[meteorite-list] (AD) trade offer

2006-11-28 Thread steve arnold
Goodmorning list.I have a 719 gram very sculpted
canyon diablo for trade.When you turn it over it looks
like the st. louis arch.I am looking for stones,maybe
eucrites or howardites.Let me know off list.







steve

Steve R.Arnold,chicago,Ill,Usa!!
  Collecting Meteorites since 06/19/1999!!



 

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Re: [meteorite-list] website GONE

2006-11-28 Thread Mike Groetz
No Matteo- you just no longer have a customer with
your attitude.
Mike

--- M come Meteorite Meteorites
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 whe have another Mike Famer
 
 
 --- Mike Groetz [EMAIL PROTECTED] ha scritto:
 
  Matteo-
 You are a very spitefull person. It is a shame
  for
  someone that should be trying to build some
 respect
  on
  this list.
  Mike Groetz
  
  --- M come Meteorite Meteorites
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   Deo Gratias...for who not know latin its Thanks
   God...
   
   Matteo
   
   --- steve arnold [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 ha
   scritto:
   
To all who purchased from my last meteorite
  sale,a
huge thanks.The website is GONE,like I said it
would.All purchases and trades are all going
 out
today,so again thanks.Also a HUGE apology to
 all
   on
this list for the misgivings of all this posts
  to
advertise my sales.There is nothing left to
   sell.The
rest of anything else is on ebay.And just a
 side
note,I wish anyone who likes to do PUBLIC 
  attacks
on
this list please keep it private.NO ONE LIKES
   PUBLIC
ATTACKS.For some reason some people think that
everything here needs to be aired.NO MORE!!




Steve R.Arnold,chicago,Ill,Usa!!
  Collecting Meteorites since 06/19/1999!!



 
   
  
 


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   M come Meteorite - Matteo Chinellato
   Via Triestina 126/A - 30173 - TESSERA, VENEZIA,
   ITALY
   Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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   Collection Site: http://www.mcomemeteorite.info
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 M come Meteorite - Matteo Chinellato
 Via Triestina 126/A - 30173 - TESSERA, VENEZIA,
 ITALY
 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sale Site: http://www.mcomemeteorite.it 
 Collection Site: http://www.mcomemeteorite.info
 MSN Messanger: spacerocks at hotmail.com

EBAY.COM:http://members.ebay.com/aboutme/mcomemeteorite/
 
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Re: [meteorite-list] Ruben and Son find 425 meteorite specimens in one day!!

2006-11-28 Thread Ruben Garcia

Hi All,
Thanks to everyone who emailed both on and off list to
offer congratulations. My son and I have been reading
all the emails together. He is very excited.

Many emails asked about whether or not we would be
selling any of our new find. The answer is, not until
we know for sure what we have.

Thanks again,
Ruben

Ruben Garcia
Phoenix, Arizona
http://www.mr-meteorite.com


 

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[meteorite-list] Rocks From Space Picture of the Day - November 28, 2006

2006-11-28 Thread SPACEROCKSINC
http://spacerocksinc.com/November_28.html  

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Re: [meteorite-list] Dig Turns Up Little At Mysterious Newport     Tower *except for a meteor ite)

2006-11-28 Thread Charlie Devine
Mark wrote:

 Good work there, well done taking the
 time to go see the site...Do you know
 if they do any kinds of tests other then
 a visual like a streak test, magnet test,
 etc., etc.?

Hello Mark,

Well, I'm only 30 minutes from the site, so no big deal getting there.
Besides, the Newport Tower has been called the most enigmatic structure
in North America, so visiting the first dig allowed there in 60 years
was a must for me, since I've long been interested in the mystery of
it's origin.  Everyone involved wanted to see a Viking sword emerge
from the ground, but that never happened.  As for the mystery stone, it
was actually found by accident when one of the students working there
ran a magnet through dirt taken from a 2000-3000 BP level.  They were
not screening or paying attention to that level, as it long predates the
tower, but the student didn't realize it and used a magnet in a search
for metal artifacts, and up popped the stone.
I was certainly disappointed that I was unable to examine it.  On the
other hand, that probably spared me the task of being the one to tell
them that's no meteorite.  I didn't want to find myself in that
position, since by then the stone was their most exciting find.  Many
people from this list had written them, and at least one listmember
suggested a monetary value for the stone!!  So now the people at ASU can
make the call.

Best wishes,
Charlie

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Re: [meteorite-list] Dig Turns Up Little At MysteriousNewport Tower *except for a meteorite)

2006-11-28 Thread E.P. Grondine
Hi all - 

They were not paying attention to that level

This gets my blood pressure up. While from what I
read, the excavators were constrained by time and
weather, given the uniqueness of the site, they should
have been paying attention.

good hunting, 
Ed
Man and Impact in the Americas

--- Charlie Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Mark wrote:
 
  Good work there, well done taking the
  time to go see the site...Do you know
  if they do any kinds of tests other then
  a visual like a streak test, magnet test,
  etc., etc.?
 
 Hello Mark,
 
 Well, I'm only 30 minutes from the site, so no big
 deal getting there.
 Besides, the Newport Tower has been called the most
 enigmatic structure
 in North America, so visiting the first dig allowed
 there in 60 years
 was a must for me, since I've long been interested
 in the mystery of
 it's origin.  Everyone involved wanted to see a
 Viking sword emerge
 from the ground, but that never happened.  As for
 the mystery stone, it
 was actually found by accident when one of the
 students working there
 ran a magnet through dirt taken from a 2000-3000 BP
 level.  They were
 not screening or paying attention to that level, as
 it long predates the
 tower, but the student didn't realize it and used a
 magnet in a search
 for metal artifacts, and up popped the stone.
 I was certainly disappointed that I was unable to
 examine it.  On the
 other hand, that probably spared me the task of
 being the one to tell
 them that's no meteorite.  I didn't want to find
 myself in that
 position, since by then the stone was their most
 exciting find.  Many
 people from this list had written them, and at least
 one listmember
 suggested a monetary value for the stone!!  So now
 the people at ASU can
 make the call.
 
 Best wishes,
 Charlie
 
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 Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com

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Re: [meteorite-list] Dig Turns Up Little At Mysterious Newport Tower *except for a meteorite)

2006-11-28 Thread Charlie Devine
Elton wrote:

 We don't know what it is so it must
 be a meteorite, implying we on the
 dig are all knowing except for what 
 we don't know otherwise.

Hello Elton,

Actually, Ron Barsted told me he based his
visual identification on having seen and handled hundreds of meteorites
at the Tucson 
Show every year.  I've never been to the Tucson Show, but if I'd had
the chance to examine the find, any visual ID I could make would have
been based on handling hundreds of meteorites over 20 years.  I don't
know how much of an advantage that makes, but I agree that the photos
alone indicate it is not a nickel-iron.

 Thanks for checking this out Charlie
 but a point of caution.  The Academic
 types don't like (ahem..) Amateurs
 telling them anything that could threaten
 their proclamations.  When you got to the
 part of about cutting and donating the
 20% part I am sure they tuned you out.

Well, over the years I've certainly run into that attitude many times,
Elton.  On the other hand, I'm very slightly removed from amateur
status, being published in Native American petroglyph studies, among
other archaeological subjects.
So it's possible I was shown more respect that might otherwise have been
the case.  But I very much doubt it. The dig organizers made it quite
clear to me that their only interest was in doing the right thing,
including the 20% donation.  Further, it was their hope that the city of
Newport would eventually display the find at the headquarters of the
Newport Historical Society.
Odds are, of course, that it's a meteorwrong, since it's hard to beat
the odds.  But they were very happy to see me and happy to have heard
from other listmembers.  It will be up to ASU to give them the good or
bad news.  It would be a first for Rhode Island, so I'm hoping they beat
the odds.

Best wishes,
Charlie

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Re: [meteorite-list] Was: Meteorite novels -gifts II New Topics title- Meteorites and Archaeology

2006-11-28 Thread drtanuki
Dear Doug,
  You mentioned the Navajo.  The Dene (Navajo) didn`t
arrive New Mexico and the American Southwest until
around 1500AD; and it has been proposed that the
demise of the Puebloan (Casas Grande) culture MAY have
been contributed to by their arrival.

http://www.lapahie.com/Timeline_to_1491.cfm

  Casas Grande pre-dates their arrival.  You may do a
Web search for more information beyond this link:

http://whc.unesco.org/pg.cfm?cid=31id_site=560

  Best, Dirk...Tokyo


--- MexicoDoug [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Whe, Martin, thanks for the kind comments  -- I
 re-read my post,  your 
 words and by all means did take one comment very
 much to heart.  I'm guilty 
 as charged for not giving further consideration to
 other meteoritically 
 interested cultures between those Germanic and
 ancients.  I think Ed would 
 be the better expert in that department on this side
 of the Atlantic. You 
 speak of the Aztecs as a culture with as rich of a
 treatment of things 
 meteoritic as the medieval traditions in your
 lands... I'd like to know more 
 about that.
 
 I'd be interested in knowing what meteorites the
 Aztecs venerated, feared, 
 deified, or imbued with magical qualities.  Are you
 perhaps thinking of 
 Xocotl the Aztec god of fire and Dark and occult
 side of planet Venus?  I 
 think he was more likey born spewn from a volcano,
 of which there are many 
 in his territory, or as legend goes, a ball of
 feathers fell in a temple his 
 virgin mother then bore him and others.  So Xocotl's
 mother may have been 
 fertilized by a meteorite in a stretch of faith (the
 feathers could be 
 thought of as cometary)...but these are much further
 musings than others 
 I've made:-)
 
 Maybe your reference is meant to consider the over
 1.5 ton Casas Grandes 
 Iron meteorite mummy found in the ruins of the
 temple of a mysterious 
 peoples of Mexico and carted out to Philadelphia,
 USA.  I say mysterious 
 peoples as I don't think you can call them Aztecs
 with certainty, and they 
 may actually be somewhat Navajo.  Unfortunately, the
 information on that 
 culture is so scant, circumstantial and too
 inconclusive.  But the Casas 
 Grandes meteorite had fallen tens of thousands of
 years before that region 
 was populated.  Thus, at best, one can imagine that
 it was appreciated for 
 its heft and unique nearly indestructable
 properties.
 
 The reason I'm not sure we can call that culture
 Aztec, is because the 
 business end of the great Aztec empire was generally
 disconnected and 
 geographically no where near the southern limits of
 that mysterious culture, 
 to make tribute payments to the empire.  In fact, it
 seems to just 
 mysteroiusly vanished without battle before the
 Spanish first appeared 
 anywhere on the scene.  There is contentious
 speculaion that that particular 
 culture was from northern New Mexico near Colorado,
 and Ed may be able to 
 add more on that subject.  It seems to me they were
 their own independent 
 culture eventually centered in Paquimé, Chihuahua,
 very close to El Paso 
 TX - Juarez MX, where the meteorite was dug up. 
 Hopefully we can learn 
 more, but anything new will be an uphill battle the
 way the evidence is so 
 limited and thus dominated more by speculations.  I
 am not aware of too much 
 shared divinity evidence though a minimal amount is
 no doubt common.
 
 The the next meteoritic thing in my neck of the
 desert, sitting above the 
 northern tip of Mesoamerica, I can mention are the
 few tektites found way 
 down in the ancient Mayan city of Tikal - but that
 would be in Guatemala 
 already.  These unique chards which are mysteries
 themselves as no more 
 paired have been found after extensive scientific
 field work and study, and 
 they are generally Chicxulub era mintage.
 
 What surprises me, is not the great deal of evidence
 of meteorites in the 
 Aztec and Mayan cities, but rather the lack of it. 
 I really would have 
 thought more references, stonework or carvings could
 have been passed along. 
 We're talking about a culture with debatably
 sophistiated astronomers and 
 celestial timekeepers rivaling the Europeans and
 Arabs during periods in 
 their history.  I'd be very interested to be
 reminded if I have missed any 
 mythology here even with the destruction here that
 has ensued there has been 
 a great deal of stoneworks preserved and I am
 unaware of meteorites and 
 comets showing on any of them despite the
 observatories and sophistication.
 
 Martin, I appreciate your kind humility regarding
 the historical record of 
 Germanic accomplishments.  I wasn't referring to
 your Grimms' tale, but 
 rather the Grimms' Star Money which I posted the
 other day.  On the other 
 hand the accomplishments of Chinese, Arab, and
 Japanese, among others 
 certainly survived in some shapes and forms and
 deserve a more important 
 mention than I foolishly brushed by at 4:00 AM.  I
 think though you've 
 assumed a bit too much about my thoughts of rites
 

Re: [meteorite-list] Meteorite novels -gifts II

2006-11-28 Thread Sterling K. Webb
Hi, Doug,

Hijacking your nice thread again...

The tektites in Tikal didn't find their way there
by any other means than falling out of the sky. They
have been found in the temples, anciently collected,
and one much more degraded one has been found
in the forests surrounding.

Alan Hildebrandt dated them and they fall right
into the upper end of the dating spread for Australite/
Indochinite tektites, which, surprise! they look just
exactly like. Grab your globe and give it a twirl.
Tikal's antipodal point is on the western edge of
the Australo-Asian strewn field. Likewise, an Ivorite
was recovered from off shore of the Australian coast.
equally antipodal to Ivory Coast, unless you think
the currents carried it there -:) laughing...

 Casa Grande was found in 1867: A mass of 3407lb
was found in an ancient tomb, E.G. Tarayre (1867).
L. Fletcher (1890) implies that this mass was presented
to the Smithsonian Institution in 1876. First Description,
W. Tassin (1902). Analysis, 7.74 %Ni, G.P. Merrill (1913).
Historical note, O.E. Monnig (1939)...

Somebody asked for referrences on meteorite collecting
by early American cultures (Maybe Ed). Here's one about
Hopewell meteorite collecting, except it goes on to discuss
dozens of other cultures, locales, and meteorites including Casa
Grandes. It's a nice piece of work by Olaf Prufer:
https://kb.osu.edu/dspace/bitstream/1811/4817/1/V61N06_341.pdf

No surprize, H. H. Nininger wrote METEORITE COLLECTING
AMONG ANCIENT AMERICANS in 1938. That paper can be
found at:
http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0002-7316(193807)4%3A1%3C39%3AMCAAA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-W
but it's where no mere mortal without official access can view it...
You can read the first page, though, which is enough to see that
it covers much the same ground as the paper previously cited
(up above this one) which you can get to see (and download).

Handing the thread back to you, Doug.


Sterling K. Webb
-
- Original Message - 
From: MexicoDoug [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Martin Altmann [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 4:03 PM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Meteorite novels -gifts II


Whe, Martin, thanks for the kind comments  -- I re-read my post,  your
words and by all means did take one comment very much to heart.  I'm guilty
as charged for not giving further consideration to other meteoritically
interested cultures between those Germanic and ancients.  I think Ed would
be the better expert in that department on this side of the Atlantic. You
speak of the Aztecs as a culture with as rich of a treatment of things
meteoritic as the medieval traditions in your lands... I'd like to know more
about that.

I'd be interested in knowing what meteorites the Aztecs venerated, feared,
deified, or imbued with magical qualities.  Are you perhaps thinking of
Xocotl the Aztec god of fire and Dark and occult side of planet Venus?  I
think he was more likey born spewn from a volcano, of which there are many
in his territory, or as legend goes, a ball of feathers fell in a temple his
virgin mother then bore him and others.  So Xocotl's mother may have been
fertilized by a meteorite in a stretch of faith (the feathers could be
thought of as cometary)...but these are much further musings than others
I've made:-)

Maybe your reference is meant to consider the over 1.5 ton Casas Grandes
Iron meteorite mummy found in the ruins of the temple of a mysterious
peoples of Mexico and carted out to Philadelphia, USA.  I say mysterious
peoples as I don't think you can call them Aztecs with certainty, and they
may actually be somewhat Navajo.  Unfortunately, the information on that
culture is so scant, circumstantial and too inconclusive.  But the Casas
Grandes meteorite had fallen tens of thousands of years before that region
was populated.  Thus, at best, one can imagine that it was appreciated for
its heft and unique nearly indestructable properties.

The reason I'm not sure we can call that culture Aztec, is because the
business end of the great Aztec empire was generally disconnected and
geographically no where near the southern limits of that mysterious culture,
to make tribute payments to the empire.  In fact, it seems to just
mysteroiusly vanished without battle before the Spanish first appeared
anywhere on the scene.  There is contentious speculaion that that particular
culture was from northern New Mexico near Colorado, and Ed may be able to
add more on that subject.  It seems to me they were their own independent
culture eventually centered in Paquimé, Chihuahua, very close to El Paso
TX - Juarez MX, where the meteorite was dug up.  Hopefully we can learn
more, but anything new will be an uphill battle the way the evidence is so
limited and thus dominated more by speculations.  I am not aware of too much
shared divinity evidence though a minimal amount is no doubt common.


Re: [meteorite-list] New Topics title- Meteorites and Archaeology... was novels

2006-11-28 Thread MexicoDoug
Hola Sterling, Got the handoff, shall I make it to all the 9 yards' 
lineHardly a hijacking since a detailed analysis of War  Peace was 
kindly left to the scholars:-)

Wow, Sterling, Nice catch, I had never read far enough into the Tikal 
tektites to find that they had been shown distinct from the K/T boundary 
material, thanks for the correction.  The fact that the were transported 
there with source unknown was enough to turn me off about pursuing it - and 
it is too easy for the sloppy reader to assume a Chicxulub relationship due 
to the proximity.  I now wonder if the tektites were truly paired, or can be 
paired, to any Indochinites.  But the concept of import from Asia or Oceania 
is TOTALLY COOL, especially if you've every made the journey to Tikal as I 
did (before knowing about the tektites' find unfortunately), you'll 
definitely agree that it is not a likely place for things to appear. 
Something like a Mayan version of Tarzan and the Lost City comes to mind.

Saludos Dirk and thanks for the kind comments below... what you mention of 
the Navajo's possible role in the disappearance of the Casas Grandes culture 
could make perfect sense in a parallel way.  Just a minor clarification, and 
that is that it is not certain that the Casas Grandes culture which had the 
big iron meteorite excavated from the Paquime temple were any more Puebloan 
than the were Aztec - though both elements have been argued.  There are 
currently no exclusive answers to that question of origin, which makes it 
nicely mysterious...The confusion here arises in that the Arizona locality 
Casa Grande is a different locality from the Northern Mexico locality of 
Casas Grandes.  The are sufficiently geographically close that you still 
could be right, though in the Mexican Casas Grandes case is more probably 
not a pure Puebloan race than something different and independent.  And 
their building styles were similar, only there were just lots more houses in 
Paquime...! (hence Casas Grandes vs. the singular ?? :-))  Thanks for the 
links.

Best wishes, Doug

Dirk kindly wrote:
Dear Doug,  You mentioned the Navajo.  The Dene (Navajo) didn`t
arrive New Mexico and the American Southwest until
around 1500AD; and it has been proposed that the
demise of the Puebloan (Casas Grande) culture MAY have
been contributed to by their arrival.

http://www.lapahie.com/Timeline_to_1491.cfm

  Casas Grande pre-dates their arrival.  You may do a
Web search for more information beyond this link:

http://whc.unesco.org/pg.cfm?cid=31id_site=560

  Best, Dirk...Tokyo




Sterling wrote:


 Hi, Doug,

Hijacking your nice thread again...

The tektites in Tikal didn't find their way there
 by any other means than falling out of the sky. They
 have been found in the temples, anciently collected,
 and one much more degraded one has been found
 in the forests surrounding.

Alan Hildebrandt dated them and they fall right
 into the upper end of the dating spread for Australite/
 Indochinite tektites, which, surprise! they look just
 exactly like. Grab your globe and give it a twirl.
 Tikal's antipodal point is on the western edge of
 the Australo-Asian strewn field. Likewise, an Ivorite
 was recovered from off shore of the Australian coast.
 equally antipodal to Ivory Coast, unless you think
 the currents carried it there -:) laughing...

 Casa Grande was found in 1867: A mass of 3407lb
 was found in an ancient tomb, E.G. Tarayre (1867).
 L. Fletcher (1890) implies that this mass was presented
 to the Smithsonian Institution in 1876. First Description,
 W. Tassin (1902). Analysis, 7.74 %Ni, G.P. Merrill (1913).
 Historical note, O.E. Monnig (1939)...

Somebody asked for referrences on meteorite collecting
 by early American cultures (Maybe Ed). Here's one about
 Hopewell meteorite collecting, except it goes on to discuss
 dozens of other cultures, locales, and meteorites including Casa
 Grandes. It's a nice piece of work by Olaf Prufer:
 https://kb.osu.edu/dspace/bitstream/1811/4817/1/V61N06_341.pdf

No surprize, H. H. Nininger wrote METEORITE COLLECTING
 AMONG ANCIENT AMERICANS in 1938. That paper can be
 found at:
 http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0002-7316(193807)4%3A1%3C39%3AMCAAA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-W
 but it's where no mere mortal without official access can view it...
 You can read the first page, though, which is enough to see that
 it covers much the same ground as the paper previously cited
 (up above this one) which you can get to see (and download).

Handing the thread back to you, Doug.


 Sterling K. Webb
 -
 - Original Message - 
 From: MexicoDoug [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Martin Altmann [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
 Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 4:03 PM
 Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Meteorite novels -gifts II


 Whe, Martin, thanks for the kind comments  -- I re-read my post,  your
 words and by all 

Re: [meteorite-list] (AD) trade offer

2006-11-28 Thread M come Meteorite Meteorites
buy 7 days ago on ebay?


--- steve arnold [EMAIL PROTECTED] ha
scritto:

 Goodmorning list.I have a 719 gram very sculpted
 canyon diablo for trade.When you turn it over it
 looks
 like the st. louis arch.I am looking for
 stones,maybe
 eucrites or howardites.Let me know off list.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 steve
 
 Steve R.Arnold,chicago,Ill,Usa!!
   Collecting Meteorites since 06/19/1999!!
 
 
 
  


 Yahoo! Music Unlimited
 Access over 1 million songs.
 http://music.yahoo.com/unlimited
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M come Meteorite - Matteo Chinellato
Via Triestina 126/A - 30173 - TESSERA, VENEZIA, ITALY
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sale Site: http://www.mcomemeteorite.it 
Collection Site: http://www.mcomemeteorite.info
MSN Messanger: spacerocks at hotmail.com
EBAY.COM:http://members.ebay.com/aboutme/mcomemeteorite/

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Re: [meteorite-list] Meteorite novels-gifts: Hopewell meteorites

2006-11-28 Thread E.P. Grondine
Hi Sterling, 

What may be an Iroquoian tradition of the Brenham
impact is given in Man and Impact in the Americas
(available through amazon.com). I am glad that organic
samples were taken for radio-carbon dating in Steve
Arnold's hunt. 

I am sure that the physics of that impact have been
analyzed, but I don't know if a concise description of
the appearance of that small impact has ever been
written up.  My guess is that one will probably be
part of the television special.

As I mentioned earlier, the Hopewell - Cherokee,
Shawnee - value meteorites. I mentioned Mooney's
reports of the Cherokee meteorite trade earlier, and I
note here that the Shawnee have a rather elaborate
vocabulary for celestial phenomenon. When you consider
the astronomical function of Hopewell ring
structures, this should come as no surprise.

Note that some of the meteorites were found beaten
into sheets, and near mica - these were mirrored
surfaces, and as I mentioned earlier, polished iron
slices, particularly from North American meteorites,
will find good trade value from artisans at powwow.
Fire starting irons are valued as well today, and this
is pretty generally held.

good hunting,
Ed
Man and Impact in the Americas


--- Sterling K. Webb [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 
  Hi, Doug,
 
Hijacking your nice thread again...
 
The tektites in Tikal didn't find their way
 there
 by any other means than falling out of the sky. They
 have been found in the temples, anciently collected,
 and one much more degraded one has been found
 in the forests surrounding.
 
Alan Hildebrandt dated them and they fall right
 into the upper end of the dating spread for
 Australite/
 Indochinite tektites, which, surprise! they look
 just
 exactly like. Grab your globe and give it a twirl.
 Tikal's antipodal point is on the western edge of
 the Australo-Asian strewn field. Likewise, an
 Ivorite
 was recovered from off shore of the Australian
 coast.
 equally antipodal to Ivory Coast, unless you think
 the currents carried it there -:) laughing...
 
  Casa Grande was found in 1867: A mass of
 3407lb
 was found in an ancient tomb, E.G. Tarayre (1867).
 L. Fletcher (1890) implies that this mass was
 presented
 to the Smithsonian Institution in 1876. First
 Description,
 W. Tassin (1902). Analysis, 7.74 %Ni, G.P. Merrill
 (1913).
 Historical note, O.E. Monnig (1939)...
 
 Somebody asked for referrences on meteorite
 collecting
 by early American cultures (Maybe Ed). Here's one
 about
 Hopewell meteorite collecting, except it goes on to
 discuss
 dozens of other cultures, locales, and meteorites
 including Casa
 Grandes. It's a nice piece of work by Olaf Prufer:

https://kb.osu.edu/dspace/bitstream/1811/4817/1/V61N06_341.pdf
 
 No surprize, H. H. Nininger wrote METEORITE
 COLLECTING
 AMONG ANCIENT AMERICANS in 1938. That paper can be
 found at:

http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0002-7316(193807)4%3A1%3C39%3AMCAAA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-W
 but it's where no mere mortal without official
 access can view it...
 You can read the first page, though, which is enough
 to see that
 it covers much the same ground as the paper
 previously cited
 (up above this one) which you can get to see (and
 download).
 
 Handing the thread back to you, Doug.
 
 
  Sterling K. Webb
 

-
  - Original Message - 
  From: MexicoDoug [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Martin Altmann [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cc: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
  Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 4:03 PM
  Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Meteorite novels
 -gifts II
 
 
  Whe, Martin, thanks for the kind comments  --
 I re-read my post,  your
  words and by all means did take one comment very
 much to heart.  I'm 
  guilty
  as charged for not giving further consideration to
 other meteoritically
  interested cultures between those Germanic and
 ancients.  I think Ed would
  be the better expert in that department on this
 side of the Atlantic. You
  speak of the Aztecs as a culture with as rich of a
 treatment of things
  meteoritic as the medieval traditions in your
 lands... I'd like to know 
  more
  about that.
 
  I'd be interested in knowing what meteorites the
 Aztecs venerated, feared,
  deified, or imbued with magical qualities.  Are
 you perhaps thinking of
  Xocotl the Aztec god of fire and Dark and occult
 side of planet Venus?  I
  think he was more likey born spewn from a volcano,
 of which there are many
  in his territory, or as legend goes, a ball of
 feathers fell in a temple 
  his
  virgin mother then bore him and others.  So
 Xocotl's mother may have been
  fertilized by a meteorite in a stretch of faith
 (the feathers could be
  thought of as cometary)...but these are much
 further musings than others
  I've made:-)
 
  Maybe your reference is meant to consider the over
 1.5 ton Casas Grandes
  Iron meteorite mummy found in the ruins of the
 temple of a mysterious
  peoples of Mexico and carted 

[meteorite-list] Mars Global Surveyor Image of the Week - November 27, 2006

2006-11-28 Thread Ron Baalke

MARS GLOBAL SURVEYOR 
Image of the Week
November 27, 2006

The following new image taken by the Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC) on
the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft is now available:

o Dust-Mantled Olympus Mons Flows (Released 27 November 2006)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2006/11/27

Image Caption:

Dust-covered lava flows on the lowermost south flank of Olympus 
Mons are captured in this 3 kilometers (1.9 miles) wide Mars 
Global Surveyor (MGS) Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC) view acquired 
during northern summer on 12 October 2006. One leveed lava 
channel just south (below) the center left of of the image 
disappears into a thick, pitted and cratered dust mantle. 
Sunlight illuminates the scene from the left/upper left. 
The image is located near 13.8N, 134.1W. North is toward 
the top/upper right. 



All of the Mars Global Surveyor images are archived here:

http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/index.html

Mars Global Surveyor was launched in November 1996 and has been
in Mars orbit since September 1997.   It began its primary
mapping mission on March 8, 1999.  Mars Global Surveyor is the 
first mission in a long-term program of Mars exploration known as 
the Mars Surveyor Program that is managed by JPL for NASA's Office
of Space Science, Washington, DC.  Malin Space Science Systems (MSSS)
and the California Institute of Technology built the MOC
using spare hardware from the Mars Observer mission. MSSS operates
the camera from its facilities in San Diego, CA. The Jet Propulsion
Laboratory's Mars Surveyor Operations Project operates the Mars Global
Surveyor spacecraft with its industrial partner, Lockheed Martin
Astronautics, from facilities in Pasadena, CA and Denver, CO.

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[meteorite-list] New Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter Images

2006-11-28 Thread Ron Baalke

http://www.planetary.org/blog/article/0779/  

The Planetary Society Weblog
By Emily Lakdawalla

New Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter Images
November 27, 2006

Over the Thanksgiving holiday, the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter HiRISE
imaging team gave us all a gift: the release of 31 new images from the
transition phase of MRO's operations at Mars.

This is a new data set so it's going to take a little getting used to.
The images are magnificent in their scale and detail but that creates
problems -- they're enormous files, and difficult to handle unless
you've got a pretty souped-up computer. My computer is not particularly
souped-up, unfortunately. Whenever I manage to beg and plead and whine a
new computer out of Lou, I don't have a lot of money to spend, and I
always spend what I've got to get the highest-resolution screen
available. Which means I make sacrifices in memory, hard drive space,
and processing speed. So I'm having a tough time handling these monster
images. The HiRISE team recognizes that this is a problem for people and
are working on developing some online viewing tools that will enable
visitors to view the full-resolution data without having to download and
manipulate files that are hundreds of Megabytes in size. In the
meantime, though, if you want to see the details, you have to put your
modem and your computer to some serious work. It's doable, but painful.
The pain's worth it in the end -- just scroll down to see for yourself.

Here's what you need to do. First, clean off your hard drive to make
space for a couple of gigs of image data, especially if (like me) your
chosen image viewing software is Photoshop. Photoshop employs the hard
drive as a scratch disk to save intermediate versions of images -- the
undo levels -- so you need to leave a few gigs of space free on your
drive at all times to keep the software happy. You don't, however, need
Photoshop to view these images; HiROC suggests the use of a JPEG2000
viewing browser plug-in called ExpressView
http://www.lizardtech.com/download/dl_options.php?page=plugins, which
is free and easy to download and install. To open the JPEG2000 images in
Photoshop, I needed to download and install a Photoshop plug-in to
handle these files, which I got here
http://www.leadtools.com/Utilities/PSPlugIn/PhotoShop_plug-in.htm. I'm
sure there are other PhotoShop plug-ins available.

Having prepared my computer, I can now get down to the business of
poring over the incredible details in the HiRISE pictures. This one
looked pretty cool: Eos Chasma Olivine (TRA_000835_1670)
http://hiroc.lpl.arizona.edu/images/TRA/TRA_000835_1670/, and
moreover, it was a relatively petite 29 Megs to download. The
click-to-enlarge version below shows the area at 1/8 its full
resolution, or 4 meters per pixel.

HiRISE Image of the wall of Eos Chasma
This image was captured during the Transitional Phase of Mars
Reconnaissance Orbiter's operations at Mars. It covers an area of about
5,500 by 3,200 meters and shows the steep walls and dune-filled canyons
of Eos Chasma, part of the Valles Marineris system. The scene is
illuminated from the west. Source
http://hiroc.lpl.arizona.edu/images/TRA/TRA_000835_1670/ Credit: NASA
/ JPL / U. Arizona

I wasn't disappointed by the detail visible in the full resolution
version. I picked out two cool spots to show you at their full resolution.

Here's a context photo showing where the two detailed views are:

Eos Chasma as seen by HiRISE: Context map for detail images
Credit: NASA / JPL / U. Arizona

The first one shows sand dunes in the floor of the canyon. Look at all
the beautiful different shapes that the dunes make as a result of what
must be fairly capricous winds rounding the corner of the topographic
high that comes in from the lower right. At the toe of the topographic
high, at the lower center of the image, you can see a few boulders that
have fallen down the cliff. At a few pixels across, they're on the order
of 1 to 10 meters across -- the size of cars or trucks.

Sand dunes within Eos Chasma
This detail from a HiRISE image of Eos Chasma, Mars, is shown at its
full resolution of 50 centimeters per pixel. A field of sand dunes on
the left breaks into a variety of forms as it moves around a topographic
high to the lower right (southeast). The entire image covers an area
only 250 meters square, roughly the size of a football stadium. Credit:
NASA / JPL / U. Arizona

The next detail shows a beautiful fan-shaped debris deposit. The debris
fan is made of lighter-toned material -- possibly closer in size and
composition to the bright wall rocks -- than the dark stuff that makes
up the sand dunes filling the canyon floor on the left.

Debris fan within Eos Chasma
This detail from a HiRISE image of Eos Chasma, Mars, is shown at its
full resolution of 50 centimeters per pixel. A fan of debris cascades
down a narrow canyon from southeast to northwest. The entire image
covers an area only 250 meters square, roughly the size of a football

[meteorite-list] New Horizons Gets First Glimpse of Pluto

2006-11-28 Thread Ron Baalke

http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/news_center/news/112806.htm

New Horizons, Not Quite to Jupiter, Makes First Pluto Sighting
November 28, 2006

The New Horizons team got a faint glimpse of the mission's distant, main
planetary target when one of the spacecraft's telescopic cameras spotted
Pluto for the first time.

The Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) took the pictures during an
optical navigation test on Sept. 21-24, and stored them on the
spacecraft's data recorder until their recent transmission back to
Earth. Seen at a distance of about 4.2 billion kilometers (2.6 billion
miles) from the spacecraft, Pluto is little more than a faint point of
light among a dense field of stars. But the images prove that the
spacecraft can find and track long-range targets, a critical capability
the team will use to navigate New Horizons toward 2,500-kilometer wide
Pluto and, later, one or more 50-kilometer sized Kuiper Belt objects.

Mission scientists knew they had Pluto in their sights when LORRI
detected an unresolved point in Pluto's predicted position, moving at
the planet's expected motion across the constellation of Sagittarius
near the plane of the Milky Way galaxy. Pluto appears in all three
images of that region of space LORRI photographed on Sept. 21 and Sept.
24, confirming that it was real and not a cosmic ray or other object.
For further confirmation, the object moving along Pluto's predicted path
in the sky has a visual magnitude (brightness) a little brighter than
14, just what could be expected from Pluto at that time and that
distance from New Horizons.

To analyze the images for their moving target, the team actually pulled
a page out of Clyde Tombaugh's Pluto discovery book, stroboscopically
switching between multiple images of the same area taken days apart.
Using this technique, objects such as stars appear stationary, but
moving targets, such as a planet, are easily seen jumping between
positions against the star field.

Finding Pluto in this dense star field really was like trying to find a
needle in a haystack, says New Horizons Principal Investigator Alan
Stern, of the Southwest Research Institute. Clyde Tombaugh would have
been proud because the LORRI team had to use the same technique that
served him so well in discovering Pluto, but because LORRI produces
digital images, they could avoid all the messy chemicals Clyde needed to
develop the photographic plates!

LORRI, designed and built by the Johns Hopkins University Applied
Physics Laboratory (APL), is crafted to obtain images at the highest
possible resolution from the longest possible distance. This latest
optical navigation test simulated the conditions under which LORRI will
be required to find a Kuiper Belt object (and potential flyby target) as
New Horizons approaches Pluto.

LORRI passed this test with flying colors, because Pluto's signal was
clearly detected at 30 to 40 times the noise level in the images, says
New Horizons Project Scientist Hal Weaver of APL.

Those of us who calibrated LORRI on the ground and in flight are not
surprised to see what it can do, but we are mighty grateful that LORRI
has survived launch and its first several months in space without any
loss of performance, says LORRI Principal Investigator Andy Cheng, of
APL. We'll have to wait until early 2015 for LORRI to return better
views of Pluto than have ever been seen before. In the meantime, we're
looking forward to viewing the marvels of the Jupiter system this coming
January and February.

Just beyond the Jupiter encounter, Stern says, the team will use LORRI
to begin collecting valuable data on Pluto itself.

We won't get useful science out of these first detections of Pluto, he
says. But during the next several years of approach, we'll use LORRI to
study Pluto's brightness variation with our angle to the Sun to build a
'phase curve' we could never get from Earth or Earth orbit. This will
allow us to derive new information about Pluto's surface properties even
while we are still far away.

The Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) on New Horizons acquired
images of the Pluto field three days apart in late September 2006, in
order to see Pluto's motion against a dense background of stars. LORRI
took three frames at 1-second exposures on both Sept. 21 and Sept. 24.
Because it moved along its predicted path, Pluto was detected in all six
images.

These images are displayed using false-color to represent different
intensities: the lowest intensity level is black, different shades of
red mark intermediate intensities, and the highest intensity is white.

The images appear pixilated because they were obtained in a mode that
compensates for the drift in spacecraft pointing over long exposure
times. LORRI also made these observations before operators uploaded new
flight-control software in October; the upgraded software package
includes an optical navigation capability that will make LORRI
approximately three times more sensitive still than for these Pluto

[meteorite-list] Europe Joins Hunt For Missing Mars Probe

2006-11-28 Thread Ron Baalke

http://space.newscientist.com/article/dn10669-europe-joins-hunt-for-missing-mars-probe.html

Europe joins hunt for missing Mars probe
David Shiga
New Scientist
28 November 2006

NASA has called on the European Space Agency's Mars Express spacecraft
to look for the missing Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) after the Opportunity
rover failed to locate it by listening for its radio beacon.

The 10-year-old MGS was last heard from on 5 November. It reported
problems re-pointing one of its solar power arrays shortly before going
silent (see NASA struggles to contact lost Mars probe
http://space.newscientist.com/article/dn10498).

NASA called on its Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) to try to take
pictures of MGS on 17 and 20 November. But the images did not reveal the
spacecraft, perhaps because MGS had shifted in its orbit since last
contact (see Mars probe probably lost forever
http://space.newscientist.com/article/dn10638-mars-probe-probably-lost-forever.html).

After MRO failed to spot the spacecraft, NASA turned to its Opportunity
rover to continue the search. Opportunity listened for MGS's radio
beacon on 21 and 22 November, but heard nothing.
  
Roving search

All these failed attempts do not necessarily mean MGS is dead, says the
spacecraft's manager Thomas Thorpe of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory
in Pasadena, California, US. The antenna that transmits the signal is
on one side of MGS, and that may or may not have been pointed at Mars
when we passed over the rover, he told New Scientist.

The radio beam from MGS's antennas is about 60° wide, giving only about
a 1 in 6 chance of it reaching the rover, since MGS's orientation is
unknown.

Opportunity's roving twin, Spirit, will try to detect the beacon, too.
But Spirit is just emerging from its winter hibernation and will not
have enough power to spare for this task until a few weeks from now,
Thorpe says.
  
Pass in the night

In the meantime, the European Space Agency (ESA) is joining the search:
We've asked the Mars Express people to take an image of MGS with their
High Resolution Stereo Camera, Thorpe says, adding that the Mars
Express HRSC team had agreed to make the attempt. They have not set a
date for this attempt, but the earliest opportunity is on 7 December
2006, when the two spacecraft should come within 400 kilometres of each
other.

Even though random drift of the spacecraft has led to uncertainty in its
position, the field of view of Mars Express's HRSC is wide enough to
include the entire area that the spacecraft could be in, Thorpe says.

MRO is just beginning its science observations and is too busy to
continue hunting for MGS, he says. But if Mars Express can locate MGS,
then a case could be made for a second imaging attempt with MRO, which
has the only camera powerful enough to reveal the orientation of the
spacecraft and the position of its solar panels, Thorpe says.

This information would help engineers to diagnose and perhaps solve the
problem that is preventing the spacecraft from communicating with Earth.

Points of light

The MRO images taken on 17 and 20 November did show two extra points of
light that did not correspond to any of the stars expected in the field
of view. There had been speculation that these points of light were two
pieces of MGS - perhaps the main body of the spacecraft and a broken-off
solar panel.

Thorpe says that scenario is unlikely, however. If those blips were
real, they were in two very different orbits, so it's pretty unlikely
that both could have come from the spacecraft, he says. It remains
possible that one of the points of light is MGS, but they are too dim to
draw any firm conclusions, he says. One or both could just be instrument
noise, perhaps the result of cosmic rays hitting the camera, he says.

While other probes search for MGS, NASA is beaming commands to it from
Earth every day in the hope of reviving it. The agency has been trying
various ways of commanding it to turn on its low gain antennas, and also
ordering it to rotate in the hope of getting them pointed closer to
Earth. But the spacecraft has remained stubbornly silent despite these
efforts.

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[meteorite-list] Another Bright Light Seen Over Australia

2006-11-28 Thread Ron Baalke

http://townsvillebulletin.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,7034,20840321%255E421,00.html

Residents report bright light in sky at Ballarat
Townsville Bulletin (Australia)
November 29, 2006

FOR the second night in a row residents in western Victoria have
reported seeing a bright light in the sky.

Residents at Ballarat, west of Melbourne, said they saw something that
looked like a UFO after spotting an orange coloured light in the sky
about 10pm (AEDT) yesterday.

The object hovered for more than one minute.

But one resident said it could have been a model helicopter.

A lot of guys fly night choppers here and they have the LCD lights
around the blades and they have lights all down the boom and tail
rotor, the man, identified only as Ian, told Southern Cross Broadcasting.

These models can hover and they can go from zero to about 100km/h in a
few seconds.

On Monday night, people in South Australia and western Victoria deluged
police and media with reports of a spectacular meteor sighting.

Police in SA said they took calls from just after 8pm (ACDT) on Monday
from Renmark and Loxton in the Riverland, most Adelaide suburbs and then
from people living south of the city, with reports of something looking
like a fireball in the sky.

In Victoria, callers to ABC Radio from Bendigo to Horsham in the state's
north-west down to Colac in the south-west, reported seeing a bright
green coloured object shooting westward in the sky.

An SA Police spokesman said later that the Bureau of Meteorology
confirmed the object seen on Monday night was a meteor.

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[meteorite-list] New Papers About Permian Mass Extinctions

2006-11-28 Thread Paul
Dear Friends,

Two recent papers, which are coauthored by Dr. Greg J. 
Retallack and discuss the Permian mass extinction, have 
been recently published. 

They are:

Retallack, G.J. and Krull, E.S. 2006. Carbon isotopic evidence 
for terminal-Permian methane outbursts and their role in 
extinctions of animals, plants, coral reefs and peat swamps. 
In Greb, S. and DiMichele, W.A., Editors, Wetlands through 
time. Special Paper of the Geological Society of America. 
vol 399, p 249-268.

The 3 MB version of the above paper can be downloaded from:

http://www.uoregon.edu/~gregr/Papers/Ragnarok2.pdf

This paper provides a very detailed discussion of what he and
his coauthors argued caused the Permian mass extinction.

Also, there is:

Retallack, G.J., Greaver, T., Jahren, A.H., Smith, R.M.H., 
Sheldon, N.D., and Metzger, C.A., 2006, Middle-Late 
Permian mass extinction on land. Geological Society of 
America Bulletin. vol. 118, p. 1398–1411.

The 1.5 MB version of the above paper can be downloaded from:

http://www.uoregon.edu/~gregr/Papers/Mid-Late%20Permian%20extinction.pdf

The above Geological Society of America Bulletin paper is 
interesting because, they recognize two distinct and separate 
geologically abrupt mass extinctions on land. One of these 
occurs at the end of the Middle Permian (Guadalupian) at 
260.4 Ma and a later one occurring with the Permian Period 
at 251 Ma. Both of these correspond to previously recognized
marine mass extinctions. He is quite skeptical of the Permian
mass extinctions as having been related to any asteroid or
comet impact.

Other papers coauthored by Greg J. Retallack, which are
related to the Permian extinction can be found at:

http://www.uoregon.edu/~gregr/publications.html

They include:

Retallack, G.J., Jahren, A.H., Sheldon, N.D., Chakrabarti, R., 
Metzger, C.A., and Smith, R.M.H., 2005. Permian-Triassic 
boundary in Antarctica. Antarctic Science 17, 241-258.

The PDF file for this paper can be found at:

http://www.uoregon.edu/~gregr/Papers/PTAntarctica.pdf

Yours,

Paul


 

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[meteorite-list] Ad - Super Auctions Ending in Two Hours!

2006-11-28 Thread Adam Hupe
Dear List Members,

I have several excellent auctions ending this afternoon representing some 
great bargains.  This week, I loaded some slightly larger specimens and 
still kept the opening bid at just 99 cents.  You will also find Qty 14 
single kilogram unclassified bulk lots at a fraction of the price the 
Moroccans are now asking.  As a matter of fact, I am starting
these out below my costs in order to clear out my storage area. I only have 
14 kilograms left out of the 65 plus kilograms I loaded last week so they 
are going fast. After these are gone, only a few suppliers will be left and 
when their stockpiles are exhausted, I expect the price to escalate rapidly. 
I also loaded Qty 2 single kilo lots of NWA 4293 but this time, the 
meteorites themselves are larger. There are plenty of specimens still at the 
99 cent mark representing some true value!

To see all of the too numerous to list outstanding auctions, click on this 
link. Several of these still have no bid and are at the opening price of 
just 99 cents so be sure to check them out:
http://search.ebay.com/_W0QQsassZraremeteorites

Check out some of these highlights:

NWA 1694, LOW TKW CK3 crusted part slice:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140055964994

A CK4 currently at $1.00 a gram:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140055978512

Last Piece of NWA 2711, A Unique and Fresh Mesosiderite:

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140055979631

A real Chassignite fragment still just 99 cents:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140055980490

NWA 2918 CO3.0, As good as it gets still extremely low priced:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140055982526

NWA 2999 The Angrite, The Real Deal:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140055984087

A Gorgeous Brachinite from the worlds largest specimen:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140055992389

A Beautiful part slice of the new Granulitic Lunar Meteorite. The price is 
still ridiculously low so you may want to check it out:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140055994844

WIGGED Sikhote Alin - 360 Degree Flow Lines - Awesome!
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=40056008911

A 200-PLUS Gram Sikote Alin with a HOLE Started at Just 99 Cents:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140056010651

NEW ITEM, A Lunar Pendant Started at Just 99 Cents:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140058386543

AWESOME SMB Complete Slice started at Just 99 Cents:
hhttp://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140058387684

Qty 2, NWA 4293 Lots Left with Larger Pieces:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140058389853
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140058390189

Oriented Stony with Frothing:
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=140058391173

And don't forget to check out the several dozen bulk unclassified lots and 
other great items at this link:
http://search.ebay.com/_W0QQsassZraremeteorites


Thank you for looking and if you are bidding, good luck.


Best Regards,


Adam Hupe
The Hupe Collection
Team LunarRock
IMCA 2185
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


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[meteorite-list] Study Finds that a Single Impact Killed the Dinosaurs

2006-11-28 Thread Ron Baalke


http://munews.missouri.edu/NewsBureauSingleNews.cfm?newsid=12264

University of Missouri-Columbia News Release
Contact: Katherine Kostiuk
Sr. Information Specialist
573-882-3346
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Study Finds that a Single Impact Killed the Dinosaurs
Data supports the single-impact theory in a controversial discussion

November 28, 2006

COLUMBIA, Mo. - The dinosaurs, along with the majority of all other
animal species on Earth, went extinct approximately 65 million years
ago. Some scientists have said that the impact of a large meteorite in
the Yucatan Peninsula, in what is today Mexico, caused the mass
extinction, while others argue that there must have been additional
meteorite impacts or other stresses around the same time. A new study
provides compelling evidence that one and only one impact caused the
mass extinction, according to a University of Missouri-Columbia researcher.

The samples we found strongly support the single impact hypothesis,
said Ken MacLeod, associate professor of geological sciences at MU and
lead investigator of the study. Our samples come from very complete,
expanded sections without deposits related to large, direct effects of
the impact - for example, landslides - that can shuffle the record, so
we can resolve the sequence of events well. What we see is a unique
layer composed of impact-related material precisely at the level of the
disappearance of many species of marine plankton that were
contemporaries of the youngest dinosaurs. We do not find any
sedimentological or geochemical evidence for additional impacts above or
below this level, as proposed in multiple impact scenarios.

MacLeod and his co-investigators studied sediment recovered from the
Demerara Rise in the Atlantic Ocean northeast of South America, about
4,500 km (approximately 2,800 miles) from the impact site on the Yucatan
Peninsula. Sites closer to and farther from the impact site have been
studied, but few intermediary sites such as this have been explored.
Interpretation of samples from locations close to the crater are
complicated by factors such as waves, earthquakes and landslides that
likely followed the impact and would have reworked the sediment. Samples
from farther away received little impact debris and often don't
demonstrably contain a complete record of the mass extinction interval.
The Demerara Rise samples, thus, provide an unusually clear picture of
the events at the time of the mass extinction.

With our samples, there just aren't many complications to confuse
interpretation. You could say that you're looking at textbook quality
samples, and the textbook could be used for an introductory class,
MacLeod said. It's remarkable the degree to which our samples follow
predictions given a mass extinction caused by a single impact.
Sedimentological and paleontological complexities are minor, the right
aged-material is present, and there is no support for multiple impacts
or other stresses leading up to or following the deposition of material
from the impact.

The impact of a meteorite on the Yucatan Peninsula likely caused massive
earthquakes and tsunamis. Dust from the impact entered the atmosphere
and blocked sunlight, causing plants to die and animals to lose
important sources of food. Temperatures probably cooled significantly
around the globe before warming in the following centuries, wildfires on
an unprecedented scale may have burned and acid rain might have poured
down. MacLeod and many other scientists believe that these effects led
to the relatively rapid extinction of most species on the planet. Some
other scientists have argued that a single impact could not have caused
the changes observed and say that the impact in the Yucatan predates the
mass extinction by 300,000 years.

MacLeod's co-investigators were Donna L. Whitney from the University of
Minnesota, Brian T. Huber from the Smithsonian National Museum of
Natural History and Christian Koeberl of the University of Vienna. The
study was recently published in the 'in press' section of the online
version of the Geological Society of America Bulletin. Funding was
provided by the U.S. Science Support Program, the U.S. National Science
Foundation and the Austrian Science Foundation. Samples were recovered
on Leg 207 of the Ocean Drilling Program.

-30-

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Re: [meteorite-list] Was: Meteorite novels -gifts II New Topicstitle- Meteorites and Archaeology

2006-11-28 Thread Sterling K. Webb
Hi, Dirk, Doug, List,

That timeline is a great URL, a very detailed
account of Dene history (and lots more); the source
is from the documentation of one of the Dene lawsuits,
so you know anything that could questioned by
anybody was omitted. The earliest tree ring dates
show the period 1350-1390 AD for settled structures.
That implies an earlier entry into the area. Intruders,
invaders, or new folk generally have to invade first,
then settle; you don't build a house until you're secure
in the area, so the intrusion date would be 1300-1350
AD. There was a major drought in the area in the years
preceeding 1347 AD, at which time a number of major
Pueblo communities were abandoned. By 1500, the
Dene were settled in for a century or so.

I know an anthropologist once who used to sing a
song entitled, How Them Athabascan Bastards Made
The Great Pueblos Fall, to the tune of The Wabash
Cannonball. Like most made-up songs, it had a great
many verses, few of which are printable in this forum.
Wish I could remember them.

Basic Rule of the 21st Century: you can find ANY
THING you want on the Internet:
http://archaeology.about.com/cs/entertainingarcha/a/athabastards.htm
These verses are fairly sedate...

And, completely off-topic, the analysis of Aztec
history and politics on that timeline URL is brilliant.
The Aztec homeland was supposedly in the nothern
area, but since the Aztecs burned and re-wrote their
own history for propaganda value, little is certain.

A good source on Casas Grandes is:
http://www.desertusa.com/ind1/ind_new/ind13.html
No mention of the meteorite, though.

Another good referrence that you can't get to:
The Worship and Folk-Lore of Meteorites, by
Farrington (1900):
http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0021-8715(190007%2F09)13%3A50%3C199%3ATWAFOM%3E2.0.CO%3B2-3

No URL, Doug, just the referrence:
MONNIG O.E. (1939):  HOW THE CASAS GRANDES,
CHIHUAHUA, MEXICO, METEORITE GOT TO
WASHINGTON D.C., Popular Astron. 47, pp. 152-154.



Sterling K. Webb

- Original Message - 
From: drtanuki [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: MexicoDoug [EMAIL PROTECTED]; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2006 12:21 AM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Was: Meteorite novels -gifts II New 
Topicstitle- Meteorites and Archaeology


Dear Doug,
  You mentioned the Navajo.  The Dene (Navajo) didn`t
arrive New Mexico and the American Southwest until
around 1500AD; and it has been proposed that the
demise of the Puebloan (Casas Grande) culture MAY have
been contributed to by their arrival.

http://www.lapahie.com/Timeline_to_1491.cfm

  Casas Grande pre-dates their arrival.  You may do a
Web search for more information beyond this link:

http://whc.unesco.org/pg.cfm?cid=31id_site=560

  Best, Dirk...Tokyo



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[meteorite-list] valuable Nantan

2006-11-28 Thread Stefan Brandes
Quite a price for a little Nantan

http://cgi.ebay.com/Sygun-Museum-Nantan-Iron-Meteorite_W0QQitemZ130052231871

Stefan 


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[meteorite-list] Archaeology and Meteorites

2006-11-28 Thread drtanuki
Dear Ed and List,
  Ed, I am sure the list would be interested in seeing
your Table of Contents or excerpts from your book. 
This might also aid in more sales of your book.
  I have been looking for a review of your book; if
you know of any reviews please let us know.
  Thank you.  Dirk Ross...Tokyo

  I encourage Dr. Blakeslee, archaeologist from
Kansas, a member of this list to join the discussion.



--- E.P. Grondine [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi Sterling, 
 
 What may be an Iroquoian tradition of the Brenham
 impact is given in Man and Impact in the Americas
 (available through amazon.com). I am glad that
 organic
 samples were taken for radio-carbon dating in Steve
 Arnold's hunt. 
 
 I am sure that the physics of that impact have been
 analyzed, but I don't know if a concise description
 of
 the appearance of that small impact has ever been
 written up.  My guess is that one will probably be
 part of the television special.
 
 As I mentioned earlier, the Hopewell - Cherokee,
 Shawnee - value meteorites. I mentioned Mooney's
 reports of the Cherokee meteorite trade earlier, and
 I
 note here that the Shawnee have a rather elaborate
 vocabulary for celestial phenomenon. When you
 consider
 the astronomical function of Hopewell ring
 structures, this should come as no surprise.
 
 Note that some of the meteorites were found beaten
 into sheets, and near mica - these were mirrored
 surfaces, and as I mentioned earlier, polished iron
 slices, particularly from North American meteorites,
 will find good trade value from artisans at powwow.
 Fire starting irons are valued as well today, and
 this
 is pretty generally held.
 
 good hunting,
 Ed
 Man and Impact in the Americas
 
 
 --- Sterling K. Webb
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 
  
   Hi, Doug,
  
 Hijacking your nice thread again...
  
 The tektites in Tikal didn't find their way
  there
  by any other means than falling out of the sky.
 They
  have been found in the temples, anciently
 collected,
  and one much more degraded one has been found
  in the forests surrounding.
  
 Alan Hildebrandt dated them and they fall right
  into the upper end of the dating spread for
  Australite/
  Indochinite tektites, which, surprise! they look
  just
  exactly like. Grab your globe and give it a twirl.
  Tikal's antipodal point is on the western edge
 of
  the Australo-Asian strewn field. Likewise, an
  Ivorite
  was recovered from off shore of the Australian
  coast.
  equally antipodal to Ivory Coast, unless you think
  the currents carried it there -:) laughing...
  
   Casa Grande was found in 1867: A mass of
  3407lb
  was found in an ancient tomb, E.G. Tarayre (1867).
  L. Fletcher (1890) implies that this mass was
  presented
  to the Smithsonian Institution in 1876. First
  Description,
  W. Tassin (1902). Analysis, 7.74 %Ni, G.P. Merrill
  (1913).
  Historical note, O.E. Monnig (1939)...
  
  Somebody asked for referrences on meteorite
  collecting
  by early American cultures (Maybe Ed). Here's one
  about
  Hopewell meteorite collecting, except it goes on
 to
  discuss
  dozens of other cultures, locales, and meteorites
  including Casa
  Grandes. It's a nice piece of work by Olaf Prufer:
 

https://kb.osu.edu/dspace/bitstream/1811/4817/1/V61N06_341.pdf
  
  No surprize, H. H. Nininger wrote METEORITE
  COLLECTING
  AMONG ANCIENT AMERICANS in 1938. That paper can
 be
  found at:
 

http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0002-7316(193807)4%3A1%3C39%3AMCAAA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-W
  but it's where no mere mortal without official
  access can view it...
  You can read the first page, though, which is
 enough
  to see that
  it covers much the same ground as the paper
  previously cited
  (up above this one) which you can get to see (and
  download).
  
  Handing the thread back to you, Doug.
  
  
   Sterling K. Webb
  
 

-
   - Original Message - 
   From: MexicoDoug [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: Martin Altmann
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Cc: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
   Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 4:03 PM
   Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Meteorite novels
  -gifts II
  
  
   Whe, Martin, thanks for the kind comments 
 --
  I re-read my post,  your
   words and by all means did take one comment very
  much to heart.  I'm 
   guilty
   as charged for not giving further consideration
 to
  other meteoritically
   interested cultures between those Germanic and
  ancients.  I think Ed would
   be the better expert in that department on this
  side of the Atlantic. You
   speak of the Aztecs as a culture with as rich of
 a
  treatment of things
   meteoritic as the medieval traditions in your
  lands... I'd like to know 
   more
   about that.
  
   I'd be interested in knowing what meteorites the
  Aztecs venerated, feared,
   deified, or imbued with magical qualities.  Are
  you perhaps thinking of
   Xocotl the Aztec god of fire and Dark and occult
  

Re: [meteorite-list] Was: Meteorite novels -gifts II New Topicstitle- Meteorites and Archaeology

2006-11-28 Thread E.P. Grondine
Hi Sterling, Dirk, Doug, List - 

Dirk's timeline never made it to me.  While I did not
cover Navajo or Hopi traditions or their
archaeological sequences in Man and Impact in the
Americas, I don't have a problem with Dene (Navajo)
settlement at those times. The problem with the
Athabascan Bastards hypothesis is that the pueblos
were apparently under attack several hundred years
earlier. Of course, given the Mushkogean traditions,
there is an easy explanation available for this data.

This might be academic, but how populations responded
to climate changes in North America, and when those
climate changes occured, are not exactly trivial
questions. How did the Maunder Minimum affect North
America?

Dirk asks in another message about reviews.  Well,
some of the few people who have read my book think its
pretty good. It is under review by NPS for carrying in
their shops, but to say the least, recent impact
events are controversial, at least for the time being.

I'm sorry Man and Impact in the Americas does not
include more meteorite lore, but there was other more
essential information that needed to be covered in it.
 Without my stroke, my copy editors illness, and my
production manager's father's death, many of the
typos/errors in it would have been caught, and there
would have been a lot more illustrations. 

I read or at least looked at a lot of what is out
there while putting the book together, and in my
opinion it is the finest single volume introduction
available for the peoples east of the Mississippi
River. At least a few other people agree.

I did what I could.

good hunting,
Ed

--- Sterling K. Webb [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 Hi, Dirk, Doug, List,
 
 That timeline is a great URL, a very detailed
 account of Dene history (and lots more); the source
 is from the documentation of one of the Dene
 lawsuits,
 so you know anything that could questioned by
 anybody was omitted. The earliest tree ring dates
 show the period 1350-1390 AD for settled structures.
 That implies an earlier entry into the area.
 Intruders,
 invaders, or new folk generally have to invade
 first,
 then settle; you don't build a house until you're
 secure
 in the area, so the intrusion date would be
 1300-1350
 AD. There was a major drought in the area in the
 years
 preceeding 1347 AD, at which time a number of major
 Pueblo communities were abandoned. By 1500, the
 Dene were settled in for a century or so.
 
 I know an anthropologist once who used to sing a
 song entitled, How Them Athabascan Bastards Made
 The Great Pueblos Fall, to the tune of The Wabash
 Cannonball. Like most made-up songs, it had a great
 many verses, few of which are printable in this
 forum.
 Wish I could remember them.
 
 Basic Rule of the 21st Century: you can find ANY
 THING you want on the Internet:

http://archaeology.about.com/cs/entertainingarcha/a/athabastards.htm
 These verses are fairly sedate...
 
 And, completely off-topic, the analysis of Aztec
 history and politics on that timeline URL is
 brilliant.
 The Aztec homeland was supposedly in the nothern
 area, but since the Aztecs burned and re-wrote their
 own history for propaganda value, little is certain.
 
 A good source on Casas Grandes is:
 http://www.desertusa.com/ind1/ind_new/ind13.html
 No mention of the meteorite, though.
 
 Another good referrence that you can't get to:
 The Worship and Folk-Lore of Meteorites, by
 Farrington (1900):

http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0021-8715(190007%2F09)13%3A50%3C199%3ATWAFOM%3E2.0.CO%3B2-3
 
 No URL, Doug, just the referrence:
 MONNIG O.E. (1939):  HOW THE CASAS GRANDES,
 CHIHUAHUA, MEXICO, METEORITE GOT TO
 WASHINGTON D.C., Popular Astron. 47, pp. 152-154.
 
 
 
 Sterling K. Webb


 - Original Message - 
 From: drtanuki [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: MexicoDoug [EMAIL PROTECTED];
 meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
 Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2006 12:21 AM
 Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Was: Meteorite novels
 -gifts II New 
 Topicstitle- Meteorites and Archaeology
 
 
 Dear Doug,
   You mentioned the Navajo.  The Dene (Navajo)
 didn`t
 arrive New Mexico and the American Southwest until
 around 1500AD; and it has been proposed that the
 demise of the Puebloan (Casas Grande) culture MAY
 have
 been contributed to by their arrival.
 
 http://www.lapahie.com/Timeline_to_1491.cfm
 
   Casas Grande pre-dates their arrival.  You may do
 a
 Web search for more information beyond this link:
 
 http://whc.unesco.org/pg.cfm?cid=31id_site=560
 
   Best, Dirk...Tokyo
 
 
 
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Re: [meteorite-list] What is this?

2006-11-28 Thread E.P. Grondine
Hi Sterling, 

I like your formation mechanism, but with a sudden
lake drainage and not a rapid melting, but the problem
here is that this stone was found in Moundsville, WVa.
True this is on the Ohio River, but it still seems
unusual, and clearly others thought so.

You have glacial erratics up by Hagerstown, Md, so its
entirely possible that one of the local valleys could
have held a lake which drained suddenly, maybe even
flowing down either Little or Big Grave Creek.

While not a meteorite, perhaps it could have been an
unusual stone collected or used long ago by the people
living there, but its likely we'll never know for
certain.  

good hunting,
Ed

--- Sterling K. Webb [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 Hi,
 
 This is a strictly two-cents-worth opinion,
 since I have a stone that is a twin to this one (at
 least, photographically) except that it is only the
 size of a very small ostrich egg: same shape, same
 smooth finish, shiny black and dense, not native
 to this limestone country I live in.
 
 It is no mystery. The glaciers brought it here,
 but then finished it off in the immense and violent
 outflow that poured forth when the Wisconsin
 glaciation melted rapidly. The prolate spheroid
 shape is produced by the stone spinning around
 its longest axis in the high-speed flow and grinding
 against everything else in the flow. River cobbles
 are just as smooth but irregular, even polygonal.
 
 But if you spin it fast enough, as the
 Mississippi
 must have flowed when it carved a 25-mile wide
 channel with 200-foot cliffs on either side, this is
 the shape you get. I found my little one in a gully
 about ten miles down from where the face of the
 glacier that sat on Illinois was. This gully wasn't
 any Mississippi, but I bet it was cut through the
 limestone in an hour or a day, like a Scablands
 channel.
 
 Or, maybe, it's a Thunderbird egg...
 
 
 Sterling K. Webb


 - Original Message - 
 From: E.P. Grondine [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
 Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 11:53 PM
 Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] What is this?
 
 
  Hi Jim -
 
  The remains at Moundsville are covered in my book
 Man
  and Impact in the Americas, and I have visited
 there
  several times, inclusing tracing the Grave Creek
 trade
  path. There was extensive Native American
 settlement
  in the entire area (map page 133 Man and Impact in
 the
  Americas).
 
  Most of the mounds were pretty well leveled by
 1894,
  excepting the Main mound.  I have not visited the
  other mound which you mention still exists.
 
  I'm sure that maps from 1894 would show active
  European cemeteries. These could be compared
 against
  Schoolcraft's map.
 
  The area was also very heavily industrialized by
 1894,
  so some industrial object can not be excluded.
 
  Perhaps a buisness directory or town directory or
 some
  such would allow identification of the individual
 in
  the initials. Check with the genealogical section
 of
  the library in Moundsville. (PS - They have a copy
 of
  my book, available for free loan.)
 
  As I mentioned before, I've never seen anything
 like
  it.  The WVA archaeologists someimes meet at the
  museum at the big mound, so you could stop by
 there
  and check when they will be meeting. Or you might
 try
  contacting them through the internet.
 
  What material is the object composed of?
 
  Ed
 
  --- Jim Strope [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Hi Ed..
 
  I don't know how to take the name grave digger.
  I
  am guessing that is a
  polite way of saying that he dug into indian
 burrial
  mounds in the area.
  The initials, I am guessing, are  of the finder
  since the 1894 corresponds
  to the year that it was supposedly found.  There
 are
  no river rocks like
  that in this area.  However, it has been
 suggested
  by another list member
  that it could be transported glacial rock.  The
  glaciers stopped their
  advance along a line in Northern Ohio which is
  probably about 100 miles
  north of where this was found.Moundsville
  WV.   There were several adena
  burial mounds in this area.  Still are two.
 
  Jim Strope
  421 Fourth Street
  Glen Dale, WV  26038
 
  http://www.catchafallingstar.com
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


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[meteorite-list] FW: Another Batch of Great Auctions Tonight Soon....

2006-11-28 Thread michael cottingham




From: michael cottingham [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 7:28 PM
To: 'michael cottingham'
Subject: AD: Another Batch of Great Auctions Ending Soon

Hello,

Please check out my Auctions ending soon, some real awesome pieces and their
prices are still a bargin!


Beautiful slice of Lahoma, L5…check the metal out on this specimen!
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28.59 gram specimen of an awesome new CV3….
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=200050420121

A 105 gram endcut of a beautiful Mesosiderite!  
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A very dreamy and beautiful piece of Gujba, worth a peak!
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Click into auctions to see all that are ending soon!

Thanks and Best Wishes

Michael Cottingham


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[meteorite-list] Ceres: The Wet Look

2006-11-28 Thread Ron Baalke

http://skytonight.com/news/4765721.html

Ceres: The Wet Look
by J. Kelly Beatty
Sky  Telescope
November 28, 2006

Last summer's vote by members of the International Astronomical Union
elevated Ceres from being merely the largest member of the asteroid belt
to a prime candidate for dwarf planet status. And from what
astronomers have learned about it recently, Ceres is making a good case
for that promotion.

The most recent insights come from a trio of astronomers led by Andrew
S. Rivkin (Applied Physics Laboratory), who examined the big asteroid's
near-infrared spectral signature last year. Previous work had already
established the presence of clay-like minerals that include water as
part of their molecular structure. Rivkin's team has used the body's
infrared fingerprint to refine the kinds of materials that might lie on
its surface. The best candidates, he reported at a recent meeting of
planetary scientists, are iron-rich clays that contain roughly 5%
carbonates - just the kind of minerals that would form on what was once
a wet surface.

The new results follow on the heels of observations with the Hubble
Space Telescope, conducted last year, that imply Ceres is more than just
a rocky jumble. Peter C. Thomas (Cornell University) and others
determined that the its slightly squashed shape and spin rate match what
would be expected for a body that had differentiated (segretated) into a
rocky core and a water-ice exterior. Only a thin rind of rock and dust
may be hiding an icy layer 60 to 120 kilometers (40 to 80 miles) thick.

And Hubble images are no longer the last word on Ceres' appearance. Last
month a team of European researchers led by Benoit Carry (LESIA, France)
released images of the asteroid taken four years ago with the Keck
Observatory's powerful adaptive-optics camera. They find that Ceres has
a smooth shape overall, slightly fatter across its midsection (481 km)
than through its poles (447 km).

According to Carry, the surface of Ceres displays a wealth of bright and
dark markings, some of which might be due to regional differences in
composition.

All of this is whetting the appetite of scientists involved in Dawn
http://dawn.jpl.nasa.gov/, a NASA spacecraft that narrowly avoided
outright cancellation earlier this year. Now scheduled for launch next
summer, Dawn will spend time orbiting both Ceres and Vesta, an equally
intriguing asteroid.

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[meteorite-list] valuable Nantan

2006-11-28 Thread Metorman46
These auctions have been going on for some time now.Always campo or  
nantans,small specimens,large sale price,many bids and guess what! Bidders  
identity 
is kept private.Hum-Hummm !! I think i smell  fish.
 
Herman.
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Re: [meteorite-list] Dig Turns Up Little At MysteriousNewport Tower *except for a meteorite)

2006-11-28 Thread Thaddeus Besedin
E.P. Grondine and list, 
  I certainly agree. Researchers often relegate strata 
unrelated temporally to a target component to the waste-heap of total 
irrelevance, often due to a progressively (regressively) narrowed perspective 
and/or lack of time/funds (weather? what a joke! temporary structures such as 
canopies can be built. This all should have been anticipated in that part of 
the world). I believe no irreversible, destructive excavation work (as if there 
is any other) should be undertaken without a research design accounting for all 
site formation processes, and not at all if an artifact-fetish motivates 
attitudes. Charcoal and other organics (if recovered at all) was discarded 
frequently during excavation before the advent of C14 dating, and lithic 
debitage, a highly informative artifact class, was largely ignored until the 
'70s. Thermally-affected rocks are usually only counted, weighed, and discarded 
in contemporary excavations. Invasive field archaeology is only maximally 
informative as a highly systematic recordation of a site that values
 tedious redundancy - statistical redundancy - and is not biased by a search 
or discovery of a  people, culture, or other construct bound to one of 
many competing theories or in verifying (as opposed to falsifying - in the 
Popperian sense) a selected hypothesis. Archaeology is not ethnography. 
   Populations utilizing the Newport Tower may have buried objects to extreme 
depth, overlooked because of age (not to mention also that chemical pedology is 
specifically and uniquely contingent on the presence of metals or organic 
remains not otherwise associated with each other - affecting precipitation in a 
predictable manner). We must anticipate revolutions in analytical field 
methods, which is to anticipate better analytical technologies as well as a 
more holistic awareness of physical conditions commanding the collection of 
data-sets often ignored in ordinary contexts. Very large 
hydrologic-geomorphological data-sets will be necessary to the the future of 
geoarchaeological research of Acheulian European sites, for example; most sites 
like this have been redeposited by Pleistocene alluvial process, but will be 
interpreted with much greater certainty as technology permitting fast, accurate 
mass data acquisition and physical analysis becomes inexpensive. 
  If my reading is correct, some work at Newport Tower sounds like bad CRM 
archaeology, necessarily controlled by and preocuppied with issues like 
'significance,' with time, money, and impetus always too limited. Better 
attention to chemical precipitates, if iron residues can be morphologically 
detected physically as discrete anomalies, may reveal traces of iron artifacts 
(perhaps only oxidizing into ostensive oblivion). 
  It's all too expensive. 
  Too bad we can't re-excavate. 
   
  ... and students ... . I know of a student who, during the excavation of a 
California Archaic (Millingstone Horizon - La Jolla [San Marcos]), troweled 
right through a rare hearth feature in their 1x1m unit, and simply did not 
record or otherwise mention it. A sense of shame and regret motivated this 
action (rather a lack of action) once it was recognized that ANY damage had 
been done. Data still could have been collected from some in situ portion of 
the hearth.
   
   Error or inexperience of a student led to the inadvertent and auspicious 
discovery of an important object irrelevant to historical reconstruction. 
Carelessness due to inexperience and a lack of accountability led to incomplete 
chronostratigraphic calibration somewhere else. 
  -Thaddeus Besedin
  (a student of geoarchaeology - pardon the false pedantry)

  E.P. Grondine [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hi all - 

They were not paying attention to that level

This gets my blood pressure up. While from what I
read, the excavators were constrained by time and
weather, given the uniqueness of the site, they should
have been paying attention.

good hunting, 
Ed
Man and Impact in the Americas

--- Charlie Devine wrote:

 Mark wrote:
 
 Good work there, well done taking the
 time to go see the site...Do you know
 if they do any kinds of tests other then
 a visual like a streak test, magnet test,
 etc., etc.?
 
 Hello Mark,
 
 Well, I'm only 30 minutes from the site, so no big
 deal getting there.
 Besides, the Newport Tower has been called the most
 enigmatic structure
 in North America, so visiting the first dig allowed
 there in 60 years
 was a must for me, since I've long been interested
 in the mystery of
 it's origin. Everyone involved wanted to see a
 Viking sword emerge
 from the ground, but that never happened. As for
 the mystery stone, it
 was actually found by accident when one of the
 students working there
 ran a magnet through dirt taken from a 2000-3000 BP
 level. They were
 not screening or paying attention to that level, as
 it long predates the
 tower, but the student didn't realize it and used a
 magnet in a search
 for 

Re: [meteorite-list] New Topics title- Meteorites and Archaeology... was novels

2006-11-28 Thread E.P. Grondine
Hi Dirk, Doug - 

RE: Navaho and their role in the SW sequence: 

My book Man and Impact in the Americas covers
Mushkogean traditions of their migrations, and
events around Sunset Volcano. It's available for
$34.95 from amazon.com, or send $35 to P.O. Box 158,
Kempton, IL 60946 and I'll sign it for you and pick up
the postage.

good hunting,
Ed

--- MexicoDoug [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hola Sterling, Got the handoff, shall I make it to
 all the 9 yards' 
 lineHardly a hijacking since a detailed analysis
 of War  Peace was 
 kindly left to the scholars:-)
 
 Wow, Sterling, Nice catch, I had never read far
 enough into the Tikal 
 tektites to find that they had been shown distinct
 from the K/T boundary 
 material, thanks for the correction.  The fact that
 the were transported 
 there with source unknown was enough to turn me off
 about pursuing it - and 
 it is too easy for the sloppy reader to assume a
 Chicxulub relationship due 
 to the proximity.  I now wonder if the tektites were
 truly paired, or can be 
 paired, to any Indochinites.  But the concept of
 import from Asia or Oceania 
 is TOTALLY COOL, especially if you've every made the
 journey to Tikal as I 
 did (before knowing about the tektites' find
 unfortunately), you'll 
 definitely agree that it is not a likely place for
 things to appear. 
 Something like a Mayan version of Tarzan and the
 Lost City comes to mind.
 
 Saludos Dirk and thanks for the kind comments
 below... what you mention of 
 the Navajo's possible role in the disappearance of
 the Casas Grandes culture 
 could make perfect sense in a parallel way.  Just a
 minor clarification, and 
 that is that it is not certain that the Casas
 Grandes culture which had the 
 big iron meteorite excavated from the Paquime temple
 were any more Puebloan 
 than the were Aztec - though both elements have been
 argued.  There are 
 currently no exclusive answers to that question of
 origin, which makes it 
 nicely mysterious...The confusion here arises in
 that the Arizona locality 
 Casa Grande is a different locality from the
 Northern Mexico locality of 
 Casas Grandes.  The are sufficiently
 geographically close that you still 
 could be right, though in the Mexican Casas Grandes
 case is more probably 
 not a pure Puebloan race than something different
 and independent.  And 
 their building styles were similar, only there were
 just lots more houses in 
 Paquime...! (hence Casas Grandes vs. the singular ??
 :-))  Thanks for the 
 links.
 
 Best wishes, Doug
 
 Dirk kindly wrote:
 Dear Doug,  You mentioned the Navajo.  The Dene
 (Navajo) didn`t
 arrive New Mexico and the American Southwest until
 around 1500AD; and it has been proposed that the
 demise of the Puebloan (Casas Grande) culture MAY
 have
 been contributed to by their arrival.
 
 http://www.lapahie.com/Timeline_to_1491.cfm
 
   Casas Grande pre-dates their arrival.  You may do
 a
 Web search for more information beyond this link:
 
 http://whc.unesco.org/pg.cfm?cid=31id_site=560
 
   Best, Dirk...Tokyo
 
 
 
 
 Sterling wrote:
 
 
  Hi, Doug,
 
 Hijacking your nice thread again...
 
 The tektites in Tikal didn't find their way
 there
  by any other means than falling out of the sky.
 They
  have been found in the temples, anciently
 collected,
  and one much more degraded one has been found
  in the forests surrounding.
 
 Alan Hildebrandt dated them and they fall right
  into the upper end of the dating spread for
 Australite/
  Indochinite tektites, which, surprise! they look
 just
  exactly like. Grab your globe and give it a twirl.
  Tikal's antipodal point is on the western edge
 of
  the Australo-Asian strewn field. Likewise, an
 Ivorite
  was recovered from off shore of the Australian
 coast.
  equally antipodal to Ivory Coast, unless you think
  the currents carried it there -:) laughing...
 
  Casa Grande was found in 1867: A mass of
 3407lb
  was found in an ancient tomb, E.G. Tarayre (1867).
  L. Fletcher (1890) implies that this mass was
 presented
  to the Smithsonian Institution in 1876. First
 Description,
  W. Tassin (1902). Analysis, 7.74 %Ni, G.P. Merrill
 (1913).
  Historical note, O.E. Monnig (1939)...
 
 Somebody asked for referrences on meteorite
 collecting
  by early American cultures (Maybe Ed). Here's one
 about
  Hopewell meteorite collecting, except it goes on
 to discuss
  dozens of other cultures, locales, and meteorites
 including Casa
  Grandes. It's a nice piece of work by Olaf Prufer:
 

https://kb.osu.edu/dspace/bitstream/1811/4817/1/V61N06_341.pdf
 
 No surprize, H. H. Nininger wrote METEORITE
 COLLECTING
  AMONG ANCIENT AMERICANS in 1938. That paper can
 be
  found at:
 

http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0002-7316(193807)4%3A1%3C39%3AMCAAA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-W
  but it's where no mere mortal without official
 access can view it...
  You can read the first page, though, which is
 enough to see that
  it covers much the same ground as the paper
 previously cited
  (up 

Re: [meteorite-list] valuable Nantan

2006-11-28 Thread Mr EMan
--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I think i smell  fish.
  

Yeppers! shil-fish

And why are these Nantans and Campos only found in
museum quality? Where are the common ones?

Elton

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