Re: HOWTO enter Ctrl-S to BASH from console

2003-10-12 Thread Simon Law
On Sun, Oct 12, 2003 at 01:08:04PM +0100, Colin Watson wrote:
 On Sun, Oct 12, 2003 at 01:59:31PM +0200, Osamu Aoki wrote:
  Here is my somewhat OT question since this is not exactly Debian but
  generic BASH question...
  
  In order to search command history in BASH, I can use Ctrl-R (reverse
  incremental search) but so far am unsuccessful in using Ctrl-S (normal
  incremental search).
 
 You need to use stty to make 'stop' something other than ^S.

I find that

stty stop ''
stty start ''

are good defaults, since I never need to do XOFF-XON stuff by hand.

Simon


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PPP patched for SSL?

2000-08-03 Thread Simon Law
Has ppp in potato been patched for SSL?  I'm planning a network and am
hoping that my Debian router will be able to doing ppp and poptop so that
some Windows clients can connect securely to my LAN.

Thanks for the info.



Re: your mail

2000-08-03 Thread Simon Law
Hi,

You want to:
bash$ export http_proxy=http://msproxy.on.windows.box:portnumber;

You probably also want to set ftp_proxy to the same thing.

On Tue, 1 Aug 2000, CHEONG, Shu Yang [Patrick] wrote:

 Hi guys!
 
 I have been searching high and low for the answer but no such luck.I am
 attempting to connect by Debian GNU/Linux box to the Net through a Microsoft
 Proxy Server 2.0. I can ping outside the local network but whenever I use
 dselect, I get an error message. I understand that if the socks is enabled
 on the M$ Proxy Server, I can use the socks4/5 client to sockify the
 programs which need to connect to the Net, but I think the proxy server
 socks is not enabled. Also, I have seen numerous postings regarding the use
 of some M$ proprietary protocol which allows M$ Internet Explorer (and not
 other Web Browsers such as Netscape and Opera) to connect to the Net. I
 tried using Lynx in Debian and this is the error messages I get:
 
 HTTP Error 401
 
 401.2 Unauthorised Logon failed due to server configuration.
 
 This error indicates that the credentials passed to the server do not match
 the credentials required to logon to the server. This is usually caused by
 not sendoing the proper WWW - Authenticate header field. Please contact the
 Web server's admin to verify that you have permission to access the
 requested resource.
 
 In M$ Windows 95b(on the same box using XOSL), I can connect using only M$
 Internet Explorer! Can anyone enlightenment me? Is there a space on the Net
 where I can find the answers to this question? Thx.
 
 P/S I am certain my settings on the Debian box is correct!
 
 
 Patrick Cheong
 Information Systems Assurance
 Measat Broadcast Network Systems
 E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Visit us at: http://www.astro.com.my
 
 
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Re: Is Debian the last OS ? (Long reply)

2000-08-06 Thread Simon Law
Was this a compilation error?  Shouldn't have failed, as that is the
correct and documented way of doing it.  What was the error message?  (I
remember a friend who tried compiling and it didn't work because he didn't
have bin86 installed.  Would cut out because it couldn't find as86.)

Of course, since you didn't compile using kernel_image, it wouldn't
generate a .deb file.

On Thu, 3 Aug 2000, Adam Scriven wrote:

 At 02:17 2000/08/03 -0400, you wrote:
 bash$ make-kpkg clean
 bash$ make-kpkg --revision=custom.1.0 kernel_image
 
 This line failed, I had to change it to: make-kpkg --revision=custom.1.0 
 kernel.image
 
 bash$ dpkg -i ../kernel-image-#.#.#_1.0_i386.deb
 
 This line failed also, that file doesn't exist.
 There are no .deb files in the /usr/src directory.
 
 Any ideas?
 Thanks!
 Adam
 Toronto, Ontario, Canada
 
 



Re: lilo problem

2000-08-06 Thread Simon Law
Looks like your lilo.conf is wrong.  There should be a line saying lba32
in there.  man 8 lilo for more information.

Dale Morris wrote:
 
 I'm running libranet version of debian potato. It uses the 2.2.14 kernel. I 
 am having a problem with lilo. My hard disk is a 15 gig with the following 
 partitions
 /=2500 megs
 /usr=5000mgb
 /home=2500mgb
 /var=1250mgb
 the rest of the disk is just free space. When I run lilo I get the following 
 error:
 debian:/home/dlm# /sbin/lilo
 Fatal: geo_comp_addr: Cylinder number is too big (1046  1023)
 debian:/home/dlm#
 My bios supports large disk access, but when I try to reconfigure lilo to do 
 that, I get an error that it's unable to install to the boot block. How would 
 I edit my lilo config file to get lilo to boot from the hard disk? I even 
 tried installing and configuring a new kernel (2.2.16) and it worked fine up 
 until I ran bzlilo and I got an error 2 message, something about being unable 
 to install to the boot directory..
 any suggestions?
 thanks
 
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Re: XF86Setup

2000-08-07 Thread Simon Law
Try apt-get install xf86setup

Dale Morris wrote:
 
 I just did an ftp installation of 2.2.17 potato debian and I can't run the 
 XF86Setup program. It doesn't seem to be on my machine. I do have a working 
 XF86Config file that was generated by the installation script, but I would 
 sure like to be able to use the XF86Setup program. What package do I need to 
 apt-get install to have XF86Setup?
 thanks
 
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Re: Lilo Problem

2000-08-12 Thread Simon Law
Grab a recent copy of lilo (in the 21-x series).  This includes support
for LBA32 extensions which allow LBA32 compliant computers to boot above
1024 cylinders.  Then, all you need to do is run lilo -L or you can edit
the linear entry in your /etc/lilo.conf to lba32

On Tue, 8 Aug 2000, Dirk Allard wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I just installed the latest slink cd image on my machine (worked ok). Trying 
 to install lilo it wouldn't work, because the boot disk has over 1024 
 cylinders. Unfortunately the floppy is not working, so I cannot boot through 
 a boot floppy. Is there any way to install an acutal lilo after booting with 
 the debian install cd? One addition: before this I had grub as boot loader 
 (mandrake Linux).
 
 Dirk
 -- 
 Dirk Allard
 
 BUGH Wuppertal - Polymere Materialien
 email [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Tel   +49-202-4393873
 Fax   +49-202-4393880
 
 
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Re: [OFFTOPIC] BIOS Password defeat

2000-08-12 Thread Simon Law
Some BIOSes allow you to flush them by holding down the INS key on boot.
However, I find the most reliable method is to deprive the CMOS of power.
There's a little watch battery on the motherboard, if you power
off your computer and carefully remove the battery for about 60 seconds,
all the information in the CMOS should evapourate into the aether.  Then,
you can put the battery back in and power on your computer again.  The
BIOS password should now be gone and you'll have to reset all your BIOS
settings.  Be warned, you hard disk geometry will also disappear, so you'd
better have that information handy.  You may find it sitting on a label on
your physical hard disk.

On Tue, 8 Aug 2000, Ethan Pierce wrote:

 Danel, Try unplugging the unit, and removing the battery.  When you pop it 
 back in, it should reset the defaults for the motherboard BIOS settings.
 
  Daniel Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/08/00 09:25AM 
 Hello there,
 
 I found a pretty nice 486 PCI-motherboard in the bulk waste last week,
 which I would like to use as secondary computer with debian. The board is
 working, but unfortunately, it was setup in a way that you can only boot
 from harddisk, and shadow RAM was enabled. So I tried to change the
 settings, but the preliminary user has installed a Setup-Password, so that
 I can't access the BIOS. I know, that there are ways to get around this,
 but I don't know how to do it in this special case. 
 So does anybody know where to find the necessary information? Is there a
 tool for Linux or DOS to access and change BIOS-settings (I could plugin
 the harddisk from another computer and try to boot into Linux or use the
 small DOS-partition I have on this disk). Or is there some kind of cheat
 password, which will always work? 
 The BIOS is a Phoenix version 4.04.
 
 Regards,
 Daniel
 
 
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re: temporary allowing telnet to use x-windows

2000-08-12 Thread Simon Law
Oh.

Well, John.  Your user will have to install an X-server on his machine.
IIRC, there used to be a free beer version of M/IX for Windows, but as of
version 2.0, it isn't.  So, you can go with that -- or MicroX or Exceed or
hope that the XFree on Windows project ships something soon.

Once your user has installed an X-server on his machine, and configured it
to accept connexions from your telnet server, you can tell any X-clients
on the telnet server to use the user's X-server as a diaplay.

On Wed, 9 Aug 2000, john smith wrote:

 ok...I'll try to clarify thisBasically, What I want is:
 
 o User is on one machine in local network (windows)
 O Wants to connect to a second machine (debian)
 
 user wants to telnet to debian (using windows) then wants to try to run 
 x-window via telnet.
 
 how can these be done temporarily and easily? with no regard to security if 
 it will make it easier...
 
 Does it make any sense? there is no particular reason why we want to do this 
 other than just to try and make it work.
 
 
 
 ...if I've misunderstood your post, please clarify your question.
 
 
 
 One possible other interpretation is that you are trying to telnet
 *from* 10.1.0.1 to 10.1.0.2, and want to start an X session *on the
 remote host* (note that this ordinarily isn't viewable to the user).
 Generally, the file /etc/X11/Xserver disallows non-root users from
 initiating an X session unless they're sitting at the console.  See
 this
 file for further information (its about a dozen lines).
 
 --
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 http://www.netcom.com/~kmself
   Evangelist, Opensales, Inc.
 http://www.opensales.org
 
 
 Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
 
 
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Re: Can't mount CD-ROM SOLVED!!

2000-08-12 Thread Simon Law
Ah...  That's because music CDs are not written in ISO 9660 format.  They
are in Red Book Audio, which mount doesn't handle.  (Why bother?  There's
no filesystem anyway...).  cdplayer knows about audio, therefore it works.

On Wed, 9 Aug 2000, Dale Morris wrote:

 Well then, let me explain: I had a music cd in the drive. When I issued
 the command to mount, I got a wrong filesystem, bad block.. error
 message. But when I executed the program cdplayer, it scanned the cd and
 began playing it. Thus far, I haven't taken the time to dig up a linux
 cd and see if it will mount. I just assume since it will play the cd,
 it's working fine, even though it still doesn't mount..
 I may have been a little premature informing the list my problem was
 solved, I just didn't want anyone going to the effort of replying when
 it was working..
 
 
 
 On Tue, Aug 08, 2000 at 11:25:55PM -0700 32, kmself@ix.netcom.com wrote:
 
  On Tue, Aug 08, 2000 at 10:01:02PM -0700, Dale Morris wrote:
   It's working!!
  
  That's rather less illuminating than information as to how you solved
  the problem.
  
  -- 
  Karsten M. Self kmself@ix.netcom.com http://www.netcom.com/~kmself
   Evangelist, Opensales, Inc.http://www.opensales.org
What part of Gestalt don't you understand?   Debian GNU/Linux rocks!
 http://gestalt-system.sourceforge.net/K5: http://www.kuro5hin.org
  GPG fingerprint: F932 8B25 5FDD 2528 D595 DC61 3847 889F 55F2 B9B0
 
 
 
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Re: Linux Newbie!! Help!!!!! 2

2000-08-12 Thread Simon Law
Argh, no!  Well, okay, you COULD do that, but then you'd be wasting the
efforts of the kernel-package maintainer...

Do an apt-get install kernel-package kernel-source bin86
Then chdir /usr/doc/kernel-package
Read the README.Debian

On Wed, 9 Aug 2000, Dave Sherohman wrote:

 Ronald Castillo said:
  I also would like to know how can I recompile the kernel.  I installes APMD
  but it asked me to recompile the kernel but I don't know how to do it.
  Thanks!!
 
 Check out the kernel-HOWTO.
 
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RE: Installing Debian on 486

2000-08-12 Thread Simon Law
Hi Daniel,

I've done exactly what you have on an old 486.  What you DO need is a floppy
drive and an internet connexion.  An old external modem should do the trick.

Go to your local debian mirror and find the floppies.  You should be able to
get potato boot disks at:
ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/potato/main/disks-i386/2.2.16-2000-07-14/imag
es-1.44

-Original Message-
From: Daniel Stehm [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, August 12, 2000 1:42 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Installing Debian on 486


Hey guys, having a problem here. I have a 486, 12 megs of RAM, 480 megs on
hard-drive, floppy (3 1/2), and a (gasp) 5 1/2 drive. I want to get ANY
linux distro on it that I can, (wishing for debian) I dont care too much
about packages, I just want some form of linux on here. I really dont want
to take CD-Rom out of this and hook it up to the 486's motherboard, etc;
etc; or connect them etc; Im hoping, if at all possible, from what ive heard
its possible to install Linux onto a computer using floppies! Thats what im
hoping to do, install Linux onto this 486 using floppies! If someone would
mind telling me how to go about doing that, id appreciate it. E-mail is
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Thanks alot


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RE: Dual-Boot Win2K Debian

2000-08-12 Thread Simon Law
It's more like NT, but it matters not.  You can still use LILO to boot, if
you're more comfortable with that.  Otherwise, do that NT bootloader thing,
but that requires you to copy over the bootsector to your NT drive everytime
you upgrade your kernel.

-Original Message-
From: Nate Duehr [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Nate
Duehr
Sent: Saturday, August 12, 2000 2:29 PM
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Dual-Boot Win2K  Debian


Hi all,

An unfortunate requirement for a particular piece of software from my
workplace and the desire to play a few games is forcing me to put Win2K
on my desktop machine here at home, which used to be a Windows Free
Zone...

The question I have is, how to properly dual-boot Win2K and Linux?  Does
2K act more like 95/98 which is easy to dual-boot from LILO, or is it
more like NT in which you edited the boot.ini file and could boot Linux
from the NT bootloader easier than messing with LILO?

Anyone doing this?  I did a quick Google search and didn't find much of
value on the topic... yet.

Thanks,

--
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GPG Key fingerprint = DCAF 2B9D CC9B 96FA 7A6D AAF4 2D61 77C5 7ECE C1D2
Public Key available upon request, or at wwwkeys.pgp.net and others.



RE: just a question

2000-08-12 Thread Simon Law
Nero does it quite well.  You can find instructions on how to use it (and
other burners) at cdimage.debian.org

-Original Message-
From: Geoff [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, August 12, 2000 9:43 PM
To: Robert J. Zdebiak
Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: just a question


well by your email program... your using windoze... ok have you got Easy CD
Creator? Ok in both version 3.5 and 4 go to FILE... then CREATE CD FROM
DISK IMAGE. By default it looks for CIF files ...use the drop-down box and
chose ISO image files ...then just browse and find where you saved the ISO
image and then it should write normally...
NERO can do it as well but I haven't discovered how yet...
Cheers Geoff


At 07:11 pm 12/08/00 -0600, you wrote:
   I have downloaded the iso images from an ftp server  on the net and was
just curios as of how to burn them on to a cd.. please help.. : )
A Real Newbie
Geoff
New Zealand



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RE: where do all the *.deb files go?

2000-04-20 Thread Simon Law
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

 When I've removed packages (with dpkg --remove packagename) and 
 even purged (with dpkg --purge
 packagename), I've noticed that I have been able to get 
 everything back (via apt-get install
 packagename) without apparently going back into the ftp site 
 designated in sources.list. My
 question is, are the original *.deb files stored somewhere on my 
 hard drive, and if so, in which
 directory. If the original *.deb files are not kept, then how 
 does apt-get rescue the package?
 
 Not only am I curious, but if the *.deb files are kept somewhere, 
 I would like to back them up,
 since it takes a long time to rebuild my system on my old 33.6 b
 modem!  

Sure.  They happen to be residing in /var/cache/apt/ where they will
happily sit until you say apt-get clean .

Hope this helps.

Simon

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RE: virtual ip's

2000-05-05 Thread Simon Law
Download the kernel-source package and the kernel-package package.
Recompile your kernel with IP aliasing turned on.  You can find
information about how to recompile your kernel in /usr/doc/kernel-package.

Simon

On Fri, 5 May 2000, Wayne Sitton wrote:

 how do I enable ip aliasing?
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Oswald Buddenhagen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, May 05, 2000 12:44 PM
 To: Wayne Sitton
 Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org
 Subject: Re: virtual ip's
 
 
  How do I bind 2 ip's to the same nic in Debian
 
 enable ip aliasing in the kernel.
 then do:
 ifconfig eth0 ip1/mask [foo...]
 ifconfig eth0:1 ip2/mask [bar...]
 
 
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RE: LILO and Multiple Disks

2000-01-06 Thread Simon Law
I tried setting hdd from 0x82 and from 0x83 but to no avail.  Any
other ideas?

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
 Tom Pfeifer
 Sent: Sunday, January 2, 2000 9:50 AM
 To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
 Subject: Re: LILO and Multiple Disks


 And one more time to make it a hat trick...

 I just noticed in your original post that /dev/hdd is
 identified as BIOS
 device 0x82, not 0x83

snip


RE: LILO and Multiple Disks

2000-01-07 Thread Simon Law
Tom Pfeifer wrote:
 Simon Law wrote:
 
  I tried setting hdd from 0x82 and from 0x83 but to no avail.  Any
  other ideas?
 

 Not really. The only thing that comes to mind is that maybe
 the swapping
 only works for drives on the same IDE channel. In other
 words 0x80/0x81
 and 0x82/0x83. That is just a guess having never
 experimented with this.

 What happened when you tried it? Any error messages etc?

Absolutely nothing, really.  I boot up the system, select Win98 and
hit enter.  Loading Win98 comes up on the screen and it just sits
there until I reboot.

Simon


RE: LILO and Multiple Disks

2000-01-10 Thread Simon Law
For those following my ongoing saga...

I have gone with wimp out solution.  I have gone and physically
switched my Win98 and Linux drives.  Thus, Win98 becomes hda, and the
BIOS boots its MBR first.  What I am now using is PowerQuest's
BootMagic to default to the Linux partition instead of LILO.  This
seems to work quite adequately.

Since I was unable to boot my Linux partition afterward, I'm pretty
sure something was looking for hda1, I went and installed slink r4.

Thanks for all your help,
Simon


RE: [Off-Topic] Pentium Motherboard

2000-01-14 Thread Simon Law
 From: AU,SCOTT CHUONG [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

  snip

 1. It seems there's a VGA controller built into the
 motherboard with an
 accompanying serial cable to attach to a monitor.  Does
 this mean I no
 longer need a video card like in older 486/386 models?

If there's a port to attach it, then yes, you should be okay.  Some
manufacturers lower their manufacturing costs by putting the video
circuitry right on the motherboard.

 2. All memory was stripped (except for what I believe is a
 lithium CMOS
 battery).  When I tried turning it on, there's no startup seen on my
 monitor.  Am I correct in assuming I need some memory for
 the BIOS to
 load?  Or is this related to Question 1 (ie I need to
 purchase a video
 card).

IIRC, Pentium Pro motherboards do not have 640KB conventional
on-board, which means that you'll need to invest in some RAM for it
before you'll be able to see anything.

 3. Looking at the ports, I noticed some 8 bit slots (no
 Vesa Local Bus
 slots though) and some shorter ports I did not recognize.
 Are these PCI
 ports?

Hrm...  PCI slots are (usually) white, have their connectors packed
in tightly, and are set further away from the back of the board.

 4. Additionally, there appears to a Com Port controller
 built into the
 motherboard (like the Video question above).  Is this also
 a trend to
 integrate serial card controllers into the motherboard now?

Yes, lately UART's have been integrated into motherboard designs.

Hope this helps you,

Simon.


RE: I'm confused

2000-01-23 Thread Simon Law
 From: Cameron Matheson
 Hey,

 I'm am so freaking confused about configuring my kernel,
 it's not even
 funny.  I was reading the sound HOWTO, when it told me to read the
 kernel HOWTO.  I began reading that, and it told me to go to
 /usr/src/linux.  I don't have a directory called
 /usr/src/linux.  I went
 to /usr/src, and all that was in their was
 kernel-headers-2.0.36.  What
 the heck?  I need to get into /usr/src/linux/drivers/sound
 and run make
 config, but that directory doesn't exist.  Do I need to
 download the new
 kernel?

Use your favourite Debian method to get the packages:
kernel-source-2.x.x and kernel-package.

kernel-source-2.x.x should create a directory called
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.x.x, which you can symlink to /usr/src/linux
if you wish.  From there, you can read
/usr/doc/kernel-package/README.gz for more information with respect to
actually compiling the kernel.

Good luck, and have fun.

Simon.


RE: pronunciation of daemon

2000-01-27 Thread Simon Law
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For reference...

The New Oxford Dictionary of English says...

daemon (2) /di'[EMAIL PROTECTED]/ (also demon)

noun {Computing} a background process that handles requests for
services such as print spooling and file transfers, and is dormant
when noot required.

Origin: 1980s: perhaps from d(isk) a(nd) e(xecution) mon(itor) or
from de(vice) mon(itor), or merely a transferred use of demon.

N.B. I am using alt.english.usage ASCII equivalents to IPA
http://www.hpl.hp.com/personal/Evan_Kirshenbaum/IPA/faq.html.  This
definition tells us that daemon is pronounced how most people
pronounce demon.

Simon.

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Routing Problem

2000-02-18 Thread Simon Law
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

I seem to have a problem.  The problem is this:

I have two computers, one of them a Windows 98 box and one of them a
slink box.  I am running on a residence network and they allow me
only one IP.  It is 129.97.35.30 and it has to go through a gateway
at 129.97.35.1 to get to the outside world.

When I set up my Windows box as 192.168.2.2, then I can ping
192.168.2.1, 129.97.35.30 and 129.97.35.1 from it.  However, I can't
ping anyone else on 129.97.35.*, nor can I get to the outside world.

If I ping from my slink box, though, I'm perfectly fine.

I have already RTFM'd through the NET3-HOWTO and the Firewall-HOWTO.
Any suggestions would be most helpful.  For your reference, I have
attached the output to both ifconfig and route.

Thanks in advance,
Simon.

- 
--
- --
ifconfig
loLink encap:Local Loopback
  inet addr:127.0.0.1  Bcast:127.255.255.255  Mask:255.0.0.0
  UP BROADCAST LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:3584  Metric:1
  RX packets:403 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:403 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
  Collisions:0

eth0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:A0:C9:6F:72:E6
  inet addr:129.97.35.30  Bcast:129.97.35.255
Mask:255.255.255.0
  UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
  RX packets:8362 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:303 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
  Collisions:0
  Interrupt:10 Base address:0x300

eth1  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:80:C8:16:52:BF
  inet addr:192.168.2.1  Bcast:192.168.2.255
Mask:255.255.255.0
  UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
  RX packets:425 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:25 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
  Collisions:0
  Interrupt:11 Base address:0x340

- 
--
- --
route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref
Use Iface
129.97.35.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  0
18 eth0
192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  0
2 eth1
127.0.0.0   0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0   U 0  0
5 lo
0.0.0.0 129.97.35.1 0.0.0.0 UG1  0
5 eth0

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: PGPfreeware 6.5.1 for non-commercial use http://www.pgp.com

iQA/AwUBOKycF5aW8HTyHmHCEQJPIgCgtKlk23xOQjqVup11wdDxjzaVzuwAnj+P
9BpxzlwXPGeKsXvbNeNetLlt
=vKse
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


Re: apt-get dist-upgrade doesn't downgrade to stable

2003-01-22 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, Jan 22, 2003 at 06:15:53PM +0200, Mohammed Sameer wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 Hi,
 I have a mixed system (stable+unstable) and wanted to downgrade to stable.
 
 here's my /etc/apt/preferences
 
 Package: *
 Pin: release a=stable
 Pin-Priority: 1001
 
 and /etc/apt/apt.conf
 
 APT::Default-Release stable;

Make sure you have stable in your sources.list.  Take out
APT::Default-Release stable;.  Then apt-get update  apt-get -t
stable dist-upgrade.  You should see it downgrade.

Simon


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Re: mutt tips

2003-09-09 Thread Simon Law
On Tue, Sep 09, 2003 at 01:23:49PM -0500, Alex Malinovich wrote:
 1) How can I set the default folder for mutt to use at startup? I've
 used set folder=imap://... in my .muttrc, but this still requires
 me to do a c, =, enter when I start up mutt. I'd like my IMAP folder
 to automatically load up as soon as I start up mutt.

== .muttrc ==
set spoolfile==INBOX

 2) Is there any way to have mutt pass options to emacs when invoking
 my EDITOR? I'd like to automatically be in mail-mode with auto-fill
 enabled whenever emacs is called from mutt. (if anyone has suggestions
 for better modes to use, please do tell me) Is there a way of having
 mutt tell this to emacs?

== .muttrc ==
set editor=emacsclient

== .emacs ==
;; Setup to use mail mode on files from mutt. From Walt Mankowski.
(progn
;; from Dave Pearson:
(defalias 'muttrc-mode 'sh-mode)

;; Automatically go into mail-mode if filename starts with /tmp/mutt
(setq auto-mode-alist (append (list (cons ^\/tmp\/mutt 'mail-mode))
  auto-mode-alist))

(defun my-mail-mode-hook ()
  (auto-fill-mode 1)
  )
(add-hook 'mail-mode-hook 'my-mail-mode-hook)
)
;; End setup to use mail mode on files from mutt.

 3) I've set up all of my debian mailing lists in my .muttrc using
 'subscribed'. Replying to a list using L works great. What I'm looking
 for now is some address book functionality. I'm pretty sure that I can
 set up aliases for quickly addressing messages, but what about storing
 extended info about contacts?

# aptitude install lbdb

 4) From looking at my messages on the waiting to be sent screen, it
 doesn't look like my From: line is being filled in at all. I'm sure I
 can set it up in my .muttrc to be whatever I want, but shouldn't it
 default to something intelligent like: 
 
 Real Name (per /etc/passwd) [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Mutt should auto-generate this.  However, you may choose to
create your own From lines.

== .muttrc ==
set use_from=no
my_hdr From: Simon Law [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Good luck.

Simon


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Re: Not understanding pdflatex

2003-02-11 Thread Simon Law
On Tue, Feb 11, 2003 at 02:13:33PM -0500, David P James wrote:
 Gary Turner wrote:
 
 It is interesting to note that gv and xpdf render Type3 fonts very
 nicely while Acroread looks like crap.  Regardless of how they look on
 screen, printed docs will look fine.
 
 See /usr/share/doc/texmf/tetex/TETEXDOC.pdf.gz  There are a few words
 about this.  Basically, Acroread barfs of Type3 (bitmap) fonts.  There
 was a recent thread here on how to get Type1 fonts.  I tried and found
 this set of instructions to work.  Do
 
 [la]tex sample
 dvips -Ppdf sample
 ps2pdf sample.ps
 
 This should yield a pdf file that Acroread can render nicely.
 
 
 Really? It usually comes out looking pretty awful if you ask me when 
 looked at with Acroread. I've had much more success with:
 
 texi2pdf sample.tex

If you want straight PDFs, it's best to use PDFLaTeX straight at
the command line.  To get Type 1 embedded fonts instead of bitmapped
ones, you have two options:

1) Install the cm-super fonts, which have not yet been packaged.
   Bug 133649.

2) Ask LaTeX to use the Old Type 1 fonts, which will then grab the Blue
   Sky fonts.  \usepackage[OT1]{fontenc}

Simon


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Re: Linux: a gentle, growing approach

2002-10-13 Thread Simon Law

On Sun, Oct 13, 2002 at 11:50:18AM -0700, Josh Rehman wrote:
 I want to master Linux. I figure there are two ways to learn Linux
 system administration and usage. The first is to install a distribution
 and then explore it's nooks and crannies. The second is to begin with a
 seed and *grow* the nooks and crannies as needed. The former method is
 overwhelmingly used; I'd like to see more of the latter, because it's
 the more effective approach for advanced studies.

I suspect that although the second is more effective, it is
incredibly difficult to implement; especially with complex systems that
have evolved instead of being designed.

 I believe that the second approach is superior because complexity is
 best understood when the student understands why the complexity was
 introduced in the first place. And the best way to accomplish *that* is
 to present the student with the problems that the complexity was
 originally introduced to solve. Then when they are stumped, you can give
 them the answer and they can say, ah.

Yes, that is an excellent way of teaching people.  I use it upon
myself, when I try to learn a new technology.  I'll search around for an
elegant pre-built solution to a problem; because I suspect that someone
has encountered it before and solved it well.  This typically works.

 WRT GNU/Linux in general and the Debian distribution in particular,
 there are several aspects of the OS that still baffle me, and frankly
 intimidate me with their complexity. The boot process is one of these,
 as is the nature of the filesystem, dev and proc in particular. Logging
 is opaque to me. There are many aspects of the system where it is not
 clear where the responsibilities of one program ends and the other
 begins. I find the blurred distinction between shell scripts and
 compiled programs to be confusing. Not to mention the dizzying array of
 configuration files and their baroque syntax!

Unfortunately, you have stumbled upon that fact that your
computer is a general purpose calculator, and is ridiculously complex.
I can tell you what you need to learn about before your confusion can
completely disappear.

The boot process on an i386 machine (which I assume you have) is the
result of a design decision that IBM made in the 1980s.  You will
probably want to learn how the BIOS works, and about reserved sections
of your hard disk.

In the UNIX world, everything (well, almost) is a file.  Thus, the /dev
and /proc filesystems appear to be files to all your programs, and you
can manipulate them in that way.  To know more about the /dev
filesystem, you will want to look at major/minor numbers from the
original UNIX.  The /proc filesystem controls various aspects of the
kernel, and can be considered as pieces of the kernel exported to file.

Logging is done through syslogd and klogd.  Their documentation may
explain things better; for they are quite simple programs.

The quick difference between shell scripts and compiled programs is that
shell scripts are human-readable, and need to be interpreted by other
programs to turn them into executable machine code.  Compiled programs
are already executable machine code.

Configuration files... well, they just evolved that way.  There's not
much you can do about their differing syntax, although there are many
projects that try to unify them into a single interface.  Typically,
configuration files are designed to be easy to parse, and then they just
grow as more features are added to the program they configure.

 I am looking to understand and manipulate a Linux system with the
 minimum number of tools to accomplish certain simple goals. The goals
 increase in complexity. Tools should be introduced only as needed to
 accomplish a goal that is simply impossible (or would require an
 inordinate amount of shell or c work) with a current toolset. 

Doing this, you will be very far from the level a beginner would
start at.  UNIX was originally a toy operating system, made to test a
new filesystem, to drive a video-display terminal, and to just much
around with.  One of the first uses of UNIX was to program (and program
in) C, as well as typeset books for ATT Labs.  In this context, the
base tools presume that you are an operating system hacker who likes to
manipulate source files and documentation.  Since this is UNIX in its
purest and simplest form, you may wish to study Operating System theory
and play with teaching operating systems.  As well, studying compiler
theory will help immensely, especially since you'll learn about regular
expressions.

With these, you can get by incredibly decently, with only the
tools that Aho, Keringhan, Ritchie, Thompson and Bourne had kicking
around.  It won't be a pleasant situation, but you can get work done.
Ever since then, we've really just been trying to make UNIX (and
UNIX clones) more powerful and easier to use.

Simon


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Re: Name resolution on internal network

2002-10-14 Thread Simon Law

On Mon, Oct 14, 2002 at 08:19:48PM -0700, nate wrote:
 Alex Malinovich said:
 
  I just checked it and that was it as it turns out. Interestingly enough,
  the problem was not that the search line was missing, but that it had
  \000 appended to the end of it. Since his was the first computer that I
 
 sounds like you may have a win32 DHCP server? or perhaps if you
 have some sort of broadband you get an IP from a remote DHCP server which
 may be runing win32. I have seen similar behavior(it may be exactly the
 same I don't remember, been about 2 years since I've been in a Win32
 DHCP server enviornment) where a win32 DHCP server did this.

It's exactly that problem.  I've found that dhcp3-client
understands this convention and behaves properly.

Simon


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Re: How to pronounce Debian?

2002-10-23 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, Oct 23, 2002 at 08:43:59AM -0500, will trillich wrote:
   medicine -- med-ih-sin, not med-ih-see-nay

Er, no.  Medicine is pronounce med-sin.  The med-ih-sin
pronounciation is a relatively recent corruption.

Simon


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Re: Setting console timeouts

2002-10-22 Thread Simon Law
On Tue, Oct 22, 2002 at 03:19:51PM -0500, steve wrote:
 I was wondering it there a way to prevent the console from turning the
 monitor off?  For instance if you want to run a program like iptraf and
 leave it running all the time and always have it within eye sight.

You probably want to look at this:
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO-19.html

Simon


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Re: Upgrading, getting the package

2002-11-07 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, Nov 07, 2002 at 06:55:22AM -0500, Seneca wrote:
 On Thu, Nov 07, 2002 at 12:03:01PM +0200, Laura Rudmin wrote:
I generally use dselect, not understanding the apt-* system (not for 
  want of trying, but the documentation is completely opaque to me. 
  Sorry, there seems to be a density barrier there as of right now. 
  Maybe in a year I'll understand it...)
 
 As far as non-command-line goes, I prefer aptitude.

As far as command-line goes, I prefer aptitude.  Try 
`aptitude update` followed by `aptitude upgrade`.  It's nifty.

Simon


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Re: pinfo from testing or unstable.

2003-03-07 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, Mar 07, 2003 at 01:47:03AM +0200, Shaul Karl wrote:
   Can people who run testing or unstable verify the following?
   
   I have a non harmful bug with pinfo on testing or unstable. More
 specifically, I can scroll past what was supposed to be the bottom of
 the top dir page and get a 2nd copy of that page. For example when I
 run pinfo and scroll towards the bottom of the page I can get the
 following:

less /usr/share/info/dir

Is it duplicated within?  If so, you may want to hand-hack it.

Simon


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Re: Reconfiguring exim to use a smarthos

2003-04-01 Thread Simon Law
On Tue, Apr 01, 2003 at 12:40:49PM -0500, stan wrote:
 I'm building a new Debian machine for use at work. When I ste it up at
 home, I took option 1 for the exim seup. Now I need to change it to use a
 smarthos.
 
 I looked through the exim.conf file that I have, and did not see how to do
 this. So, I thought I would just re-run the config. I tried:
 
 dpk-rconfigure --showold -p low exim
 
 But I did not get aske any questiosn :-(
 
 What am I doing wrong?

The exim package has not been debconfiscated yet.  You will want
to use `eximconfig`.  Make a backup of your old exim.conf before you do
this.

Simon


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Re: clearing the screen

2002-12-05 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, Dec 05, 2002 at 03:40:19PM -0800, Dominic Iadicicco wrote:
 How do I set it up in bash, so that when I logout it
 will clear the screen first?

Use the .bash_logout file to declare what you want to do when
logging out.

Simon


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Re: clearing the screen

2002-12-05 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, Dec 05, 2002 at 05:49:47PM -0600, Justin Ryan wrote:
 On Thu, 2002-12-05 at 17:43, Simon Law wrote:
  On Thu, Dec 05, 2002 at 03:40:19PM -0800, Dominic Iadicicco wrote:
   How do I set it up in bash, so that when I logout it
   will clear the screen first?
  
  Use the .bash_logout file to declare what you want to do when
  logging out.
 
 Unless you aren't using bash ;p

I'd like to point out that Dominic specifically specified Bash.

 Someone on #debian once told me how to handle this in a more elegant
 manner... Unfortunately, I can't remember - but it was a system-wide
 config file..
 
 Anyone know what I'm talking about?  Perhaps the pertinent maintainer
 could be asked to place this as a default, as it is not uncommon to
 expect the system to clear the screen when you logout, and can be a
 security risk if you do not..

One could wrap around /usr/bin/login to clear the screen before
prompting each time.  But that probably has nasty side-effects that I
haven't considered.

Simon

P.S.Please don't CC me on mailing list posts.  I already read the
list, so I'll see it there.  Thanks.


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Re: bash

2002-12-18 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, Dec 18, 2002 at 04:01:51AM +, Pigeon wrote:
 Puzzled Pigeon: Huh? It gets executed, according to the first line...
 
 # ~/.bash_profile: executed by bash(1) for login shells.
 
 It sure looks like a shell script, and you put shell script
 commands in it. And shell scripts need to be executable
 before you can execute them. 
 
 Tries experiment: chmod a-x ~/.bash_profile and logs in from another vc.
 
 Gordon Bennett! It's true an' all. Sorry Josh, I thought that was a
 typo.
 
 How does that one work then?

It actually gets sourced by bash, not executed.  This means that
it is equivalent to you typing in these commands, and not run in a
separate process.

Simon


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Re: bash scripts misrepresenting white space

2003-12-25 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, Dec 25, 2003 at 07:44:16PM -0500, Johann Koenig wrote:
 I try, for example:
 for i in `ls`
 do
 echo $i
 done

You want:

for i in *
do
echo $i
done

which will do what you probably want.  I'd suggest consulting the Bash
info manual which should tell you what you need to know about quoting.

Simon


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Re: PINE

2001-07-17 Thread Simon Law
On Tue, 17 Jul 2001, dude wrote:

 
 I know PINE is not what debian users use,
 but i recently convinced my girlfriend to
 let me install debian on her windows computer.
 Her only gripe with using it is
 that there are no debs of Pine.
 
 She has tried building it from source
 downloaded from washington.edu
 but to no avail.
 
 Are there any debian-ized sources around
 
 or even debs being help somewhere?

Try apt-get install pine4-diffs and see how that works out
for you.

Simon



Re: X with dvorak

2001-07-05 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 6 Jul 2001, Bek Oberin wrote:

 
 I have the dvorak keymap loaded for myy everyday use in consoles, but 
 after upgrading to X-4 it insists on using a qwerty layout.  How do I
 set up X to use the dvorak keyboard layout?
 
 Thanks to all, BTW, for answering previous silly questions :)  I am
 learning lots.
 
 bekj

Hi Bek,

You can use xmodmap to do it, or if you prefer a graphical
interface, you can use xkeycaps.

Simon



Re: no modules after upgrade to 2.4.13

2001-11-15 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, 15 Nov 2001, Rory O'Connor wrote:

 I just upgraded from kernel version 2.2.19pre17 to 2.4.13 and everything
 went fine...except that it appears no modules loaded (lsmod returns
 nothing). After 'make bzImage' i did 'make modules' and 'make
 modules_install' and that didn't break, so i assumed it went ok.
 
 would it be that the paths to the modules has changed?  i'm not quite sure
 what to do.  any help appreciated!
 
 Thanks,
 
 Rory

Did you remember to 'depmod -a' after you had finished
installing your new modules?  As well, did you remember to select
modules in the first place?  (Sometimes, I get forgetful, and compile a
module in, and then wonder where it's gone...)

As well, you should look into kernel-package for your kernel
compilation.  It really takes a lot of the steps out of a kernel
compile.

Simon



Re: Man pages to PDF or RTF?

2001-11-17 Thread Simon Law
On Sat, 17 Nov 2001, Rafe B. wrote:

 
 Hi.  Nother newbie windoze-user question.
 
 I know this has been asked before, apologies 
 and thanks in advance.
 
 Is there a windoze util that will convert 
 Linux man pages to RTF or PDF or Postscript?
 
 Specifically, what is the format of man pages?
 TeX/roff /troff/other ???  Is there a 
 HOWTO for man-page format (There must also 
 be a nifty indexing scheme, right?)
 
 I really want printable files.  I know I can 
 find the man pages in HTML format at many 
 different websites -- that's not the point.
 
 Furthermore, I'd prefer to be printing the 
 man pages that live on my own debian installation, 
 not some generic page off the web.

I can't think of a good way of doing this in Windows, unless you
have CygWin and GhostScript installed there.

What I =think= you can do, is something like this...

Go to a directory on your GNU/Linux machine, where you want to place
your PDFs, say /home/rafe/manpages

$ mkdir /home/rafe/manpages
$ cd /home/rafe/manpages

Then, copy your man directory over, so that you can work with them.

$ cp --recursive /usr/share/man/* .
$ cp --recursive /usr/local/man/* .

Now, you have a mirror of your manpages.  Run through them and write out
your PDFs.  (I am using a bash script to do this, convert to your
favourite shell.)

$ for i in `find .` ; do man -T -l $i | ps2pdf -  $i.pdf ; done

After this, you can delete your duplicate manpages, leaving only your
PDFs.

$ find . -name *.gz -exec rm -f '{}' ';'

Now, for this to work, you will need groff, gs, and man-db installed.
Good luck!

Simon



Re: Small-Text console Tweaks?

2001-11-17 Thread Simon Law
On 17 Nov 2001, Sean wrote:

 /usr/src/linux/Documentation/fb/vesafb.txt
 
 Also, you have to have framebuffer support compiled into your kernel.
 
 If you happen to have a matrox card, then you'll wanto look at: 
 /usr/src/linux/Documentation/fb/matroxfb.txt instead.
 
 
 Sean
 
 On Sat, 2001-11-17 at 09:45, Rafe B. wrote:
  
  Is there a way to work in debian, outside of 
  X-windows, using a text layout other than that 
  awful, klunky 80-column x 25-row VGA arrangement?
  
  Eg., in DOS one could opt for smaller characters 
  using the 'mode' command, and achieve 50 lines x 
  132 chars.
  
  Better yet would be a crude windowing system 
  that works entirely in text mode (eg., similar 
  to some pre-Win-3.1 tools from the mid 1980s.)

Hrm...  I think Rafe is looking for one supported by his video card.

Go edit your /etc/lilo.conf.  If there's an entry that says vga=normal,
change it to vga=ask.  From there, you can select the type of screen
configuration you want on boot.

After changing your lilo.conf, run /sbin/lilo again.  Make sure it
works, and reboot.

I also recommend looking at the lilo.conf(5) manpage.

Simon



Re: Mozilla is so slow! Problem with my upgrade to 2.2r3?

2001-10-02 Thread Simon Law
On Tue, 2 Oct 2001, Peter Christensen wrote:

 I did an apt-get dist-upgrade, to move from 2.1 to 2.2r3, then did an
 apt-get install kernel-image-2.2.19, based on a recommendation from this
 mailing list.  
 
 My problem now is that when I start Mozilla it takes 50 to 60 seconds
 before the application appears on the screen, and all the time I can
 hear my hard drive thrashing.  After that any activity in Mozilla
 (such as clicking on file or edit) takes about a minute to execute.  
 
 If I were using Windows I would assume that the operating system got
 trashed again and I would reload it for the umpteenth time.  
 
 What could be happening here?  I think I may be ready to buy a set of
 2.2 disks because from a beginner's viewpoint it seems that successfully
 upgrading the OS to 2.2 was probably too much to expect.  It went very
 smoothly (I was very impressed with how easy it was!), but I did get
 some messages about what seemed to be housekeeping tasks that needed to
 be done as a result of the upgrade.  Some of them related to files that
 simply don't exist on my machine, so maybe something is seriously
 wrong.  
 
 Anyway, I thought I would post this question here just in case it's an
 obvious, easily fixed problem.   Otherwise, I'll just re-install from a
 new set of disks.  By the way, my computer is a Pentium 200 MHz, with 32
 MB of RAM.  Is this too antiquated to run Mozilla, or perhaps Gnome or
 Galeon eventually???
 

Oh my.  You're going to get a lot of responses telling you to
upgrade; but my guess is that you're problems stems from low RAM.  On
32 MB of RAM, you're going to start running deep into virtual memory
because of Mozilla's big footprint.  I've heard good things about Galeon,
but on your computer, you may just want to stick with lynx-ssl.

Simon



Re: Not Resolving on new box

2001-10-07 Thread Simon Law
On Sun, 7 Oct 2001, Adahma Ashirah wrote:

 I've just re-installed Debian unstable onto a new box.  At first it worked
 fine, but suddenly I cannot resolve anything.  I can talk to the internal
 network, as well as the internet by IP address, but nothing resolves.
 I've been through all my files that I know to be involved in this process,
 and can't find any problems.  Can anyone give me a list of ANY file that
 might effect this process?  I've tried for 2 days now, and I'm at wits
 end.
 
Check your /etc/resolv.conf.  Make sure you have a line that
says:

nameserver www.xxx.yyy.zzz  # Where www.xxx.yyy.zzz is the IP of your DNS server


Good luck.
Simon



Re: 3c905b-TX

2001-10-07 Thread Simon Law
On Sun, 7 Oct 2001, Mike Atamas wrote:

  I am having some problems configuring my network card. I have a
 3c905b-TX, which is connected to a hub which is connected to a cable
 modem (serviced by Comcast @Home). I have installed potato of off CD's,
 but I can never seem to configure the card in potato, and it does not
 work during the potato install. I tried getting the compact flavor of
 Woody (on floppy disks). Compact is supposed to support 3c905b-TX, but I
 can not connect to the debian server using either ftp or http. Does
 anyone know how I can configure my network card under potato or get it
 to work under Woody?

During the installation, Debian will ask you to install some
modules.  You REALLY want to install the 3c59x module (it should be in
the net section).  This should initialise your network card.  You can
also do this manually using modconf(8).

Simon



Re: Unidentified subject!

2001-10-10 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 10 Oct 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello,
 I want to compile KImap but it requires Qt-1.4
 
 
 checking for remove... yes
 checking for shmat... yes
 checking for killpg in -lucb... no
 checking for Qt... 
 checking for killpg in -lucb... noconfigure: error: Qt-1.4 (headers 
 and libraries) not found. Please check your installation!
 
 where can I get this Qt-1.4?

Qt 1.4 is pretty old now.  You may want to try going to
http://www.trolltech.com/products/download/freelicense/qtfree-dl.html
and downloading Qt 1.4.5.

If you're just looking for an IMAP e-mail client, may I
suggest KMail.

Yours,
Simon



Re: [newbie]Please help with Matrox G400 and XFree 4.1.0

2001-10-10 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 10 Oct 2001, R. Alexander wrote:

 Dear friends,
 I have desperately searched some appends but really cannot understand if
 they apply to my case.
 
 With XFree 3.x I had a perfect XF86Config for my Matrox G400 driving my 16
 TFT display.
 
 Upgraded to 4.1.10 (on a 2.4.10 kernel) and am not able to get the
 XF86Config-4 to work and I cannot even understand why it fails !!
 
 Behaviour is that after startx for a fraction of a second I see the familiar
 correct gray stippled pattern filling my screen but than after a couple of
 flashes it dies back to the text console.
 
 Below is the startx 2 output and the XF86Config-4 file. Thank you VERY VERY
 VERY much for you help. Bob Alexander
 

My guess is that you don't have a window manager or anything.
This means that X just starts up, notices that it's finished running all
the programs, and quits gracefully.

Check to make sure you have a working /etc/X11/Xsession file.

Yours,
Simon



Re: [newbie]Please help with Matrox G400 and XFree 4.1.0

2001-10-10 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 10 Oct 2001, R. Alexander wrote:

 Simon you are a genius !!!
 
 We are getting closer.
 
 I have enlightement window manager installed but maybe the /etc/X11/Xsession
 is not invoking it ...
 
 When I launch xinit (not startx) as a matter of fact I see the X desktop
 with just a window up at left and no window manager.
 
 Unfortunately as soon as I touch the mouse the pointer starts behaving very
 erratically  (gpm is not installed) ...
 
 I tried reading the Xsession file but it is really too cryptical for me
 ... btw it is very different from the
 /usr/share/doc/xfree86-common/examples/xsession.gz file !!!
 
 Any help for me ?
 
 Again thank you very much. I'm really stuck !!
 
 Bob
 

Actually, it was just mentioned on the list that there was a
bug in xfree86-common.  Check your /etc/X11/Xsession.d/99xfree86-common_start
file and if there are double-quotes around $realstartup, remove them.

Simon



Re: XF86Config-4

2001-10-10 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 10 Oct 2001, Vitor Silva Souza wrote:

 Hi,
   I was browsing through the archives to find a way to make the wheels of 
 my 
 MS Intellimouse work on X. I found a piece of configuration that should be 
 inserted on XF86Config:
 
 Section InputDevice
   Identifier  Generic Mouse
   Driver  mouse
   Option  CorePointer
   Option  Device/dev/psaux
   Option  Protocol  IMPS/2
   Option  SendCoreEventstrue
   Option  Buttons   5
   Option  ZAxisMapping  4 5
 EndSection
 
   So, I inserted it as directed, and when I tried to run startx:
 
 Config Error: /etc/XF86Config:21
 Section InputDevice
  ^
 not a recognized section name
 
 
   Here's the version of xfree that I'm using:
 
 seattle:/etc# dpkg -l xfree*
 Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
 | Status=Not/Installed/Config-files/Unpacked/Failed-config/Half-installed
 |/ Err?=(none)/Hold/Reinst-required/X=both-problems (Status,Err: 
 uppercase=bad)
 ||/ Name   VersionDescription
 +++-==-==-
 ii  xfree86-common 4.0.3-4X Window System (XFree86) infrastructure
   What did I do wrong?

Sounds like you're still using XFree 3.x.  Do a dpkg -l 
xserver-xfree86 and make sure that that's version 4.

Simon



Re: Unidentified subject!

2001-10-10 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 10 Oct 2001, Sarimanok wrote:

 On Wednesday 10 October 2001 13:40, Simon Law wrote:
  On Wed, 10 Oct 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hello,
   I want to compile KImap but it requires Qt-1.4
  
  
   checking for remove... yes
   checking for shmat... yes
   checking for killpg in -lucb... no
   checking for Qt...
   checking for killpg in -lucb... noconfigure: error: Qt-1.4 (headers
   and libraries) not found. Please check your installation!
  
   where can I get this Qt-1.4?
 
  Qt 1.4 is pretty old now.  You may want to try going to
  http://www.trolltech.com/products/download/freelicense/qtfree-dl.html
  and downloading Qt 1.4.5.
 
  If you're just looking for an IMAP e-mail client, may I
  suggest KMail.
 
  Yours,
  Simon
 
 Yes, I want to use Kmail but mine is older (Kmail 1.2, KDE 2.1.2) and it 
 can't support IMAP. Can you show me the way to upgrade it with apt-get ?
 
Just change your /etc/apt/sources.list to unstable and apt-get
kmail.  It may upgrade a whole bunch of other stuff, but I've been running
unstable KDE for months, and it's been just fine.  Ivan does a really
good job keeping up-to-date.

Simon



Re: kernel 2.4.10 and alsa

2001-10-10 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 10 Oct 2001, Marc Becher wrote:

 hi,
 
 alsa-source-0.5 won't compile against kernel-source-2.4.10 unless
 in /usr/src/linux(or whatever)/include/linux/timer.h line 22
  typedef struct timer_list timer_t; isn't commented out.
 
 Just didn't find a bug-report and asked myself if this is worth
 to be reported ?

Probably not.  You'll be wanting alsa-source from unstable,
which is at 0.9.  The development version is quite nice compared to
the stable one.

Simon



Re: no shell, unable to cd to /home/*

2001-10-10 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 10 Oct 2001, pirmin2 wrote:

 Thanks for the advice about the appropriate permissions. I followed it 
 and - beginning in pwd /root - now get the following outputs:
 
 ls -ld /home
 drwxr-sr-x6 root root 4096 Oct 10 19:03 /home
 
 ls -las /home
 total 100
4 drwxr-sr-x6 root root 4096 Oct 10 19:03 .
   60 drw-rw   24 root root57344 Oct 10 18:46 ..
   12 drwxr-sr-x   77 avh  avh 12288 Oct  7 03:05 avh
   16 drwxr-sr-x2 root root16384 May  4 02:23 lost+found
4 drwxr-sr-x2 mcr  mcr  4096 Oct  6 23:52 mcr
4 drwxr-sr-x4 avh  users4096 Sep  2 21:44 pool
 
 su avh
 No shell
 
 su - avh
 Unable to cd to /home/avh
 
 Shall I send strace output again?
 
 Andreas

Do a 'chsh avh' and give yourself a shell, such as /bin/bash.
It should work from there on.

Simon



Re: no shell, unable to cd to /home/*

2001-10-10 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 10 Oct 2001, pirmin2 wrote:

 it should but I'm afraid it doesn't...
 A.
 
 chsh avh
 Changing the login shell for avh
 Enter the new value, or press return for the default
 Login Shell [/bin/bash]: return
 
 su avh
 No shell
 
 su - avh
 Unable to cd to /home/avh
 
 chsh avh
 Changing the login shell for avh
 Enter the new value, or press return for the default
 Login Shell []: /bin/bash
 su - avh
 Unable to cd to /home/avh
 
 su avh
 No shell
 
 ls -al /bin/bash
 -rwxr-xr-x1 root root   407356 Sep 23 01:22 /bin/bash

Check your /etc/passwd and make sure avh is configured right.
If you have shadow passwords enabled, check /etc/shadow too.

Simon



Re: Software DVD players vmware express

2001-10-12 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 12 Oct 2001, Royce Bell wrote:

 Silly boy...
 
 We're male!  That's why.  It's a kind of ultimate control of the remote
 control thing -- or so my wife thinks.
 
 Per Jason's post and while I'm at it, does anyone have any perspective on
 vmware express or a similar product that will let me run a very complicated,
 Windows(tm)-based Bible research program under Libranet?  Or, perhaps I
 should ask if anyone has installed vmware under Libranet (vmware has been
 tested on RedHat, Caldera, SuSE, TurboLinux)?  I ~must~ have access to this
 research program, since I know of nothing comparable that is available for
 GNU/Linux (any ideas?).

If Libranet is like Debian, vmware should install fine.  I can't
tell what kernel version Libranet is at, but be aware that VMWare 2.x
needs patches if you are to use kernel 2.4.7 or higher.

Simon



Re: EXT3

2001-10-20 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 19 Oct 2001, Paul 'Baloo' Johnson wrote:

 On Fri, 19 Oct 2001, Aniartia wrote:
 
  For the sake of mild curiosty, what's 'special' about the -ac kernels?
 
 Alan Cox distributes it (as opposed to the plain old Linus Torvalds
 kernels).  A lot of stuff Torvalds picks up was in -ac for some time
 before, this is helpful in letting the lunatic fringe take care of the
 major bugs before it goes into Linus's kernel...

Hey!  Who are you calling lunatics?  *grin*

Actually, I've found that the current -ac trees have been more
stable due to the use of a more reliable VM.  Due to the latest Linux
bug, everybody should upgrade to 2.2.19 or 2.4.12, and 2.4.12-ac3 has
been doing quite admirably on my systems.

Simon



Re: Q: dns /exim / inetd (?) slow startup (2)

2001-10-20 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 19 Oct 2001, Ingo Hohmann wrote:

 Hi to all,
 
 I'm still trying to find out what may make name resolution
 and exim startup to slow down to a crawl ...

I'd put even money on this being a reverse DNS problem.

You see, exim and telnetd will both use tcpwrappers to do
reverse DNS checking.  To see if this is happening, look in
/etc/hosts.deny on 10.1.1.1 for a line that says ALL: PARANOID.  (This
is a Debian default, and has been flamefested a while ago.  Check the
archives if you want pros vs. cons.)

To see if this is why things are slow, try commenting that line
out on 10.1.1.1.  If this fixes things, you can two choices.

1)  Leave that line commented out.  Your daemons won't do DNS sanity
checks, but it is *simpler* that the alternative.

2)  Setup your DNS server to resolve RDNS.  You should have an entry
for in-arpa.1.1.1.10 that resolves to the hostname for that
computer.  This is the Right Way to do it.

Hope this helps!

Yours,
Simon



Re: EXT3

2001-10-20 Thread Simon Law
On Sat, 20 Oct 2001, Morbo wrote:

 Hi,
 
 Where do you get those Alan Cox kernels from ?
 
 Many thanks in advance!
 regards,
 Balazs
 

The easiest way is to get them from kernel.org.

Grab the appropriate Linus kernel and apply the -ac patch.

Simon



Re: the {home} and {end} keys in woody via ssh

2001-10-24 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 24 Oct 2001, Brooks R. Robinson wrote:

 Greetings,
   I use PuTTY to ssh into my boxen.  I recently upgraded a couple of them 
 to
 woody, and the {home} and {end} keys don't seem to work properly anymore,
 instead of going to the beginning or end of the line, they produce a tilde
 and a beep.  They function properly at the console, but not when I ssh into
 the boxes.  How do I adjust them back to their original functionality.

xterms also behave slightly funny.  Here's my /etc/inputrc which
you can adapt to your needs.  (Perhaps you want to set xterm like
behaviour by default, and then use normal console behaviour for hard
logins.)

# /etc/inputrc - global inputrc for libreadline
# See readline(3readline) and `info rluserman' for more information.

# Be 8 bit clean.
set input-meta on
set output-meta on

# To allow the use of 8bit-characters like the german umlauts, comment
# out
# the line below. However this makes the meta key not work as a meta
# key,
# which is annoying to those which don't need to type in 8-bit
# characters.

# set convert-meta off

# Make keyboard work right with xterms
$if term=xterm
\e[1~: beginning-of-line
\e[3~: delete-char
\e[4~: end-of-line
\e[d: backward-word
\e[c: forward-word
$endif



Re: Shift-Return

2001-10-26 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 26 Oct 2001, Walter Hofmann wrote:

 Whenever I press Shift-Return in less it displays ESCOM. This is
 annoying because to search for a string in a file, I need to press 
  / + RETURN
 repeatedly to cycle through the places where the string was found. I
 have a german keyboard and to type / I need to press Shift. But if I
 hold down Shift too long less will not accept the return key but just
 display /ESCOM in the last line. 
 
 How can I make less accept Shift-Return?

I think the solution to your problem may be to push n which
will give you the next instance of the search.  (Look in less --help for
details.)

The reason less is printing ESCOM is because Shift-Return is
actually \eOM which written out, will spell ESC O M.  ESCOM.

Simon



Re: newline in terminal??

2001-10-29 Thread Simon Law
On Mon, 29 Oct 2001, Rohan Deshpande wrote:

 Hey again,
 
 ASDF JLK;
 
 This bug is really annoying me.  I use the terminal just like everyone
 else and having my text be rewritten over as I type is just plain
 annoying.  Anyone discovered a solution yet?

I've got a question for you.  Is your prompt set to use
non-printing characters (like ANSI escape codes for colours?)  If so,
your shell may be confused about the number of characters you actually
have on a line.  If so, you will want to escape your non-printing
characters by surrounding them with \[ and \].

Simon



Re: rtc module with 2.4.12-ac3

2001-10-30 Thread Simon Law
On Tue, 30 Oct 2001, DvB wrote:

 When configuring 2.4.12-ac3, I couldn't find an option for real time
 clock... I decided not to worry about it and got an error while booting
 about not being able to find char-major-10-135 which, according to
 modules.conf, is the rtc module.
 
 Is it there and I'm just not finding it?

It's there all right.  If you're using menuconfig or xconfig,
you can find it under 'Character Devices' as 'Enhanced Real Time Clock.'
If you do a standard config, it'll be known as CONFIG_RTC.

Simon



Re: newline in terminal??

2001-10-31 Thread Simon Law

 Hi,
 
 On Tue, 30 Oct 2001, Simon Law wrote:
 
  On Mon, 29 Oct 2001, Rohan Deshpande wrote:
  
   Hey again,
   
   ASDF JLK;
   
   This bug is really annoying me.  I use the terminal just like everyone
   else and having my text be rewritten over as I type is just plain
   annoying.  Anyone discovered a solution yet?
  
  I've got a question for you.  Is your prompt set to use
  non-printing characters (like ANSI escape codes for colours?)  If so,
  your shell may be confused about the number of characters you actually
  have on a line.  If so, you will want to escape your non-printing
  characters by surrounding them with \[ and \].
  
 How do I know if my prompt is set up that way? I use the 'out of the box'
 version of woody.

An out-of-the-box install of woody should be just fine.  You
only have to worry about non-printing characters if you edit your shell
prompt.

Simon



Re: Can't mount audio CD - help

2001-11-01 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, 1 Nov 2001, Andy Hartford wrote:

 I'm having trouble mounting audio CDs. I can mount data CDs fine
 however. 

I do't think that you =can= mount an audio CD.  If you want to
play an audio CD (say using xmms), you usually tell it where your CD-ROM
device resides (/dev/cdrom for instance).

Simon



Special 3D bar graphs

2001-11-02 Thread Simon Law
Hi there,

I'm looking for an application that will give me transparent 3-D
bar graphs.  I want to have a bar graph will three levels of depth, but
because some bars in front are too tall, they obscure the data behind
them.  I took a look at gnuplot, but it doesn't do what I need it to do.

Simon



Re: Sound configuration

2001-11-05 Thread Simon Law
On Mon, 5 Nov 2001, JimmyMah wrote:

 I am new user to Debian linux. I have install Debian linux on my
 laptop and I am unable to activate the sound. I have an integrated
 ESS1688 sound chip and I could not find the drivers in modconf.
 
 Do I need to recompile a new kernel? Could you please advise the steps
 necessary to solve this problem. 

Hi Jimmy,

Try going to this page:
http://www.freecolormanagement.com/505/sound.html

It looks like it might have useful information.  Try configuring
your sound card as a plain old Sound Blaster 16.  You can use the module
sb and pass it the right parameters for your card.

Simon



Re: Open Source ???

2001-11-05 Thread Simon Law
On Mon, 5 Nov 2001, Raphael Bustin wrote:

 Now I'm confused.? Well, OK, I was born that way.
 
 New Debian installation.? Need to compile some
 source code, build an object.? Have makefile
 and a .C file, provided by NIC card vendor.
 
 Run make.? Make complains that modversions.h is
 not found.? It seems to be a deeply nested
 dependency.
 
 I'm guessing that this file lives in one of the
 kernel-headers .deb files.
 
 But hey, what's this ---
 
 At debian.org, there is no .deb for the i386
 build for kernel-headers-2.2.18pre21.? Oddly enough,
 there is such a file for sparc.
 
 Nor is there such a .deb file on my debian
 distribution CD.? So which .deb file do I need
 to get this steenking header file?
 
 Is there some clue in the naming of this
 distro (2.2.18pre21) that would lead me to
 the answer?
 
 Clearly I haven't learned to think in Linux
 terms yet...
 
Hello,

You guessed correctly!  You should upgrade to
kernel-image-2.2.19 and get kernel-headers-2.2.19.  2.2.18pre21 is
phased out.

Simon



Re: Open Source ???

2001-11-05 Thread Simon Law
On Mon, 5 Nov 2001, Raphael Bustin wrote:

 At 11:54 PM 11/4/01 -0800, Karsten M. Self wrote:
 
   On Mon, 5 Nov 2001, Raphael Bustin wrote:
 
Nor is there such a .deb file on my debian distribution CD. So which
.deb file do I need to get this steenking header file?
   
Is there some clue in the naming of this distro (2.2.18pre21) that
would lead me to the answer?
   
Clearly I haven't learned to think in Linux terms yet...
   
   Hello,
  
   You guessed correctly!  You should upgrade to kernel-image-2.2.19 and
   get kernel-headers-2.2.19.  2.2.18pre21 is phased out.
 
 
 Whew.  Hard to keep up.  You know -- I didn't personally
 select 2.2.18pre21 -- it was on a CD that came with
 Debian GNU/Linux Bible.
 
 Why would the author of this book choose to distribute
 a short-lived version of Debian?
 
 And, isn't it required that *all* the sources (including
 headers) be archived, for all releases?  In effect, I'm
 being forced to upgrade a working installation for lack of
 source files.  A wee bit annoying.
 
 This might all be a bit simpler if I had a working
 network connection (on the Debian box,) but you see...
 that's in fact what I'm struggling to achieve.

Ugh.  2.2.18pre21 was shipped with Debian for a _long_ time.  I
don't know when the maintainer upped the package...

Try looking for kernel-source-2.2.18pre21 on your CD.  It will
have the headers (and the not-headers *grin*) which you should be able
to use.

Simon




Re: Converting from gub back to lilo

2001-11-05 Thread Simon Law
On Mon, 5 Nov 2001, Stan Brown wrote:

 I have a machine (potato + Progeny + 2.4.9 kernel) which curently uses grub
 in the MBR for a boot loader.
 
 Now, I'm pretty happy with grub, but I need to build a disaster recovery CD
 using Mondo for thei machien, and Mondo does not support grub yet. So, I
 need to covnert back to lilo.
 
 Seems to me that IO need to get a valid lili.conf, and run lilo, right?
 Will this overwrite the existing MBR?

Yes, it will--if you tell LILO to install itself within the MBR.
From what I can tell of the documentation, you don't actually have to
install LILO, you just need it so that Mondo can use it.

 Other than that, I build kernels using kernel-package, and somehow it knows
 to use grub, so I need to figure out how to tell it to use lilo instead.
 
 Whats The Debian Way of doing this?

The packages that kernel-package uses already know about LILO.
They will ask you if you want to rewrite your boot sector.

Simon



Re: LyX not setting margins correctly

2001-11-06 Thread Simon Law
On Mon, 5 Nov 2001, Benjamin Pharr wrote:

 LyX is not setting the margins to the values I specified. I tried the 
 hoffset/voffset trick in the preamble, but that just scooted everything. 
 Now my top and left margins are correct, but the bottom and right margins 
 are huge. I tried tweaking the margins under Layout-Document, but it 
 doesn't seem to have much affect. Any ideas? Thanks in advance,
 
Look inside fullpage.sty for ways to set your margins.  Or you
might want to \usepackage{fullpage} in your preamble, and then play with
your margins.  You can find fullpage.sty in tetex-extra.

(I'm no LaTeX wizard, but your might want to set your
\textheight and \textwidth to larger values in order to get your right
and bottom margins correct.)

Simon



TeX question

2001-11-06 Thread Simon Law
I just installed the eco package, which uses the European Computer
Modern fonts.  I'm quite happy with them, but I've just noticed that all
my Computer Modern fonts (cmr) are being mysteriously turned into
European fonts (ecrm).  How do I stop this from magically happening?

Simon



Re: Which kernel is recommended to run in debian testing?

2001-11-07 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 7 Nov 2001, op wrote:

 Yesterday I installed  2.4.13-ac8 for the ext3 stuff. It didn't work too well
 so I reverted to 2.4.13-ac6 which hasn't crashed for 5 hours and 19 
 minutes.

This is probably because Alan introduced some new IDE code in
-ac7.  We should see that stuff stabilising RSN.

Simon



Re: Eterm weirdness

2001-11-07 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 7 Nov 2001, Jim McCloskey wrote:

 
 I've had various problems with the newer versions of Eterm, in testing
 and unstable. Most are now either resolved or are already in the Bug
 Archive (the weird tty group ownership for instance). 
 
 One problem remains, though, and it strikes me as really strange.
 
 When Eterm is called, I get a terminal beep and this string:
 
   1;2c
 
 appears after the shell prompt.
 
 Has anyone else seen this, or have any clue where these symbols might
 be coming from?

Have you tried opening a plain old xterm?  What about your PS1?
Maybe your prompt is doing funny stuff.

Simon



Re: 3c905c

2001-12-27 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, 27 Dec 2001, Marcelo Chiapparini wrote:

 Hi!
 
 I run myself potato in another machine with a 3c509B without any problem! But 
 I am asking about the 3c905c, this one doesn't appear in the net section of 
 the Debian installation program... I can try with the 3c509 driver and see...
 
 Cheers,
 
 Marcelo

Marcelo,

The 3c905C-TX should work with the 3c59x module.  This one
module covers a wide gamut of 3Com cards, and is somewhat misnamed.

Simon



Re: dpkg upgrade error

2001-12-29 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 28 Dec 2001, Colin Watson wrote:

 On Thu, Dec 27, 2001 at 10:25:39AM -0700, Daniel Farnsworth Teichert wrote:
  When I looked at the preinst script, it seemed to be choking because
  /usr/share/doc/libdb2-util wasn't a soft link. I think it may not
  have even existed. I created a temporary directory, made
  /usr/share/doc/libdb2-util a soft-link to it, tried it again, and
  everything went fine. It deleted the soft link and did whatever
  it wanted to do (stuck some documentation in there, or a soft link
  thereto, or something).
 
 I think that should work OK, although I wouldn't guarantee it. For
 myself, I edited the preinst in the .deb and added '|| true' to the end
 of the offending line, as the script seemed to be intended to do
 something if /usr/share/doc/libdb2-util was a symbolic link but probably
 wasn't intended to fail if it was a real directory.

This should have been fixed in the latest upload.

Simon



Re: Pentium Freezes (Potato)

2002-01-13 Thread Simon Law
On 13 Jan 2002, Elizabeth Barham wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I recently purchased a pentium machine (HP Vectra VL Series 4 5/100,
 32M). I installed debian upon it but noticed that the machine would
 freeze up on occasion even in initial installation (badblocks read
 test [rw worked fine]). Eventually I installed the whole system, but
 when re-compiling the kernel, again, system-freeze.

snip

 Any ideas? and thank you for any help.

It definitely sounds like bad hardware.  I'd unplug all your
expansion cards, and try it like that.  (Sometimes, a peripheral will
start acting up and mess up the bus.)  If that doesn't work, you might
have to try another video card.

If none of those work, it's probably your motherboard.  Try
upgrading the BIOS (if it's flashable,) or replacing that.

Good luck!

Simon



Re: Linux ICQ client that doesn't suck?

2002-01-18 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, Nori Heikkinen wrote:

 on Fri, 18 Jan 2002 12:13:09AM -0800, Paul 'Baloo' Johnson insinuated:
  
  What exactly is ytalk?
 
 version of it.  scrolls text instead of wrapping it; doesn't show
 random old english and runic characters for delete symbols on another
 terminal; allows you to shell back to a prompt during a session (to
 the great annoyance of people with whom i'm ytalking, hehe); c.
 that's all i've found about it in the month or two i've been using it,
 and it's been a great help in accounting for different terminal types
 from costa rica to austria and all the internet cafes in between.

The absolute best thing about ytalk is that you can chat with
more than one person at a time.  That's right, your window will be split
into 3 or 4 or however many people are in the session.

Simon



Re: VIM reindent with =

2002-01-18 Thread Simon Law
On 18 Jan 2002, Coen De Roover wrote:

 Hello, 
 when I try to reindent a code block in visual mode or in command mode
 while standing on the line that needs to be reindented, I use the =
 command. This works, but the change is only visible when I press another
 (arrow) key afterwards.
 Is this typical VIM behaviour or can this be changed in the preferences
 ?

This is normal behaviour.  Just like most other vi commands, vim
is expecting a motion from you.  For example, =j or =}.  If you just
want to indent the _current_ line, you hit ==

Simon



Re: What is wrong with gcc-doc?

2002-01-18 Thread Simon Law
On 18 Jan 2002, Paul Smith wrote:

 Hmm, after much searching I found gcc-2.95-doc which seems to install
 OK.
 
 I kind of wish it would have been called gcc-doc-2.95 instead as that
 would have made my searches for it a _LOT_ more successful, but oh well :)

Well, it is the documentation for gcc-2.95, so it makes sense
for it to be called gcc-2.95-doc.

Simon



Re: need help compiling kernel: problems with make menuconfig

2002-01-18 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, seg wrote:

 Just reinstalled a Debian/GNU system. I didn't install X, has it wouldn't
 load up correctly and didn't it. Without X, to compile a new kernel I am
 forced to use make menuconfig. Which supposedly requires the package
 ncurses-dev. Using Debian's apt-get utility I tried to install ncurses-dev.
 It returns an error, which I should I have noted, in brief in states that
 ncurses is out of date and that I can only install libncurses6-dev (which
 replaced it). So I did. When I tried to make menuconfig, it returned an
 error saing it could not find the ncurses libraries.
 What can I do? I tried using apt-get to install X, but I can't seem to find
 the right package name.
 Any help would be greatly appreciated.

I think you need both libncurses5-dev and libncurses5.  The
first to compile menuconfig, the second so that the configuration
program can actually link to something.

Simon



Re: *SOLVED* (Was: Mozilla fonts huge--'File' menu item takes up most of screen)

2002-01-19 Thread Simon Law
On Sat, 19 Jan 2002, Daniel Farnsworth Teichert wrote:

 And I heard Miquel van Smoorenburg exclaim:
 snip
   Daniel When I start up Mozilla, the fonts are *huge*. I'm running at
   Daniel 1600x1200, and the 'File' menu item takes up the majority of
   Daniel the screen (nice scaling, by the way--not a bit blocky : ).
 snip
  If you have TrueType fonts defined in the Files section of
  /etc/X11/XF86Config[-4] then it might help to put them last.
 snip
  No idea *why* this would help but it works for me ..
  
  Mike.
 
 Thanks, Mike, fiddling with the order of the font paths *did*
 work (I also removed one entry I didn't need).
 
 Mysterious, yes--but at least *fixable* and mysterious : ).
 
 Thanks again--

Are you running at 75dpi when you should be running X at 100dpi?

Simon



Re: Configuring remote xdm

2002-01-20 Thread Simon Law
On Sat, 19 Jan 2002, Tim Grogan wrote:

 Hi, being a relative newbie with Debian I'm looking for some help.  I'm
 running woody 2.2.20 and KDE.  Does anyone have a step-by-step guide on
 setting up xdm to support remote x-windows sessions or that can point me in
 the right direction.  I've found a how-to that is geared for Redhat but of
 course directories and files are not the same.  Thanks in advance.
 
 Tim

Hi Tim,

Hrm...  It's probably a good idea to find out _why_ you want
remote X sessions.  Do you want to have many X-terminals around your
room so that you can login to a central computer from any one of them?
If so, xdm is what you want.

If you want to run X applications remotely, from another
computer, xdm is the wrong tool.  You will want to use SSH with X11
forwarding.

Simon



Re: place for routing commands

2002-01-22 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 23 Jan 2002, Juha Pesonen wrote:

 Hello list.
 
 I would like to have a route added each time I reboot, and
 it doesn't feel a very good (general) solution to put it into network
 init.d-scripts. /etc/network direcrory contains some directories like ip-up.d
 etc. So, what's the Debian way of doing this these days?
 
 Another interesting thing: when I type pipe character and a space after that,
 the space is not (0x20) but something else (is displayed as a space). This
 happens only after pipe-char at least in xemacs and console. First I didn't 
 know
 that, and spent a lot of time with a program that gcc refused to compile
 because of a syntax error :)
 
 System is Debian unstable with kernel 2.4.12 (+ fixes to use 2.4 series krn)
 
 regards, Juha.

You're looking for /etc/network/interfaces.  You can use the
up command, which is documented in `man interfaces`.

Simon



Re: Big Brother deb?

2002-01-23 Thread Simon Law
On Wed, 23 Jan 2002, Chapman, Matt wrote:

 Anyone know of a place I can get the latest big brother deb for sparc or even 
 intel?
  
 -Matt Chapman

Big Brother is not packaged for Debian anymore.  Try spong,
which can inter-operate with Big Brother and seems to work much better.

Simon



Re: What happened to dhcpcd

2002-02-09 Thread Simon Law
On Sun, 10 Feb 2002, Cameron Kerr wrote:

 Hello, can anyone tell me why there is no longer any packages for dhcpcd
 in testing or unstable. I'd rather not use pump, since I've heard that it
 has problems with multiple interfaces. dhcpcd is in stable, and is what I
 have been using.

You're looking for the dhcp-client package.

Simon



Re: HOWTO? Fix a term that has space junk

2001-04-25 Thread Simon Law
Better than that.  For an instant fix, just make the terminal display
Ctrl-O.  The easiest way is to type run 'echo Ctrl-V Ctrl-O' which will
make the terminal reset itself.

Simon

On Wed, 25 Apr 2001, will trillich wrote:

 On Tue, Apr 24, 2001 at 11:32:30PM -0400, Wayne Topa wrote:
  Quoting will trillich([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
   On Tue, Apr 24, 2001 at 10:51:11AM -0400, Wayne Topa wrote:
it clears the screen if you type   reset  but

I do it so often I added this to my .inputrc file
# Reset terminal on F1
\033[[A: reset\C-M

So now a F1 does it.
   
   cool! mind if i add that to my newbie tips? :)
   
   Go ahead, thats what its for.  :)
 
 well okay then:
 
 -- 
 DEBIAN NEWBIE TIP #30 from Wayne Topa [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 Are you seeing GIBBERISH after viewing a binary file on your
 console (or in an xterm/rxvt window)? Add this to your ~/.inputrc
 file:
   \033[[A: reset\C-M
 Now when you need a quick tty reset, just press F1 at the command
 prompt. Try info rluserman for more options.
 
 Also see http://newbieDoc.sourceForge.net/ ...
 
 
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Re: flush route table?

2001-04-26 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, 26 Apr 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 Hello,
 
 Is it possible to flush the route table in debian with the route cmd?  I
 know its possible in freeBSD.  If not what might be some other
 options? Thank you in advance for your time.
 

Hi there,

If you have the iproute package installed, you can run:
ip route flush

Simon



Re: local package mirror

2001-04-26 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, 26 Apr 2001, Brad Cramer wrote:

 I have a machine running Redhat that has a lot of free disk space on it and
 I would like to use it to set up a local package mirror for the rest of my
 network that is running Debian. Could someone give me some pointers or point
 me to a howto on doing this.

Hi Brad,

Try taking a look at: http://www.debian.org/mirrors/

You'll want to have rsync installed, and have it point to a
push-primary.

Simon



Re: kdebase-crypto

2001-04-27 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 27 Apr 2001, Stephen E. Hargrove wrote:

 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 i'm trying to get konqueror set up to access https pages.  the setup tells
 me that i need to install kdebase-crypto, but apt-get install
 kdebase-crypto responds:
 
 Package kdebase-crypto has no available version, but exists in the
 database.
 This typically means that the package was mentioned in a dependency and
 never uploaded, has been obsoleted or is not available with the contents
 of sources.list
 However the following packages replace it:
   kdebase
 E: Package kdebase-crypto has no installation candidate
 
 anybody have any suggestions as to how i can get konqueror set up?

I'm guessing you're running testing?  kdebase-crypto is in
unstable, and I'm guessing that it hasn't filtered down into testing yet.
If you want, you can just download the package and do a dpkg -i on it.

Oh, I hope you don't need to access https through a proxy server.
konqueror doesn't seem to have that functionality yet.

Simon



Re: kdebase-crypto

2001-04-28 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 27 Apr 2001, Stephen E. Hargrove wrote:

 On Fri, 27 Apr 2001, Simon Law wrote:
 
  I'm guessing you're running testing?  kdebase-crypto is in
  unstable, and I'm guessing that it hasn't filtered down into testing yet.
  If you want, you can just download the package and do a dpkg -i on it.
 
 hrm . . . E: Package kdebase-crypto has no installation candidate using:
 
 deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian woody main contrib non-free
 or
 deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian sid main contrib non-free
 
 i went to download it and it shows kdelibs3-crypto as a dependency, but
 E: Package kdelibs3-crypto has no installation candidate.  i'm starting to
 think this may be more trouble than it's worth.  i mean, do i /really/
 need another browser . . .;)

Aha!  Have you got:
deb http://http.non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US sid/non-US main contrib non-free
in your sources.list?  If not, that might be a problem, because 
kdebase-crypto is/was (?) export restricted.

Simon



Re: Installation Problems with USB keyboard

2001-05-04 Thread Simon Law
On Fri, 4 May 2001, Christoph Pickart wrote:

 Am Freitag 04 Mai 2001 08:45 schrieb Anthony Lau:
  At 11:03 PM +0200 5/3/2001, Christoph Pickart wrote:
  Hello debian users,
  
  since a couple of hours I try to install debian 2.2r2 on
  an AMD1GHz, AsusA7M266 with USB keyboard and
  mouse.
 
  I'm pretty sure the Asus BIOS has the option of having the BIOS take care
  of the USB ports. This will allow you to setup the kernel and install
  correctly.
 
 
 The only options I found in the BIOS setup were to enable
 or disable legacy USB support.

That's the option that you want.  Legacy USB support allows
support for OS's that don't have support for USB keyboard and the like.

http://support.intel.com/support/peripherals/usbnotes.htm

Of course, once you have 2.2 or 2.4 recomplied with USB support,
you should be fine.  (You probably want to leave Legacy USB support on,
I'm not sure if you can use LILO without it.)

Simon



Re: SSH-2.4.0 ./configure error

2001-05-06 Thread Simon Law
On Sat, 5 May 2001, J. [iso-8859-1] Ram?n Fdez wrote:

 I'm trying install ssh in my firewall linux box, when system run ./confugre 
 in ssh-2.4.0 directrory the next error message is displayed:
 
 checking whether the C compilier (gcc -g) works...no
 configure error: installation or configuration problem: C compiler cannot 
 create executalbles.
 
 Where is the mistake?

Do you happen to have gcc installed?  It seems like make can't find it.
Perhaps gcc isn't in your $PATH.



Re: ATI Radeon compatibility

2001-05-06 Thread Simon Law
On Sun, 6 May 2001, C+J Baker wrote:

 I need to know if your product supports the new ATI Radeon chip.
 Please reply.  Thank you.
 
 C. Baker

I'm not sure if stable (potato) has much support for Radeon 
cards, but I definitely know that unstable (sid) does.  IIRC, Radeon
support is compiled into the kernel, and XFree86 4.0 has DRI support
for it.

Simon



Re: 3c905C Drivers

2001-05-15 Thread Simon Law
The 905C support was broken in 2.2.18pre21, which ships with potato.
The best way to fix that is via a new kernel, but that may be messy
to get on the new machine without the network.

Simon

On Mon, 14 May 2001, Rich Puhek wrote:

 Also note that if you're installing an older version of Debian, the
 3c509c won't work. The older driver only worked up to the 3c509b. I'm
 not sure when exactly things changed, but if you're using the latest
 disk images you're ok.
 
 --Rich
 
 
 Jason Majors wrote:
  
  The 3c59x kernel module covers that card.
  
  On Sun, May 13, 2001 at 12:14:33PM -0700, The Reutzels scribbled...
   I want to get my NIC working and the only drivers that I found for the 
   3c905C are not for Debian.  Could anybody help point me to the right 
   place to get these drivers so I can get my network up and running.
  
  
  --
  To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 -- 
 
 _
  
 Rich Puhek   
 ETN Systems Inc. 
 _
 
 
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X hangs in mysterious ways

2001-05-16 Thread Simon Law
Hello,

I seem to have a small, and mysterious problem.

I am running Sid with XFree86 4.0.3-3 on Linux 2.4.4.  My 
predicament, you see, is that my X server seems to hang the machine
whenever it fancies.  I have maximum uptimes of about 15 to 20 minutes
of usage.  If I don't touch my X server, it's fine.  If I don't use
my X server, it's fine.  I've tried MemTest86, but that passed with
flying colours.  Any suggestions for log files to look at, or diagnostics
to run?

Simon



Re: X hangs in mysterious ways

2001-05-17 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, 17 May 2001, Kevin Ross wrote:

  I am running Sid with XFree86 4.0.3-3 on Linux 2.4.4.  My
  predicament, you see, is that my X server seems to hang the machine
  whenever it fancies.  I have maximum uptimes of about 15 to 20 minutes
  of usage.  If I don't touch my X server, it's fine.  If I don't use
  my X server, it's fine.  I've tried MemTest86, but that passed with
  flying colours.  Any suggestions for log files to look at, or diagnostics
  to run?
 
 Sounds like it could be a video driver problem.  There are a couple things
 you can try:
 
 1. In the Device section for your video card in your XF86Config-4 file,
 try adding:
 Option NoAccel
 
 There may be other driver-specific options for your card.  What driver
 are you using?

Did that with the r128 and the ati drivers.  No dice.  I still get
hangs.

 2. In the same section, instead of your current driver, try:
 Driver vesa
 
 This probably won't give you great performance, but at least it should
 be stable.

What's funny is that VESA comes up right, it detects my card
beautifully; but then it complains that there aren't any screens.

Simon



Re: X hangs in mysterious ways

2001-05-18 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, 17 May 2001, Kevin Ross wrote:

  What's funny is that VESA comes up right, it detects my card
  beautifully; but then it complains that there aren't any screens.
 
 Sounds like it can't find a matching resolution and refresh rate.  The VESA 
 driver is limited in what resolutions and refresh rates it will support.
 
 In Section Monitor, try commenting out everything except the Identifier.  
 This will use a default set of refresh rates.
 
 In Section Screen, try using conservative values.  Like for DefaultDepth, 
 try 16.  And in the Subsection Display for 16 bit, try just 800x600.
 

I've got VESA to work now.  I had to set it to use a bpp of 8, and
then it came up fine.  My computer has been up for 15 hours now, and I've
been in X all this time; so I guess things are working alright (Although
none of my consoles work now.  *sigh*  Something about the refresh rate
being too low.  (I always thought that text consoles ran at 60Hz.))

Anyway, this leads me to suspect that it's my video card that's
busted (unlikely) or that the X driver is broken.  Should I try going back
to X 4.0.2 and see if that works?  (I had a computer a while ago with the
same type of video card, running X 4.0.2.)

Actually, VESA mode isn't much slower than the accelerated driver.
X 4.0.3 doesn't seem to have working Direct Rendering support for ATI cards
yet.  All I'm missing are the pretty colours, and I can live without them
for the time being.

Simon



Re: building deb-src packages

2002-05-13 Thread Simon Law
On 13 May 2002, Ron Johnson wrote:

 Help!  I need a Manual to Fscking Read!
 
 I've downloaded the mozilla source package, but am unsure 
 of what to do next.  
 Do I do this:
dpkg-deb --build /etc/apt/mozilla-1+rc1
 or
cd /etc/apt/mozilla-1+rc1  dpkg-buildpackage -ai686
 
 Or something totally different?

Make sure you have the correct deb-src lines in your
/etc/apt/sources.list.  Then, do a:

bash$ apt-get build-dep mozilla-browser 
bash$ apt-get --build source mozilla-browser

Simon


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Re: GRUB question

2002-05-14 Thread Simon Law
On 14 May 2002, Grant Edwards wrote:

 In muc.lists.debian.user, you wrote:
  On Mon, May 13, 2002 at 11:42:51PM -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  The image goes in /boot/grub and is a .xpm.gz file.
  
  I didn't know GRUB supported a graphical menu -- if it really does,
  how do I enable it?
 
 The graphical stuff requires a patch that was done by somebody
 at RedHat.  It's not in the official release of grub, though I
 think it's in CVS now.

That's right.  The graphical patch just missed 0.92.  However,
the stuff in CVS should be much better behaved than RedHat's patch, if I
hear correctly.

You can get GRUB off CVS and use the splashimage command to
draw a picture in the background.

Simon


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Re: GRUB question

2002-05-14 Thread Simon Law
On Tue, 14 May 2002, Grant Edwards wrote:

 On Tue, May 14, 2002 at 01:35:37PM -0400, Simon Law wrote:
 
The image goes in /boot/grub and is a .xpm.gz file.

I didn't know GRUB supported a graphical menu -- if it really does,
how do I enable it?
   
   The graphical stuff requires a patch that was done by somebody
   at RedHat.  It's not in the official release of grub, though I
   think it's in CVS now.
  
  That's right.  The graphical patch just missed 0.92.  However,
  the stuff in CVS should be much better behaved than RedHat's patch, if I
  hear correctly.
 
 What sort of improvements have been made?

There's a pager so that you can see more than a screen-full of
text.  An improved help system, and better booting.

Simon


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Re: dhcp3-client init ???

2002-05-16 Thread Simon Law
On Thu, 16 May 2002, Michael D. Schleif wrote:

 
 I just apt-got dhcp3-client (V3.0.1rc8) onto an old potato, which is
 quite remote to my humble hands.
 
 I have scoured that system and found *NO* init script to startup
 dhclient3 -- what am I missing?
 
 I know how to configure dhclient.conf and setup the interfaces for dhcp;
 but, how will dhclient3 be called on reboot?  I'm afraid to reboot this
 box -- being so remote -- until I know that this is going to work.
 
 Anybody here running this?  Do you have anything for it under
 /etc/init.d/?  Is there some other init script that calls dhclient?
 
 What do you think?

There is no need to call dhclient manually, or through a SysV
script.  Everything you need is encapsulated in ifup/ifdown.  Please see
interfaces(5) to configure DHCP on boot.

Simon


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