Re: [Biofuel] Re: the 4th Estate

2005-04-03 Thread Scott

- Original Message - 
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 By the way, Joanne asked you this:

 Hello Scott,
 Can you provide a link or links for details on:
 snip
 
 while babies in Texas have their breathing
 tubes ripped from their bodies against their mother's wishes because the
 hospital can't extract enough money from them.
 
 Thank you,
 Joanne

 Please don't ignore people when they question you.



I sent her a message addressing her quest for the links.
I wasn't aware that I was required to spend additional bandwidth by sending
my reply to the entire group.
Here it is for anybody who cares.

- Original Message - 
From: Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Joanne Olafson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, April 01, 2005 8:40 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Secret US plans for Iraq's oil


 http://www.alternet.org/mediaculture/21571/



http://64.233.187.104/search?q=cache:VYoW6FOhyLIJ:www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/front/3087387+Sun+Hudsonhl=en


 http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/metropolitan/3079622

 Here are three links

 It's called the Texas Futile Care Law

 Google is your friend.
 http://www.google.com/search?q=Texas+Futile+Care+LawbtnG=Searchhl=enlr=

 PEACE
 Scott

 - Original Message - 
 From: Joanne Olafson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, April 01, 2005 5:14 PM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Secret US plans for Iraq's oil


  Hello Scott,
  Can you provide a link or links for details on:
  snip
 
  while babies in Texas have their breathing
   tubes ripped from their bodies against their mother's wishes because
the
   hospital can't extract enough money from them.
 
  Thank you,
  Joanne


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[Biofuel] re: bush and money

2005-04-03 Thread Andrew Tracey

thanks for the comment, it make sense. There is one thing though that i have 
learnt from observing people, not just polititions that will allways be a 
concern and that is that desperate people do desperate things. When the 
pressure becomes significant on the bush admin , what will he do?  Andrew  
Tracey.
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RE: [Biofuel] End of Suburbia

2005-04-03 Thread O'Neil Brooke

Darryl, 

What events are there in Ottawa? I'm in Ottawa.

Thanks, 

O'Neil

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Darryl McMahon
Sent: Saturday, April 02, 2005 11:15 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Biofuel] End of Suburbia

I had the opportunity to see this video on Thursday evening.  (Part of
the program 
for how Ottawa should deal with the consequences of Peak Oil.

Clearly a low-budget production, but it covered the topic well.  Few
surprises for 
those on this list, I expect.  Set the context of the different types of
suburbs 
(first Victorian suburbs, radial rail suburbs, early automotive
suburbs, post-
WWII suburbs).  Covers sprawl and related issues.  Food miles.  Much
more on social 
aspects.  Then evidence of peak oil.  Interviews with Matthew Simmons,
Richard 
Heinberg (Powerdown), Michael C. Ruppert (Crossing the Rubicon), Dr.
Colin 
Campbell, Dr. Kenneth Deffeyes, etc.

Unfortunately, Ruppert was pretty negative on biofuels, focusing on
one-to-one 
substitution for todays fossil fuel use, and repeating the mantra that
it takes 
more oil to make ethanol than is imbedded in the ethanol produced.

Still, on the whole, it strikes as a reasonably honest appraisal.
Recommended.  
Commerical screenings are rare, but if you can find an opportunity to
see it, try 
to do so.

I learned at the presentation that the DVD and VHS is now available via
the web if 
anyone else is interested (US$28.50 or Cdn$36.00).  I expect I will be
buying a 
copy to show to friends and for future reference.

Also at the presentation were a video of Thomas Homer-Dixon on the
August 2003 
blackout, climate change and nuclear energy/enriched uranium issues.

Highlight of the evening was a live presentation by Paul Sears (one of
the local 
environmental usual suspects) on some facts and figures on oil and
natural gas 
reserves.  Put ANWR in context very nicely I thought (essentially
irrelevant in 
terms of oil production on the world scale).

Largely preaching to the converted, but I expect there will be
subsequent sessions 
to cover some positive measures for the future.

-- 
Darryl McMahon  http://www.econogics.com/
It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?


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[Biofuel] Questions with plumbing on the bd processor

2005-04-03 Thread Theo Chadzichristos

Hi everyone,

Well I finally put forth the effort to switch to BD and am putting the
finishing touches on my processor. I will be using a pump for mixing and was
wondering about pvc and hoses. Im trying to decide if I should plumb my
processor with some pvc pipe or plastic tubing. I found low density
polyethylene at the hardware store and lots of vinyl tubing.  I think the
vinyl is bad with BD if im not mistaken but is the low-density stuff ok? I
know high density polyethylene is what a lot of buckets are made of and that
stuff is ok with BD but what about the low density stuff. Also there was
talk about people using pvc for plumbing  on their processor but I had
trouble finding stuff about it in the archives. Is pvc a better choice to
use on my processor then the other types of plastic tubing? Thanks for the
help.

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Re: [Biofuel] Questions with plumbing on the bd processor

2005-04-03 Thread Craig Harris

Better stick with black piping! Many on this thread no more than I though!
  - Original Message - 
  From: Theo Chadzichristosmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Saturday, April 02, 2005 10:29 PM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Questions with plumbing on the bd processor


  Hi everyone,

  Well I finally put forth the effort to switch to BD and am putting the
  finishing touches on my processor. I will be using a pump for mixing and was
  wondering about pvc and hoses. Im trying to decide if I should plumb my
  processor with some pvc pipe or plastic tubing. I found low density
  polyethylene at the hardware store and lots of vinyl tubing.  I think the
  vinyl is bad with BD if im not mistaken but is the low-density stuff ok? I
  know high density polyethylene is what a lot of buckets are made of and that
  stuff is ok with BD but what about the low density stuff. Also there was
  talk about people using pvc for plumbing  on their processor but I had
  trouble finding stuff about it in the archives. Is pvc a better choice to
  use on my processor then the other types of plastic tubing? Thanks for the
  help.

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Re: [Biofuel] Methanol backyard manufacturing possible?

2005-04-03 Thread Keith Addison




I have a copy of Brown's Second Alcohol Fuel Cookbook
by Michael H. Brown. In it, there is a section on
methanol production (pg 125). It lists the ingredients
and equipment and continues with a section called
Step-by-Step Procedures. The procedure goes into a
lot of detail and describes what your reaction will
look like, how much heat to expect from the exothermic
reaction and how it should behave -- beginning with
the introduction of sulfuric acid, to pH balancing and
finally to fermentation. It even suggests how to
collect and make use of the lignin, a byproduct of the
acid/sawdust reaction. Apparently it burns and can be
used as a fuel for your still.

I can't remember where I bought the book. But, if it's
out of print or otherwise unavailable, I can
transcribe the section if anyone is interested.

Mike


Hi Mike

Are you sure that's methanol, and not his ethanol from sawdust 
method? It sounds just the same, and that's here:


Fuel From Sawdust
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library.html#sawdust

Best

Keith



--- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello Tom

 As a newcomer to the biodiesel world I was
 wondering if it was possible to
 make methanol in your backyard so to speak?

 No. We've been discussing this since the list was
 founded five years
 ago, but nobody's found a solution yet. Dr Tom Reed,
 who probably
 knows more about methanol than most, told me we just
 aren't there
 yet. Walt Patrick of Windward posted some
 interesting information
 some time ago and said his organisation would be
 working on it, but
 we've heard nothing since. You can check it in the
 archives if you
 like.

 And the other question is it
 possible to make biodiesel with ethanol?

 Not for novices:

 Ethyl esters -- making ethanol biodiesel

http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#ethylester

 I am putting together a proposal
 for an East African country to follow Brazils lead
 and have to do some
 homework first.

 There have been enquiries and initiatives from quite
 a few African
 countries concerning ethyl esters, but we've never
 heard anything
 further. I'd investigate it thoroughly first before
 recommending
 anything if I were you.

 Best wshes

 Keith


 selam,
 tom mountain


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Re: [Biofuel] Questions with plumbing on the bd processor

2005-04-03 Thread stephan torak


plastic hose turns milky and hardens. Don't ever use it for a suction 
pipe- the one in  going from the reactor to the pump,  it;ll collapse. 
On the pressure side of the pump I'd rather not use hose, either, think 
of the mess if it fails during mixing.It works on the outlet  through 
which you drain the glycerol (for some time) Gotta see what comes out.
PVC seems to stand up, but I'm wondering about the glue, some joints 
just came apart, but could have come apart due to poor bonding.
I've had bad luck with PVC Ball Valves, they get hard to operate. Brass 
ball valves have not failed yet. I like clear plastic hose for admixing 
the Methoxide,  and that has to be replaced regularly. I am not using 
the cheap brass gatevalves, because if I want to shut someting off I 
want it now, not after I turned a handle  umpteen times. I have not used 
outlandish materials, because of price, obviously,  and hard to obtain 
here.
Copper pipe used in the washing contraption appears suspiciously clean 
and devoid of any oxiidization. almost too clean as if something was 
eating it.

I'm sure there is more to plastics than I've come across. Good luck!

Craig Harris wrote:


Better stick with black piping! Many on this thread no more than I though!
 - Original Message - 
 From: Theo Chadzichristosmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Saturday, April 02, 2005 10:29 PM

 Subject: [Biofuel] Questions with plumbing on the bd processor


 Hi everyone,

 Well I finally put forth the effort to switch to BD and am putting the
 finishing touches on my processor. I will be using a pump for mixing and was
 wondering about pvc and hoses. Im trying to decide if I should plumb my
 processor with some pvc pipe or plastic tubing. I found low density
 polyethylene at the hardware store and lots of vinyl tubing.  I think the
 vinyl is bad with BD if im not mistaken but is the low-density stuff ok? I
 know high density polyethylene is what a lot of buckets are made of and that
 stuff is ok with BD but what about the low density stuff. Also there was
 talk about people using pvc for plumbing  on their processor but I had
 trouble finding stuff about it in the archives. Is pvc a better choice to
 use on my processor then the other types of plastic tubing? Thanks for the
 help.

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Re: [Biofuel] US ethanol prices

2005-04-03 Thread Doug Younker

Where I can buy E-10 the price is always a penny higher per gallon than
regular.  I buy it because my old truck runs a lot better on it.
Doug

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Re: [Biofuel] Re: soybeanoil a bad choice for BD making?

2005-04-03 Thread Jan Warnqvist

Yes, that is the diesel syndrome put very clearly.
Highly saturated - good ignitition properties but crystallizes at rather
high temperatures.
Highly unsaturated - worse ignitition properties but crystallizes at lower
temperatures.
Since palm oil is a common frying oil, it is the raw material for BD
production, but as WVO( very common in the UK, I think).
Jan Warnqvist
AGERATEC AB

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

+ 46 554 201 89
+46 70 499 38 45
- Original Message - 
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, April 02, 2005 9:59 PM
Subject: RE: [Biofuel] Re: soybeanoil a bad choice for BD making?


 Jan,
 
 That is exactly the oil I have in mind. From what I have read it produces
 the greatest amount of oil per hectare. Highly saturated is good news.
Must
 be lots of folks making Bio D from this material, once used. in Europe,
yes?

 No - highly saturated might be good news as far as drying is
 concerned, but it also means a high cloud point. CHECK THE ARCHIVES!
 There's TONS of stuff about palm oil in the archives! And/or Journey
 to Forever:

 Iodine Values
 -- High Iodine Values
 -- Talking about the weather
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html#iodine

 Keith


 Thanks,
 
 Tom
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Jan Warnqvist
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: 2/04/05 6:41
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Re: soybeanoil a bad choice for BD making?
 
 Hello Tom.
 Are you referring to palm oil ? This is a highly saturated oil common in
 Europe as frying oil. The oil is imported from Malaysia. Is it this one
 ?
 Bst rgrds
 Jan Warnqvist
 AGERATEC AB
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 + 46 554 201 89
 +46 70 499 38 45
 - Original Message -
 From: Tom Irwin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, April 01, 2005 11:57 PM
 Subject: RE: [Biofuel] Re: soybeanoil a bad choice for BD making?
 
 
 Hi All,
 
 Any information like this on oil from palm trees? I«m not a fan of
 soybean
 because of Monsanto.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Tom Irwin

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Re: [Biofuel] New Crop of batteries

2005-04-03 Thread MH

 AMY LEWIS wrote:
 Tomas, here's what I found about them: 
 http://www.betterhumans.com/News/news.aspx?articleID=2005-04-01-3

 Thank you Amy. 


 Toshiba's 'NanoBattery' Recharges In Only One Minute
 http://www.physorg.com/news3539.html
 www.evworld.com/view.cfm?section=communiquenewsid=8033
 March 29, 2005 

 Toshiba Corporation today announced a breakthrough in
 lithium-ion batteries that makes long recharge times
 a thing of the past. The company's new battery can
 recharge 80% of a battery's energy capacity in only one minute,
 approximately 60 times faster than the typical lithium-ion batteries in
 wide use today, and combines this fast recharge time with
 performance-boosting improvements in energy density. 

 The new battery fuses Toshiba's latest advances in
 nano-material technology for the electric devices sector
 with cumulative know-how in manufacturing lithium-ion
 battery cells. A breakthrough technology applied to
 the negative electrode uses new nano-particles to prevent
 organic liquid electrolytes from reducing during battery
 recharging. The nano-particles quickly absorb and store
 vast amount of lithium ions, without causing any
 deterioration in the electrode. 

 The excellent recharging characteristics of new battery
 are not its only performance advantages. The battery has
 a long life cycle, losing only 1% of capacity after 1,000
 cycles of discharging and recharging, and can operate at
 very low temperatures. At minus 40 degrees centigrade,
 the battery can discharge 80% of its capacity, against
 100% in an ambient temperature of 25 degree
 centigrade). 

 Toshiba will bring the new rechargeable battery to
 commercial products in 2006. Initial applications will be
 in the automotive and industrial sectors, where the slim,
 small-sized battery will deliver large amounts of energy
 while requiring only a minute to recharge. For example,
 the battery's advantages in size, weight and safety highly
 suit it for a role as an alternative power source for hybrid
 electric vehicles. 

 Toshiba expects that the high energy density and
 excellent recharge performance of the new battery will
 assure its successful application as a new energy solution
 in many areas of society. 

 Major Specifications of New Battery 

 1) Excellent Recharge Performance 
 The thin battery recharges to 80% of full capacity in only
 a minute. Total recharge takes only a few more minutes. 

 2) High Energy Density 
 Small and light, the new battery offers a high level of
 storage efficiency. The prototype battery is only 3.8mm
 thick, 62mm high and 35mm deep and has a capacity of
 600mAh. 

 3) Long Life Cycle 
 A prototype of new battery (a laminated lithium ion
 battery with 600mAh capacity) was discharged and fully
 recharged 1,000 times at a temperature of 25 degrees
 centigrade and lost only 1% of capacity during the test. 

 4) Temperature 
 The new battery operates well in extremes of
 temperature. It discharges 80% of its capacity at minus
 40 degrees centigrade, against 100% at an ambient
 temperature of 25 degrees centigrade, and loses only
 5% of capacity at temperatures as high as 45 degrees
 centigrade after 1,000 cycles. These characteristics
 assure the wide applicability of the battery as a power
 source for products as diverse as hybrid vehicles and
 mobile phones. 

 5) Eco-friendly Battery 
 The new battery can quickly store energy produced by
 locomotives and automobiles. This speedy and highly
 effective recharge characteristic of the battery will
 support CO2 reduction, as the battery can save and
 re-use energy that was simply wasted before. 

 [graph] Comparison in Terms of Energy Density and Recharge
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Re: [Biofuel] US ethanol prices

2005-04-03 Thread MH

 Doug Younker wrote: 
 Where I can buy E-10 the price is always a penny higher per gallon than
 regular.  I buy it because my old truck runs a lot better on it.
 Doug

 87 octane unleaded gasoline and E10 are
 now the same price US$2.299 a gallon
 where I live and I've never seen E-10
 10 to 15 cents less per US gallon then
 regular unleaded gasoline though E85 can be
 and quiet a distance from my location.
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Re: [Biofuel] US ethanol prices

2005-04-03 Thread MH

 E85 Price Forum
 (The American Lung Association of Minnesota
 is not responsible for misinformation reported
 on the E85 Price Forum. )
 http://www.cleanairchoice.org/outdoor/E85Fuel.asp 

 [on the far right than scroll down]

 E85 Price:
 Station Name:
 Station City:
 Unleaded Price:
 Date:
 Comments:
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Re: [Biofuel] US ethanol prices

2005-04-03 Thread MH

 Link correction.
 Some days are better than others.

 MH wrote:
 E85 Price Forum
 (The American Lung Association of Minnesota
 is not responsible for misinformation reported
 on the E85 Price Forum. )

 http://www.cleanairchoice.org/outdoor/PriceForum.asp

 [on the far right than scroll down]

 E85 Price:
 Station Name:
 Station City:
 Unleaded Price:
 Date:
 Comments:
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[Biofuel] Oil prices have ethanol advocates smiling

2005-04-03 Thread MH

 . . . ethanol production is exploding
 and supply is now greater than demand.


 Oil prices have ethanol advocates smiling 
 Joy Powell,  Star Tribune 
 April 2, 2005 
 http://www.startribune.com/stories/535/5325915.html 

 Crude oil prices hit a record Friday of $57.27 a barrel,
 pumping up the hopes of Midwest ethanol supporters
 that their alternative fuel will become all the more
 advantageous to a fuel-hungry nation.

 If you're looking at right now wholesale gas prices
 running 40 and 50 cents more than ethanol, then it
 stands to reason that the more ethanol you blend in,
 the less the final product should cost, said Ron
 Lamberty, market development director for the
 American Coalition for Ethanol, a trade group in
 Sioux Falls, S.D.

 At Minnesota's gas pumps -- where prices ranged from
 a low of $1.99 to a high of $2.29 Friday -- consumers
 are being hit hard in the wallet. Yet they might be
 hit even harder if they lived elsewhere,
 Lamberty said.

 That's because ethanol, which has dropped to
 relatively low prices, is helping to keep down
 the prices somewhat in the Twin Cities, say
 Lamberty and other ethanol supporters.

 Increasing gas prices

 In Minnesota, consumers buy a mandated blend of 10 percent
 ethanol and 90 percent petroleum, the only such law now
 in effect nationwide. They can also buy an 85 percent blend
 for flexible-fuel vehicles.

 Crude oil accounts for about half the cost of gasoline.
 Other factors include
 taxes, transportation and distribution. 

 Now Gov. Tim Pawlenty and other ethanol advocates have
 more reason for increasing its use as a fuel extender.
 Friday's closing crude futures prices, adjusted for
 inflation in February 2005 dollars, were
 the highest in about 14¸ years.

 Though gasoline prices are high because of soaring crude oil,
 wholesale ethanol prices are low -- about $1.30 a gallon. That's
 because ethanol production is exploding and supply is now greater
 than demand. 

 There's still a lot of states that should be using it but aren't,
 said farmer Perry Meyer, president of the Heartland Corn Products
 ethanol plant in Winthrop.

 Lamberty reviewed fuel prices around the country Friday, examining
 the difference between prices charged for the key components in
 gasoline and retail prices. He found that ethanol blends were being
 marked up beyond what they should be in states such as Michigan.

 In Minnesota, however, fuel prices for ethanol blends are in line with
 the component prices, Lamberty said. I think they're being fair, he
 said of refineries such as Flint Hills Resources in Rosemount.

 Minnesota consumers benefit from their law that calls for a single
 10 percent ethanol standard for the whole state, Lamberty said,
 because refiners can make one grade of fuel using high-octane
 ethanol and a lower-octane base fuel, which costs a little less,
 he said.

 Companies turning more to renewable fuels include
 Minnetonka-based Cargill Inc., the third-largest producer of ethanol
 in the United States with 110 million gallons a year produced at
 plants in Blair, Neb., and Eddyville, Iowa.

 Aside from rising gasoline prices, the high crude oil prices are
 expected to raise costs for plastics and other products made from
 fossil fuels.

 At Cargill, a unique new form of plastic resin made from corn,
 under the trade name Natureworks, is being sold to companies
 that are using it to make deli food containers, clothing,
 blankets and more.
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Re: [Biofuel] Methanol backyard manufacturing possible?

2005-04-03 Thread Michael Redler

Kieth and Tom,
 
Sorry. I stand corrected. When I looked in the index under methanol, it pointed 
me to pg 125 and indeed, it began talking about methanol. But the last few 
sentences led you into a Step-by-Step Procedure for making ethanol from wood.
 
I went straight to the procedure before thoroughly reading the introduction. 
That would only make sense since I don't read the instructions before putting 
together my nephews' new toys on their birthdays either.
 
:-)
 
Mike 

Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi Tom and Kieth,

I have a copy of Brown's Second Alcohol Fuel Cookbook
by Michael H. Brown. In it, there is a section on
methanol production (pg 125). It lists the ingredients
and equipment and continues with a section called
Step-by-Step Procedures. The procedure goes into a
lot of detail and describes what your reaction will
look like, how much heat to expect from the exothermic
reaction and how it should behave -- beginning with
the introduction of sulfuric acid, to pH balancing and
finally to fermentation. It even suggests how to
collect and make use of the lignin, a byproduct of the
acid/sawdust reaction. Apparently it burns and can be
used as a fuel for your still.

I can't remember where I bought the book. But, if it's
out of print or otherwise unavailable, I can
transcribe the section if anyone is interested.

Mike

Hi Mike

Are you sure that's methanol, and not his ethanol from sawdust 
method? It sounds just the same, and that's here:

Fuel From Sawdust
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library.html#sawdust

Best

Keith


--- Keith Addison wrote:
  Hello Tom
 
  As a newcomer to the biodiesel world I was
  wondering if it was possible to
  make methanol in your backyard so to speak?
 
  No. We've been discussing this since the list was
  founded five years
  ago, but nobody's found a solution yet. Dr Tom Reed,
  who probably
  knows more about methanol than most, told me we just
  aren't there
  yet. Walt Patrick of Windward posted some
  interesting information
  some time ago and said his organisation would be
  working on it, but
  we've heard nothing since. You can check it in the
  archives if you
  like.
 
  And the other question is it
  possible to make biodiesel with ethanol?
 
  Not for novices:
 
  Ethyl esters -- making ethanol biodiesel
 
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#ethylester
 
  I am putting together a proposal
  for an East African country to follow Brazils lead
  and have to do some
  homework first.
 
  There have been enquiries and initiatives from quite
  a few African
  countries concerning ethyl esters, but we've never
  heard anything
  further. I'd investigate it thoroughly first before
  recommending
  anything if I were you.
 
  Best wshes
 
  Keith
 
 
  selam,
  tom mountain

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RE: @SPAM+++++++++ Re: [Biofuel] Set up help

2005-04-03 Thread Armando R

Jan,

Could you please give references of the research papers on SVO use and
deposit formation as mentioned in your e-mail bellow?
No doubt about the conclusions but I would like to understand this issue in
more detail.

Best regards,


Armando A.C. Rodrigues
Av Francisco O. Magumbwe, 149
C.P 3279 Maputo 2
Maputo - Moambique
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] nome de Jan
Warnqvist
Enviada: quarta-feira, 30 de Maro de 2005 17:08
Para: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Assunto: Re: @SPAM+ Re: [Biofuel] Set up help

Hello Luke.
I agree with you fully, but do not forget that SVO have a lower cetane
number, and they tend to form deposits in the combustion surroundings. These
deposits have a high cracking point (550-600oC) and the diesel engine is
built for fuel with a max boiling point of 350oC, so the deposits will
continue to form and grow until they cause trouble.
Best regards
Jan Warnqvist
AGERATEC AB

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

+ 46 554 201 89
+46 70 499 38 45
- Original Message -
From: WM LUKE MATHISEN [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2005 4:13 PM
Subject: @SPAM+ Re: [Biofuel] Set up help


Thanks for you input, I like the idea of capturing the heat and using it.

I did just run into this from Biomass 2004 Biodiesel handling and use
guidelines by the DOE enerty Efficiency and Renewable Energy.

Raw or refined vegetable oil, or recycled greases that have not been
processed into biodiesel, are not biodiesel and should be avoided.  Research
shows that vegetable oil or greases used in CI engines at levels as low as
10% to 20% can cause long-term engine deposits, ring sticking, lube oil
gelling, and other maintenance problems and can reduce engine life.  These
problems are caused mostly by the greater viscosity, or thickness, of the
raw oils (around 40mm 2/s) compared to that of of the diesel fuel for which
the engines and injectors were designed (between 1.3 an d4.1 mm @/s).  To
avoid viscosity-related problems, vegetable oils and other feedstocks are
converted into biodiesel.  Through the process of converting vegetable oil
or greases to biodiesel, we reduce viscosity of the fuel to values similar
to conventional diesel fuel (biodiesel values are typically between 4 and 5
mm 2.s).

I just paid $4000 for a genset and would like it to last the 20,000 to
50,000 hours it was designed for.  Are there any studies out there that
contradict the DOEs studies?
  - Original Message -
  From: Gene Chaffinmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: 03/29/2005 10:45 PM
  Subject: RE: [Biofuel] Set up help


  Jeremy:  I started with an 8KW china diesel which runs at 2000rpm and
  consumed .8 gallons per hour.  I now do not consider these china diesels
  capable of 24/7 operation, eventhough I did get 6,200 hours out of one.  I
  am now using a Detroit 2-71 12 KW genset which consumes 1.1 gallons per
hour
  of wvo.  I have only been using the Detroit genset for two weeks now but I
  do like the fact that it revolves at a slow 1200 rpm and does not have a
  fuel injection pump like most diesel engines.  I don't just produce
  electricity I also use the waste heat from the cooling system as well as
the
  waste heat from the exhaust.  The waste heat is used to heat up the vege
oil
  and warm the water on my fish farm so the little rascals don't go into
  hybernation.  If you make use of all of the parasitic heat available from
  your genset you will have no problem running straight veg oil, I don't
care
  if you live in Alaska.  It freezes where I am and I still had to install a
  swamp cooler to keep the generator room comfortable.  Make use of the
water
  jacket heat and exhaust heat to provide your domestic hot water and heat
  your house.  I have not had any fuel system maladies.  Most of the
problems
  I was experiencing with the China diesels was with the valve train...they
  needed valve jobs every 2000 hours.  My learning curve is rather long at
  this point so don't hesitate to pick my brain as you progress.  I am now
in
  the process of installing a 20 KW Northern Lights genset which has a
similar
  engine to your Isuzu.  It has the Bosh/Kiki fuel injection pump.  I do not
  expect to have any problems with that conversion to wvo.  Good luck. Gene
  Chaffin  [EMAIL PROTECTED]mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Behalf Of Jeremy
  Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2005 7:52 AM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Set up help


  Luke and Gene,

  Running straight WVO through your genset is great if you life in sunny
  california,  but I would not rely on that in Missoula.  WVO in Missoula
  would require a hefty investment in time and materials to create an
  environment equal to that of california in a shed.  Also, it is very
  difficult to 

[Biofuel] ethanol methonal - evworld

2005-04-03 Thread MH

 Coal-to-Methanol Promising Alternative to Oil... Again 
 Source: Institute for the Analysis of Global Security 
 [Mar 29, 2005] 
 http://www.evworld.com/view.cfm?section=communiquenewsid=8028 
 ---

 The Ethanol Conundrum 
 Source: U.C. Berkeley 
 [Apr 02, 2005] 
 U.C. Berkeley study finds ethanol production consumes six times
 more energy to make that it produces. 
 http://www.evworld.com/view.cfm?section=communiquenewsid=8085 

 Shouldn't the ethanol price,
 currently about US$1.30 gallon,
 be six times greater than it is now?
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Re: [Biofuel] Methanol backyard manufacturing possible?

2005-04-03 Thread Pannir P.V

Hello  Tom , Mike   e Keith

   The  methanol production  from saw  dust   need to done via
thermochemical route , require much energy input , as  no bacteria 
yet  commercially can make  methanol   where as  ethanol production
via  reusable enzymes require  low energy input.
 What Mike refer is the very old process  which was commercially 
practised in  Russia  to produce  feed yeast  using acid  hydrolysis 
process to make sugar from cellulose
Any one know about the yield  of methanol from  biomass  waste ?
The  ethanol yield from cellulose can be 100 percent  as theoretical
yeil is 110 percents. The biotechnology can make  possible  the big
company making celluosic enzymes, make possible also  enzymatic 
hydrolysis the small  farmer making ethanol in back yard. This
research  was my PHd  thesis  , which I have fined in  1983 in IIT
Delhi  and  I am sure
this  process can make viable the biomass refinary  for poor and rich countries.

 For every 3  day  billion dollar  go outside  USA to import
petrol . Only 1 porcent of this money spent for biorefinery can solve
not only USA , but also the  developing country.

   Making methanol via petro chemical route  in big refinery   is 
making the  cost  make it competitive   in relation  with  ethanol.
   
  The methanol is known as wood alcohol   as  it was traditionally
obtained from destructive  distillation .The modern method  involve 
catalytic synthesis   from  wood gas. This two step process  can be
carried out   in a small scale  as  the traditional high pressure  is
now  a days replaced by the low pressure process as already  published
in this list.

  I agree with   Keith view here  that  Methanol  can be made   in 
small scale  too  with care  and  using pyrolysis  as here  the yield
is  not a matter as we do get several useful  byproducts.The bio oil
as the byproduct  can also  make this  process very useful to farmer
as this has pr oven to be an natural  pesticide  and good  food
preservatives. In  Japan bio oil made  flue gas from wood are  used 
very much as food additives..Here too  this can be more dangerous than
 methanol

   Surely new comer to the list need to first consult  the old  list
first  and thus  can learn  a lot  before  posting  to the list.

 Here we need to make the network  bringing new information and
practical  data  so that our list member  can help each other to solve
real  problems.

Making  methanol from cellulose is not yet mature one as one  of
Bio D  for small scale  , but can be  made  possible
   
 sd
Pannir selvam

On Apr 3, 2005 4:21 AM, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi Tom and Kieth,
 
 I have a copy of Brown's Second Alcohol Fuel Cookbook
 by Michael H. Brown. In it, there is a section on
 methanol production (pg 125). It lists the ingredients
 and equipment and continues with a section called
 Step-by-Step Procedures. The procedure goes into a
 lot of detail and describes what your reaction will
 look like, how much heat to expect from the exothermic
 reaction and how it should behave -- beginning with
 the introduction of sulfuric acid, to pH balancing and
 finally to fermentation. It even suggests how to
 collect and make use of the lignin, a byproduct of the
 acid/sawdust reaction. Apparently it burns and can be
 used as a fuel for your still.
 
 I can't remember where I bought the book. But, if it's
 out of print or otherwise unavailable, I can
 transcribe the section if anyone is interested.
 
 Mike
 
 Hi Mike
 
 Are you sure that's methanol, and not his ethanol from sawdust
 method? It sounds just the same, and that's here:
 
 Fuel From Sawdust
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library.html#sawdust
 
 Best
 
 Keith
 
 
 --- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hello Tom
  
   As a newcomer to the biodiesel world I was
   wondering if it was possible to
   make methanol in your backyard so to speak?
  
   No. We've been discussing this since the list was
   founded five years
   ago, but nobody's found a solution yet. Dr Tom Reed,
   who probably
   knows more about methanol than most, told me we just
   aren't there
   yet. Walt Patrick of Windward posted some
   interesting information
   some time ago and said his organisation would be
   working on it, but
   we've heard nothing since. You can check it in the
   archives if you
   like.
  
   And the other question is it
   possible to make biodiesel with ethanol?
  
   Not for novices:
  
   Ethyl esters -- making ethanol biodiesel
  
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#ethylester
  
   I am putting together a proposal
   for an East African country to follow Brazils lead
   and have to do some
   homework first.
  
   There have been enquiries and initiatives from quite
   a few African
   countries concerning ethyl esters, but we've never
   heard anything
   further. I'd investigate it thoroughly first before
   recommending
   anything if I were you.
  
   Best wshes
  
   Keith
  
  
   

Re: [Biofuel] Methanol backyard manufacturing possible?

2005-04-03 Thread Keith Addison




Sorry. I stand corrected. When I looked in the index under methanol, 
it pointed me to pg 125 and indeed, it began talking about methanol. 
But the last few sentences led you into a Step-by-Step Procedure 
for making ethanol from wood.


I went straight to the procedure before thoroughly reading the 
introduction. That would only make sense since I don't read the 
instructions before putting together my nephews' new toys on their 
birthdays either.


Oh how sad Mike! That it wasn't methanol I mean, not that you don't 
read the destructions and are depriving your nephews of a practical 
education by selfishly playing with their toys. :-)


That old Fuel from Sawdust piece came from an early 1980s issue of 
Acres USA that I happen to have because I wrote the cover story. I 
had a whole lot more of them too but some nice friend went and lost 
them all. :-( My fault, I suppose, for being such a rolling stone. 
Anyway, Mike Brown's article was one of a long series they ran on 
Farm Alcohol. They'd probably make interesting reading now.


Regards

Keith




:-)

Mike

Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi Tom and Kieth,

I have a copy of Brown's Second Alcohol Fuel Cookbook
by Michael H. Brown. In it, there is a section on
methanol production (pg 125). It lists the ingredients
and equipment and continues with a section called
Step-by-Step Procedures. The procedure goes into a
lot of detail and describes what your reaction will
look like, how much heat to expect from the exothermic
reaction and how it should behave -- beginning with
the introduction of sulfuric acid, to pH balancing and
finally to fermentation. It even suggests how to
collect and make use of the lignin, a byproduct of the
acid/sawdust reaction. Apparently it burns and can be
used as a fuel for your still.

I can't remember where I bought the book. But, if it's
out of print or otherwise unavailable, I can
transcribe the section if anyone is interested.

Mike

Hi Mike

Are you sure that's methanol, and not his ethanol from sawdust
method? It sounds just the same, and that's here:

Fuel From Sawdust
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library.html#sawdust

Best

Keith


--- Keith Addison wrote:
  Hello Tom
 
  As a newcomer to the biodiesel world I was
  wondering if it was possible to
  make methanol in your backyard so to speak?
 
  No. We've been discussing this since the list was
  founded five years
  ago, but nobody's found a solution yet. Dr Tom Reed,
  who probably
  knows more about methanol than most, told me we just
  aren't there
  yet. Walt Patrick of Windward posted some
  interesting information
  some time ago and said his organisation would be
  working on it, but
  we've heard nothing since. You can check it in the
  archives if you
  like.
 
  And the other question is it
  possible to make biodiesel with ethanol?
 
  Not for novices:
 
  Ethyl esters -- making ethanol biodiesel
 
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#ethylester
 
  I am putting together a proposal
  for an East African country to follow Brazils lead
  and have to do some
  homework first.
 
  There have been enquiries and initiatives from quite
  a few African
  countries concerning ethyl esters, but we've never
  heard anything
  further. I'd investigate it thoroughly first before
  recommending
  anything if I were you.
 
  Best wshes
 
  Keith
 
 
  selam,
  tom mountain


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Re: [Biofuel] Re: the 4th Estate

2005-04-03 Thread Joanne Olafson



I could also have replied:
Thank you, Scott!

I had actually thought of doing that, but decided not to because I had
nothing more to add to my sincere thanks.  I hadn't noticed that Scott 
hadn't replied to the list, and thought that people in the

list might find that a redundant posting, even annoying.  So I guess I hoped
that Scott would read my mind!

On further reflection, and a struggle to come up with words to
express my feelings about these two actions of George W. Bush, I have come
up with a phrase:  What a tragic display of
irony in such blatant hippocracy!

Thank you,
Joanne


- Original Message - 
From: Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, April 02, 2005 2:07 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Re: the 4th Estate


- Original Message - 
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]

By the way, Joanne asked you this:

Hello Scott,
Can you provide a link or links for details on:
snip

while babies in Texas have their breathing
tubes ripped from their bodies against their mother's wishes because
the
hospital can't extract enough money from them.

Thank you,
Joanne

Please don't ignore people when they question you.




I sent her a message addressing her quest for the links.
I wasn't aware that I was required to spend additional bandwidth by
sending
my reply to the entire group.
Here it is for anybody who cares.

- Original Message - 
From: Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Joanne Olafson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, April 01, 2005 8:40 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Secret US plans for Iraq's oil



http://www.alternet.org/mediaculture/21571/




http://64.233.187.104/search?q=cache:VYoW6FOhyLIJ:www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/front/3087387+Sun+Hudsonhl=en



http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/metropolitan/3079622

Here are three links

It's called the Texas Futile Care Law

Google is your friend.
http://www.google.com/search?q=Texas+Futile+Care+LawbtnG=Searchhl=enlr=

PEACE
Scott




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RE: [Biofuel] End of Suburbia

2005-04-03 Thread Darryl McMahon

O'Neil Brooke [EMAIL PROTECTED] asked (regarding Peak Oil and 
Ottawa):

 Darryl, 
 
  What events are there in Ottawa? I'm in Ottawa.
 
 Thanks, 
 
 O'Neil
 
I don't know yet.  I have registered for any updates.  I will post these on the 
Econogics EVents page as I become aware of them.

http://www.econogics.com/ev/events.htm

Darryl McMahon

-- 
Darryl McMahon  http://www.econogics.com/
It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?


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Re: [Biofuel] Re: the 4th Estate

2005-04-03 Thread Keith Addison



From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 By the way, Joanne asked you this:

 Hello Scott,
 Can you provide a link or links for details on:
 snip
 
 while babies in Texas have their breathing
 tubes ripped from their bodies against their mother's wishes because the
 hospital can't extract enough money from them.
 
 Thank you,
 Joanne

 Please don't ignore people when they question you.



I sent her a message addressing her quest for the links.
I wasn't aware that I was required to spend additional bandwidth by sending
my reply to the entire group.
Here it is for anybody who cares.


My apologies Scott. But yes, it's usually better onlist than off - 
the request was onlist so the response should be too, generally 
speaking.


All best

Keith




- Original Message -
From: Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Joanne Olafson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, April 01, 2005 8:40 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Secret US plans for Iraq's oil


 http://www.alternet.org/mediaculture/21571/



http://64.233.187.104/search?q=cache:VYoW6FOhyLIJ:www.chron.com/cs/CD 
A/ssistory.mpl/front/3087387+Sun+Hudsonhl=en



 http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/metropolitan/3079622

 Here are three links

 It's called the Texas Futile Care Law

 Google is your friend.
 http://www.google.com/search?q=Texas+Futile+Care+LawbtnG=Searchhl=enlr=

 PEACE
 Scott

 - Original Message -
 From: Joanne Olafson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, April 01, 2005 5:14 PM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Secret US plans for Iraq's oil


  Hello Scott,
  Can you provide a link or links for details on:
  snip
 
  while babies in Texas have their breathing
   tubes ripped from their bodies against their mother's wishes because
the
   hospital can't extract enough money from them.
 
  Thank you,
  Joanne


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[Biofuel] The need for Gmail invitation

2005-04-03 Thread Pannir P.V

  Hello Keith and all our list members 

  Gmail is going to increase  from 1 Mega To 2 Mega , as I have 
alot of invitation to be sent , Most  of our list members  are welcome
 as  our  e mail   list is very big one .
Please kindly inform if any one  really need as gmail help  us too

Thanking all

sd
Pannirselvam P.V
Brasil


-- 
 Pagandai V Pannirselvam
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN
Departamento de Engenharia Qu’mica - DEQ
Centro de Tecnologia - CT
Programa de P—s Gradua‹o em Engenharia Qu’mica - PPGEQ
Grupo de Pesquisa em Engenharia de Custos - GPEC

Av. Senador Salgado Filho, Campus Universit‡rio
CEP 59.072-970 , Natal/RN - Brasil

Residence :
Av  Odilon gome de lima, 2951,
   Q6/Bl.G/Apt 102
   Capim  Macio
EP 59.078-400 , Natal/RN - Brasil

Telefone(fax) ( 84 ) 215-3770 Ramal20
2171557
Telefone(fax) ( 84 ) 215-3770 Ramal20
 2171557
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Re: [OFF TOPIC] Re: [Biofuel] Re: The Energy Crunch To Come

2005-04-03 Thread bmolloy

Hello Hakan,

(snip)


 The number you give is WWII losses, I was talking about the
 European part of WWII. This because we talked about taking
 out Hitler. US lost several times more in the Pacific, than they
 did in Europe.

  With respect, the total allied losses under General
MacArthur - Supreme Commander of the Pacific theatre of operation - in the
entire campaign fought from Australia to his arrival in Tokyo were 90,437.
In the Battle of the Bulge in France in 1944 - which was just a single
battle fought over a few weeks during the Second Front campaign - a total of
106,502 allied soldiers died. (See: American Caesar: Douglas MacArthur, by
William Manchester. Hutchinson 1979, page 639).

Regards,
Bob.

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Re: [Biofuel] Optimism

2005-04-03 Thread robert luis rabello





Too much reality? It does tend to be a bit grim at times.


	Reality is deeply troubling whenever we focus exclusively on the 
problems we face.  I find comfort in Christian faith that motivates a 
strong desire to make a positive difference in the world around me. 
We can discuss problems all day long, but doing nothing about 
remediating the difficulties we face serves no purpose.  I have long 
appreciated the informational conduit this forum represents, and this 
is one of the reasons why I've been a subscriber for so long.  (I 
don't even remember when I signed up.  Aside from my house building 
hiatus, I've been here for quite some time.)



It's widely used in traditional medicine. Also, it says here, Romans 
always used horsetail to clean their pots and pans, not just to make 
them clean but also, thanks to the silica, to make them nonstick. In the 
Middle Ages it was used as an abrasive by cabinetmakers, to clean 
pewter, brass, and copper, and for scouring wood containers and milk 
pans... This herb has been associated with various goblins, toads and 
snakes, and the devil.


I guess you'll agree with the devil bit. :-)


	Hmm.  I think oplopanax horridus might qualify.  I fell into one of 
those a couple of years ago, and dug tiny slivers from my flesh for 
days!  (I've thought of planting some along the border of our property 
to discourage dogs from using our lot as a toilet, but I don't think 
my neighbors would appreciate that. . .  Besides, it's a shade 
tolerant plant, and our property borders are quite exposed.)


	Equisetum arvense may be a nuisance, but I can see that its deep root 
structure is helping to break up the thick, clay soil base beneath the 
surface.  Sometimes I think I should just let it run wild and let 
nature take its course.  However, I DO live in a subdivision and 
property values remain a concern to the people who live around me.




The trouble is they so often mix up topsoil with subsoil. Of course they 
shouldn't remove it at all. Wantonly destroying topsoil has to be a 
mortal sin, IMO.


	People really don't understand what they're doing with their mindless 
digging!  Next time we build a house, I will carefully scrape  the 
topsoil from any place that needs excavating, and STORE it on the 
property for redistribution when the building is done.  I learned a 
lot about what NOT to do when putting a house together, despite what I 
thought was careful pre-planning.



Key to just about everything. You can build it from nothing - what you 
start with is just the raw material, you can turn any soil into rich 
topsoil, even a heavy clay subsoil when all the topsoil's gone.


	Yes, but it takes time and effort.  We North Americans have a fetish 
for instant gratification that goes beyond our penchant for debt.  The 
local developer put a great deal of pressure on us to get our 
landscaping done after we'd finished our house.  He was in a hurry to 
sell the rest of the lots in our subdivision and didn't want our 
unsightly yard detracting from his sales.


	Not surprisingly, he's lost all concern now that the lots are sold 
and being built upon.  The contractors don't bother cleaning up 
anymore, our street is cluttered with construction debris, and the 
quality of building that we were so admonished to uphold has 
deteriorated significantly over the past year.  I actually feel sorry 
for the people who will be investing in those houses and moving into 
the neighborhood.



How about Dexters? Nobody takes them seriously because they're so small, 
they're regarded as pets, but they're excellent cattle.

http://journeytoforever.org/farm_animal.html
Farming with animals


	Ha!  I live on a 300 square meter lot, at least a third of which is 
occupied by the footprint of our house.  Even Dexters require half an 
acre of pasture per head.  I don't have room, Keith!



I wouldn't have anything to do with goats, soil destroyers, and horses 
on their own are not good for pastures.


	My father in law likes goats.  We have a running joke in the family 
about setting up a goat herd that my saintly mother in law doesn't 
find very amusing. . .




Have a look at this Robert:

Ley Farming
http://journeytoforever.org/farm_library.html#ley


	I have been there many times.  It's an excellent resource for 
everyone who reads this forum.



:-) It's not that kind of hemp, nothing to do with cannabis, and it 
doesn't look like cannabis.

http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/proceedings1996/v3-389.html
Crotalaria juncea: A Potential Multi-Purpose Fiber Crop

It's a legume and fixes a helluva lot of N. Nice plant. Weed, you know. 
LOL!


	When I was in college, I built a fluidyne engine as a water pump for 
an ecology demonstration project.  The local authorities were 
invited to examine my still more than once before they were 
convinced that what I was building was really innocuous.  Neighbors 
are funny that way.


	Do you remember the old James Thurber story called The Very 

Re: [OFF TOPIC] Re: [Biofuel] Re: The Energy Crunch To Come

2005-04-03 Thread Hakan Falk


Bob,

Even those numbers are sub number and does not say anything. It is
possible that my source was wrong, but do not give me number who
says nothing to that effect. If my source is right and US losses were
10% of allies total, around 10,000 US soldiers died in the Battle of
Bulge. It is also something wrong with that US should have lost
around 100,000 in Pacific and around 300,000 in Europe. When it is
well known fact that the Pacific losses were higher than the European.

Please try again and maybe you will find something more realistic.

Hakan


At 01:55 AM 4/4/2005, you wrote:

Hello Hakan,

(snip)


 The number you give is WWII losses, I was talking about the
 European part of WWII. This because we talked about taking
 out Hitler. US lost several times more in the Pacific, than they
 did in Europe.

  With respect, the total allied losses under General
MacArthur - Supreme Commander of the Pacific theatre of operation - in the
entire campaign fought from Australia to his arrival in Tokyo were 90,437.
In the Battle of the Bulge in France in 1944 - which was just a single
battle fought over a few weeks during the Second Front campaign - a total of
106,502 allied soldiers died. (See: American Caesar: Douglas MacArthur, by
William Manchester. Hutchinson 1979, page 639).

Regards,
Bob.



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Re: [Biofuel] Re: soybeanoil a bad choice for BD making?

2005-04-03 Thread Rachel Burton



Thank you for passing on the kind words.
I am also thankful for the information sharing on this list from
you and many others.

Rachel


On Mar 31, 2005, at 12:28 PM, Keith Addison wrote:


Hello Rachel


Hello Keith  biofuel list.

I too have requested a more detailed explanation for the information 
we learned at last year's Elsbett workshop in North Carolina.


I sent off this question :

 What is the main reason Elsbett suggests not using soybean oil as a 
fuel-
Is it due to its high iodine number?  Or is it just due to soybean 
oil's negative effect on lubrication oil?


Exactly the right question, good for you.


When I receive an answer I will post to the list.


Thankyou, please do.

By the way, I didn't include it because it was personal, but I'm sure 
Alexander won't mind. He also said this: I am really thankful to 
Rachel for her information work. She is the most serious worker I met 
in the US SVO-community.  I hope I can continue the work with her 
during the next workshops there.


:-)

Just so you know.

Regards

Keith






Thanks,

Rachel Burton
Piedmont Biofuels
www.biofuels.coop


On Mar 30, 2005, at 1:32 PM, Keith Addison wrote:


Hello Stephan, Jan and all

I asked Elsbett's Alexander Noack for some comment on what he was 
quoted as saying about soy oil, and got a very brief response from 
him:



Hi Keith,

this all is nearly correct, but only for direct injection engines.

Mit freundlichen Gr٤en / Best regards

Alexander Noack
ELSBETT Technologie GmbH
Weissenburger Stra§e 15
D-91177 Thalmaessing
Internet: www.elsbett.com
e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
phone:  +49 (0)9173 77940
Fax:  +49 (0)9173 77942


This was the quote in question:

Soybean oil is bad. Whether it is straight vegetable oil or 
soybean based biodiesel. It is a no-go in diesel engines. Why? In 
diesel engines you have slight mixing between fuel and lubricating 
oil. There is a fuel property in soybean oil that makes it reactive 
when in contact with engine lubricating oil. It supposedly has a 
polymerizing action with the engine oil, which is detrimental to 
the life of your lubricating system.


What they do in Europe is use a vegetable-based lubricating oil 
for the engine to prevent any problems with fuel-lubricating oil 
intimacy. What else? They do not use soybean oil; They use rape 
seed also known as canola.


Best wishes

Keith


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