[biofuels-biz] EREN Network News -- 06/19/02

2002-06-19 Thread EREN

=
EREN NETWORK NEWS -- June 19, 2002
A weekly newsletter from the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE)
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Network (EREN).
http://www.eren.doe.gov/
=

Featuring:
*News and Events
   NAFTA Commission Calls for Carbon Trading, Renewable Energy
   DOE Aims to Buy Nearly 5 Percent Green Power by 2005
   BLM Finds Renewable Energy Potential in 11 Western States
   Shell to Develop Multi-Megawatt Fuel Cells for Oil Platforms
   EPA Launches Energy Star Rating for Hotels
   Successful Test of Solar-Grade Silicon Production Process
   Wind Energy, Cogeneration Developer Files for Bankruptcy

*Energy Facts and Tips
   U.S. Struggles to Upgrade its Electrical Transmission System

*About this Newsletter


--
NEWS AND EVENTS
--
NAFTA Commission Calls for Carbon Trading, Renewable Energy

The countries of North America should develop a carbon emissions
trading system and promote renewable energy and energy efficiency,
according to a report issued on Monday by the Commission for
Environmental Cooperation (CEC). The CEC was established by Canada,
Mexico and the United States to build cooperation among the partners
in implementing the environmental accords included in the North
American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). The new report,
Environmental Challenges and Opportunities of the Evolving North
American Electricity Market, was prepared for the CEC by an expert
advisory board.

The board specifically recommends forming a North American fund to
promote the adoption of best available emission control
technologies, energy efficiency measures, and energy conservation
within the NAFTA countries. It also urges the NAFTA countries to
promote the development and use of renewable energy through
increased market-based incentives and funding. And in addition to a
carbon emissions trading system, the board recommends continent-wide
trading systems for emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen
dioxides. See the CEC press release at:
http://www.cec.org/news/details/index.cfm?ID=2483.

See the full report, as well as nine background papers (including
one on renewable energy) and comments from the three governments, on
the CEC Web site at:
http://www.cec.org/pubs_docs/documents/index.cfm?ID=842.

The United States is committed to expanding energy trading with its
North American neighbors and to strengthening North American energy
markets. The North American Energy Working Group, formed to help
meet these commitments, issued its first report last week. North
America -- The Energy Picture presents an overview of the energy
situation on the continent. See the DOE press release, with a link
to the full report, at:
http://www.energy.gov/HQPress/releases02/junpr/pr02101.htm.

A North American trading system for carbon emissions would represent
a significant step toward addressing climate change issues and (as
noted in the CEC report) would promote energy efficiency and
renewable energy. Although President Bush has rejected the Kyoto
Protocol, which would have mandated some form of carbon emissions
trading, the United States is taking action at the federal and state
levels to address climate change. According to the Pew Center on
Global Climate Change, the business community is also doing its
part. See the June 11th report, Climate Change Activities in the
United States, on the Pew Center's Web site at:
http://www.pewclimate.org/projects/us_activities2.cfm.


DOE Aims to Buy Nearly 5 Percent Green Power by 2005

DOE intends to draw on renewable energy sources to provide at least
140 million kilowatt-hours of electricity for the department by
2005, Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham announced last week. That
represents nearly 5 percent of DOE's electricity use, which totaled
about 3 billion kilowatt-hours in 1999.

DOE will also help people throughout the West buy green power by
offering a green tags program through its Western Area Power
Administration, which markets federal hydropower in 15 western
states. The program will allow Western's customers to support
renewable energy projects by buying their environmental attributes,
while the actual power from the projects will be sold into the
traditional power market.

Speaking at the 13th Annual Energy Efficiency Forum at the National
Press Club in Washington, D.C., Secretary Abraham noted that DOE
used 43.5 percent less energy in 2002 than it did in 1985, and
expects to further increase its energy efficiency by 2 percent per
year in the years ahead.

Secretary Abraham noted that high-efficiency lighting using solid-
state light-emitting diodes, or LEDs, shows significant potential
for future energy savings. To advance LED lighting technology,
Secretary Abraham announced that 

[biofuels-biz] Biofuels for the emerging nations

2002-06-19 Thread Nizar W. Ramji


I need information if there are any projects pertaining to biofuels for East 
African Countries(Tanzania, Kenya and Uganda)?

Nizar W. Ramji



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Re: AW: [biofuels-biz] raw or refined feedstock ?

2002-06-19 Thread Steven Hobbs

G'day Keith  Camillo
Thanks for the information, leads and suggestions.Can I please ask, what does
DIYS IMHO stand forsomething about do it yourself?
I presume when you mention about using an alcohol to lower cloud point,
methanol could be as easily used, but is not the fuel of choice because of its
origin.
Somthing of interest, just thinking about fuels. Not far from where I live, in
a little place called Wolsley, there are some relics from a by gone era, huge
cement fuel tanks sitting out in the middle of a farmers paddock. Apparently
they were used during the second world war to hold fuel reserves...and I think
( if my memory dosn't fail me ) they actually produced the fuel
there...ethanol... I presume.
I just thought that was interesting.
Regards
Steven

Keith Addison wrote:

 Hello Camillo, Steve

 snip,snip

 100% mutton fat: Yes, we do offer technology for that feedstock. But

 sorry, nothing for DIYS IMHO.

 Try this, good for tallow and lard - if it doesn't handle 100% you
 might have to mix it with some SVO or WVO:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_aleks.html

 Cloud point IS THE NUMBER ONE problem we all have with the cheap
 feedstocks though.

 Sorry to push this, but I found adding 10% ethanol lowered cloud
 point quite a useful amount, maybe more so in this case. It was 95%
 ethanol, by the way.

 Best

 Keith

 
 Bye for now,
 Camillo
 
 
 -UrsprŸngliche Nachricht-
 Von: Steven Hobbs [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Gesendet: Montag, 17. Juni 2002 23:48
 An: biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com
 Betreff: Re: [biofuels-biz] raw or refined feedstock ?
 
 
 G'day Camillo,
 Thanks for the comments but can I ask the question.by what method/s
 of
 analysis do you determine the quality of Bio-diesel?
 I had a hinch that Glycerine would've been a specific nuber before its
 removal, and so a fatty acid analysis would've indicated the
 completeness
 of a reaction?
 It is good to know that in European systems you do in fact use raw
 feedstock.
 
 Just to throw another feedstock into the ball park...100%.mutton fat. I
 think
 someone on another thread mentioned something about the smell of kitten
 vomityes...fairly nasty smelling stuffbut produced the best
 looking
 fuel I've seen. Only problem...has a cloud point of about 16 degrees! Is
 it
 possible to alter the cloud point using surfactants? Have you done any
 work
 with regards to the use of tallows Camillo? I'd be interested to hear.
 Regards
 Steven
 
 
 Camillo Holecek wrote:
 
   If it helps to clarify, here are my two (EURO) cent:
  
   ALL commercial BD produced in Europe is made from raw oil, nobody
   bothers to refine (if they can).
  
   The fatty acid composition you mention has little to do with
 quality.
   It depends only on the feedstock AND GOES UNCHANGED THROUGH
   TRANSESTERIFICATION !!! Therefore it does not say anything on the
   quality of a biodiesel production.
  
   Camillo Holecek
   Biodiesel Raffinerie GmbH,
   Austria
  
   -UrsprŸngliche Nachricht-
   Von: Steven Hobbs [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Gesendet: Montag, 17. Juni 2002 15:26
   An: biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com
   Betreff: Re: [biofuels-biz] Re: genetic engineering
  
   G'day Keith,
   It's Steve Hobbs here. I have only two pieces of reference for my
 work.
  
   1 - My humble 18 year old Nissan ute that has now travelled 7000 kms
 on
   a 40%
   cold pressed BD  dino diesel mix and appears in all respects to be
   travelling fine (perhaps even better that fine, engine rattle has
   substantially reduced, cold starts improved, reduced smoke, etc..the
   ute is
   due to have injectors removed and inspected by an impartial party)
  
   2 - I've had a sample of coldpressed BD analysised for fatty acid
   composition, which I guess would give an idea of the quality of the
 fuel
   by
   what fatty acids are and aren't present in my fuel.
   If you could Keith, I'd be interested to compare the fatty acid
   composition
   of my farm made cold pressed BD to commercially produced BD to see how
   the
   quality stacks up.
   So, here is the analysis
  
   C16:0C18:0C18:1C18:2C18:3C20:0C20:1C22:0
3.90  4.83  80.54 9.29  0.00   0.37  0.00
   1.07
  
   If you could provide me with a commentary on the quality of my fuel,
 it
   would
   be appreciated.
   Regards
  
   Steven
  
   snip, snip, snip,etc
  
   Keith Addison wrote:
  
When compared with the costs of
refining vegetable oils by degumming, neutralisation, bleaching
 etc.,
the cost of transesterifying raw oils is not; or should not be;
excessive. Steve Hobbs has shown that the transesterification (with
washing)of raw oil effectivelty removes the contaminants.
   
I've seen various conflicting statements about that. Do you have a
reference for Steve Hobbs's work?
   
Best wishes
   
Keith
   
   
  
  
   Biofuels at Journey to Forever
   http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
   Biofuel at 

Re: AW: [biofuels-biz] raw or refined feedstock ?

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

G'day Steven

G'day Keith  Camillo
Thanks for the information, leads and suggestions.Can I please ask, what does
DIYS IMHO stand forsomething about do it yourself?

Do-it-yourselfers, in my humble opinion.

I presume when you mention about using an alcohol to lower cloud point,
methanol could be as easily used, but is not the fuel of choice because of its
origin.

Yes, I guess that's right. I was working with ethanol and found cloud 
point improvement, other interests too with ethanol blends, so I 
didn't try methanol, but certainly worth trying. That biodiesel had 
quite a low cloud point anyway, I've no idea what effect it might 
have on your high-CP muttonfat BD. Please let us know anything you 
find.

Somthing of interest, just thinking about fuels. Not far from where I live, in
a little place called Wolsley, there are some relics from a by gone era, huge
cement fuel tanks sitting out in the middle of a farmers paddock. Apparently
they were used during the second world war to hold fuel reserves...and I think
( if my memory dosn't fail me ) they actually produced the fuel
there...ethanol... I presume.
I just thought that was interesting.

Hopefully a sign of a forthcoming era too, Steven.

Best wishes

Keith



Regards
Steven

Keith Addison wrote:

  Hello Camillo, Steve
 
  snip,snip

  100% mutton fat: Yes, we do offer technology for that feedstock. But

  sorry, nothing for DIYS IMHO.
 
  Try this, good for tallow and lard - if it doesn't handle 100% you
  might have to mix it with some SVO or WVO:
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_aleks.html
 
  Cloud point IS THE NUMBER ONE problem we all have with the cheap
  feedstocks though.
 
  Sorry to push this, but I found adding 10% ethanol lowered cloud
  point quite a useful amount, maybe more so in this case. It was 95%
  ethanol, by the way.
 
  Best
 
  Keith
 
  
  Bye for now,
  Camillo
  
  
  -UrsprŸngliche Nachricht-
  Von: Steven Hobbs [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Gesendet: Montag, 17. Juni 2002 23:48
  An: biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com
  Betreff: Re: [biofuels-biz] raw or refined feedstock ?
  
  
  G'day Camillo,
  Thanks for the comments but can I ask the question.by what method/s
  of
  analysis do you determine the quality of Bio-diesel?
  I had a hinch that Glycerine would've been a specific nuber before its
  removal, and so a fatty acid analysis would've indicated the
  completeness
  of a reaction?
  It is good to know that in European systems you do in fact use raw
  feedstock.
  
  Just to throw another feedstock into the ball park...100%.mutton fat. I
  think
  someone on another thread mentioned something about the smell of kitten
  vomityes...fairly nasty smelling stuffbut produced the best
  looking
  fuel I've seen. Only problem...has a cloud point of about 16 degrees! Is
  it
  possible to alter the cloud point using surfactants? Have you done any
  work
  with regards to the use of tallows Camillo? I'd be interested to hear.
  Regards
  Steven
  
  
  Camillo Holecek wrote:
  
If it helps to clarify, here are my two (EURO) cent:
   
ALL commercial BD produced in Europe is made from raw oil, nobody
bothers to refine (if they can).
   
The fatty acid composition you mention has little to do with
  quality.
It depends only on the feedstock AND GOES UNCHANGED THROUGH
TRANSESTERIFICATION !!! Therefore it does not say anything on the
quality of a biodiesel production.
   
Camillo Holecek
Biodiesel Raffinerie GmbH,
Austria
   
-UrsprŸngliche Nachricht-
Von: Steven Hobbs [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Gesendet: Montag, 17. Juni 2002 15:26
An: biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com
Betreff: Re: [biofuels-biz] Re: genetic engineering
   
G'day Keith,
It's Steve Hobbs here. I have only two pieces of reference for my
  work.
   
1 - My humble 18 year old Nissan ute that has now travelled 7000 kms
  on
a 40%
cold pressed BD  dino diesel mix and appears in all respects to be
travelling fine (perhaps even better that fine, engine rattle has
substantially reduced, cold starts improved, reduced smoke, etc..the
ute is
due to have injectors removed and inspected by an impartial party)
   
2 - I've had a sample of coldpressed BD analysised for fatty acid
composition, which I guess would give an idea of the quality of the
  fuel
by
what fatty acids are and aren't present in my fuel.
If you could Keith, I'd be interested to compare the fatty acid
composition
of my farm made cold pressed BD to commercially produced BD to see how
the
quality stacks up.
So, here is the analysis
   
C16:0C18:0C18:1C18:2C18:3C20:0C20:1C22:0
 3.90  4.83  80.54 9.29  0.00   0.37  0.00
1.07
   
If you could provide me with a commentary on the quality of my fuel,
  it
would
be appreciated.
Regards
   
Steven
   
snip, snip, 

Re: [biofuels-biz] raw or refined feedstock ?

2002-06-19 Thread gjkimlin

Actually the methanol doesn't mix that well with the biodiesel. IPA 
(Isopropyl Alcohol) does and seems to have a beneficial  effect at 
quite low concentrations 2% even. IPA isn't cheap here, 95% ethanol, 
even at 10% is attractive since that is what is sold as metholated 
spirits. Tony clogged up again this morning-looked like mud- really 
must get across the need to add the biocide.(sorry Kieth)
 --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 G'day Steven
 
 G'day Keith  Camillo
 Thanks for the information, leads and suggestions.Can I please 
ask, what does
 DIYS IMHO stand forsomething about do it yourself?
 
 Do-it-yourselfers, in my humble opinion.
 
 I presume when you mention about using an alcohol to lower cloud 
point,
 methanol could be as easily used, but is not the fuel of choice 
because of its
 origin.
 
 Yes, I guess that's right. I was working with ethanol and found 
cloud 
 point improvement, other interests too with ethanol blends, so I 
 didn't try methanol, but certainly worth trying. That biodiesel had 
 quite a low cloud point anyway, I've no idea what effect it might 
 have on your high-CP muttonfat BD. Please let us know anything you 
 find.
 
 Somthing of interest, just thinking about fuels. Not far from 
where I live, in
 a little place called Wolsley, there are some relics from a by 
gone era, huge
 cement fuel tanks sitting out in the middle of a farmers paddock. 
Apparently
 they were used during the second world war to hold fuel 
reserves...and I think
 ( if my memory dosn't fail me ) they actually produced the fuel
 there...ethanol... I presume.
 I just thought that was interesting.
 
 Hopefully a sign of a forthcoming era too, Steven.
 
 Best wishes
 
 Keith
 
 
 
 Regards
 Steven
 
 Keith Addison wrote:
 
   Hello Camillo, Steve
  
   snip,snip
 
   100% mutton fat: Yes, we do offer technology for that 
feedstock. But
 
   sorry, nothing for DIYS IMHO.
  
   Try this, good for tallow and lard - if it doesn't handle 100% 
you
   might have to mix it with some SVO or WVO:
   http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_aleks.html
  
   Cloud point IS THE NUMBER ONE problem we all have with the 
cheap
   feedstocks though.
  
   Sorry to push this, but I found adding 10% ethanol lowered cloud
   point quite a useful amount, maybe more so in this case. It was 
95%
   ethanol, by the way.
  
   Best
  
   Keith
  
   
   Bye for now,
   Camillo
   
   
   -UrsprŸngliche Nachricht-
   Von: Steven Hobbs [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Gesendet: Montag, 17. Juni 2002 23:48
   An: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Betreff: Re: [biofuels-biz] raw or refined feedstock ?
   
   
   G'day Camillo,
   Thanks for the comments but can I ask the question.by what 
method/s
   of
   analysis do you determine the quality of Bio-diesel?
   I had a hinch that Glycerine would've been a specific nuber 
before its
   removal, and so a fatty acid analysis would've indicated the
   completeness
   of a reaction?
   It is good to know that in European systems you do in fact use 
raw
   feedstock.
   
   Just to throw another feedstock into the ball 
park...100%.mutton fat. I
   think
   someone on another thread mentioned something about the smell 
of kitten
   vomityes...fairly nasty smelling stuffbut produced 
the best
   looking
   fuel I've seen. Only problem...has a cloud point of about 16 
degrees! Is
   it
   possible to alter the cloud point using surfactants? Have you 
done any
   work
   with regards to the use of tallows Camillo? I'd be interested 
to hear.
   Regards
   Steven
   
   
   Camillo Holecek wrote:
   
 If it helps to clarify, here are my two (EURO) cent:

 ALL commercial BD produced in Europe is made from raw oil, 
nobody
 bothers to refine (if they can).

 The fatty acid composition you mention has little to do with
   quality.
 It depends only on the feedstock AND GOES UNCHANGED THROUGH
 TRANSESTERIFICATION !!! Therefore it does not say anything 
on the
 quality of a biodiesel production.

 Camillo Holecek
 Biodiesel Raffinerie GmbH,
 Austria

 -UrsprŸngliche Nachricht-
 Von: Steven Hobbs [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Gesendet: Montag, 17. Juni 2002 15:26
 An: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Betreff: Re: [biofuels-biz] Re: genetic engineering

 G'day Keith,
 It's Steve Hobbs here. I have only two pieces of reference 
for my
   work.

 1 - My humble 18 year old Nissan ute that has now travelled 
7000 kms
   on
 a 40%
 cold pressed BD  dino diesel mix and appears in all 
respects to be
 travelling fine (perhaps even better that fine, engine 
rattle has
 substantially reduced, cold starts improved, 
reduced smoke, etc..the
 ute is
 due to have injectors removed and inspected by an impartial 
party)

 2 - I've had a sample of coldpressed BD analysised for 
fatty acid
 composition, which I guess would give an idea of the 
quality 

Re: [biofuels-biz] raw or refined feedstock ?

2002-06-19 Thread Appal Energy

At a whim some time back we mixed a high ratio of methanol to
biodiesel. The result was a completely homogenous fuel some days
later.

If memory serves, the ratio was 1:1.

A bit more than a simple enhancement.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: gjkimlin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2002 9:47 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuels-biz] raw or refined feedstock ?


Actually the methanol doesn't mix that well with the biodiesel.
IPA
(Isopropyl Alcohol) does and seems to have a beneficial  effect
at
quite low concentrations 2% even. IPA isn't cheap here, 95%
ethanol,
even at 10% is attractive since that is what is sold as
metholated
spirits. Tony clogged up again this morning-looked like mud-
really
must get across the need to add the biocide.(sorry Kieth)
 --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 G'day Steven

 G'day Keith  Camillo
 Thanks for the information, leads and suggestions.Can I please
ask, what does
 DIYS IMHO stand forsomething about do it yourself?

 Do-it-yourselfers, in my humble opinion.

 I presume when you mention about using an alcohol to lower
cloud
point,
 methanol could be as easily used, but is not the fuel of
choice
because of its
 origin.

 Yes, I guess that's right. I was working with ethanol and found
cloud
 point improvement, other interests too with ethanol blends, so
I
 didn't try methanol, but certainly worth trying. That biodiesel
had
 quite a low cloud point anyway, I've no idea what effect it
might
 have on your high-CP muttonfat BD. Please let us know anything
you
 find.

 Somthing of interest, just thinking about fuels. Not far from
where I live, in
 a little place called Wolsley, there are some relics from a by
gone era, huge
 cement fuel tanks sitting out in the middle of a farmers
paddock.
Apparently
 they were used during the second world war to hold fuel
reserves...and I think
 ( if my memory dosn't fail me ) they actually produced the
fuel
 there...ethanol... I presume.
 I just thought that was interesting.

 Hopefully a sign of a forthcoming era too, Steven.

 Best wishes

 Keith



 Regards
 Steven
 
 Keith Addison wrote:
 
   Hello Camillo, Steve
  
   snip,snip
 
   100% mutton fat: Yes, we do offer technology for that
feedstock. But
 
   sorry, nothing for DIYS IMHO.
  
   Try this, good for tallow and lard - if it doesn't handle
100%
you
   might have to mix it with some SVO or WVO:
   http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_aleks.html
  
   Cloud point IS THE NUMBER ONE problem we all have with the
cheap
   feedstocks though.
  
   Sorry to push this, but I found adding 10% ethanol lowered
cloud
   point quite a useful amount, maybe more so in this case. It
was
95%
   ethanol, by the way.
  
   Best
  
   Keith
  
   
   Bye for now,
   Camillo
   
   
   -UrsprŸngliche Nachricht-
   Von: Steven Hobbs [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Gesendet: Montag, 17. Juni 2002 23:48
   An: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Betreff: Re: [biofuels-biz] raw or refined feedstock ?
   
   
   G'day Camillo,
   Thanks for the comments but can I ask the question.by
what
method/s
   of
   analysis do you determine the quality of Bio-diesel?
   I had a hinch that Glycerine would've been a specific
nuber
before its
   removal, and so a fatty acid analysis would've indicated
the
   completeness
   of a reaction?
   It is good to know that in European systems you do in fact
use
raw
   feedstock.
   
   Just to throw another feedstock into the ball
park...100%.mutton fat. I
   think
   someone on another thread mentioned something about the
smell
of kitten
   vomityes...fairly nasty smelling stuffbut
produced
the best
   looking
   fuel I've seen. Only problem...has a cloud point of about
16
degrees! Is
   it
   possible to alter the cloud point using surfactants? Have
you
done any
   work
   with regards to the use of tallows Camillo? I'd be
interested
to hear.
   Regards
   Steven
   
   
   Camillo Holecek wrote:
   
 If it helps to clarify, here are my two (EURO) cent:

 ALL commercial BD produced in Europe is made from raw
oil,
nobody
 bothers to refine (if they can).

 The fatty acid composition you mention has little to do
with
   quality.
 It depends only on the feedstock AND GOES UNCHANGED
THROUGH
 TRANSESTERIFICATION !!! Therefore it does not say
anything
on the
 quality of a biodiesel production.

 Camillo Holecek
 Biodiesel Raffinerie GmbH,
 Austria

 -UrsprŸngliche Nachricht-
 Von: Steven Hobbs [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Gesendet: Montag, 17. Juni 2002 15:26
 An: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Betreff: Re: [biofuels-biz] Re: genetic engineering

 G'day Keith,
 It's Steve Hobbs here. I have only two pieces of
reference
for my
   work.

 1 - My humble 18 year old Nissan ute that has now
travelled
7000 kms
   on
 a 40%
 cold pressed BD  dino diesel mix and appears in all
respects to be
 

RE: [biofuel] Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America havebrought the world's worst drought to Africa

2002-06-19 Thread kirk

What has me confused the most is warming should be accompanied with enhanced
evaporation. Yet when I look at tree rings in central Montana the reduced
rainfall that began in the early 70's is still with us. As for recording
peak temperatures at weather stations reduced humidity should see wider
temperature excursions. We should set records for high AND low. In Montana
we have seen that very thing.

It also occurs to me if evaporation is lower cloud cover may be lower. This
is not an automatic given because clouds really reflect the humidity at
altitude and the precipitation model is not a simple one.

I'm not advocating one theory or another. All I can say with honesty is the
more I study this the more confused I feel.
Has anyone looked at the methane hydrate link I posted earlier? Pawnfart has
an uncanny record of prediction accuracy.

Kirk


Original Message-
From: Appal Energy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, June 18, 2002 8:49 PM
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America
havebrought the world's worst drought to Africa


Correct.

And as others have taken such great pains to debunk
psuedo-science

http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=00040A72-A95C-1CDA-B4A
8809EC588EEDF

why should anyone take equal or greater pains here? At least not
since the rebuttal was thorough and principally accurate.

I'm afraid Mr. Witmer is not much more than a lost looking for a
cause.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: Olga Lange [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, June 18, 2002 5:46 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America
havebrought the world's worst drought to Africa


 There's quite a bit of detailed disussion of Lomborg's book at
the
 Scientific American site below:


http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=0B96-9517-1CDA-B4A
8809EC588EEDFp
 ageNumber=1catID=4


 Well said Keith, this guys numbers are totally out of
 whack. They are so far from correct, that I suspect that
 Christoper is a paid propaganda writer. His words sound
 very much like someone who is involved in the black ops
 profession. It seems like every list that is set up to do
 some public good is infected with these folks who just keep
 causing friction. I sure wish these know-it-all creeps who
 offer nothing but opinion yet demand proof, would get their
 own damn list.
 
 kris
 
 
 --- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Well, Mr Witmer
 
  It's not often that a person has both Gary North and
  Bjorn Lomborg
  quoted at him in the same day. If you and them make three
  straight
  saws, I'll be fully confident in cutting a dead straight
  line with my
  allegedly bent one.
 
  No, it's not something akin to a religious confrontation,
  not by any
  means. That would simply be the last resort of someone
  who's been
  confronted with contrary evidence and been unable to
  produce any of
  his own, abandoning his points along the way as they
  became
  untenable, pretending they never existed in the first
  place, and
  finally being left without a leg to stand on, and hence
  this retreat
  into an essentially non-rational arena, hoping to find
  safety there.
  It's just cant. As is the stuff below about science.
 
  Well, Keith and other friends, what we really have here
  is something
  akin to a religious confrontation, because the
  disagreement involves
  fundamental differences in worldview and
  presuppositions. For example, a
  perusal of reviews of Bjorn Lomborg's The Skeptical
  Environmentalist:
  Measuring the Real State of the World (
  http://amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0521010683/ ) shows
  that there is
  virtually no middle ground: everyone either loves it or
  loathes it. And
  that has been the case since the modern environmentalist
  movement began
  with books like Rachel Carson's Silent Spring, which
  similarly
  produces extreme reactions from readers. I have profound
  disagreements
  with the entire set of Malthusian, Darwinian, Marxist
  and Freudian
  presuppositions that pervade most of modern thought,
  especially in the
  sciences. Science is hardly value-free and neutral. The
  set of
  presuppositions that any scientist brings to his work
  will surely affect
  the outcome of that work. As I see it, modern scientists
  include lots of
  brilliant men, and most of them are cutting with a bent
  saw. It doesn't
  matter how sharp a bent saw is, it still can't cut
  straight. The vast
  majority of scientists study neither the history of
  scientific thought
  nor the philosophy of science, and thus fail to
  recognize that according
  due to the presuppositions of their modern worldview,
  there is no way
  they can explain how science even ought to be possible.
  To me these
  scientists seem to be living an incongruity without ever
  becoming aware
  of the fact. Be that as it may, I recognize there is a
  huge body of
  research purporting to support the conclusion 

[biofuel] Global warming b.s.

2002-06-19 Thread F. Marc de Piolenc

 Today,
 using much of the same data,

No way. Even where the same climate records are used, new ways of 
crunching them and of correlating them with each other, with other 
evidence and with huge amounts of new data have produced new and much 
improved information from the old records. An early 70s mainframe had 
16kb of RAM. NASA's new climate-change supercomputer has 1024 CPUs. 
Other areas have seen similar advances, from ground-level studies to 
satellites. Hundreds of major institutes all over the world are 
involved in this work.

Phooey. More memory and faster processors just make bad code execute
faster. The principles of data reduction are not new, and are not
processor-dependent. The rule is still garbage in, garbage out - and the
garbage in can be either bad data or flawed concepts embodied in bad
data-reduction code, or both.

My favorite story concerns the other eco-catastrophe hoodoo, the
destruction of the ozone layer. When the first Antarctic surface
ultraviolet flux measurements were made during the 1957 International
Geophysical Year, the data reduction code was written to arbitrarily
exclude data showing a flux above a certain value, which was considered
impossible. Readings above that value would thus be indicative of
instrument failure or an error in recording the data. When the code was
rewritten years later, that bias was not included, and the Antarctic
ozone hole suddenly appeared. It had of course been there - seasonally
- all along, but you still find that error propagating today, and the
sudden appearance of the hole used as proof of rapid decay of the ozone
layer - which of COURSE is caused by chlorofluorocarbons, as all
right-thinking people know.

Marc de Piolenc
Iligan, Philippines

-- 
Remember September 11, 2001 but don't forget July 4, 1776

They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary
safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. - Benjamin Franklin

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Re: [biofuel] Sight tube material

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

I would like to know what a sight tube could be made of for a 
biodiesel processing tank. Preferrably flexible tubing that could be 
fixed to barbed fittings on the tank.

With thanks,
Matt

Aleks Kac uses a translucent braided tubing for that. That's with the 
acid-base method, so it resists both sulphuric and methoxide, though 
both are at low concentrations. More about plastics and their 
properties here:

Identifying plastics
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#plastics

Best wishes

Keith


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Re: [biofuel] Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America have brought the world's worst drought to Africa

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

Mr Witmer

Kris,

I wish someone would pay me for writing! I am in nobody's employ. I
never pretended to know it all.

That's exactly what you pretend. You're missing out, there are 
certainly people who'd pay you for this kind of activity.

If my failure to be convinced that
the rich have stolen the rain and that the blame for starting the
[Sahel drought] appears to lie with the developed world makes me a
creep and I should get off this list, let me ask you: do you want to
shun contact with people who differ from you, or who disagree with you?

Not at all. But I will shun people with hurtful prejudices that they 
defend with thuggish tactics and a lack of integrity.

If this is the kind of reaction that I, a mere lay person with a casual
interest in the subject, am accorded, then what shall be the fate of the
professional scientist who dissents from the current consensus on global
warming?

If he uses the same thuggish tactics and lack of integrity as you do, 
he'll probably get the same treatment (though as I said there are 
good employment opportunities that go with that, so his fate might be 
rather comfortable, materially at least, if not morally). If he's an 
honest investigator, he won't suffer any fate, other than probably to 
change sides as his knowledge improves, as many thousands have done - 
most were sceptics, now they think otherwise.

Speaking of climate, how about maintaining a climate in which
dissenters and skeptics aren't pilloried?

You have not been pilloried, Mr Witmer. You have been asked to defend 
your views but have not done so in an even-handed way. You sneer at 
newspapers and then quote newspapers in your defence. You offer 
scientific evidence but when it's questioned you dance away like some 
latter-day Fred Astaire. For a start, what are the references please 
for the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration study 
you cited, for the NASA study you cited, for your quote from 
syndicated columnist Alton Chase, and what were his references?

Your implying that there's a less-than-open climate of debate here is 
simply sleazy. But that's what we've come to expect from you. It's a 
cheap tactic to infer that it's your views that you're being 
criticised for rather than the way you present them - your views are 
welcome, your behaviour isn't. We've seen it here before, I guess 
we'll see it again.

You've talked a right load of half-assed crap here about a lot of 
things - about Africa and drought, about weather and climate, about 
the media, about science, about economics and politics, about 
history, about decomposing trees, about environmentalists, about 
religion, human nature, the universe and all the fish. But that's 
just fine, feel free, say whethever you like. What is not just fine 
is that you demand proof and honest tactics from others, but what we 
get from you is sneers and jeers, evasions and pretence. Such double 
standards are far from just fine.

At the very least, however
distasteful you might find it, you need to maintain contact with people
like me. Preaching to the choir converts nobody (assuming you are
right), and you might actually learn something of value, either directly
or indirectly, through interactions with dissenters and skeptics.

Don't give yourself such graces, Mr Witmer, you're neither a 
dissenter nor a sceptic, you're just a denier. Look at the terms you 
keep using - you're a dogmatist, whether or not you can see it 
yourself. There is nothing to be gained from maintaining contact with 
dogmatists. The alternative is not preaching to the choir, it's 
holding an open and honest debate. As Todd said, get off it. Or go 
away.

snip

-- Christopher Witmer

Kris Book wrote:

  I suspect that
  Christoper is a paid propaganda writer. His words sound
  very much like someone who is involved in the black ops
  profession. It seems like every list that is set up to do
  some public good is infected with these folks who just keep
  causing friction. I sure wish these know-it-all creeps who
  offer nothing but opinion yet demand proof,

Succinctly put, Kris.

Keith Addison

would get their
  own damn list.


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Re: [biofuel] Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America have brought the world's worst drought to Africa

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

Christopher Witmer wrote:

Todd, if I replied that the feeling is mutual I would be a liar. I
believe that all human beings are created in the divine image and
therefore worthy of respect. But tell me, does your disdain also apply
to the researchers and policy advisors who in the 1970s laid a load of
crap on us that human industrial activity is bringing on another ice age?

And by the same measure would your disdain not also therefore apply 
to a religion that claimed infallibility and enforced the idea on 
pain of death that the Earth was the centre of the universe, round 
which all else revolved? Or would you concede that it's developed a 
little since then? Made a complete about-face in fact - the capacity 
to do that merits respect, far more so than sticking to an 
increasingly untenable position would have done. (Which is what 
you're doing.)

By far the major part of the 70s thesis was that climate change with 
human industrial cause promised catastrophe. As Hoagy and others have 
pointed out, this has a longer history than just from the 70s, and it 
has not changed, simply developed, as the cause has been exacerbated, 
the evidence mounted, and the tools of the investigators improved. 
The exact prognosis has changed, but not as much as you think. The 
difference between an ice age and global warming might seem rather 
large, but the difference between the two sets of factors which might 
cause them is rather slight. That's typical of a complex system 
undergoing chaotic change. That's why I said you don't know much 
about the subject you're being so opinionated about and suggested you 
should do some homework before venturing any further. But you knew 
better, so you still know worse. I'm afraid this all-but-final 
citadel you've walled yourself up in is just another house of straw.

Any activist convinced of global warming should print out and post above
his desk the April 28, 1975 Newsweek article The Cooling World, from
which I quote: The evidence in support of these predictions [of global
cooling, not warming] has now begun to accumulate so massively that
meteorologists are hard-pressed to keep up with it . . . Climatologists
are pessimistic that political leaders will take any positive action to
compensate for the climatic change, or even to allay its effects . . .
The longer the planners delay, the more difficult will they find it to
cope with climatic change once the results become grim reality.

Remove your inserted brackets and the statement stands up pretty well 
today. And what you've inserted is irrelevant.

I don't think the ice-age scenario has yet been finally disproved, 
it's just become more and more unlikely as the evidence has mounted 
overwhelmingly on the side of warming. The inconsistency you keep 
pointing to just isn't there. The certitude you accuse the 
researchers and policy-makers of has never been there, and still 
isn't. They're cautious and responsible, they don't claim any 
certainties they can't justify. (You should learn from them.) The 
global climate is changing, overall temperatures are increasing, 
human industrial activity is a cause, it will get worse, local 
effects will vary widely. Beyond that, probabilities, not certainties 
- but anyone who doesn't take a caution from the fact that as the 
picture grows ever-clearer the cautious predictions are consistently 
overturned in favour of more severe consequences should perhaps wake 
up.

Again, local effects will vary widely - and yes, indeed, it will also 
include some areas growing cooler, albeit temporarily. That shouldn't 
be any susprise with the most complex system we know of going through 
chaotic change. So this other pet jeer doesn't have much substance 
either.

And I'm afraid all your nonsense about presuppositions and 
open-mindedness applies primarily to you, as with most of the mud 
you've flung. There's a lesson in that too.

Appal Energy wrote:

  Frankly, I've got a great deal more respect for a horse that
  shits on my shoe than I have for someone who comes in all barrel
  chested and tries to lay a load of crap on me or anyone else.

I'd have to agree with that.

Keith Addison



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[biofuel] black ops

2002-06-19 Thread F. Marc de Piolenc

Well said Keith, this guys numbers are totally out of
whack. They are so far from correct, that I suspect that
Christoper is a paid propaganda writer. His words sound
very much like someone who is involved in the black ops
profession. It seems like every list that is set up to do
some public good is infected with these folks who just keep
causing friction. I sure wish these know-it-all creeps who
offer nothing but opinion yet demand proof, would get their
own damn list.

Yeah, right. If you can't refute the message, attack the messenger.
Better still - accuse him of working for the CIA! Works every time.

Marc de Piolenc
Iligan, Philippines
-- 
Remember September 11, 2001 but don't forget July 4, 1776

They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary
safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. - Benjamin Franklin

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Re: [biofuel] Catalyst (metanol/lye) pump

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

Hello Tomas

I was hoping you'd get more responses, but I think you got some input 
on pumps, not anything else. So I'll try.

I have been making biodiesel from used (restaurant) vegoil since 1999 here
in Finland for my own use, this has been working very well. Now I am
building a little larger manufacturing unit (low cost building, from used
parts). I have 2 x 6000 litre batch processing tanks (old cheese tanks with
impellers) installed in a old for the purpose rebuilt builded insulated
building (warm in the winter).
May be some one can help me with information on the following questions
which have occured during the build up of the system:

-   Information of pump manufaturers or systems for transfering the
methanol/lye solution from the mixing tank to the bio oil tank (the solution
amount aprox 1000 liter/batch) the pumping can be slow. I am using a air
pump for transfereing the oil into the bio oil tank but is there any other
systems witch can be used.

-How much methanol will vaporize from the biodiesel during the mixing
and settling time?

I believe it's more inclined to vaporise while mixing the methoxide, 
good case for doing that in a closed vessel. During the process 
itself, of course it does evaporate, but how much would depend on 
many variables. Again a good case for a closed system.

If using little less methanol will everything be used by
the reaction

The excess is important, especially with WVO, especially with higher 
FFA levels. Without sufficient excess you're likely to end up with an 
uncompleted reaction and di- and mono-glycerides in the product. 
There's more information here:

How much methanol?
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_meth.html

So, better to use excess methanol, try to minimise evaporation, and 
recover the methanol afterwards.

and will there be any methanol vaporazing from the biodiesel.
This question as i will mix the catalyst outside and transfere it into the
factory (closed house, but ventilated), and for preventing of build up of
gas pockets inside which then can be ignite from the electrical lamps or
other heat sorce?

Why not have an extractor fan leading to the outside?

- What exactly (chemical formulas) is the washing water consisting of
after the washing of the biodiesel ?

It depends on your process, and then on your wash process. With 
ordinary washing with a single-stage process you'll have a bit of lye 
(sodium or potassium), a bit of methanol (unless you recover it), 
some glycs, FFA soap. If you use acid in the wash you'll have a bit 
of that too, whatever it is. If you use the acid-base process you'll 
also have a small amount of sulphates.

My intetion is to dump it on a compost
built for this purpose. The washing water will be filtered through a layer
of soil and torf mix with is laying on a sand bed. The sand filter will be
some 20-30 meters long. After this the washwater is planned to be
infiltrated into the ground in the normal way. Is there anything in the
washing water which this kind of filtering is not removing and can be
harmfull or affect the environment ?

That sounds like more filtering and less composting. Is there an 
active composting process involved? If not, I'd recommend it. Aerobic 
composting will certainly deal with all the above chemicals in the 
wash water safely. However, with large amounts of water, it'll be 
difficult because you'll constantly risk getting the compost 
materials too wet and ending up with a nasty anaerobic mess. People 
might recommend an anaerobic process, for example, biogas, if you 
have the other materials required, which will give you some process 
heat energy but leave you with a difficult sludge (which is NOT a 
good fertiliser as often claimed - it might have a high-ish NPK 
content, but it destroys the soil life).

I think you should ascertain what compounds will be in your wash and 
seek advice from these people:

WASTENOT !  is an international, cross-industry, organic
waste processing, composting, and utilization forum for professionals in
all aspects and areas of converting organic wastes into a valuable asset
in replenishing the world's soils and farmlands.

Details here:
http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/wastenot.html
Archives of [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Also the Compost list - send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
with the message:
subscribe compost Tomas Johnsson

http://csf.colorado.edu/perma/compost/
Compost mailing list

Also look into the greywater resources. These are useful sites:

http://www.greywater.com/
Greywater irrigation - grey waste treatment

http://www.oasisdesign.net/books/misinfo.htm
Common Greywater Mistakes and Preferred Practices

I hope this helps

Best wishes

Keith Addison


-Do some one have links to batch processing hardware manufacturers
(hobby and pros). Its nice to see and a lot can be learnt from what other
are buildning?

Thanks every one for interesting and informative dicussions.

bst rgds Tomas Johnsson


 Yahoo! Groups 

Re: [biofuel] Global warming b.s.

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

You keep coming back with this stuff, eh, Marc? You get debunked, you 
wait a few months and then try it again as if it never happened. Will 
you be telling us again soon that nukes are good for you too?

  Today,
  using much of the same data,

 No way. Even where the same climate records are used, new ways of
 crunching them and of correlating them with each other, with other
 evidence and with huge amounts of new data have produced new and much
 improved information from the old records. An early 70s mainframe had
 16kb of RAM. NASA's new climate-change supercomputer has 1024 CPUs.
 Other areas have seen similar advances, from ground-level studies to
 satellites. Hundreds of major institutes all over the world are
 involved in this work.

Phooey. More memory and faster processors just make bad code execute
faster. The principles of data reduction are not new, and are not
processor-dependent. The rule is still garbage in, garbage out - and the
garbage in can be either bad data or flawed concepts embodied in bad
data-reduction code, or both.

I think that might apply to what you've just written with your 
computer (oft-replicated bad code it seems), but it also makes good 
code execute faster, and also makes it much easier and faster to 
cross-check and double- and triple-cross-check absolutely everything 
for errors. With more and more researchers and hundreds upon hundreds 
of top-level institutes now involved, that has indeed been happening. 
Anyway, all you've done is sling a bit of mud at a very snazzy 
supercomputer, which fails to stick, and missed out the other rather 
important bit: from ground-level studies to satellites. Phooey to 
you.

My favorite story concerns the other eco-catastrophe hoodoo, the
destruction of the ozone layer. When the first Antarctic surface
ultraviolet flux measurements were made during the 1957 International
Geophysical Year, the data reduction code was written to arbitrarily
exclude data showing a flux above a certain value, which was considered
impossible. Readings above that value would thus be indicative of
instrument failure or an error in recording the data. When the code was
rewritten years later, that bias was not included, and the Antarctic
ozone hole suddenly appeared. It had of course been there - seasonally
- all along, but you still find that error propagating today, and the
sudden appearance of the hole used as proof of rapid decay of the ozone
layer - which of COURSE is caused by chlorofluorocarbons, as all
right-thinking people know.

But Marc, you didn't finish it. Let me see if I can remember it 
correctly. It's all a plot fomented by the Third World bloc in the 
United Nations to implement a global government and deprive us of our 
democratic rights. Did I get it right? Or was that just global 
warming? Or both? One gets confused.

You guys, really - you postulate this massive worldwide conspiracy 
with a cast of literally millions, which would require an incredibly 
powerful and effective organisation to implement it, for which you 
offer an utterly limp damp squib such as this. Who's the other usual 
suspect? Researchers after grant money. Pathetic!

Tell me, have you spent any time in southern climes recently? 
Destruction of the ozone layer and the hole over the Antarctic's just 
a hoodoo, eh? Go tell that to the southern Chileans, tell them it's 
all just a deliberate computer glitch, their skin cancer's actually 
been happening all along, they just didn't notice it before.

Keith Addison

Marc de Piolenc
Iligan, Philippines


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Re: [biofuel] black ops

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

Well said Keith, this guys numbers are totally out of
whack. They are so far from correct, that I suspect that
Christoper is a paid propaganda writer. His words sound
very much like someone who is involved in the black ops
profession. It seems like every list that is set up to do
some public good is infected with these folks who just keep
causing friction. I sure wish these know-it-all creeps who
offer nothing but opinion yet demand proof, would get their
own damn list.

Yeah, right. If you can't refute the message, attack the messenger.
Better still - accuse him of working for the CIA! Works every time.

Yeah right, Marc - sorry, it's you who's out of whack. If you've 
managed not to notice that the message has been rather thoroughly 
refuted, and that as Kris says the messenger has been unable to offer 
any support at all for his opinions, then your saw's as bent as his 
is. Clearly that's so, judging from the selective little snippets you 
excerpt that you think you'll be able to take a successful dig at. 
Er, you DID used to work for the CIA didn't you? Or was it US 
military intelligence? Always get fooled by their own propaganda, 
those guys.

Keith Addison

Marc de Piolenc
Iligan, Philippines


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[biofuel] EREN Network News -- 06/19/02

2002-06-19 Thread EREN

=
EREN NETWORK NEWS -- June 19, 2002
A weekly newsletter from the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE)
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Network (EREN).
http://www.eren.doe.gov/
=

Featuring:
*News and Events
   NAFTA Commission Calls for Carbon Trading, Renewable Energy
   DOE Aims to Buy Nearly 5 Percent Green Power by 2005
   BLM Finds Renewable Energy Potential in 11 Western States
   Shell to Develop Multi-Megawatt Fuel Cells for Oil Platforms
   EPA Launches Energy Star Rating for Hotels
   Successful Test of Solar-Grade Silicon Production Process
   Wind Energy, Cogeneration Developer Files for Bankruptcy

*Energy Facts and Tips
   U.S. Struggles to Upgrade its Electrical Transmission System

*About this Newsletter


--
NEWS AND EVENTS
--
NAFTA Commission Calls for Carbon Trading, Renewable Energy

The countries of North America should develop a carbon emissions
trading system and promote renewable energy and energy efficiency,
according to a report issued on Monday by the Commission for
Environmental Cooperation (CEC). The CEC was established by Canada,
Mexico and the United States to build cooperation among the partners
in implementing the environmental accords included in the North
American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). The new report,
Environmental Challenges and Opportunities of the Evolving North
American Electricity Market, was prepared for the CEC by an expert
advisory board.

The board specifically recommends forming a North American fund to
promote the adoption of best available emission control
technologies, energy efficiency measures, and energy conservation
within the NAFTA countries. It also urges the NAFTA countries to
promote the development and use of renewable energy through
increased market-based incentives and funding. And in addition to a
carbon emissions trading system, the board recommends continent-wide
trading systems for emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen
dioxides. See the CEC press release at:
http://www.cec.org/news/details/index.cfm?ID=2483.

See the full report, as well as nine background papers (including
one on renewable energy) and comments from the three governments, on
the CEC Web site at:
http://www.cec.org/pubs_docs/documents/index.cfm?ID=842.

The United States is committed to expanding energy trading with its
North American neighbors and to strengthening North American energy
markets. The North American Energy Working Group, formed to help
meet these commitments, issued its first report last week. North
America -- The Energy Picture presents an overview of the energy
situation on the continent. See the DOE press release, with a link
to the full report, at:
http://www.energy.gov/HQPress/releases02/junpr/pr02101.htm.

A North American trading system for carbon emissions would represent
a significant step toward addressing climate change issues and (as
noted in the CEC report) would promote energy efficiency and
renewable energy. Although President Bush has rejected the Kyoto
Protocol, which would have mandated some form of carbon emissions
trading, the United States is taking action at the federal and state
levels to address climate change. According to the Pew Center on
Global Climate Change, the business community is also doing its
part. See the June 11th report, Climate Change Activities in the
United States, on the Pew Center's Web site at:
http://www.pewclimate.org/projects/us_activities2.cfm.


DOE Aims to Buy Nearly 5 Percent Green Power by 2005

DOE intends to draw on renewable energy sources to provide at least
140 million kilowatt-hours of electricity for the department by
2005, Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham announced last week. That
represents nearly 5 percent of DOE's electricity use, which totaled
about 3 billion kilowatt-hours in 1999.

DOE will also help people throughout the West buy green power by
offering a green tags program through its Western Area Power
Administration, which markets federal hydropower in 15 western
states. The program will allow Western's customers to support
renewable energy projects by buying their environmental attributes,
while the actual power from the projects will be sold into the
traditional power market.

Speaking at the 13th Annual Energy Efficiency Forum at the National
Press Club in Washington, D.C., Secretary Abraham noted that DOE
used 43.5 percent less energy in 2002 than it did in 1985, and
expects to further increase its energy efficiency by 2 percent per
year in the years ahead.

Secretary Abraham noted that high-efficiency lighting using solid-
state light-emitting diodes, or LEDs, shows significant potential
for future energy savings. To advance LED lighting technology,
Secretary Abraham announced that 

Re: [biofuel] Global warming b.s.

2002-06-19 Thread Appal Energy

And of course you have reputable references and are willing to
forward them for the benefit of all, yes? References which
support the claim of seasonal pre-existence and no increased in
loss of stratospheric ozone?


- Original Message -
From: F. Marc de Piolenc [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel List biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2002 3:07 AM
Subject: [biofuel] Global warming b.s.


  Today,
  using much of the same data,

 No way. Even where the same climate records are used, new ways
of
 crunching them and of correlating them with each other, with
other
 evidence and with huge amounts of new data have produced new
and much
 improved information from the old records. An early 70s
mainframe had
 16kb of RAM. NASA's new climate-change supercomputer has 1024
CPUs.
 Other areas have seen similar advances, from ground-level
studies to
 satellites. Hundreds of major institutes all over the world
are
 involved in this work.

 Phooey. More memory and faster processors just make bad code
execute
 faster. The principles of data reduction are not new, and are
not
 processor-dependent. The rule is still garbage in, garbage
out - and the
 garbage in can be either bad data or flawed concepts embodied
in bad
 data-reduction code, or both.

 My favorite story concerns the other eco-catastrophe hoodoo,
the
 destruction of the ozone layer. When the first Antarctic
surface
 ultraviolet flux measurements were made during the 1957
International
 Geophysical Year, the data reduction code was written to
arbitrarily
 exclude data showing a flux above a certain value, which was
considered
 impossible. Readings above that value would thus be
indicative of
 instrument failure or an error in recording the data. When the
code was
 rewritten years later, that bias was not included, and the
Antarctic
 ozone hole suddenly appeared. It had of course been there -
seasonally
 - all along, but you still find that error propagating today,
and the
 sudden appearance of the hole used as proof of rapid decay of
the ozone
 layer - which of COURSE is caused by chlorofluorocarbons, as
all
 right-thinking people know.

 Marc de Piolenc
 Iligan, Philippines

 --
 Remember September 11, 2001 but don't forget July 4, 1776

 They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little
temporary
 safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. - Benjamin Franklin

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Re: [biofuel] Sight tube material

2002-06-19 Thread Ken Provost

Matt wrote:

I would like to know what a sight tube could be made of
for a biodiesel processing tank. Preferrably flexible tubing
that could be fixed to barbed fittings on the tank.

I'd recommend fairly thin-walled HDPE (high-density
polyethylene). It's not as clear as vinyl, but vinyl clouds
up after awhile. Don't know about Tygon -- maybe someone
else here does.

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Re: [biofuel] black ops

2002-06-19 Thread Appal Energy

Come on Marc. The guy enters stage left with sweeping
generalizations and stereotypes, using his own expertise and
opinion as reference, just itching to stir something up, assuming
a different attack position after each response to each ill
thought remark.

Mention the word cult and he attacks for lack of tolerance to
his message. Apparently the use of the word cult is mandatorily
synonymous with card-carrying membership in any of many
mainstream religions, therefore the user must be synonymous with
a sheep, greatly lacking in discernment and willing to follow
anyone who seems to have a fresh bale of  alfalfa.

And of course, all scientists are bent saws as a result of
their presuppositions, yet his presuppositions and the
scientists he chooses to rely upon are perfectly acceptable.
That's a double standard if ever there was one.

Epistemologically self-conscious? He's not even aware of the
major flaws in his own character, as evidenced by his own words.

Not much more there than a bag of hot bio-gas. Maybe he'll learn
to harness it. Maybe not.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: F. Marc de Piolenc [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel List biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2002 3:18 AM
Subject: [biofuel] black ops


 Well said Keith, this guys numbers are totally out of
 whack. They are so far from correct, that I suspect that
 Christoper is a paid propaganda writer. His words sound
 very much like someone who is involved in the black ops
 profession. It seems like every list that is set up to do
 some public good is infected with these folks who just keep
 causing friction. I sure wish these know-it-all creeps who
 offer nothing but opinion yet demand proof, would get their
 own damn list.

 Yeah, right. If you can't refute the message, attack the
messenger.
 Better still - accuse him of working for the CIA! Works every
time.

 Marc de Piolenc
 Iligan, Philippines
 --
 Remember September 11, 2001 but don't forget July 4, 1776

 They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little
temporary
 safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. - Benjamin Franklin

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Re: [biofuel] black ops

2002-06-19 Thread Appal Energy

Keith,

It was US MI that Marc used to work for. Does that mean missing
intelligence?

Sure wish I had saved the location of his personal ego...e
web site.

Todd

- Original Message -
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2002 4:28 AM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] black ops


 Well said Keith, this guys numbers are totally out of
 whack. They are so far from correct, that I suspect that
 Christoper is a paid propaganda writer. His words sound
 very much like someone who is involved in the black ops
 profession. It seems like every list that is set up to do
 some public good is infected with these folks who just keep
 causing friction. I sure wish these know-it-all creeps who
 offer nothing but opinion yet demand proof, would get their
 own damn list.
 
 Yeah, right. If you can't refute the message, attack the
messenger.
 Better still - accuse him of working for the CIA! Works every
time.

 Yeah right, Marc - sorry, it's you who's out of whack. If
you've
 managed not to notice that the message has been rather
thoroughly
 refuted, and that as Kris says the messenger has been unable to
offer
 any support at all for his opinions, then your saw's as bent as
his
 is. Clearly that's so, judging from the selective little
snippets you
 excerpt that you think you'll be able to take a successful dig
at.
 Er, you DID used to work for the CIA didn't you? Or was it US
 military intelligence? Always get fooled by their own
propaganda,
 those guys.

 Keith Addison

 Marc de Piolenc
 Iligan, Philippines


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[biofuel] Earth Day - was Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America havebrought the world's worst drought to Africa

2002-06-19 Thread MH

 Keith wrote:
 Finally, would you say that Earth Day should be abandoned? That it's
 accomplished nothing useful, not helped to awaken a single person's
 awareness to environmental issues? Regardless of who subsequently
 funded and profited from it, AFAIK the oil spill off Santa Barbara in
 1969 was the original inspiration for Earth Day, and helped launch
 the environmental movement - genuine and sound inspiration, no matter
 what malcontents may since have climbed on the bandwagon. Their
 unwanted presence now doesn't mean oil spills are good.
 

 MH wrote:
 Even though your asking Kirk I just wanted to slip in 
 a couple different Earth Day views starting with
 a fair shake [2000] ending with a closer look [1996]. 
 I'm having trouble with the other Q's. 


 But Senator Gaylord Nelson who initiated the legislation
 designating Earth Day, asserts that every political and
 economic interest must be involved in this effort including
 corporations, farmers, religious people, academia, and
 the general public. Some corporations have great reputations
 for helping environmental causes, others do not have admirable
 reputations but getting them involved goes a long way toward
 changing their practices. As Nelson states My view is that
 if a business or corporation has an internal program based on
 improving environmental performance and are complying with it,
 or seeking conscientiously to comply with it and believe in
 sustainability, they ought to be able to participate. However,
 Nelson pointed out in 1999 that we still have a long way to go
 in order to achieve sustainability. He is concerned that we are
 degrading and depleting our resource base that he refers to as,
 consuming our capital. Overpopulation, deforestation,
 aquifer depletion, air pollution, water pollution,
 depletion of fisheries, and urbanization is consuming our capital
 and leading to erosion of our living standards and quality of life
 (Motavalli,1995, Nelson, 1999).

 Earth Day 2000
 The Celebration of Earth Day: Perspectives on an Environmental Movement
 Irwin Weintraub
 Brooklyn College of the City University of New York, USA
 Read more about it  http://egj.lib.uidaho.edu/egj12/weintraub1.html

 ===

 The key to greenwashing, claims John Stauber, publisher of PR Watch magazine 
and
 co-author of Toxic Waste is Good for You, is a good cop/bad cop approach to 
the
 environment. Companies take on corporate ad campaigns and high-profile 
partnerships
 with mainstream environmental group--while simultaneously lobbying to gut 
green laws.

 For many environmental observers, that's a classic example of Astroturf, a 
term
 coined by former Texas senator Lloyd Bentsen to describe phony grassroots 
movements
 put together by major corporate interests to advance their agendas.

 The latest example of one of these pro-industry front groups is Concerned 
Alaskans for
 Resources and the Environment (CARE), which was set up this year with $175,000 
in
 seed money from the timber industry to advocate extending clear-cut logging 
permits in
 the Tongass National Forest of Southeast Alaska. Astroturf groups often hide 
their real
 agendas behind warm and fuzzy names like CARE, which distort the meaning of
 language in a way rarely seen outside a Pentagon press briefing. Similarly 
named groups
 include The Environmental Conservation Organization, created by developers 
opposed to
 wetlands protection; People For the West, founded by the mining industry to 
defend the
 1972 mining law; and the Global Climate Coalition, an oil and gas industry 
group
 established to fight the myth of global warming.

 Professional Astroturf contractors are now multiplying quickly inside the 
Washington
 Beltway. One of the leading practitioners of the craft is Jack Bonner of 
Bonner and
 Associates, whose clients include GM, Exxon and U.S. Tobacco.

 Bonner's biggest success to date (one that earned him a high six-figure fee) 
involved
 mobilizing genuine grassroots groups like the Georgia Baptist Convention and 
Delaware
 Paralyzed Veterans Association on behalf of the auto industry's fight against 
tougher
 fuel-efficiency legislation. BA did this with mass mailing to farmers, senior 
citizens
 and others warning that if the standards passed, Detroit would be forced to 
stop producing
 vans, church buses and farm trucks.

 Of course Washington politicians understand that much of the citizen input 
they receive
 is really Astroturf. But for politicians about to vote against broadly popular
 environmental, health, safety or consumer protections, it's a lot easier to 
say they're
 responding to a populist uprising among their constituents than to admit they 
are voting
 the agenda of their major PAC contributors from the timber, oil, auto or other 
industries.

 A Service of E/The Environmental Magazine
 Perception is Reality
 Greenwashing Puts the Best Public Face on Corporate Irresponsibility
 By David Helvarg
 Volume VII, Number 6
 November-December 1996
 For 

Re: [biofuel] Re: Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America...

2002-06-19 Thread Appal Energy

Curtis,

I suppose it all boils down to what the core inner belief is of
the practitioner.

For some, the filthy lucre is the root of all evil.
For others, who choose not to omit portions of texts, it's the
love of the filthy lucre that is the root of all evil.

Then I suppose love of self comes in a close second and is
supporting cast to the above.

Combine the two and you have the discounting of all others to
infinite and varying degrees in the pursuit of either self, money
or both.

Then here comes those God, please damn them naturalists, who
tend to believe that any more than what you need is excess and
pruriant self-gratification, especially when others have
considerably less than what they need to survive.

Quickly equity amongst all peoples becomes socialism or
communism and a direct affront to old fashioned representative
capitalismerrrI mean representative democracy.

Thus the politically/theologically dogmatic turf wars begin,
where all the rules of common sense are abandoned in pursuit of
the alpha ideology.

The only thing for absolute certain? The face of humanity doesn't
change much from border to border or generation to generation and
rarely do the problems get better rather worse.

Just  a thought from one who is hell bent on sharing the garden
with the groundhogs,

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: Curtis Sakima [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2002 11:31 AM
Subject: [biofuel] Re: Revealed: how the smoke stacks of
America...


 Preaching ... ideology  converts ...
 dogma.

 Just a few years ago, I remember those terms only
 being reserved for religious conversation.  You
 know, the one with the missionary at your door ..
 explaining why his church is the true church.  While
 you're quietly trying to say no thanks, excuse me, I
 already have a church.

 Never thought it would ever enter the scientific
 world.  Or maybe it should ... I dunno.  But either
 way, I suppose it frightens me a little, to here
 public policies .. and laws ... sorta all coming down
 to a contest of inner basic beliefs.

 That's all ... my $0.02.

 Curtis


 --- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Preaching to the choir converts nobody...

 ---snip---

 Look at the terms you keep using - you're a dogmatist,
 whether or not you can see it yourself. There is
 nothing to be gained from maintaining contact with
 dogmatists. The alternative is not preaching to the
 choir, it's holding an open and honest debate.

 =
 Join the Revolution!
 http://thincnet.com/revolution9/downline/vdownline.html?9107

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Re: [biofuel] Sight tube material

2002-06-19 Thread Eric Ruttan

How about Nylon.
One of four chemicaly impervious chemicals.
Haven't used it yet but that was my plan.
Would appreciate comments if it had been used?

Matt wrote:
I would like to know what a sight tube could be made of
for a biodiesel processing tank. Preferrably flexible tubing that could be 
fixed to barbed fittings on the tank.


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[biofuel] Mathematical Modeling - was Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America have brought the world's worst drought to Africa

2002-06-19 Thread MH

 As a after thought if North America effects climate change in Africa
 then it would stand to reason Russia  Asia would effect No. America
 particularly if coal, dust storms and even bombs exploding
 (creating dust in the upper atmosphere and nuclear winter fallout)
 looking back last century would tend to cool certain parts of the hemisphere
 unless there use was reduced - depending on the prevailing winds.  Anyway


 I was recently informed of a three of books listed below,
 with abbreviated outlines, located at:

 Mathematics for a Changing Planet*
 *This work is supported by the US Department of Education,
  FIPSE and by the National Science Foundation
 http://www.mth.pdx.edu/~paul/earth/


 Earth Algebra, College Algebra with Applications to Environmental Issues
 Christopher Schaufele, Kennesaw State University
 Nancy Zumoff, Kennesaw State University
 Marlene Sims, Kennesaw State University
 Stanley Sims, Kennesaw State University

 Description
 This innovative approach to college algebra focuses on modeling
 (primarily by curve fitting) real data related to environmental
 issues such as global warming and the greenhouse effect. 

 Table Of Contents
   I. CARBON DIOXIDE CONCENTRATION AND GLOBAL WARMING. 
  II. FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO CARBON DIOXIDE BUILD-UP. 
 III. ACCUMULATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE. 
  IV. CONNECTING CARBON DIOXIDE, PEOPLE AND MONEY. 
   V. ALTERNATE ENERGY AND NEW TRENDS: REDUCING CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSION. 
 http://www.aw.com/catalog/academic/product/1,4096,0321015975,00.html

 

 Earth Angles, Precalculus:
 Mathematics with Applications to Environmental Issues, Preview Edition
 Nancy Zumoff

 Description
 Engrossing Precalculus for an environmentally-conscious generation of students.
 This exciting new precalculus text presents algebraic concepts in the context 
of
 contemporary environmental issues. Zumoff and Schaufele have integrated NCTM
 methodology and guidelines with the relevance of pertinent global issues. Earth
 Angles will engross students with problems presenting the reality of our 
earth's
 condition, while preparing them for a successful transition into calculus. 

  Table Of Contents
  2. U.S. Water Usage and Population. 
  3. Per Capita Water Use. 
  4. Constant Flow Rivers. 
  7. Snow-Fed Rivers: Temperature and Precipitation. 
  8. Snow Fed Rivers: Streamflow. 
  9. The Price Power. 
Sulfur Dioxide Emission. 
Acid Rain. 
 10. Arsenic. 
 http://www.aw.com/catalog/academic/product/1,4096,0321043235,00.html

 

 Earth Studies: Applied Calculus, Kendall/Hunt Publishing Inc(2000).
 By Nancy Zumoff, Christopher Schaufele, KENNESAW STATE UNIVERSITY
 and M. Paul Latiolais, PORTLAND STATE UNIVERSITY 
 Applied calculus presented in the context of Environmental issues,
 including population, food production, energy production
 and consumption and air quality. 

 Table of Contents 
 1. Population Models 
 3. What's for Dinner. 
 4. Surplus Grain and the Integral. 
 5. The World's Coal and Petroleum Supplies 
 6. Drilling for Dollars 
 7. Lost in the Ozone 
 8. The Village of Mathopolis 
 http://www.mth.pdx.edu/~paul/earth/ES-table.html

 

 Have any of you taken a peek at either of these
 or others related to this topic? 
 If so would ya mind voicing your opinion and/or listing them.


`

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Re: [biofuel] Global warming b.s.

2002-06-19 Thread Rick

I thought that proving a theory, one way or the other made it a fact. 
 Many theories are considered mainstream fact, but wanting proof for 
something not proven, for an argument, is like cutting on both sides of 
a tree, it only makes sense if it being held from the top.  If that 
statement doesn't confuse you , I'll think of something else.  Have a 
good one.

F. Marc de Piolenc wrote:

Today,
using much of the same data,


No way. Even where the same climate records are used, new ways of 
crunching them and of correlating them with each other, with other 
evidence and with huge amounts of new data have produced new and much 
improved information from the old records. An early 70s mainframe had 
16kb of RAM. NASA's new climate-change supercomputer has 1024 CPUs. 
Other areas have seen similar advances, from ground-level studies to 
satellites. Hundreds of major institutes all over the world are 
involved in this work.


Phooey. More memory and faster processors just make bad code execute
faster. The principles of data reduction are not new, and are not
processor-dependent. The rule is still garbage in, garbage out - and the
garbage in can be either bad data or flawed concepts embodied in bad
data-reduction code, or both.

My favorite story concerns the other eco-catastrophe hoodoo, the
destruction of the ozone layer. When the first Antarctic surface
ultraviolet flux measurements were made during the 1957 International
Geophysical Year, the data reduction code was written to arbitrarily
exclude data showing a flux above a certain value, which was considered
impossible. Readings above that value would thus be indicative of
instrument failure or an error in recording the data. When the code was
rewritten years later, that bias was not included, and the Antarctic
ozone hole suddenly appeared. It had of course been there - seasonally
- all along, but you still find that error propagating today, and the
sudden appearance of the hole used as proof of rapid decay of the ozone
layer - which of COURSE is caused by chlorofluorocarbons, as all
right-thinking people know.

Marc de Piolenc
Iligan, Philippines




[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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Re: [biofuel] Mathematical Modeling - was Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America have brought the world's worst drought to Africa

2002-06-19 Thread Appal Energy

 Have any of you taken a peek at either of these
 or others related to this topic?
 If so would ya mind voicing your opinion and/or listing them.

Why Hoagy...I'm surprised. Didn't you know that these texts are
all part of a bigger communist plot to take over all
homelands and forever turn them back over to free spirited
hippie scum and Pantheistic wood nymphs?

Chuckle... Chuckle..Chuckle...!

Seriously, you would be surprised how converting a recycled
aluminum can into a btu equivalent on a chalkboard and then
comparing that to x amount of gasoline can peak a campus
insurrection. It's really tough on the old fart school board
establishments when all the kids know right from wrong better
than they do.

It really gets intense when you tie the btus to visuals of where
the ore is mined and the state of many of the peoples in the
regions.

Just what is it that children understand that adults so easily
forget or disregard?

Todd Swearingen




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Re: [biofuel] Sight tube material

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

Eric Ruttan wrote:

How about Nylon.
One of four chemicaly impervious chemicals.

What are the other three, Eric?

Used to use neoprene tubing for such things, long ago - fuel, 
chemicals, never found anything that rotted it. Neoprene 
polychloroprene. At least that's what we called it and what it was 
sold as, tough transparent tubing.

Keith


Haven't used it yet but that was my plan.
Would appreciate comments if it had been used?

 Matt wrote:
 I would like to know what a sight tube could be made of
 for a biodiesel processing tank. Preferrably flexible tubing that could be
 fixed to barbed fittings on the tank.


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[biofuel] Re: Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America...

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

Preaching ... ideology  converts ...
dogma.

Just a few years ago, I remember those terms only
being reserved for religious conversation.  You
know, the one with the missionary at your door ..
explaining why his church is the true church.  While
you're quietly trying to say no thanks, excuse me, I
already have a church.

Never thought it would ever enter the scientific
world.  Or maybe it should ... I dunno.  But either
way, I suppose it frightens me a little, to here
public policies .. and laws ... sorta all coming down
to a contest of inner basic beliefs.

That's all ... my $0.02.

Curtis


--- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Preaching to the choir converts nobody...

No I didn't, Mr Witmer wrote that. This is Mr Witmer's terminology, not mine.

You wrote:

public policies .. and laws ... sorta all coming down
to a contest of inner basic beliefs.

That's where Mr Witmer has retreated to, and where I will not follow 
him, nor others. So the debate is not quite as you choose to see it.

---snip---

Look at the terms you keep using - you're a dogmatist,
whether or not you can see it yourself. There is
nothing to be gained from maintaining contact with
dogmatists. The alternative is not preaching to the
choir, it's holding an open and honest debate.

This is saying what you're saying - no matter how much Mr Witmer 
might wish it to be, it is not a 'contest of inner basic beliefs.' 
Maybe you didn't notice, but we keep asking him for evidence to 
support his views, and we keep getting dogma in return. Please don't 
ascribe this one-sided view to both sides of the argument.

Keith Addison



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Re: [biofuel] Earth Day - was Revealed: how the smoke stacks of America havebrought the world's worst drought to Africa

2002-06-19 Thread Keith Addison

Hi Hoagy

Glad you posted some of the Stauber interview - good stuff. Here's a 
bit more from him, concerning the so-called leaders of the 
environmental movement and more:

http://www.prwatch.org/prwissues/1997Q4/
PR Watch, vol. 4, no. 4:
Flack Attack

Anyway, Stauber and Rampton's PR Watch doesn't seem to rate Earth Day 
as Astroturf, though a lot of Astroturf undoubtedly tries to board 
the wagon, possibly with some success. On the other hand, quite a lot 
of Astroturf has been founded in response to Earth Day, to oppose it, 
which I guess speaks well for it. I think if there were any serious 
stink about Earth Day, Stauber and Rampton would be right on top of 
it. Trust us, we're experts, sure, but I do trust those two, 
they're damned good, they do excellent work. I'll stick with my point 
you've quoted below, I think it stands.

 Keith wrote:
  Finally, would you say that Earth Day should be abandoned? That it's
  accomplished nothing useful, not helped to awaken a single person's
  awareness to environmental issues? Regardless of who subsequently
  funded and profited from it, AFAIK the oil spill off Santa Barbara in
  1969 was the original inspiration for Earth Day, and helped launch
  the environmental movement - genuine and sound inspiration, no matter
  what malcontents may since have climbed on the bandwagon. Their
  unwanted presence now doesn't mean oil spills are good.

By the same token, I keep having to eject and/or bar various trolls 
and assorted malcontents from the Biofuel list, far more than anyone 
knows. I'm really surprised that such an apparently innocuous subject 
as biofuels should attract such a constant stream of weirdos, but it 
does - trolls, spinners, twisters, imposters, thieves, 
charlatans,frauds, spammers, liars and cheats, sheer psychopaths, 
you'd be amazed. Well, it may attract them, for whatever reason, but 
they don't characterise it, do they? Nor do they discredit the worth 
and value of biofuels and the biofuels issue. Even with most of the 
ethanol in the US being made by ADM, and Big Soy with a deadly grip 
on biodiesel development, that still holds good.

Kirk used Earth Day as an example, and it is one. To broaden it out 
again, considering the immense power and resources of those it 
opposes, and their lack of any other guiding principle than the 
bottom line, it was obvious right from the start that the environment 
movement would be compromised, bought off, infiltrated by 
fifth-columnists, emasculated wherever possible, have its share of 
turncoats and wolves in sheep's clothing. All of those things have 
happened and continue to happen, but still, that does not discredit 
the movement as a whole, and certainly not the issues it stands for. 
It's not even their fault, really - it's our fault, the people, 
who've allowed it to happen with our lack of vigilance. Would that 
there were more Staubers and Ramptons.

Business and corporate involvement in environmental issues is 
currently a most pertinent subject, considering the upcoming Earth 
Summit in Johannesburg. Expect a hijacking:

http://journeytoforever.org/fyi_previous5.html#140202
Greenwash + 10 -- The UN's Global Compact, Corporate Accountability 
and the Johannesburg Earth Summit

Regards

Keith



 MH wrote:
 Even though your asking Kirk I just wanted to slip in
 a couple different Earth Day views starting with
 a fair shake [2000] ending with a closer look [1996].
 I'm having trouble with the other Q's.


 But Senator Gaylord Nelson who initiated the legislation
 designating Earth Day, asserts that every political and
 economic interest must be involved in this effort including
 corporations, farmers, religious people, academia, and
 the general public. Some corporations have great reputations
 for helping environmental causes, others do not have admirable
 reputations but getting them involved goes a long way toward
 changing their practices. As Nelson states My view is that
 if a business or corporation has an internal program based on
 improving environmental performance and are complying with it,
 or seeking conscientiously to comply with it and believe in
 sustainability, they ought to be able to participate. However,
 Nelson pointed out in 1999 that we still have a long way to go
 in order to achieve sustainability. He is concerned that we are
 degrading and depleting our resource base that he refers to as,
 consuming our capital. Overpopulation, deforestation,
 aquifer depletion, air pollution, water pollution,
 depletion of fisheries, and urbanization is consuming our capital
 and leading to erosion of our living standards and quality of life
 (Motavalli,1995, Nelson, 1999).

 Earth Day 2000
 The Celebration of Earth Day: Perspectives on an Environmental Movement
 Irwin Weintraub
 Brooklyn College of the City University of New York, USA
 Read more about it  http://egj.lib.uidaho.edu/egj12/weintraub1.html

 ===

 The key to greenwashing, claims John Stauber, publisher of PR 
Watch 

[biofuel] South Dakota Voters To Decide On Industrial Hemp

2002-06-19 Thread Appal Energy

http://www.globalhemp.com/News/2002/June/sd_voters_to_decide.shtm
l


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