Re: VoIP/OpenVPN

2007-12-31 Thread sampo . nurmentaus

Haudidudi,

 in OS2008, it still seems that VoIP with the bundled comms software
 doesen't know how to use TUN interfaces (OpenVPN). Any ongoing work on
 that?

Not currently, but the trick I have been using with OpenVPN has
been to enforce the traffic to the tun interface via iptables.

Haven't tried on N800, but on one lower scale embedded system
running on a 100MHz Cris processor.  Should not make a difference,
thanks to the abstraction Linux networking system gives us.

The down side is of course that you would have to compile net filter
support into kernel.

On the other hand, this trick will work on any application both current
and future.

I did even consider to write a support to OpenVPN for the user space
queue interface introduced by net filter. Then I could just user
firewall rules to send packets to the VPN and would not have to have
a separate interface/addressing for the VPN traffic.

This was like 5 years ago so I hope that world has developed into a better 
place since then :-)

Br,
Sampo


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Re: GTK+/X based system on 64MB flash and ram size budget?

2007-10-31 Thread sampo . nurmentaus

Dear Trilok,

 ext Trilok Soni wrote:
 We need to select an open-source GUI library for system where it will
 have 64MB of total flash and same RAM size running on the embedded
 processor like OMAP/DaVinci with around 300MHz. The number of GUI
 applications running will be only one main control application acting
 as say recorder, player and streamer and other control
 functionalities, think video server.

 Does GTK+/X combination will be a nice fit for this flash, ram and cpu
 speed budget? OR will be too bloated in terms of minimum
 functionalities and single GUI application we need?

 Flash will also have other software images like kernel, bootloader,
 busybox, uclibc/glibc, boa like embedded webserver stored along with
 the gtk+/x libraries and gui application.

 Please give your suggestions/inputs. Thanx.

 If you don't have something that needs to show arbitrary amounts
 of data to user such as www-browser or PDF viewer, 64MB is enough.
 (regardless of widget set or whether you use X or directly fb).

 Thanx for the inputs. True, it is no where like Internet Tablet, it
 will not have applications like www-browser or pdf reader. It might
 support local playback, streaming player, recorder with preview and
 some other functionalities to control various input and output
 sources/sinks. In this case using GTKFb looks good, and having d-bus
 with it to communicate with other CLI daemon applications to transfer
 messages. Hope GTKfb doesn't limit the use of d-bus, AFAIK. Only
 limiting thing with GTKFb will be like one should one binary (GUI app)
 doing everything we want to show it to the end-user. Hope I understood
 this point.

I agree with Eero. We have provided an GTK+/X based linux platform to 
customers running a 200MHz ARM with 32MB of flash and 64 megs of memory 
and it all works smoothly. The platform, even if not optimized perfectly, 
fits into less than 32 megs including a desktop environment that has 
loaded GTK+ into memory.

So this leaves already 32 megs for application to use.

For example, doing a VOIP phone, with simple contact list driven UI this 
is more than enough. One can even add a simple browser, to allow user to 
login to WLANs etc.

Please note that the screen size is one important factor here. The bigger 
screen means more graphics etc.  Also in some cases X can be more memory
efficient than DirectFB, for example. Later uses backbuffers for each
window where X is more configurable.

People always say that X is designed for high end desktops, which is 
of course true. Only that X11 protocol was designed 20 years ago, so
the definition of high end might have changed a little :-)

Br,
Sampo
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Re: Future development

2007-10-25 Thread sampo . nurmentaus

Richard, I'm sorry, but I don't comment Nokia development
in any way.

I do advice you to rely only the official information about
nokia devices. There is a lot of rumors going around.

About open development platforms. We continue the platform
work with ARM and it will be available to everybody. Not
only on Nokia devices on TI hardware. Also we provide
the open source replacements to the components that
Nokia has kept propriatary.

Br,
Sampo


 Hi

 I read a reasonable review of the N810 here,
 http://stuff.tv/blogs/future/archive/2007/10/17/hands-on-with-the-nokia-n810.aspx

 I'm about to have a go at maemo development, but I have question about
 the future and openness to develop. The review linked above, touches on
 the possibility of a SIM version in the future. Hypothetically
 speaking, if Nokia go down the road of a SIM version, does this mean
 development and use of a tablet would become restricted, as blogged by
 Ari Jaaksi, http://jaaksi.blogspot.com/2006_11_01_archive.html

 Or does it mean the 3G bit would be sand boxed with an interface to
 use it, and everything else would be open as it is now on the N800/
 N810?

 Rich


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Re: Questions about GUI design on N800

2007-02-23 Thread sampo . nurmentaus


Hi,


On Fri, Feb 23, 2007 at 09:15:16AM +0200, ext [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

1. Is it possible to use the display of the N800 in portrait orientation?
My application currently runs on a display that is 640x480.  800x480 would
be a big advantage, but I can't figure out how to reorganize my layout for
480x800.


Did I got you right? 800x480 is the default on N800.

Haven't tested screen rotation on N800. On
770 it worked, but one had to gave up few
optimizations: http://syslog.movial.fi/archives/7-xrandr-on-nokia-770.html

Easiest way is to just run xrandr on N800 and see what happens.


That will rotate in software, which is immensely slow.  The LCD
controller (Hailstorm) can rotate on scanout in hardware, so using that
won't be a performance hit, will still let you display videos, and will
generally be a great deal faster.


That's dtrue and of course should be preffered over software
solution. The only advance of the software solution is that it can be
easily controlled from the application, but if the goal is to run
nothing but this software in kiosk mode I would also vote for the
HW solution.

Br,
Sampo
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Re: Questions about GUI design on N800

2007-02-23 Thread sampo . nurmentaus

Hi,


On Fri, Feb 23, 2007 at 09:15:16AM +0200, ext [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Did I got you right? 800x480 is the default on N800.

Haven't tested screen rotation on N800. On
770 it worked, but one had to gave up few
optimizations: http://syslog.movial.fi/archives/7-xrandr-on-nokia-770.html

Easiest way is to just run xrandr on N800 and see what happens.


That will rotate in software, which is immensely slow.  The LCD
controller (Hailstorm) can rotate on scanout in hardware, so using that
won't be a performance hit, will still let you display videos, and will
generally be a great deal faster.


That's dtrue and of course should be preffered over software
solution. The only advance of the software solution is that it can be
easily controlled from the application, but if the goal is to run
nothing but this software in kiosk mode I would also vote for the
HW solution.


The hardware solution can also be controlled from software, via the
exact same API (XRandR).  It's just a matter of actually implementing
it; the use is exactly the same.


I think you got my point: you just need to implement it. :-)

Br,
Sampo
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Re: [maemo-developers] Building maemo_af_desktop

2006-04-06 Thread sampo . nurmentaus

Hi,

On 4/5/06, Aaron Levinson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In order to get 
an empty menu structure, all I did was use ./configure without any 
options.  An examination of the source code demonstrates

that
it uses the OTHERS_MENU_CONF_DIR define for the default menu location 

on
disk, and OTHERS_MENU_CONF_DIR gets defined as 

$(sysconfdir)/others-menu.

When using ./configure without any options, $(sysconfdir) (along with
other directory variables) starts at /usr/local, and the 770 file
structure doesn't use /usr/local for anything.  At run-time, because it
cannot find the others-menu directory, no menu entries are displayed.

Too bad the others-menu location is hardcoded this way.  Seems like it
might be appropriate to use gconf for this.


I think you mean Too bad the others-menu location is build-time
configurable as that's what it is...?

If you build to a different prefix (/usr/local) and the apps install
their stuff in another prefix (the usual /etc), is it really a
surprise they are not found?

In any case you need a predefined location for the .desktops (so that
app-devs will know where to put them), so what would be the benefit to
have it in gconf?


Is that not the case that on debian based systems it is the communly
used aproach that prefix defaults to /usr and sysconfdir defaults to
/etc  right?

Which is different from the default of the autoconf as annoying as
it can be. The lesson to learn is that make install is bad
and only fakeroot dpk-buildpackage -nc should be used when developing
debian like stuff. :-)


pkgconfig here is a nice thing to have for the applications.



The bigger problem is that the actual desktop entry paths are not 
according to the latest standard described in freedesktop.org

menu specification...


Br,
Sampo
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RE: [maemo-developers] SDK upgrade failed

2006-03-28 Thread sampo . nurmentaus


Hi,

please check your DISPLAY variable. The error message indicates that 
this could be the problem. I, for example, use 127.0.0.1:2 . I have a 
vague recollection that using IP address instead of localhost is 
requred for Xephyr et. al. to work properly.


But according to the log the d-bus daemon can not be started either
so the display variable can not really have effect here.

And also the whining is about loading the binaries.

I don't know, but my wild quess would be that
you have accidently asked scratchbox to use
qemu arm emulation for an x86 target?

And when you ask qemu to run an x86 binary on arm emulator..
Well you know.

Inside scratchbox please check the contents of 
/targest/[target-name].config  In your case the target name seems to

be i386.

Around line 9 you should see something like:
SBOX_CPUTRANSPARENCY_METHOD=false

This means that the binaries are run natively on your host CPU.
But if this line states that SBOX_CPUTRANSPARENCY_METHOD should
be qemu-arm, you are in trouble :-)

I'm not sure, but the error log about failing to load binary
could sound like this kind of issue.

This is not an user-error, but usability problem in the
target configuration of the ancient scratchbox you are using. :-)


Br,
Sampo



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Nils Faerber
Sent: Tue 3/28/2006 6:02 PM
To: maemo-developers@maemo.org
Subject: [maemo-developers] SDK upgrade failed

Hi!
I just upgraded my SDK setup to scratchbox 0.9.8.5 and SDK rootstrap to 1.1.
After that I cannot start the GUI environment anymore:

[sbox-i386: ~/bin]  af-sb-init.sh start
Note: For remote X connections DISPLAY should contain hostname!
Sample files present.
Starting Maemo Launcher: maemo-launcher.
Starting DBUS system bus
Starting D-BUS session bus daemon
Error loading /usr/bin/dbus-daemon-1
Error loading /usr/bin/dbus-daemon-1
Starting Sapwood image server
Error loading /usr/lib/sapwood/sapwood-server
Starting Matchbox window manager
Error loading /usr/bin/matchbox-window-manager
Starting Keyboard
Error loading /usr/bin/hildon-input-method
Starting MAEMO AF Desktop
[sbox-i386: ~/bin]  Error loading /usr/bin/maemo_af_desktop


Any idea what is wrong now?

Cheers
 nils faerber

--
kernel concepts  Tel: +49-271-771091-12
Dreisbachstr. 24 Fax: +49-271-771091-19
D-57250 Netphen  Mob: +49-176-21024535
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Re: [maemo-developers] Best IDE for maemo development?

2006-02-21 Thread sampo . nurmentaus


Hi,



A little survey about your development preferences:

For the people that develops often on maemo, what IDE/set of tools have you
found to be essential to this task?

Anjuta? Emacs? Kdevelop? Eclipse? devhelp? ...

It could be interesting to know which tools have you found to be more suitable
for this task. It could also be interesting to know if you use them to
develop maemo itself or userspace apps.

And please, keep the flame wars low ^_^.


Yeah this is a highly religious subject..

I personally use vim and that's all I need.
Encode is still under heavy development, but
it looks promising if one likes IDEs.

It is developed by Timo Savola who also wrote
major parts of scratchbox, so these too are like
born to be used together. Also a Xephyr window
used to run the maemo in is integrated with encode.


Br,
Sampo
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Re: [maemo-developers] launching applications via .desktop file, process priorities - scummvm problem

2006-01-18 Thread sampo . nurmentaus


Hi,


it looks like when there is no service and non-maemo specific process is
launched it runs with nice value of -1 i.e. it has higher priority than
normal (example scummvm port). If it has service defined it has normal
priority (example gaim). Both have similar .desktop files but the maemo
specific one has some additional lines with service name etc.


That's strange, because the DBus has been patched so that its children
(launched programs) do not inherit the priority.


I think that what happens is that if you don't have the d-bus service
field in desktop file, task navigator cannot launch the application using
D-BUS so this D-BUS patch won't help here.

If you don't have the service field defined  TN simply forks the
application and the application inherits the properties of the
desktop process.


Br,
Sampo


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Re: [maemo-developers] Ideal way to develop a long-running app?

2005-12-19 Thread sampo . nurmentaus


Hi,

I'm new to Maemo, and to developing for small/embedded devices in general. 
I'm trying to wrap my head around the whole concept, especially the 
'killable' apps that Maemo enables. I'm trying to figure how long-running but 
mostly ignored apps like IM clients fit into the whole picture. Sure, you can 
just mark them killable=false, but that seems inefficient. So I'd like 
someone to tell me what's wrong with the following scenario:


Instant Messaging Application, designed from the ground up for Maemo, 
architected in 3 or 4 parts:


Backend: No GUI but uses libosso, handles all the connection details, buddy 
list, etc. Stores incoming IMs and uses auto-save to persist them until 
they're seen. Auto-started on if-up if so configured, or launched by dbus 
from the front end. killable=false.


Frontend: Only GUI, receives dbus messages from backend and displays them to 
user. Also handles management and configuration of the accounts and buddy 
lists. killable=true. Launched by maemo-launcher, if that saves memory/time.


Statusbar and/or home applet: Displays some sign that there are (not) new 
IM's that haven't been shown. launches frontend on click/ 
doubleclick/whatever.


So what am I missing? The most likely is that process overhead overshadows 
the memory saved by only running the GUI portions when needed. And the 
obvious complexity of the system. What else?


As an approximation, I did run the example googletalk VOIP/IM 
commandline client shipped with google's libjingle and when

connected to google talk and having buddylist loaded with no VOIP
call going on, it took some 2.5Megs on ARM as resident size.

Rough estimate I know, but gives some idea about the memory requirements
of an IM running without GUI.

To eliminate the process overhead, one could link the libjingle
with a StatusBar plugin. Then the parts of the IM that are
always running, would run in the same process with the desktop. :-)

Of course it could then also crash the desktop too...

But in this case one could use the plugin to show dialogs on
incoming messages/calls etc. Then when needed, just launch
the actual GUI.

Might work, but does not have a beautifull architecture as
your idea about a backend running.


Br,
Sampo
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Re: [maemo-developers] GtkTreeView / GtkCellRendererToggle issue

2005-11-25 Thread sampo . nurmentaus



Hi,


Try setting this to FALSE:

http://maemo.org/platform/docs/api/gtk/GtkTreeView.html#GtkTreeView--allow-checkbox-mode


Many thanks - that was the problem.

It would be useful if these kind of features which are not present in upstream
GTK would default to be disabled. I don't think breaking compatibility is a
desired feature.


Could not agree more.

I hope mr. Komulainen will fix this in future..


Br,
Sampo
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Re: [maemo-developers] debugging on real 770 ?

2005-11-16 Thread sampo . nurmentaus


Hi,


You can use gdb on the real N770,if you have a developer rootfs .


There are few limitations though.

Sometimes 770 runs out of memory when debugging a larger application.
Swapping to a mmc or usb harddrive is bit hacky  but works.

Better option is to setup 770 to act
as an CPU transparency device for your scratchbox. Then you
can compile stuff inside SB, but it runs on real device. In this
case setting up gdb in client server mode is easy and well
documented in scratchbox.org


Br,
Sampo

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Re: [maemo-developers] RFC: Qtopia Nokia N770 (maemo) porting layer

2005-11-08 Thread sampo . nurmentaus



Hi,



I would be intersted in leading the development of a LGPL/BSD licensed
porting layer of the Qtopia platform for the maemo platform.


Sounds intresting.

Do you mean something like this:

http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/gtk-webcore/NRCore/kwiq/KWQButton.cpp?rev=1.1.1.1view=auto

It seems that gtk-webcore implements partial  QT - GTK+ adaption layer.


Br,
Sampo

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Re: [maemo-developers] Maemo Terminal - 0.1

2005-08-15 Thread sampo . nurmentaus


Hi,


So, what you are saying is, menus can be used to display the status of
executing commands (or last executed command). If anyone wants to
switch between the appviews, menus should be used?


Yes. That was the main idea. Although I'm not sure how usable it would be.
Note that I can't imagine opening multiple sessions in 770, although I do
that all the time on regular sized desktops. So it might be enough to use the
TN-functionality. The problem with the TN approach could be (haven't tested)
when you have more than a small amount of sessions. How does TN handle let's
say, 20 appviews/applications open at the same time? (again, just guessing
this time since I haven't tried this myself on maemo).


TN will show last four views used as icons in the bar and in its menu
it shows all the items. This is a standard GTK menu so it will scroll if 
needed.



If terminal emu use will be restricted to the VKB and the pointer, one could
do more with usability by integrating some prediction on shell commands and
file names directly in the VKB (some kind of small file/path selector) and
some vkb-local command history mainly so that often used commands can be
selected quickly, even between the sessions). This is probably impossible to
do without taking VKB apart and it would require specialized code, so I'd
think it's a no-no. Probably not worth it iff BT keyboards will work.


I have been thinking the same. The VKB can predict words little bit
like T9 input on a mobile phone, but it is not context sensitive.
VKB is pretty modular, so it should not be too difficult to add
a prediction engine of your own.

I would like to use bash with programmable prediction and then modify
libreadline to store the set of strings to complete to to gconf or
something like that. Then Gconf would include set of strings for
completion for each window or something. This same gconf infra could
then be used for email addresses etc. If libreadline is used
also gdb and many other command line tools could take
advance of it.

The problem only is that how to do meaningfull mapping of
the sets of strings for completion and x windows that VKB sees.
Some 3l1t3 h4X0r x properties, that map to some Gconf keys.. :-)

If I had the time, I might have tested this already...

IMHO one might use a gnome or matchbox vkb as a base for this since
meamo vkb is not optimized for shell usage. It lacks for example
ctrl -key. For example, it is impossible to stop ping with the
current VKB. :-(

The device has a hardware key for escape so there is kind of hardware 
support for vi which is pretty cool :-) The emacs users would be in 
trouble, but with all that bloat and limited amount of memory, they would 
be in trouble anyway :-)


Br,
Sampo

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