Re: [Biofuel] Make this the LAST Aniversary of the Bush/Cheney 9/11 Media Fairy Tale !

2011-09-15 Thread Dawie Coetzee
I'm inclined to support Bruno's position here. The thing with most conspiracies 
is that they are redundant: the result may be achieved more safely, surely, and 
cheaply by provocation and manipulation than by sneaking about pretending to be 
someone else. I certainly believe that there are conspiracies out there: in 
fact I believe there are a far greater number of conspiracies than the average 
conspiracy theorist believes in, but they are uncoordinated and contrary to one 
another. People whisper to one another behind closed doors all the time, and 
not only amorously. Just last night my wife and I were speculating on how one 
could paint-bomb Julius Malema (q.v.). Where I baulk is the single, unified 
conspiracy to rule them all.

That said, I would be very surprised indeed if the Official Version of the 11/9 
events did not deviate significantly from the truth. I think there are those 
among the powers that be who are all the happier the more wrong trees 
conspiracy theorists bark up: and I would go as far as to wonder if the exact 
detail is all that important.

If I have learned anything it is that living sanely means being able to deal 
sanely with the unknown - and the unknown is huge. Denying the unknown, or 
denying the importance or ambit of the unknown, or the unknowable, is a popular 
attitude especially among those who are supposed to have some understanding of 
things. Focus on what we do know, they say, and if they do not positively 
assert that the unknown and the unknowable do not exist they are at least 
satisfied to ignore them. It's all Hume's fault. Without the pervasive 
assumption of Humean phenomenalism as an attitude the world would not have 
considered Heisenberg's uncertainty principle remarkable enough to name after 
someone. As it is three bullshit artists out of every five come across all 
sophic and sagacious by bunging quantum mechanics in somewhere. But I digress.

Knowing that there are around seventy-four theories of which either an unknown 
one or none at all may be true is sufficient to develop a sane stance. It does 
not, should not, affect one's understanding of what is right, correct, 
beneficial, or desirable: those cannot arise purely from empirical observation. 
But they will tell us which questions we want answered; and in those terms the 
vast bulk of the conspiracy theorists' questions are neither here nor there.

Regards

Dawie Coetzee






From: Bruno M. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, 14 September 2011, 18:47
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Make this the LAST Aniversary of the Bush/Cheney 9/11 
Media Fairy Tale !

Paul, do you really 'believe' this 9-11 conspiracy crap ?

I ( may i say 'We'?) are not Bush fans, but,

if it was all a set-up ( an inside job) it would involve at least a few 
hundred people,
( thousands if also the first responders had to keep quit)
and could it then be, that even after ten years not 1 of them feels remorse,
and came out of the closet and tell the truth, or wikileak it?

Many Americans are so blind to what happens in the world ( outside the USA),
that they don't can grasp the idea that the USA just got what they asked 
for,
harvested what they sowed.

To educate yourself, and be able to find more truth,
at least read what the others have to say, it may open your eyes.
Just a few to get you started:
http://www.debunking911.com/
http://www.sawyerhome.net/whatilearned.html
http://www.alternet.org/story/41601/


Grts
Bruno M.
~~

snip

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[Biofuel] Can We Stop the Next Fukushima Times 10,000?

2011-09-15 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/09/13
Published on Tuesday, September 13, 2011 by CommonDreams.org

Can We Stop the Next Fukushima Times 10,000?

by Harvey Wasserman

The horrible news from Japan continues to be ignored by the western 
corporate media.

Fukushima's radioactive fallout continues to spread throughout the 
archipelago, deep into the ocean and around the globe---including the 
US. It will ultimately impact millions, including many here in North 
America.

The potentially thankful news is that Fukushima's three melting cores 
may have not have melted deep into the earth, thus barely avoiding an 
unimaginably worse apocalyptic reality.

But it's a horror that humankind has yet to fully comprehend.

As Fukushima's owners now claim its three melted reactors approach 
cold shutdown, think of this:

* At numerous sites worldwide---including several in the US---three 
or more reactors could simultaneously melt, side-by-side. At two 
sites in California---Diablo Canyon and San Onofre---two reactors 
each sit very close to major earthquake faults, in coastal tsunami 
zones.

* Should one or more such cores melt through their reactor pressure 
vessels (as happened at Fukushima) and then through the bottoms of 
the containments (which, thankfully, may not have happened at 
Fukushima), thousands of tons of molten radioactive lava would burn 
into the Earth.

* The molten mass(es) would be further fed by thousands of tons of 
intensely radioactive spent fuel rods stored on site that could melt 
into the molten masses or be otherwise compromised.

* All that lava would soon hit groundwater, causing steam and 
hydrogen explosions of enormous power.

* Those explosions would blow untold quantities of radioactive 
particles into the global environment, causing apocalyptic damage to 
all living beings and life support systems on this planet. The 
unmeasurable clouds would do unimaginable, inescapable injury to all 
human life.

Fukushima is far from over. There is much at the site still fraught 
with peril, far from the public eye. Among other things, Unit Four's 
compromised spent fuel pool is perched high in the air. The building 
is sinking and tilting. Seismic aftershocks could send that whole 
complex---and much more---tumbling down, with apocalyptic 
consequences.

Fukushima's three meltowns and at least four explosions have thus far 
yielded general radioactive fallout at least 25 times greater than 
what was released at Hiroshima, involving more than 160 times the 
cesium, an extremely deadly isotope.

Reuters reports that fallout into the oceans is at least triple what 
Tokyo Electric has claimed. Airborne cesium and other deadly isotopes 
have been pouring over the United States since a few scant days after 
the disaster.

Overall the fallout is far in excess of Chernobyl, which has killed 
more than a million people since its 1986 explosion.

Within Japan, radioactive hotspots and unexpectedly high levels of 
fallout continue to surface throughout the archipelago. The toll 
there and worldwide through the coming centuries will certainly be in 
the millions.

And yetit could have been far worse.

In the US, in the past few months, an earthquake has shaken two 
Virginia reactors beyond their design specifications. Two reactors in 
Nebraska have been seriously threatened by flooding. Now a lethal 
explosion has struck a radioactive waste site in France.

We have also just commemorated a 9/11/2001 terror attack that could 
easily have caused full melt-downs to reactors in areas so heavily 
populated that millions could have been killed and trillions of 
dollars in damage could have permanently destroyed the American 
economy.

The only thing we now know for certain is that there will be more 
earthquakes, more tsunamis, more floods, hurricanes and 
tornadoesand more terror attacks.

Horrifying as Fukushima may be, we also know for certain that the 
next reactor catastrophe could make even this one pale by comparison.

Japan will never fully recover from Fukushima. Millions of people 
will be impacted worldwide from its lethal fallout.

But the next time could be worse---MUCH worse.

The only good news is that Japan, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Sweden 
and others are dumping atomic power. They are committing to 
Solartopian technologies---solar, wind, tidal, geothermal, ocean 
thermal, sustainable bio-fuels, increased efficiency and 
conservation---that will put their energy supplies in harmony with 
Mother Earth rather than at war with her.

The rest of humankind must do the same---and fast. Our species can't 
survive on this planet---ecologically, economically or in terms of 
our biological realities---without winning this transtion.

The only question is whether we do it before the next Fukushima times 
ten thousand makes the whole issue moot.

Harvey Wasserman's Solartopia! Our Green-Powered Earth, A.D. 2030, is 
at www.solartopia.org. His Solartopia Green Power Hour runs at 

[Biofuel] Green Jobs: A Promise Unfulfilled

2011-09-15 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.truth-out.org/green-jobs-promise-unfulfilled/1315925888

Green Jobs: A Promise Unfulfilled

Tuesday 13 September 2011

by: Russ Choma, New America Media | Report

Washington, D.C. - When Barack Obama was running for president, he 
promised to spend $150 billion over the next decade on renewable 
energy technologies, an investment that would lead to 5 million new, 
high-paying jobs that could never be outsourced.

Once elected, Obama pushed through an economic stimulus plan that 
allocated $500 million to green job training efforts giving all 
Americans a shot at good jobs that benefit the environment. 

But more than two years later, these green job-training initiatives 
have fallen far short of the hype. Out-of-work Americans are finding 
that special training isn't always enough to get a good green job. 
Or that the jobs they do qualify for have lousy pay and may last only 
as long as the government subsidizes them. 

Measuring the success of green job programs is difficult. The Labor 
Department has no reliable statistics on how many green jobs there 
are, or even a solid definition of just what a green job is. But 
people like Casey McDonald and his fiancée, Jade Mooneyhan, don't 
need to see statistics to know that political promises do not amount 
to economic reality.

Dashed hopes

McDonald and Mooneyhan moved from Tennessee to California so they 
could attend a private, wind-power technician training program. 
Mooneyhan planned to complete the program while McDonald took care of 
their then 1-year-old son, Jaeden. Once she finished training and got 
a job, he would start the program.

The couple considered the $10,000 they saved for the trip as an 
investment in their future.

McDonald said he's had a lot of jobs, but the pay usually maxes out 
at $20 to $25 per hour.

I don't want to be 55 and still working at $25 an hour, he said. 
We really, really wanted to secure something for us and our son, 
maybe in the future have a house that we can feel good about.

McDonald, 30, lacks a high school diploma and had bounced from job to 
job. He moved with Mooneyhan from Jacksonville, Fla., to Nashville, 
Tenn., where Jaeden was born. For a year, they lived in Mooneyhan's 
mother's basement, saving every dime they could for the job training. 

But life in Ontario, Calif., did not go as smoothly as they had 
hoped. Mooneyhan graduated from the one-month program, where tuition 
was $1,900, and started getting job interviews as an entry-level wind 
tech. They went well until employers asked about her training.

We started to notice a really disturbing pattern forming, McDonald 
wrote in an email recently. Upon finding out she went to the 
accelerated program, they would cut the interview short and would 
tell her they would be contacting her. Of course, not one of the 
people who said that have replied back.

Out of money, the couple moved to another location in California, and 
then to Colorado, staying with friends and family, pursuing a lead on 
a construction job for McDonald. The job didn't pan out. 

The family is now back in Florida. They live with Mooneyhan's 
father-in-law, and McDonald works in the family's landscaping 
business. Mooneyhan has taken a job cleaning apartments to get them 
ready for leasing, and then goes to work to help McDonald with lawn 
care. It's not lack of motivation Š if we just had a chance, said 
McDonald. I prove that every day. If I can make somebody stop and go 
'wow, and it's not even their yard, then I know I've done my job.

His frustation, he said, is that, You've got two dedicated workers 
who can't find jobs.

Reality check

In May 2009, the administration announced the launch of Pathways Out 
of Poverty, a $500 million grant program to support green job 
training tucked into the stimulus package. 

These Pathways Out of Poverty grants will help workers in 
disadvantaged communities gain access to the good, safe and 
prosperous jobs of the 21st century green economy, said Secretary of 
Labor Hilda Solis. Green jobs present tremendous opportunities for 
people who have the core skills and competencies needed in such well 
paying and rapidly growing industries as energy efficiency and 
renewable energy.

How the rhetoric of green jobs will translate to reality is still 
being determined, said Sarah White, a senior associate at the Center 
on Wisconsin Strategy, an economic development think tank at the 
University of Wisconsin. 

When people throw around numbers, it comes across as gospel, but you 
have a lot of well-intentioned people inflating numbers, or just 
making up numbers, White said. Most of the real numbers you see are 
based on potential, so people get confused.

There also is confusion about what form the jobs will take, making 
gathering accurate numbers a difficult task. In many cases, White, 
and others who analyze the green job market, said green jobs aren't 
new at all, just old jobs that are claiming a new green focus.

The Martian 

[Biofuel] No rush to turn to renewables

2011-09-15 Thread Keith Addison
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/mail/eo20110914a1.html

Wednesday, Sep. 14, 2011

SENTAKU MAGAZINE

No rush to turn to renewables

Since the March 11 earthquake and tsunami severely damaged the 
Fukushima No. 1 nuclear power plant, faith in renewable energy 
sources has spread fast in many corners of the world as an 
emissions-free means of generating electricity. But placing excessive 
expectations on renewable energy sources could backfire on the 
Japanese economy and industry.

Major European countries like Germany, Switzerland and Italy have 
decided to do away with nuclear power. Major projects have been set 
afoot in Japan, each to construct a huge photovoltaic power plant to 
generate more than 1,000 kW of power with solar energy.

A principal impediment to a broader use of solar and other renewable 
energy sources has been their high costs. With China's entry into the 
field, such costs have been reduced remarkably and the present 
anticipation is that 1 kW of electricity can be generated at less 
than ¥10 within a few years through renewable sources.

It must not be overlooked, however, that there is a crucial problem 
associated with the generation of renewable energy that cannot be 
resolved by lowering the costs. That relates to energy returned on 
energy invested (EROEI) or the balance sheet of energy.

The ratio of EROEI is obtained by dividing the amount of usable 
energy acquired during a given life cycle by the amount of energy 
expended to acquire that energy in the same life cycle.

This means the higher the ratio the more cost-efficient, and can be 
explained in layman's terms with simple examples. The cost of 
operating most of the oil wells in the Middle East is close to nil 
because the oil gushes out on its own. So, it is possible to get oil 
worth 100 times the initial energy cost needed to bore wells. This 
means that the EROEI ratio is 100. In the case of extracting oil from 
oil sands, the ratio is as low as 20 because of a huge amount of 
energy is needed to build distillation facilities and extract oil 
from oil sands.

If the ratio is less than 1, more energy would have to be expended 
than what can be acquired. That is why nobody has ever thought of 
exploring uranium contained in seawater, which can feed nuclear power 
stations for 60,000 years, or methane hydrate reserves in oceans 
surrounding Japan, which can be turned into natural gas that lasts 
for 100 years.

According to studies conducted by the Cambridge Energy Research 
Associates (CERA) of the United States and other institutes, the 
EROEI ratios are estimated at 100 for oil wells in the Middle East, 
100 for natural gas in Qatar, 30 for shale gas that requires 
injection of pressurized water and 50 for coal mining using powered 
shovels.

Compared with these high EROEI ratios given to these fossil fuel 
resources, extremely low figures are shown for others: 20 in the case 
of nuclear power, 15 for wind power and a mere 5 for solar power. 
Main reasons are enormous facilities needed for nuclear power 
generation (these facilities need a large amount of energy for 
construction and operation) and low generating efficiency inherent in 
wind and solar power generation.

All these facts and figures indicate that promotion of solar power 
generation for fear of drying up of fossil fuel reserves would be 
tantamount to relying on an energy source 20 times less efficient 
than oil, thus wasting natural resources globally.

Another serious problem would result from blindly expanding the use 
of renewable energy sources because electricity from such sources is 
unstable. Efforts to stabilize the supply of renewable electricity 
would require the use of high-tech equipment like lithium-ion 
batteries and fuel cells, which in turn consume large amounts of 
lithium, cobalt and other rare metals as well as rare earths such as 
dysprosium.

These materials are not only rare and difficult to mine but also 
heavily concentrated in a small number of countries - more than one 
half of the global lithium reserves are in Bolivia while South Africa 
and Russia have a combined 90 percent of the global platinum reserves.

Any move by these resource-rich countries to restrict export out of 
nationalistic motivation could lead to sharp increase in the prices 
of the materials. During the past decade since lithium began to be 
used in computers and cellphones, its price has shot up five times; 
the price of dysprosium has gone up 80 times during the past five 
years after it became a vital component of permanent magnet used in 
high performance motors for electric cars.

Many scientists are trying to develop new materials that would 
replace these rare metals and rare earth elements. But it is not 
likely that their efforts will bear fruit anytime soon.

Japan once was the global leader in developing and manufacturing 
solar cells and lithium-ion batteries. But its dominant position is 
being taken over by China and other Asian countries, 

[Biofuel] Has anyone seen the 2010 B100 Biodiesel survey from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory?

2011-09-15 Thread Christian Thalacker
Has anyone seen the 2010 B100 Biodiesel survey from the National Renewable 
Energy Laboratory?
If so, please share the link: 

A few National Renewable Energy Lab documents  video on Biodiesel going back 
to 2005

2011: nothing on B100 yet?
B20: http://www.houston-cleancities.org/Clean%20Cities%20Pages/Coalition%20Events/4-27-2011/NREL.pdf
2010: ?
2009: B100 survey?
Biodiesel status 
report: http://www1.eere.energy.gov/cleancities/pdfs/bd_status_issues_final.pdf
http://www.nrel.gov/vehiclesandfuels/npbf/pdfs/44833.pdf
2 NREL video presentations + 1 combined 
MB/Audi/VW/BMW/Bosch http://www.dieselforum.org/index.cfm?objectid=2FB6D266-AF06-11E0-ABD4000C296BA163
my take-away comment: 
NREL sees negligible differences performance-wise between ASTM-spec Biodiesel 
and petro-diesel
versus Walter the Mercedes Benz spokesman 
pushing the urea-exhaust system while admitting quality of hydro-treated 
vegetable oil
versus BP's Rich George talking about the fungible nature of biodiesel versus 
petro diesel
blames the states' individual laws and UL not approving more than 5% use at 
retailers
importance of ASTM spec fuel if big players can distribute biodiesel ... 
Most pipelines don't carry biodiesel = competes with jetfuel
movement to put 100 parts per million of biodiesel with jetfuel ... 
slow movement to B5
expensive to have terminal with heated storage tanks and pipes to carry 
biodiesel 365
business as usual = splash blend
2008: B20 http://www.nrel.gov/vehiclesandfuels/npbf/pdfs/45184.pdf
2007: B100: http://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy08osti/42787.pdf
2006: B100: http://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy07osti/41549.pdf
2005: B100 survey?
Effects of Biodiesel: http://www.nrel.gov/vehiclesandfuels/npbf/pdfs/38296.pdf


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Re: [Biofuel] Make this the LAST Aniversary of the Bush/Cheney 9/11 Media Fairy Tale !

2011-09-15 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Dawie

Your posts are a treasure, always a delight to read, tres elegant.

But good heavens, man, no Heisenberg? Whatever would science fiction 
do without Heisenberg? Blame Hume? I love it!

And journalists, for that matter: I misread Heisenberg to mean, or at 
least imply somehow, that the observer is an inseparable part of 
what's observed, and, therefore, the injunction to BE OBJECTIVE 
that's drummed into all young reporters is complete nonsense. We 
ain't just conduits with a funnel at one end and a tap at the other. 
(Unless of course you want to hold down a job in the MSM.) I have a 
direct impression that facts are made of plasticine.

Julius Malema, hm, I think you're not the only one... 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Malema Would a virtual 
paint-bomb do? What colour? Project B might enable that quite 
handily, once I get Project A off the front-burner. I'll be in touch.

By the way, re walkability, I much preferred your version to the 
one you reffed. I'd like to put it on Journey to Forever, if I may. 
It'll take a little time though.

Didn't we decide at one stage that conspiracy theories and conspiracy 
theorists are a conspiracy?

 From the Pinhead Angels Dept.:

Two Oxford dons were arguing in the club. Said one After more than 
three weeks of research, I'm forced to the conclusion that 
Shakespeare was written by Queen Elizabeth. Long pause. Good God, 
d'you mean to say you think such prose could have been written by a 
WOMAN? Exasperated splutter. My dear fellow, you miss my point 
entirely - Queen Elizabeth was a man!

Sorry I've been so scarce - writing, and living like a hermit, 
keeping away from the city.

Love to Elbie, and to you.

Keith


I'm inclined to support Bruno's position here. The thing with most 
conspiracies is that they are redundant: the result may be achieved 
more safely, surely, and cheaply by provocation and manipulation 
than by sneaking about pretending to be someone else. I certainly 
believe that there are conspiracies out there: in fact I believe 
there are a far greater number of conspiracies than the average 
conspiracy theorist believes in, but they are uncoordinated and 
contrary to one another. People whisper to one another behind closed 
doors all the time, and not only amorously. Just last night my wife 
and I were speculating on how one could paint-bomb Julius Malema 
(q.v.). Where I baulk is the single, unified conspiracy to rule them 
all.

That said, I would be very surprised indeed if the Official Version 
of the 11/9 events did not deviate significantly from the truth. I 
think there are those among the powers that be who are all the 
happier the more wrong trees conspiracy theorists bark up: and I 
would go as far as to wonder if the exact detail is all that 
important.

If I have learned anything it is that living sanely means being able 
to deal sanely with the unknown - and the unknown is huge. Denying 
the unknown, or denying the importance or ambit of the unknown, or 
the unknowable, is a popular attitude especially among those who are 
supposed to have some understanding of things. Focus on what we do 
know, they say, and if they do not positively assert that the 
unknown and the unknowable do not exist they are at least satisfied 
to ignore them. It's all Hume's fault. Without the pervasive 
assumption of Humean phenomenalism as an attitude the world would 
not have considered Heisenberg's uncertainty principle remarkable 
enough to name after someone. As it is three bullshit artists out of 
every five come across all sophic and sagacious by bunging quantum 
mechanics in somewhere. But I digress.

Knowing that there are around seventy-four theories of which either 
an unknown one or none at all may be true is sufficient to develop a 
sane stance. It does not, should not, affect one's understanding of 
what is right, correct, beneficial, or desirable: those cannot arise 
purely from empirical observation. But they will tell us which 
questions we want answered; and in those terms the vast bulk of the 
conspiracy theorists' questions are neither here nor there.

Regards

Dawie Coetzee






From: Bruno M. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, 14 September 2011, 18:47
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Make this the LAST Aniversary of the 
Bush/Cheney 9/11 Media Fairy Tale !
  
Paul, do you really 'believe' this 9-11 conspiracy crap ?

I ( may i say 'We'?) are not Bush fans, but,

if it was all a set-up ( an inside job) it would involve at least a few
hundred people,
( thousands if also the first responders had to keep quit)
and could it then be, that even after ten years not 1 of them feels remorse,
and came out of the closet and tell the truth, or wikileak it?

Many Americans are so blind to what happens in the world ( outside the USA),
that they don't can grasp the idea that the USA just got what they asked
for,
harvested what they sowed.

To educate yourself, and 

[Biofuel] Dire Warning Over Arctic Sea Ice Melt

2011-09-15 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2011/09/14-0

Published on Wednesday, September 14, 2011 by The Telegraph/UK

Dire Warning Over Arctic Sea Ice Melt

Sea-ice coverage across the Arctic Ocean has dwindled to its 
second-lowest level since satellite records started in 1979, the 
National Snow and Ice Data Centre said, days after another study said 
ice melt was at its worst levels ever.

Areas of the Arctic with at least 15 per cent sea-ice as of Saturday 
totalled 1.68 million square miles, slightly above the record-low of 
1.61 million square miles recorded in 2007.

Yet to be determined is whether the sea-ice cover will be the lowest 
for the year. Annual minimums are usually reached around 
mid-September.

We're getting close, but there's still the potential for further 
loss of ice, said Walt Meier, a research scientist at the Boulder, 
Colorado-based National Snow and Ice Data Centre.

Ice coverage could diminish either through more melt or from winds or 
both, Mr Meier said. However, some areas, including those near the 
North Pole, were showing signs of ice growth, he said.

Probably there's a little bit of both going on - there's melting and 
refreezing, he said.

At least one other institution has reported that this year's Arctic 
ice coverage was the lowest on record. A report issued last week by 
the University of Bremen in Germany said sea-ice coverage on Sept. 8 
fell below the 2007 minimum.

The University of Bremen researchers use finer-resolution 
measurements that can better distinguish smaller areas of ice and 
open water, Meier said. But that university's methodology also has 
some drawbacks, he said.

Under either measurement, however, Arctic ice cover has diminished 
dramatically over recent decades. Saturday's coverage, as measured by 
the National Snow and Ice Data Centre, was only about two-thirds the 
average coverage measured from 1979 to 2000.

Reduced sea ice is believed to have cascading impacts on climate in 
the circumpolar north and even lower latitudes.

According to an academic study released on Tuesday by the US 
Geological Survey, Yupik Eskimo residents in southwestern Alaska are 
living with some of those affects.

The study, published in the current edition of the journal Human 
Organisation, examined observations of elders and longtime hunters in 
two Lower Yukon River villages.

The residents detailed dramatic changes over the years in river-ice 
thickness, a public-safety risk because no roads connect villages in 
that part of Alaska, and residents in winter travel over river ice.

The residents also testified to changing ranges for several animals, 
particularly moose and beavers, changes in vegetation and concerns 
about reduced availability of driftwood that used to be pushed 
downstream by powerful currents of spring meltwater.

© Copyright of Telegraph Media Group Limited 2011

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[Biofuel] US Grassroots Effort to Ban Fracking Ramps Up, as Groups Solicit the UN to Recognize Fracking as a Human Rights Issue

2011-09-15 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.commondreams.org/newswire/2011/09/14-0

September 14, 2011

Food  Water Watch
http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/

US Grassroots Effort to Ban Fracking Ramps Up, as Groups Solicit the 
UN to Recognize Fracking as a Human Rights Issue

Over 5,000 Calls Made to the White House from Citizens Concerned About Fracking

WASHINGTON / BRUSSELS - September 14 - On the heels of last week's 
demonstration in Philadelphia that attracted over a thousand 
activists concerned about the public health and environmental 
problems associated with hydraulic fracturing (fracking), over 5,000 
Americans from all 50 states flooded White House phone lines 
yesterday to tell President Obama to ban the polluting, dangerous 
practice. Spearheaded by the national consumer advocacy group Food  
Water Watch, United for Action, and Center for Health, Environment 
and Justice, nearly 50 organizations across the country and 
individuals in every state called on Obama to ban fracking.   

President Obama has got an energy problem on his hands, says 
Wenonah Hauter, Executive Director of Food  Water Watch. Citizens, 
many of whom helped to get him elected, are becoming increasingly 
worried about fracking and other dirty energy schemes the 
administration is assessing, like the Keystone XL pipeline. Our water 
resources should not be sacrificed for energy, and he's hearing this 
in no uncertain terms from people all over the country.

The calls to the White House come in the lead up to next month's 
critical vote by the Delaware River Basin Commission on whether or 
not to open up the watershed to fracking. President Obama has one of 
five votes on the Commission, along with the Governors of New York, 
New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Delaware. The Delaware River is the 
drinking water source for 15.6 million people in New York, 
Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

Fracking is not clean, or green, says Lois Gibbs, Executive 
Director of the Center for Health, Environment  Justice. We don't 
have to look any further than Dimock, Pennsylvania or Dish, Texas to 
see the devastating effects of fracking, and we must ban the practice 
to ensure that no other communities are made unsafe or unlivable in 
its wake.

There are hundreds of reasons not to frack, any one of which 
provides sufficient reason to stop hydraulic fracturing, says David 
Braun, co-founder of United for Action and the National Grassroots 
Coalition. However, we don't just have one good reason, we don't 
just have five, but we've got hundreds. So why are we doing it?

Food  Water Watch is also bringing fracking to the attention of the 
UN Human Rights Council in Geneva this week, where UN observers are 
weighing in on Catarina De Albuquerque's report on the human right to 
water and sanitation. In her U.S. assessment, De Albuquerque, the 
special rapporteur for the human right to water and sanitation, 
reported on water contamination found in the U.S. from fracking and 
recommended a holistic consideration of the right to water by 
factoring it into policies having an impact on water quality, ranging 
from agriculture to chemical use in products to energy production 
activities.

Now that the human right to water is legally binding and has been 
officially recognized by the UN General Assembly, and De Albuquerque 
has determined that fracking could further imperil the human right to 
water in the U.S., we believe that the U.S. should stand behind its 
commitment to safeguarding this precious right to water and ban 
fracking, said Darcey O'Callaghan, International Policy Director at 
Food  Water Watch.

According to Food  Water Watch's recent joint letter with UNANIMA 
International to the UN Human Rights Commission, fracking isn't only 
a problem in the U.S. The oil and gas industry has its sights set on 
fracking in Europe, with the U.S. energy information administration 
forecasting 187 trillion cubic feet of gas resources available in 
Poland, followed closely by France at 180 trillion cubic feet. 
France, however, following strong civil society protests, currently 
has a moratorium against fracking.

Poland is the Marcellus Shale of Europe, said Gabriella Zanzanaini, 
Director of European Affairs for Food  Water Europe, the European 
program of Food  Water Watch. Energy security is a real concern for 
Poland, given its current reliance on Russia, but the government and 
citizens should also be aware that fracking can cause explosions, 
well contamination and public health effects that could be 
devastating to rural communities-as communities in the U.S. have 
experienced.

The groups participating in the call-in day to President Obama include:

Advocates of Apple Valley NY

Ashtabula County Farmers' Union

Bakken Watch

Catskill Citizens for Safe Energy

Catskill Mountainkeeper

CCARE

Center for Health and Environmental Justice

Citizens for Elbert County

Climate Action Coalition of New Paltz

Damascus Citizens for Sustainability

Food  Water Watch

Fort Worth Can Do


[Biofuel] In the Fight Against Fossil Fuel Addiction, Bring What You Can

2011-09-15 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/09/14-11

Published on Wednesday, September 14, 2011 by CommonDreams.org

In the Fight Against Fossil Fuel Addiction, Bring What You Can

The Heinz Award and What I Plan to Do With It

by Sandra Steingraber

I was thrilled recently to receive a Heinz Award in recognition of my 
research and writing on environmental health. This is work made 
possible by my residency as a scholar within the Department of 
Environmental Studies at Ithaca College. Many past and present Heinz 
Award winners are personal heroes of mine--and Teresa Heinz herself 
is a champion of women's environmental health--so this recognition 
carries special meaning for me.

And it comes with a $100,000 unrestricted cash prize. Which is stunning.

As a bladder cancer survivor of 32 years, I'm intimately familiar 
with two kinds of uncertainty: the kind that comes while waiting for 
results from the pathology and radiology labs and the kind that is 
created by the medical insurance industry who decides whether or not 
to pay the pathology and radiology bills. Over the years, I've 
learned to analyze data and raise children while surrounded by 
medical and financial insecurities. It's a high-wire act.

But as an ecologist, I'm aware of a much larger insecurity: the one 
created by our nation's ruinous dependency on fossil fuels in all 
their forms. When we light them on fire, we fill the atmosphere with 
heat-trapping gases that are destabalizing the climate and acidifying 
the oceans (whose plankton stocks provide us half of the oxygen we 
breathe). When we use fossil fuels as feedstocks to make materials 
such as pesticides and solvents, we create toxic substances that 
trespass into our children's bodies (where they raises risks for 
cancer, asthma, infertility, and learning disorders).

Emancipation from our terrible enslavement to fossil fuels is 
possible. The best science shows us that the United States could, 
within two decades, entirely run on green, renewable energy if we 
chose to dedicate ourselves to that course. [1] But, right now, that 
is not the trail we are blazing.

Instead, evermore extreme and toxic methods are being deployed to 
blast fossilized carbon from the earth. We are blowing up mountains 
to get at coal, felling boreal forests to get at tar, and siphoning 
oil from the ocean deep. Most ominously, through the process called 
fracking, we are shattering the very bedrock of our nation to get at 
the petrified bubbles of methane trapped inside.

Fracking turns fresh water into poison. It fills our air with smog, 
our roadways with 18-wheelers hauling hazardous materials, and our 
fields and pastures with pipelines and toxic pits.

I am therefore announcing my intent to devote my Heinz Award to the 
fight against hydrofracking in upstate New York, where I live with my 
husband and our two children.

Some might look at my small house (with its mismatched furniture) or 
my small bank accounts (with their absence of a college fund or a 
retirement plan) and question my priorities. But the bodies of my 
children are the rearranged molecules of the air, water, and food 
streaming through them. As their mother, there is no more important 
investment that I could make right now than to support the fight for 
the integrity of the ecological system that makes their lives 
possible. As legal scholar Joseph Guth reminds us, a functioning 
biosphere is worth everything we have. [2]

This summer I traveled through the western United States and saw 
firsthand the devastation that fracking creates. In drought-crippled 
Texas where crops withered in the fields, I read a hand-lettered sign 
in a front yard that said, I NEED WATER. U HAUL. I PAY.  And still 
the fracking trucks rolled on, carrying water to the gas wells.

This is the logic of drug addicts, not science.

I also stood on the courthouse steps in Salt Lake City while climate 
activist Tim DeChristopher was sentenced to two years in federal 
prison for an act of civil disobedience that halted the leasing of 
public land for gas and oil drilling near Arches National Park. 
Before he was hauled away by federal marshals, Tim said, This is 
what love looks like.

After two months of travel, my children and I arrived home to the 
still unfractured state of New York. After stopping at a local farm 
stand to buy bread, tomatoes, cheese, and peaches for dinner, we 
celebrated our return along the vineyard-and-waterfall-lined shore of 
Cayuga Lake. I watched my son skip stones across its surface. Under 
his feet lay the aquifer that provides drinking water to our village.

This is what security looks like. Please join me in the struggle to 
defend the economy and ecology of upstate New York. Bring what you 
can.

Sources:

1. M.Z. Jacobson and M.A. Delucci, A Path to Sustainable Energy by 
2030, Scientific American 301 (2009): 58-65.

2. The Earth's biosphere seems almost magically suited to human 
beings, and indeed it is, for we evolved 

[Biofuel] Dean Baker: Why Didn't We Make These Guys Run Around Naked With Their Underpants Over Their Heads?

2011-09-15 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.truth-out.org/dean-baker-why-didnt-we-make-these-guys-run-around-naked-their-underpants-over-their-heads/131585621

Dean Baker: Why Didn't We Make These Guys Run Around Naked With Their 
Underpants Over Their Heads?

Wednesday 14 September 2011

by: Keane Bhatt, Truthout | Interview

Economist Dean Baker is co-director of the Center for Economic and 
Policy (CEPR) in Washington, DC. In his most recent book, The End of 
Loser Liberalism: Making Markets Progressive, Baker argues that the 
market is politically structured to ensure that income flows upward.

He provides a range of strategies to reframe economic debates and 
offers proposals to reshape the economy to serve the interests of the 
majority of the population instead of a small elite. The book is 
available to be downloaded for free at CEPR's web site. 
http://deanbaker.net/images/stories/documents/End-of-Loser-Liberalism.pdf

Keane Bhatt: The prevailing economic model has been defended on the 
grounds of its dynamism and efficiency. But it's allowing 25 million 
people to be without adequate employment and 42 million to be on food 
stamps, while the private sector sits on $2 trillion in cash. There 
are millions of foreclosed homes standing idle despite the urgent 
need for decent housing. How do you evaluate this situation, where 
vast resources aren't being allocated efficiently in a time of such 
desperate poverty?

Dean Baker: There are two different issues, I think. One is the 
presumably short-term issue, but what's quickly turning into a 
long-term issue, of a serious downturn. The other is the more general 
issue of an efficient system with efficient outcomes. I don't think 
focusing on efficiency is a bad place to begin. My book argues that 
most economists are not honest about this. But in the short-term, 
which, as I said is becoming longer-term, efficiency is kind of moot. 
We have an incredible amount of idle resources and this is just 
totally self-inflicted stupidity. We know how to get out of this: we 
just have to spend money.

You can spend it on better or worse things, but it's really simple. 
You have a vast amount of idle workers, idle capacity and idle 
resources in just about every sector of the economy. So what you 
really need to do is spend money, have the Federal Reserve Board be 
more aggressive in its monetary policy and eventually we will have to 
get the dollar down to get something closer to balanced trade. That's 
the major imbalance in the US economy. But these aren't efficiency 
questions; it's a question of putting resources to use. There are 
political obstacles - there's nothing inherent in the economy. We 
weren't in this situation four years ago - there were plenty of 
problems in the economy, but huge amounts of idle resources were not 
one of them. But because of political obstacles, it's totally 
possible that we'll have a decade of high unemployment, vast amounts 
of idle resources and waste.

KB: Your book argues that financial crises don't have to lead to 
lost decades of massive pain and suffering and, even more 
importantly, that the US never even experienced a true financial 
crisis.

DB: There's a lot of real sloppy thinking here. The main promulgators 
of this view are Kenneth Rogoff and Carmen Reinhart and they say that 
they look back over 600 years of history and find that in almost all 
these cases, countries took over a decade to recover. It's painful, 
because I'd like to think - and one would expect that they'd like to 
think - that we know more economics than we did 600 years ago. If we 
don't - and we really haven't learned anything - why do you guys get 
paid high salaries? I say that only partially facetiously. If we were 
to look back through time, a very high percentage - probably the 
majority - of newborn babies didn't survive to age 5. You'd be an 
idiot to say that the past trend holds today - we have modern 
medicine, so we have a very good reason to expect that the 
overwhelming majority of children will survive to age 5. We have 
learned something in economics over six centuries, so it's not some 
curse, they're concrete problems.

Finance gets very mysterious and complicated. There are instruments 
that are hard for people to understand; they're hard for me to 
understand. The basic story is not complicated: we need demand. As I 
say in the book, there's very little about the financial crisis that 
explains where we are today. People who want to buy homes have no 
problem getting credit - you can't go 0% down, but someone who, say, 
15 years ago was able to get a home mortgage can expect to get a home 
mortgage today. In terms of businesses, the US, unlike Japan, has a 
very large capital market where firms can directly access capital 
through commercial paper and bond financing. The current rates are 
extraordinarily low in both nominal and real terms. So the idea that 
the banks being crippled would impede the economy doesn't follow when 
hundreds of the largest 

[Biofuel] Chevron Confirms Gulf of Mexico Oil Leak

2011-09-15 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2011/09/14
Published on Wednesday, September 14, 2011 by Reuters
Chevron Confirms Gulf of Mexico Oil Leak

http://news.yahoo.com/release-key-bp-oil-spill-probe-expected-soon-043510033.html
U.S. blames BP for Gulf spill
14-9-11

http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2011/09/14-4
Published on Wednesday, September 14, 2011 by The Guardian/UK
Deepwater Horizon Report Syphons Off Some Blame From BP
Official findings suggest the oil giant's contractors should share 
responsibility for the disaster

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