I second that Personal experience.
Often I give the advice to get rid of all these grounds and just create one
full continuous ground plane
including DGND AGND SGND and so on. Then customer comes back and has read
manufacturers recommendations for a chip and ignored my advice, only to
Yes, as now system "system"
is a multi-function apparatus it should comply with all applicable
standards
It should comply to EN 55012 (not CISPR12) and EN 301-489-1 or other subpart
of this series.
Note that the 301489-1 does not support Class A devices. This is especially
troublesome for IT
If you have a transmitter-only device, then you can use EN 300 440-2 V1.4.1 and
avoid the use of a Notified Body.
However, if you have a receiver-only or transceiver device; you will need a
Notified Body because the standard does not give presumption of conformity to
the Directive
In most (almost all) cases, yes.
The module may have been assessed to EN 301 489-x, but that won’t have much
resemblance to any EMC testing of a host product.
(Remember: CE + CE ≠ CE)
So yes, you’ll be doing the full set of EN 301 489-x testing on the host
product.
Most likely the
There is that. But, at RF that’s more like an open circuit. J
Ghery
From: Ted Eckert [mailto:07cf6ebeab9d-dmarc-requ...@ieee.org]
Sent: Wednesday, June 28, 2017 2:22 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] USB dongle connector shield filtered grounding
22,300 mile
22,300 mile long ground wire? We are working on it.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_elevator
Ted Eckert
Microsoft Corporation
The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my
employer, NASA, ESA or Arthur C.
If I insert a radio module into a system that is compliant to the RED and to
the latest 301 489 series, do I have to re-test the whole system towards the
301 489 series?
The system already complies with other regular EMC standards (CISPR 12) without
the module.
Sincerely,
Dieter Paasche
Don’t forget those who claim that you cannot meet EMC requirements without a
good earth ground. I always ask them how a satellite in geosynchronous orbit
meets far tighter EMC requirements. I guarantee there is no 22,300 mile long
“ground” wire connecting it to the earth. But, the myth
Ken:
I wonder which currency symbols could best be substituted for each of the many
ground symbols?
Ed Price
WB6WSN
Chula Vista, CA USA
From: Ken Wyatt [mailto:k...@emc-seminars.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 28, 2017 1:03 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] USB dongle
Bill, thanks for the complement. One of my mentors, Dr. Tom Van Doren, of the
University Missouri - Rolla, would say “the more different “ground” symbols he
saw in a schematic, the more business he knew he would get”.
Ken
___
I'm here to help you succeed! Feel free to call
This would be consistent with the way other Directives and regulations are
applied under the EU New Approach.
--
Doug Nix
d...@mac.com
(519) 729-5704
"Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way to succeed is
always to try just one more time." - Thomas Edison
> On 28-Jun-17,
Truly outstanding analogies Ken, Ralph & Bill. I too cringe every time I hear
the term "ground" bandied about in EMI circles. It's a widely misunderstood
term that the non-initiated envision as some sort of EMI black hole that's by
some means able to soak up all that excess RF energy. I'm
ETSI EN 300 440-2 V1.4.1 is in the OJ, can this be used as a harmonised
standard for GPS article 3.2?
Beneath the listing it says “This harmonised standard does not address
requirements relating to receiver performance parameters and does not
confer a presumption of conformity as regards those
As far as I understand:
Use EMCD HS for EM aspectsart 3.1 (No NB needed) ; that includes the
301 489 series for EMC of auxiliary equipment (intentionally left out of
RED should never have been on the RTTE list either as it was EMC)
Use LVD HS for electrical safety also art 3.1 (No NB
Like they say in some movies…”follow the money”. In the case of EMC issues,
it’s usually “follow the current”. Both differential and common mode currents
want to return to their sources in the most expedient (low-impedance) route. If
designers fail to define a return path, invariably, some of
Rather than 'ground', perhaps 'RF return' or 'counterpoise' might be better
terms?
I think the thing that makes EMC mysterious is that the complete RF circuit is
unseen and difficult to accurately define, given all the parasitic elements.
The experience of 'inside' verses 'outside' the
I think they've been putting all their effort into getting the Article 3.2
standards onto the OJ as soon as they can (because those are the ones which
the manufacturer needs, to self declare without a Notified Body).
Most of the EN 301 489 standards are published or at least in a final draft;
My understanding re the use of a NB where standards are not harmonized:
this is only required under RED for the radio requirements of Article 3.2.
Until RED publishes harmonized safety standards:
LVD standards + additional considerations for voltages < 50 VAC + RF exposure
considerations
I too have been wondering about this. It would make sense that you should just
use harmonized standards from the LVD and EMCD to satisfy the safety and EMC
aspects for a piece of ITE with a radio in it under RED, but I could not find
anything to that effect in the Directive. Doesn't make a
Hi Scott,
Article 3, 1(a) of the RED refers to the essential health and safety
requirements of the LVD. This is also noted in section 9.5 of the RED
guide. This isn't very explicit, but it implies that the harmonized
standards list from the LVD should be used for presumption of conformity to
According to RED-CA guide, the clause 11.3 states that after 12 June 2017, only
RED is applicable. Now the HS list is empty and the manufacturer is allowed
whatever standards that they consider appropriate. Don’t understand why they
don’t allow this transitional period to use HS of previous R
Thanks, Scott, for asking this question! I've been wondering about this for
a while now. I wonder if the intent is to leverage the list for the LVD,
but I know of no documentation that indicates this.
On Wed, Jun 28, 2017 at 8:43 AM, Scott Xe wrote:
> In addition to 3.1b EMC
In addition to 3.1b EMC requirements, 3.1a health & safety requirements are
also none of HS. It looks they deliberately arrange it. Is there any
particular reason behind the scene?
Regards,
Scott
From: "Paasche, Dieter"
Reply-To: "Paasche,
Interesting. One additional question is I don't see any of the 301 489 series.
Is this going to be published in the RED harmonized standards list, as it is
strictly speaking and EMC requirement, or is this part of the article 3.1 b
requirement:" an adequate level of electromagnetic
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