accepting down to about 189K and that did not make a difference. From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeroen Wunnink | Hibernia Networks Sent: Friday, February 13, 2015 3:35 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues The FLS switches do something weird with packets. I've noticed they somehow interfere with changing the MSS window size dynamically, resulting in destinations further away having very poor speed results compared to destinations close by. We got rid of those a while ago. On 12/02/15 17:37, net...@gmail.com mailto:net...@gmail.com wrote: We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer’s Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we’re missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands +31.208.200.622 | 24/7 IP NOC Phone: +31.20.82.00.623 jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com www.hibernianetworks.com http://www.hibernianetworks.com/ -- Jeroen Wunnink IP NOC Manager - Hibernia Networks Main numbers (Ext: 1011): USA +1.908.516.4200 | UK +44.1704.322.300 Netherlands +31.208.200.622 | 24/7 IP NOC Phone: +31.20.82.00.623 jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com mailto:jeroen.wunn...@hibernianetworks.com www.hibernianetworks.com http://www.hibernianetworks.com/___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net mailto:foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
Thanks for your response, Frank. I do mean megabytes per second (i.e. 20MB/s = 160 Mbps, 70MB/s = 560 Mbps, 110MB/s = 880 Mbps). I am thinking that the FLS648 switches are not likely responsible since I was able to get 110MB/s to another external network with all three scenarios (server to FLS648 to MLX, server to MLX direct, server to EX3200 to MLX). The FLS648 is layer 2 only, so I don't see how it would be interfering with the throughput to one network and not to another. The problem is also occurring on servers attached to multiple FLS648 that are each directly connected to the MLX, so it is across different 10G cards, optics, slots on the MLX chassis, etc. The remote server doesn't seem to be having any issues since I was able to get 70MB/s to it from connecting directly to the MLX and from connecting through the EX3200. It is only from behind the FLS648 that I run into issues. As I stated in the first message, the Juniper EX3200 is a downstream BGP customer that is single homed to our network, so it is on a different ASN and the communication between my network and his network is layer 3. Any additional insight would be appreciated. From: Frank Bulk [mailto:frnk...@iname.com] Sent: Thursday, February 12, 2015 6:48 PM To: net...@gmail.com; foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues Based on what you described it seems more to be the case that the FLS648 is dropping throughput from ~70 Mbps to 20 Mbps (I presume you mean bits, not bytes when you write MB/s). How do you know that the remote speed server is not maxed out? Or that your uplink is not maxed out? Frank From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of net...@gmail.com Sent: Thursday, February 12, 2015 11:38 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer's Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we're missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
Based on what you described it seems more to be the case that the FLS648 is dropping throughput from ~70 Mbps to 20 Mbps (I presume you mean bits, not bytes when you write MB/s). How do you know that the remote speed server is not maxed out? Or that your uplink is not maxed out? Frank From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of net...@gmail.com Sent: Thursday, February 12, 2015 11:38 AM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues We are having a strange issue on our MLX running code 5.6.00c. We are encountering some throughput issues that seem to be randomly impacting specific networks. We use the MLX to handle both external BGP and internal VLAN routing. Each FLS648 is used for Layer 2 VLANs only. From a server connected by 1 Gbps uplink to a Foundry FLS648 switch, which is then connected to the MLX on a 10 Gbps port, running a speed test to an external network is getting 20MB/s. Connecting the same server directly to the MLX is getting 70MB/s. Connecting the same server to one of my customer's Juniper EX3200 (which BGP peers with the MLX) also gets 70MB/s. Testing to another external network, all three scenarios get 110MB/s. The path to both test network locations goes through the same IP transit provider. We are running NI-MLX-MR with 2GB RAM, NI-MLX-10Gx4 connect to the Foundry FLS648 by XFP-10G-LR, NI-MLX-1Gx20-GC was used for directly connecting the server. A separate NI-MLX-10Gx4 connects to our upstream BGP providers. Customer's Juniper EX3200 connects to the same NI-MLX-10Gx4 as the FLS648. We take default routes plus full tables from three providers by BGP, but filter out most of the routes. The fiber and optics on everything look fine. CPU usage is less than 10% on the MLX and all line cards and CPU usage at 1% on the FLS648. ARP table on the MLX is about 12K, and BGP table is about 308K routes. Any assistance would be appreciated. I suspect there is a setting that we're missing on the MLX that is causing this issue. ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
* net...@gmail.com (net...@gmail.com) [Fri 13 Feb 2015, 01:45 CET]: As I stated in the first message, the Juniper EX3200 is a downstream BGP customer that is single homed to our network, so it is on a different ASN and the communication between my network and his network is layer 3. Are you running that MLX with a full BGP table? 20 MB/sec sounds like you're forwarding packets over its CPU, perhaps because it ran out of CAM space. -- Niels. -- ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
We are only accepting about 300k IPv4 routes currently (we filter to reduce the table size). We are on the multi-service-2 CAM partition profile and we have the system-max values for ip-route and ip-cache set to 445K. Also, we upgraded to 5.6f today to see if that would help but it did not change anything. CPU usage is very low across the board (under 10% use on everything), so if it is routing in software, it isn't causing a jump in CPU load. -Original Message- From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Niels Bakker Sent: Thursday, February 12, 2015 8:38 PM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues * net...@gmail.com (net...@gmail.com) [Fri 13 Feb 2015, 01:45 CET]: As I stated in the first message, the Juniper EX3200 is a downstream BGP customer that is single homed to our network, so it is on a different ASN and the communication between my network and his network is layer 3. Are you running that MLX with a full BGP table? 20 MB/sec sounds like you're forwarding packets over its CPU, perhaps because it ran out of CAM space. -- Niels. -- ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp
Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues
Wondering if you might have some imbalance in a LAG somewhere. Where it is hashing too much traffic to one link of a lag. By default it uses the mac address of the next layer 2 hop and traffic going to a gateway will all hash to the same link. Are there any LAGs involved? Is there a major imbalance of traffic on a LAG in the traffic path? On Thu, Feb 12, 2015 at 9:43 PM, net...@gmail.com wrote: We are only accepting about 300k IPv4 routes currently (we filter to reduce the table size). We are on the multi-service-2 CAM partition profile and we have the system-max values for ip-route and ip-cache set to 445K. Also, we upgraded to 5.6f today to see if that would help but it did not change anything. CPU usage is very low across the board (under 10% use on everything), so if it is routing in software, it isn't causing a jump in CPU load. -Original Message- From: foundry-nsp [mailto:foundry-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Niels Bakker Sent: Thursday, February 12, 2015 8:38 PM To: foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [f-nsp] MLX throughput issues * net...@gmail.com (net...@gmail.com) [Fri 13 Feb 2015, 01:45 CET]: As I stated in the first message, the Juniper EX3200 is a downstream BGP customer that is single homed to our network, so it is on a different ASN and the communication between my network and his network is layer 3. Are you running that MLX with a full BGP table? 20 MB/sec sounds like you're forwarding packets over its CPU, perhaps because it ran out of CAM space. -- Niels. -- ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp ___ foundry-nsp mailing list foundry-nsp@puck.nether.net http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/foundry-nsp