Re: F11 and jackd

2009-09-14 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Andras Simon wrote:
 On 9/15/09, lanas la...@securenet.net wrote:
 Hi,

   Using yum I've installed jackd and qjackctl on an fully updated F11
 x86_64 system.  When using qjackctl to start jackd it reports that it
 cannot connect to alsa.  What would be the proper configuration to use
 jackd on a F11 x86_64 system ?
 
 Maybe PulseAudio stands between jackd and alsa? I'm not sure if you
 can have both (i.e. jackd and PA). If not, then the required
 configuration for jackd is throwing out PA.
 
 Andras
 
There is a plug in, I believe for jackd, that lets it work with PA.
I don't remember then name, but you can search for it. Try doing a
search for pulse or jack in yumex.

Mikkel
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Re: snip extraneous quotes from your posts to the list, dammit

2009-09-13 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Robert L Cochran wrote:
 Guidelines are voluntary.
 
So is providing help on the list. Not following the guidelines is a
good way to limit those willing to help you.

 I don't crucify, burn at stake, hang, dismember or torture other list
 people for doing things differently. We do not live in the 1400s any
 longer.
 
 Bob
 
I guess politeness has also gone out of style. Guidelines are to let
people know the way they are expected to behave in this community.
After all, things like changing you cloths, washing, etc are
voluntary. But you will have a hard time fitting in in most parts of
the world if this is the way you conduct yourself.

Mikkel
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A:  Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
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Re: snip extraneous quotes from your posts to the list, dammit

2009-09-13 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Robert L Cochran wrote:
 Here in the USA, I do not need to be ashamed for having a different view
 and a different way of doing things. I can have my own beliefs and
 practices.
 
I'm from Milwaukee - I know something about the US. You can have
your own beliefs. But you are constrained in your practices by what
the community tolerates.

 When you resort to threats of no help to me unless I toe the line you
 dictate to me, you illustrate what I'm getting at.
 
Not a threat - I have no obligation to help anyone on the list. I am
much more likely to help someone that is polite. That is MY choice.
I only help on problems that interest me. If someone can be bothered
to follow list guidelines, that person just lost my interest.

By beliefs is that if someone does not care enough about following
the list guidelines when asking for help, they they are not worth
helping. Are telling me I can not follow my beliefs?

 It takes people with many different views to make a good product. If I
 banned everyone from my workplace who doesn't think as I do, then I'd be
 standing in the building alone. With nothing to show for it.
 
I guess you have never seen a No shoes, no shirt, no service.
sign, or don't believe you have to follow that type of sign. There
are plenty of companies that will refuse to do business with you if
you don't want to conform to expected behavior. This has almost
nothing to do with your beliefs, and everything to do polite
behavior. (Some people believe that helping someone that is not even
related to them is foolish. Being polite is an even worse offense.)

On that point, welcome to my kill file.

Mikkel
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A:  Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
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Re: Battery - Control Screen brightness

2009-09-13 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Mail Lists wrote:
   Gnome - F11. When I unplug and go on battery - the screen dims. The
 power applet for non-battery has a slider for screen brightness. The
 battery tab only has a button to click to dim screen - i have that set
 to no.
 
   Yet - when I go on power the screen dims. Is there a slider somewhere
 to set screen brightness when on battery ? If not - is there a gnome
 registery setting ?
 
 
The hardware laptop brightness has no further effect - pressing it
 shows the brightness to full - clearly it is not. As soon as I plug
 power back in the screen gets brighter.
 
   Thanks for help.
 
 gene/
 
I am not at my laptop, so I can not check the power management
options/ But there is also an applet for Gnome that will set
brightness for most laptops. If you right-click on the top bar, and
click Add to Panel..., you can add the Brightness Applet to
control screen brightness.

I will have to double check what the power savings configuration
program is called, and where it is, but I remember all kinds of
settings for things like dimming the screen when idle, setting
screen brightness, etc when on battery power.

Two things to keep in mind - the brightness settings do not work for
all laptops, and some BIOSs have settings that control how the
laptop behaves when it goes to battery power. If your laptop turns
out to be one that in not fully supported yes, then you will need to
file a bug report.

Mikkel
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Re: Rediculous amount of IO use when updating packages!

2009-09-11 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Kavon Farvardin wrote:
 So I installed Fedora 11 recently on my ThinkPad R61, and had 560+
 packages to update. Installing and cleaning the packages has been taking
 FOREVER. Almost several hours, I've had to stop it so often (and restart
 it with yum-continue-transaction) because it lags my entire system. It's
 all IO use too, the CPU is barely being used!
 
 I have installed a solid state drive in my laptop and it shouldn't be so
 slow at deleting or cleaning packages, it's doing one every 5 seconds or
 more. Is there some bug with SSDs and yum? (maybe python related as it
 seems yum is written in python?) I have no speed issues with anything
 else, and when I installed this drive it was a huge overall performance
 improvement over my 5400 RPM disk. I'm also using ext4 as it was the
 default, and I think a Logical Volume setup instead of a partition based
 one (again, default settings).
 
 What should I do?
 
There was a thread here from Patrick O'Callaghan that may help. It
was about USB flash drives, but it will probably apply to SSDs as well.

 Just a quick note to call people's attention to
 http://marc-abramowitz.com/archives/2007/02/17/getting-good-performance-out-of-usb-hard-drives-in-linux/.
 This is a couple of years old but it worked like a charm for me.
 
 Briefly, there's a kernel parameter
 called /sys/block/sd[a,b,...]/device/max_sectors (for USB drives sda,
 sdb etc.). This specifies the maximum size of a disk I/O operation for
 USB storage devices in units of 512 bytes, the default value being 240,
 i.e. 120KB (see http://www.linux-usb.org/FAQ.html#i5). The max_sectors
 value can be changed doing echo N  ... as root, and can have a
 dramatic effect on write performance for USB devices such as pendrives.

Mikkel
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Re: Easy way to remove SELinux permissions?

2009-09-10 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Daniel J Walsh wrote:
 On 09/10/2009 11:19 AM, Stephen Smalley wrote:
 I think what is happening is this:  gedit has been instrumented to
 preserve the security.selinux attribute on files.  This works fine when
 SELinux is enabled, as SELinux applies a set of permission checks on
 setting its attributes and does not require a Linux capability /
 superuser access in doing so.  But when SELinux is disabled, setting any
 attribute in the security.* namespace is restricted to CAP_SYS_ADMIN and
 thus non-root use of gedit will fail on the setxattr() call with EPERM.

 I would say that gedit should check SELinux enfocing mode and if
 disabled continue to work.
 
I would expect it to check errno when the call to setxattr fails. It
can fail for other reasons then a SELinux error.

From the setxattr man page:

RETURN VALUE
   On success, zero is returned. On failure, -1 is returned and
   errno is set appropriately.

   If XATTR_CREATE is specified, and the attribute exists
   already, errno is set to EEXIST. If XATTR_REPLACE is
   specified, and the  attribute does not exist, errno is set to
   ENOATTR.

   If there is insufficient space remaining to store the
   extended attribute, errno is set to either ENOSPC, or EDQUOT
   if quota enforcement was the cause.

   If extended attributes are not supported by the filesystem,
   or are disabled, errno is set to ENOTSUP.

   The errors documented for the stat(2) system call are  also
   applicable here.

So if errno is ENOTSUP, I would expect gedit to continue without
generating an error. It should probably do the same for EEXIST and
ENOATTR...

Mikkel
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Re: Help with Fedora Research

2009-09-10 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
S.W. Bobcat wrote:
 Hummm the Fedora Community It is a shame that the Fedora
 Leadership does not listen to fedora Users. Fedora 9. 10, and 11 have
 been pieces of junk because the Fedora Leadership keeps foisting things
 not ready for prime time and making them the Default: Examples Fedora 9
 the introduction of KDE 4.0 which was intended for DEVELOPERS ONLY, the
 in Fedora 11 the introduction of whatever it was that was known before
 hand NOT to work with GRUB.
 
 KDE 4.x is not just braely useable, and I was never able to get Fedora
 11 to even install. The Fedora Community?!? When are you going to
 start listening to USERS?!? I am a loyal Fedora USER, and it is a shame
 that the Fedora Leadership seems unwilling to listen to the complaints
 of its USERS. I'm still ising Fedora 8 and I'm hoping that in Fedora 12
 the Fedora Leadership will have at long last started listening to its
 USERS. If Fedora 12 is another overhyped piece of garbage long on
 promises and short on delivery, I think that I'll simply start using
 CentOS. My message to the Fedora Leadership: FIX THE STUFF ALRADY IN
 FEDORA AND MAKE SURE IT WORKS BEFORE ADDING NEW HALF BAKED SOFTWARE.
 
Why would you expect the developers to listen to you when you either
have not read the list guidelines, or can not be bothered to follow
them?

Have you filed bug reports on what does not work for YOU? For me,
there has not been anything much to file bug reports on, because the
different versions have been working for me. I am running Fedora 10
on this desktop, and Fedora 11 on my laptop.

Mikkel
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A:  Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
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Re: Question on shredding a terebyte drive

2009-09-02 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Cameron Simpson wrote:
 
 Copying /dev/zero is a fast way to get an arbitrary amount of data (my
 standard anecdote involves emptying it, which I did once on an ancient
 system). It will be faster than copying a real file since the read
 part is free. So you do the rm, then:
 
   cat /dev/zero /mnt/the-drive/ZEROES
 
 On a conventionaly filesystem that will do what you outline.
 
I like dd if=/dev/zero of=drive to be zeroed. In any case, you
do not want to do this to a mounted drive. If you cant to use cat to
zero out a partation, try something like cat /dev/zero  /dev/sde5
to zero out the 5th partition on drive e.

Mikkel
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Re: howto play audio here and hear it there

2009-09-02 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Gerhard Magnus wrote:
 I'm running Fedora 11 with the gnome desktop on a small LAN. I'd like to
 run an audio player (say xmms) on box2 and hear it on box1, which is
 directly connected to my stereo. 
 
 In the past I would connect to box1 from box2 via ssh and then run xmms
 from the command line. Now when I try doing this I get this message:
 
 Couldn't open audio. Please check that
 Your soundcard is configured properly
 You have the correct output plugin selected
 No other program is blocking the soundcard.
 
 I can play audio with problems from box1, so the soundcard must be OK.
 I have pulseaudio selected as the output plugin in xmms. (The same
 problem occurs with alsa and the other plugins.)
 It seems likely, then, that the problem is some other program is running
 on box1 that is blocking use of the soundcard.
 
I have been thinking more on this. If you want to play sound when
logged in to box 1, you could run pulseaudio --start and then run
xmms. I have not tried it...

Mikkel
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Re: Question on shredding a terebyte drive

2009-09-02 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Dean S. Messing wrote:
 
 Thanks Rick.  It's in D state only about 5-10% of the time.  Yet
 disk writes are occuring (according to the spikes and numbers in
 gkrellm) for 1 second or so, every 2 seconds.  So that either points
 to random number computation or the wait needed to let the new
 magnetic orientation 'set'. Not sure.
 
 Dean
 
I would expect it to be write buffering. It may be the time it takes
to fill the write buffers, and then write them to disk, and/or write
buffering on the drive.

I know how to turn off write buffering on a mounted partition, but
not when writing directly to a drive. You can probably turn off
drive write buffering using hdparm.

You may be able to improve the time by tweaking the size of the
writes to the drive. Take a look at the USB I/O performance thread.

Mikkel
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Re: Am I being punished?

2009-09-01 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Robert L Cochran wrote:
 So, when you installed Fedora, did you carefully uncheck that little box
 that says System Clock uses UTC? Windows does not really understand
 UTC or handle it very well. The solution is to go to the System --
 Administration -- Date and Time application, click the Time Zone tab,
 uncheck the Clock Uses UTC box, click OK, reboot the machine, go into
 your BIOS and set the hardware clock correctly if need be. That should
 fix things.
 
This has been posted before...

There is a registry tweak for for XP so that you can have the
hardware clock set to UTC, and still have the time correctly
displayed for the time zone you have set. It is supposed to bother
some programs, but I have not run into any yet. (Then again, I don't
run XP that often.)

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\TimeZoneInformation]
RealTimeIsUniversal=dword:0001

Mikkel
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Re: howto play audio here and hear it there

2009-09-01 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Gerhard Magnus wrote:
 I'm running Fedora 11 with the gnome desktop on a small LAN. I'd like to
 run an audio player (say xmms) on box2 and hear it on box1, which is
 directly connected to my stereo. 
 
 In the past I would connect to box1 from box2 via ssh and then run xmms
 from the command line. Now when I try doing this I get this message:
 
 Couldn't open audio. Please check that
 Your soundcard is configured properly
 You have the correct output plugin selected
 No other program is blocking the soundcard.
 
 I can play audio with problems from box1, so the soundcard must be OK.
 I have pulseaudio selected as the output plugin in xmms. (The same
 problem occurs with alsa and the other plugins.)
 It seems likely, then, that the problem is some other program is running
 on box1 that is blocking use of the soundcard.
 
By default, PulseAudio only runs when a user does a GUI login.

 Two related questions:
 (1) Does anyone know what other program this might be (gnome?) and how I
 might get around the block?
 (2) Isn't this the sort of simple application pulseaudio was designed
 for? Shouldn't I be able to run xmms on box2 and use pulseaudio to play
 the output on box1? Has anyone been able to do anything like this with
 pulseaudio and, if so, what settings did you use and where did you set
 them?
 
I have not tried this, so this may not work. But you could try
editing /etc/pules/daemon.conf and changing ; system-instance = no
to system-instance = yes. You will probably have to start
pulseaudio from rc.local. (Please note that the ; at the start of
the line was removed.)

Once you have PA working correctly, you may want to play with the
network capabilities of PA. You can set up a network sink on box 1,
and a network source on box 2. You can then direct any output on box
1 to the network sink and have it play on box 2. This is one of the
things on my to do list.

Mikkel
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Re: Is YUM really a secure pacakage manager ?

2009-09-01 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Akshay Wattal wrote:
  Hi,
  
  Lately i did some research on security issues related to
  differnt package managers including YUM and found out that
  there can be some vulnerabilities in YUM. So far YUM checks
  the signature which is on each individual package,In this
  model, the package manager has no signatures to check until
  it gets to the point where it downloads the actual packages
  it intends to install.
  Keeping this in mind the vulnerabilities that are possible
  are as follows:
  
  Metadata Manipulation Attack:  The attack in
  this case involves a malicious party responding to a package
  manager’s request by making their own metadata, There are
  two main things attackers can do First, they can
  mix-and-match the versions of packages that are listed.
  Second, they can trick clients into thinking that packages
  have different dependencies and provide different
  functionality than they really do.
  In mixing-and-matching vulnerable package versions by
  listing them in the same metadata given to a client,
  attackers make it more likely that, whatever new package a
  client installs, it is installing a version with a known
  vulnerability.
  
I am not sure, but I think that Yum gets it dependencies from the
RPM headers, not the metadata. Also, the version number of a package
is in the RPM headers. It does not use the file name to determine
the version. So an older version of the package would not be
installed. If you mess with the headers to change the version
number, the signature would not match.

  Freeze Attack: In this an attacker can keep giving
  the client a single version of the metadata starting at one
  point in time (that is, “freezing” the metadata), the
  attacker can prevent the client from knowing about new
  metadata and thus new packages that are available that fix
  known vulnerabilities.
  
This only works if Yum uses the same mirror all the time. This is
not the case by default.

  Endless data Attack: It involves a malicious party
  responding to a client request, be it for metadata or for a
  package, with an endless stream of data. The possible
  effects include filling up the partition where the package
  manager saves downloaded files or exhausting memory.
  
  
  These are few possible vulnerabilities which can be found
  in YUM.
  
  Thanks 
  
Well, for any of these to work, the attacker has to first get on the
mirror list, or crack an existing mirror. Getting on the mirror list
would probably be easier..

Mikkel
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Re: cannot play DVD's on Fedora 10 386

2009-08-30 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Kevin Kempter wrote:
 
 I did some more digging. /dev/dvd and /dev/cdrom are both symlinks to /dev/sr0
 
 the symlinks (/dev/dvd and /dev/cdrom) are both owned by user:group root:root 
 and have 777 permissions
 
 any other thoughts?
 
 Thanks in advance
 
Every symlink I have seen has 777 permissions. What counts are the
permissions of the file it links to.

[mikkel lib]$ ls -l /dev/dvd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 3 2009-08-20 11:35 /dev/dvd - sr0
[mikkel lib]$ ls -l /dev/sr0
brw-rw+ 1 mikkel root 11, 0 2009-08-20 11:35 /dev/sr0

Mikkel
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Re: [OT] Run LiveUSB on machine that can't boot from usbkey?

2009-08-29 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Mike Cloaked wrote:
 I have an old laptop that I use for testing new versions of Fedora - however
 although it will boot of a physical CD containing a LiveCD (say of F12
 Alpha), it is old enough not to be able to boot off usb devices since the
 BIOS is not arranged to do so. So a usbkey that contains a LiveCD that works
 perfectly well on other machines won't play on this particular machine
 (Fijitsu-Siemens Amilo D 6800)
 
 Can anyone point me to a reference to work around this by booting off say an
 altered grub stansa in the HD which then refers to a plugged in usbkey to
 continue loading the LiveCD files from the usbkey? Or something similar?
 
 I usually try to avoid using optical media if possible for running both
 installs and testing LiveCDs.

I can not find the link right now, but there are boot disks and CDs
that will let you but from a USB device on systems that do not
support it. I ran across it on one of the live-USB sites.

Mikkel
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Re: Multiple IP addresses without aliasing?

2009-08-28 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Ryan Lynch wrote:
 On Fri, Aug 28, 2009 at 17:36, Sam Varshavchikmr...@courier-mta.com wrote:
 Yes, at least for IPv4. There is absolutely no support from the GUI, but you
 can manually install /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ethX:Y. For
 example, I have an ifcfg-eth1 and an ifcfg-eth1:1, with a second IP address.
 Just copy ifcfg-ethX to ifcfg-ethX:1, and stick in an additional IP address.
 
 That's exactly what I'm trying to avoid--I don't want Fedora to add
 the 'eth0:0', 'eth0:1', etc. labels.  I'm wondering if the init
 scripts support multiple addresses WITHOUT aliases.
 
What is wrong with using the eth0:0 method? Is there some reason
that it will not work for you?

Mikkel
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Re: help

2009-08-27 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Anne Wilson wrote:
 On Thursday 27 August 2009 18:09:04 Brian Bentley wrote:
 I have ubuntu 8.1 on my laptop and installed fedora 11 on my desktop. I
 checked all my settings on fedora against ubuntu and they are the same.
 fedora says there is a connection but firefox says it is unable to locate
 the server and system update says problem connecting to software source. is
 there a command I can issue in the terminal that will allow internet
 access. I am not real famlar with terminal commands. Thanks
 
 Are you using a cabled or wireless connection?  Do you let the modem/router 
 tell your hardware what address to use?
 
 Info like this makes it easier for us to give you straightforward 
 instructions.
 
 Anne
 
First, the post needs a better subject. The only reason I noticed it
was because Ann posted to it.

Besides what Ann asked for, could you post the contents of
/etc/resolv.conf?

Depending on your answers, there will probably be more questions.

Mikkel
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Re: help

2009-08-27 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Tim wrote:
 On Thu, 2009-08-27 at 12:32 -0400, Mark Haney wrote:
 Yet another reason that Network Manager needs to go away.  It's a
 giant PITA.
 
 Works fine here, and does what network doesn't do.  Seamlessly manage
 my laptop going from wired/wireless/no-network.
 
I am using it on my laptop with no problems as well. I could use it
on my desktop, and probably will if I even do a fresh install
instead of an upgrade.

It seams like most of the people that complain most about Network
Manager are people that are ageist any changes that require them to
learn something new...

Mikkel
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Re: Pulseaudio config problem.

2009-08-27 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Erik P. Olsen wrote:
 On 27/08/09 02:25, stan wrote:
 Problem solved.

 
 Not really. But thanks a lot for your help. You and Mikkel have given me the
 insight needed to understand what PulseAudio and Alsa is all about.
 
 I've seen that PA will only connect to card 0 which is the mobo audio chip.
 When I plug the speakers to that card I have sound through PA all right. The
 downside of it is that it is not what I want because the sound is much
 better through CS46xx (card 1).
 
 I have not yet switched from F10 to F11 and won't do that until I can get
 sound from CS46xx. Incidentally on F10 I can only get sound from CS46xx and
 only through Alsa :-)
 
You should be able to change the order of the cards. In F10 it is
system-config-soundcard under the settings tab. I am not sure what
it is in F11. I have not tested it, but I think you can also create
a file in /etc/modprobe.d with the aliases for the sound card as
long as they use different drivers.

If you can not set the order of the sound cards, you always have the
option of exiting /etc/pulse/client.conf and defining default-sink
=  to the second sound card. I believe you can do that from
pavucontrol - in the dropdown by the sink devices. I noticed in F11
that they changed the way they display the sink/sources - they no
longer give the card name. When I get some time, I will write more
detailed instructions if you need them.

(Sorry for the long delay between posts - things have been busy!)
Mikkel
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Re: SSH and X forwarding not working from my laptop

2009-08-27 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Bill Davidsen wrote:
 Two other things to consider, unlikely but easy to check:
 1 - had the sshd.conf file been changed
Already checked and reported to the list.

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Re: add an extra ip address to fedora server (one net card)

2009-08-27 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
online.service@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 I like to add an extra ip address to my fedora server. But here is my
 ifcfg-eth0 file in under /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts directory
 
 DEVICE=eth0
 BOOTPROTO=dhcp
 TYPE=Ethernet
 ONBOOT=yes
 
 there is no IPADDR field. Where possibly i can find IPADDR gets defined?
 
 
 Thanks!
 
The reason there is not IPADDR is because you are using DHCP to get
the IP address, as well as things like the netmask, DNS information,
and gateway. This makes it hard to add a second address. The usual
way to do it is with a static address, and using an alias to eth0
for the second address. (eth0:1)

Mikkel
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Re: Yum ??

2009-08-26 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Aaron Konstam wrote:
 That is sort of confusing . One would think that the file itself is the
 repo. This have confused me also for awhile. I am glad you cleared this
 up.

One benefit of this is that you can have more then one repo defined
in the same file. You could also list one or more repo in
/etc/yum.conf. You can get much more information by reading the
yum.conf man page.

Mikkel
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Re: Pulseaudio config problem.

2009-08-26 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Erik P. Olsen wrote:
 On 25/08/09 03:20, Mikkel L. Ellertson wrote:
 Dumb question - what do you get when you run aplay -l?
 
  List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices 
[ SNIP ]

That looks good. One other thing to check is the contents of
/etc/asound.conf. I ran into a problem with this file once where it
was pointing to the wrong device, messing up all sound.

Mikkel
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Re: F11: No longer getting auto-mounted drive partitions to /media?

2009-08-26 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Tim wrote:
 On Wed, 2009-08-26 at 09:01 +0100, John Austin wrote:
 I used gparted/F11 recently to format and label NTFS partitions on an
 external USB disk that is normally connected to a 32bit Vista laptop.
 
 I never thought about using gparted to relabel my SD card.
 Unfortunately, it doesn't even notice that the card's present on the
 system (I've just tried, now).
 
I have to check in F11, but in F10, it sees SD, CF, and SM cards.
(All I have to test with. The only problem is that it reports an
unknown file system instead of a FAT32 file system. (I had never
checked it before.)

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Re: Broken downloads of FC11-x86_64 and other disturbances

2009-08-26 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
li...@funkster1 wrote:
 
 Yeah, that's quite possible, mine is a little older already as well.
 It's an LG HL DT-ST DVDRAM GSA-4163B Firmware A105 rated at 16x,
 like yours. Or maybe it's k3b, it's given me problems on more than one
 occasion. I'll start another bit-torrent dl right now and I'll see tonight
 how it goes.
 Thanks for all your comments guys
 
 Raphael ;)
 
From what I have seen, it depends on a combination of the drive and
the media you are using. The same media that gives problems in one
model drive will work fine in another drive. Then again, sometimes
different batches of disks of the same brand act differently. So
sticking with the same brand does not always work.

Mikkel
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Re: SSH and X forwarding not working from my laptop

2009-08-26 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Gary Stainburn wrote:
 I'm sure I've reported this a while back but I can't find it in the archives.
 
 I'm having a problems connecting from my laptop to a number of my servers. 
 It's not a solid fault, but it's fairly constant at the moment.
 
 I have a number of servers FC7 to FC10 that I connect to, as well as a number 
 of FC10 workstations. These all work fine. However from my laptop I get the 
 following when I connect:
 
 Warning: No xauth data; using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding.
 tcsetattr: Interrupted system call
 Last login: Wed Aug 26 11:13:21 2009 from gary.ringways.co.uk
 [r...@stan ~]#
 
 and then once I'm in the BASH command line editing doesn't work.
 
 Can anyone suggest where I can start looking into the problem.  I'm not too 
 bad with ssh but have  no knowledge of xauth, konsole, BASH etc.
 
 Gary
Dumb question - have you compared /etc/ssh/ssh.conf on your laptop
to the same file on machines that do not give you trouble? It sounds
like an xauth problem on the laptop...

# If this option is set to yes then remote X11 clients will have
full access
# to the original X11 display. As virtually no X11 client supports
the untrusted
# mode correctly we set this to yes.
ForwardX11Trusted yes
#

Mikkel
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Re: Whence commeth eth0?

2009-08-25 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Geoffrey Leach wrote:
 My ASUS MB returned from repair with ethernet device changed from eth0 
 to eth1 and a new MAC address. Is this information encoded on the chip 
 (meaning that they replaced the chip) or ... ?
 
 Thanks.
 
No - udev records the MAC address for each NIC, so that the names do
not change if you add another NIC. But a side affect of this is that
when you change NICs, then new on gets the next free name. You can
sove your problem by deleting
/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules. You may also need to edit
the config file for eth0 if it also has the MAC address in it.
(HWADDR=). When you reboot, the new NIC will be eth0 instead of eth1.

Mikkel
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Re: Pulseaudio config problem.

2009-08-24 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Erik P. Olsen wrote:
 
 I am getting more confused now. How do I then tell PulseAudio to talk to alsa?
 
It is configured to do that by default. Your sound cards should be
listed in the Output Devices tab of pavucontrol. It will not be
listed as Alsa but it will show each output card Alsa knows about,
as well as any network output streams you have set up. You will see
the Alsa input cards on the Input Devices tab, as well as incoming
network streams.

Please note - you can have cards that are input only or output only.
My TV tuner shows up only as an input device.

Mikkel
PS - there are also tweaks you can do to Alsa so that devices that
output to Alsa are redirected to PA...
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Re: SELinux, F11 issue?

2009-08-24 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Dave Stevens wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I have a dual hard drive setup with F7 on one drive and F11 on the
 other. Using the new F11 install I can't check my bank account online,
 something I do a lot.
 
 I only use one install at a time, powering down and changing cables from
 one drive to the other so that the installs don't interact.
 
 When I first installed F11 I became aware of this issue right away and
 figured SELinux might be the culprit so I disabled it, using the
 provided tool. No dice. I don't know what to try now, any suggestions?
 
 The site in question is www.bvcu.com. At the top right is a link with
 link text Personal. When in F7 I click that and get to a login page,
 with F11 I get a server not found error:
 
 Server not found
 
 Firefox can't find the server at www6.memberdirect.net.
 
 Thanks in advance,
 
 Dave
 
 
Well, it is not a SeLinux problem. It may be your privacy settings,
your java/javascript settings, or cookie settings in Firefox. It is
possible that it is a DNS problem as well, but I would check the
other settings first.

Mikkel
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Re: Pulseaudio config problem.

2009-08-24 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Erik P. Olsen wrote:
 On 24/08/09 21:50, Mikkel L. Ellertson wrote:
 It is configured to do that by default. Your sound cards should be
 listed in the Output Devices tab of pavucontrol. It will not be
 listed as Alsa but it will show each output card Alsa knows about,
 as well as any network output streams you have set up. You will see
 the Alsa input cards on the Input Devices tab, as well as incoming
 network streams.
 
 In the Output Devices tab of pavucontrol I only see RTP Multicast Sink and
 Internal Audio and I don't know what they are. My output cards are Sound
 Fusion CS46xx and VIA 8237 and the latter is not used, in fact it is
 disabled in BIOS but a bug lets in stay enabled, so I need to be able to
 specify CS46xx.
 
 It's getting embarrassing. I still don't see how the various elements
 interact: the hardware sound cards, Alsa, PulseAudio, and the media player.
 I really don't think I ought to understand how they interact to get sound
 out of my speakers. But I am completely lost. I don't know where to start
 and where to end yet I am determined to find my way through the wilderness.
 
 I appreciate all the help you've given me but I haven't seen the light yet.
 
Dumb question - what do you get when you run aplay -l?

It looks like Alsa may not be configured correctly. For example, on
this machine I see ATI IXP - ATI IXP AC97 under the Output Devices
tab. Under the Input Devices tab, I have ATI IXP - ATI IXP AC97
and Brooktree Bt878 - Bt87x Digital - I do not have any network
source/sinks set up on this machine.

The RTP Multicast Sink sends sound over the network. I am
surprised that you have it enabled...

Mikkel
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Re: Pulseaudio config problem.

2009-08-23 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Erik P. Olsen wrote:
 On 23/08/09 00:59, Mikkel L. Ellertson wrote:
 There are both system wide and user preference settings. For user
 preferences, I like to use pavucontrol (Applications -- Sound 
 Video -- PulseAudio Volume Control). Pick the Playback tab. You
 click on the down arrow for the device you want to change the output
 for, pick Move Stream, and change the output channel.
 
 The Playback window only has one down arrow at Show and it has three
 choices: All Streams, Applications, and Virtual Streams. I don't see
 any Move Stream and nothing about output channel.
 
 Unfortunately pavucontrol is not self-explanatory and apparently there is no
 help available, so I don't see how I should use it. Perhaps PulseAudio is
 somewhat premature in its present state of development?
 
It sounds as if you do not have the application playing that you
want to direct to another output. When it is playing, you should
have 3 icons on the right side for your application, with the down
arrow icon being the one farthest to the right.

Pavucontrol is for controlling the output of playing applications.
There is probably a way to set it up before you start playing, but I
have never needed it in the past. I just purchased a USB audio
device so I could play with that aspect of PA. I also have to play
with the network capabilities one of these days...

Mikkel
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Re: Pulseaudio config problem.

2009-08-23 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Erik P. Olsen wrote:
 
 Unfortunately pavucontrol is not self-explanatory and apparently there is no
 help available, so I don't see how I should use it. Perhaps PulseAudio is
 somewhat premature in its present state of development?
 
You may want to visit http://pulseaudio.org/wiki/Documentation for a
better explanation then I can give...

Mikkel
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Re: list files but not directory

2009-08-23 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Steven W. Orr wrote:
 
 Two things!
 
 1. Bash syntax:
 This will not work:
 function lsp() { ls $@  less }
 If you do it in one line then it would have to be
 function lsp() { ls $@  less; }
 
Yes - I did forget the ; at the end of the command. Bad morning...

 If you say ls  less then you will only run the less command if the ls
 command succeeds with a 0 exit status. I know this was a typo but I just
 didn't want others to get confused.
 
I prefer not to have less run id ls exits with an error. That way,
if I run something like lsd *.html on a directory with no .html
files in it, I do not have to type the q to exit less.

 *NEVER* use $@ without using double quotes. It is very bad luck and failure to
 follow this advise will cause you to send 200 copies of stupid jokes to all
 the people you know with aol addresses. And worse, you will end up knowing
 more aol people.
 
Oops - definitely a good point!

 What's the difference between an alias and a function? Simple: If you need to
 pass arguments then use a function. I mention this because it's another of
 those basic sources of confusion.
 
I nice explanation.

Mikkel
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Re: Epiphany package maintainer?

2009-08-23 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Steve Blackwell wrote:
 
 When I filed a bug
 
 http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=592612
 
 the response from the epiphany developers was
 
 Thanks for taking the time to file this bug report. Can you reproduce
 this problem with Epiphany 2.27.x with the WebKit backend?
 
 Because the Gecko backend has been discontinued, there will be no more
 bugfixes for versions 2.26 and earlier.
 
 This plainly says  there will be no more bugfixes for version 2.26
 and earlier. 
 
 Now you say there will be bugfixes. Who am I to believe?
 
 Steve
 
Both. The upstream developer is not going to fix bugs in 2.26 and
earlier, but Fedora will backport bug fixes. This is not the only
package they do this for. (Red Hat does even more of this.)

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Re: list files but not directory

2009-08-22 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Marko Vojinovic wrote:
 
 There is just one thing that baffles me here --- isn't a directory also a 
 file? 
 Given that, what you ask for is not an option to list only files, it is an 
 option to list everything except directories. In other words, you are asking 
 for an option that says list the directory contents, but omit certain 
 things.
 
 The more appropriate way to do this is to use some form of filtering. Such a 
 thing does not naturally fit into a list of options of ls, IMHO. What you 
 actually do is perform two operations here --- list the contents, and then 
 filter it to display only some subset. Two operations should be done using 
 two 
 commands, the Unix Way. And the filtering approach gives you more flexibility 
 what file types to filter out. For example, is /dev/sda a file or a 
 directory? 
 How would this hypothetical ls option behave in this case? List it or not?
 
 There are not *just directories and files* on the system. There are
 *just files*. And these files might be regular files, directories, devices, 
 stdin/stdout, and who knows what else. You are proposing to add a single 
 option to ls in order to filter out one of these types. Why only this one 
 type? 
 Put a whole bunch of options in ls which could list only regular files, or 
 only 
 character devices, or only hidden directories or... Or better yet, don't put 
 any of that crap into ls, but pipe the ls output and filter it using a more 
 appropriate tool.
 
 The completely analogous situation is with paging the output of ls. When I 
 first used ls on a directory with lots of files, the natural idea for me was 
 to 
 look into its man page to find some option that would split the output into 
 several screens and display them one by one. I failed to find such an option. 
 After some digging, I found that this is done via a pipe to less:
 
 ls | less
 
 And then after some learning I understood that this is actually the better 
 way 
 to do it (more powerful, more flexible, more clean, more useful). The same 
 situation is here with listing only non-directories. 
 
 The main problem is not lack of functionality, but that Windows-converts have 
 a frame of mind that makes a distinction between directory and file 
 concepts, and believe these concepts are fundamentally different and non-
 overlapping. This is a Bad Idea, and it seems more appropriate to educate 
 users than to add options to ls which make it do things it is not designed 
 for.
 
 Just remember: Do one simple thing and do i well. ;-)
 
And to carry this one step farther, you can create aliases or
function to do things you require often. For example, you could use
something like this:

function lsp() { ls $@  less }

so that you could run lsd instead of running ls | less.

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Re: Pulseaudio config problem.

2009-08-22 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Erik P. Olsen wrote:
 I have two pieces of audio hardware. How do I tell pulseaudio on Fedora 11
 which one to use? Does a config file exist for that purpose and how is its
 syntax?
 
There are both system wide and user preference settings. For user
preferences, I like to use pavucontrol (Applications -- Sound 
Video -- PulseAudio Volume Control). Pick the Playback tab. You
click on the down arrow for the device you want to change the output
for, pick Move Stream, and change the output channel.

The config files are in /etc/pulse and ~/.pules, but don't ask me to
explain the format...

Mikkel
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Re: list files but not directory

2009-08-22 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
William Case wrote:
 On Sat, 2009-08-22 at 15:46 -0500, Mikkel L. Ellertson wrote:
 And to carry this one step farther, you can create aliases or
 function to do things you require often. For example, you could use
 something like this:

 function lsp() { ls $@  less }

 so that you could run lsd instead of running ls | less.

 Mikkel
 
 Or I could use:
 
 ]$ find . -maxdepth 1 -type f ! -name '.*'
 or,
 ]$ find . -maxdepth 1 -type f ! -regex '^.*/\..*'
 or,
 ]$ ls -hl | grep ^-
 
 And I am sure there are a dozen seperate perl solutions out there!
 
Any of those would make a good function with a name that is easy to
remember so you don't have to remember the complicated command.

 And on and on.  Count the learning curves and side issues involved for
 someone who just wants to see some text file that they wrote and saved
 and that has seemed to 'disappear'.  That kind of thing happens at the
 start all the time.
 
 Let me tell you about unnecessary learning curves.  About 5 years ago,
 when I installed Linux for the first time, I tentatively began to
 explore the Gnome desktop and menu.

God, I have been at this longer then I thought. My use of Linux
predates the Gnome desktop...

 I saw Vi(m) -- a text editor.
 Thinking of M$ NotePad, I opened Vim in order to make my first notes to
 myself about this new operating system.  I couldn't write a word (I
 didn't know about insert mode) and, determined not to solve problems by
 just rebooting, it took me 4 -- let me repeat -- four hours to get out
 of Vim. (Who would of thunk of escaping to normal mode and inputing a
 ':' to get to a command line.)
 
Yes, you should never try to use vi for the first time without a
cheat sheet! For that matter, I normally set EDITOR so I get the
editor of my choice by default instead of vi. (Another thing new
users do not know about...)

 Most new users have already spent a considerable amount of time trying
 to do the simplest thing before posting on users help list for the first
 time out of fear of looking really really stupid.  Suggesting stuff like
 ]$ find . -maxdepth 1 -type f ! -name '.*' or  'ls -hl | grep ^-'
 just leaves their brains reeling. Particularly when they are in the
 midst of trying to figure out how 10 to 20 other things work.
 
Yes, it would be better to give an explanation along with the
command. Some people do this better, and more consistently then others.

Mikkel
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Re: avidemux: trouble initialising audio device

2009-08-22 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Tom Horsley wrote:
 On Sat, 22 Aug 2009 23:37:18 +0200
 Roberto Ragusa wrote:
 
 If you run avidemux with the command

   pasuspender -- avidemux

 pulseaudio will be disabled until avidemux exits, so avidemux will access
 the ALSA driver.
 
 I don't think that's it. I have pulseaudio uninstalled on my system
 and I also see the messages about audio. I really wish I could
 just disable audio in avidemux, but haven't seen any way to get it
 to forget about audio.
 
I don't know - I used to get errors like that before I started using
PA when one program had not released the sound hardware before
another program tried to use them. (The exact wording depends on the
program generating the error message.)

Dumb question - can you add a null audio device in Alsa like you can
with PA to send the output to the bit bucket?

Mikkel
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Re: [OT] Awardbios virtualisation setting

2009-08-22 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Tom Horsley wrote:
 On Fri, 21 Aug 2009 15:11:32 +0100
 John Horne wrote:
 
 IF I enable the
 setting, save it, and then power off the PC, and then power-on/reboot,
 it seems to work fine (virtualisation is enabled) until the next time I
 reboot the PC. It is then back to being disabled.
 
 That sounds more like a symptom of the battery on the motherboard
 being too weak to keep the settings if power is removed for a while.
 You might try replacing it and see if the setting sticks then.
 
 (And why on earth do all BIOSes always want to disable this by
 default? What on earth would it hurt to have it enabled?)
 
I could see it being the battery if he lost them when he did the
power off, but he only loses them on a warm boot. Maybe a BIOS
problem when doing a warm boot?

Mikkel
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Re: problem identified: Flash locking /dev/snd (Re: F11: I keep losing audio)

2009-08-20 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Colin Brace wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 I have determined what has been causing audio to fail on my F11 system:
 Flash locks the sound device and subsequent applications can't output sound. 
 
 A typical course of events is: first I play a YouTube video in Firefox or
 Epiphany. Then I try to listen to some tracks in Rhythmbox. The latter
 simply refuses to output. (This happens as well with VLC etc)
 
--[ SNIP ]---
 
 killing epiphany or npviewer.bin fixes things; rhythmbox begins playing
 music as soon as I do this.
 
 Does anyone have any ideas on how to keep Flash from *monopolizing* the
 sound device? I thought these kinds of issues were settled by
 ALSA/pulseaudio; that is to say, I didn't encounter this behaviour in
 earlier Fedoras.
 
Dumb question - are all the applications configured to use
PulseAudio? It sounds like Epiphany is using Alsa instead of PA, so
it is grabbing the audio all for itself.

Mikkel
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Re: Discussion -- perhaps a trollette -- re: upgrades !

2009-08-20 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Tom Horsley wrote:
 
 Besides, all they need are some bind mounts of /proc/pid/fd
 to inherit file descriptors :-).
 
That does not help with most of the environment - things like
environmental variables, current directory, etc.

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Re: Testdisk error for LVM partition recover

2009-08-20 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Arun Shrimali wrote:
 
 As you said I used the normal install disk and using rescue mode,
 I ask for continue and read only mode
 
 Continue --
 Error processing LVM
 There is inconsistent LVM data on logical volume
 Vg-resobank-LogVol02. you can reinitialise all related PVs (/dev/sda1)
 which will erase the LVM metadata, or ignore which will preserve the
 contents.
 
 Ignore 
 you don't have any Linux partition, press return to get a shell. The
 system will reboot automatically when you exit from the shell.
 
 And when we boot from HDD it give me following prompt :
 
 1234f:
 
 any further help 
 
 Arun
 
I wish I had more ideas for you. I was trying to think of how to
safely recover the LVs, but I don't know enough to sugest a safe way
to do it... I wish I could be of more help!

Mikkel
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Re: problem identified: Flash locking /dev/snd (Re: F11: I keep losing audio)

2009-08-20 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Colin Brace wrote:
 
 Mikkel L. Ellertson wrote:
 Dumb question - are all the applications configured to use
 PulseAudio? It sounds like Epiphany is using Alsa instead of PA, so
 it is grabbing the audio all for itself.
 
 It is possible this is what is happening, but I have consciously configured
 Epiphany and/or Flash this way.
 
Maybe I have it reversed about what programs are using Alsa instead
of PA. PA locks the sound ports while it is active, but if I
remember correctly from past experience, it releases them when it is
not playing anything... (I may not have that part correct...)

Mikkel
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Re: access USB devices from VirtualBox

2009-08-19 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Agile Aspect wrote:
 
 Try adding the following to /etc/fstab:
 
  none /sys/bus/usb/driversusbfs devgid=503,devmode=664 0 0
 
 And then create a group 'usb' with a group id of 503.
 
Dumb question - why not use the vbox group, as you already have to
be a member of it to run VirtualBox?

Mikkel
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Re: System-Administration-Users and Group tool mismatch with adduser tool?

2009-08-19 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Daniel B. Thurman wrote:
 
 The question is a general question, regardless of
 the distro, OSIT.
 
 Fedora starts @ 500   up
 Ubuntu starts @ 1000  up
 
 I am not sure if the administration tool itself is
 the same application for most distros, though.
 
 I am currently setting up on Ubuntu and I don't see
 any preferences button on this application.  I will
 check on Fedora when I wrap up Ubuntu.  I am specifically
 looking to where this app stores its data or expects to
 find its data if it is not accepting the data from
 passwd, group, ... files.  It's possible it creates it's
 own database somewhere and expects no user has been
 previously installed, thus being fascist, me thinks,
 but I could be wrong.
 
Look under Edit.

Mikkel
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Re: Discussion -- perhaps a trollette -- re: upgrades !

2009-08-19 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Tim wrote:
 On Wed, 2009-08-19 at 10:35 -0400, Tom Horsley wrote:
 There are systems where it is required that live
 kernels be patchable with no downtime (things like
 space stations and nuclear reactor controllers), but
 it is fantastically complex to make work.
 
 I'd imagine that some of /those/ places would run dual computers in
 control, and one would automatically fallover to the other.  You'd need
 that sort of redundancy so that you could perform repairs.
 
I don't know about other countries, but in the U.S., they not only
have backup computers, but they have backup control rooms for
reactors. (In case something happens to the main one, or its control
links.) They even have duplicate control runs that take different
routes.

Mikkel
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Re: Testdisk error for LVM partition recover

2009-08-18 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Please, do not post is HTML!

Arun Shrimali wrote:
 
 
 On Mon, Aug 17, 2009 at 10:14 PM, Mikkel wrote:
 
 What happens when you try to boot? Do you get an error message? If
 so, what is it?
 
 /Boot disk failure/
 
 If Grub is loading, you may be able to boot with the
 previous kernel. If Grub is not loading, you can probably use the
 install disk in the rescue mode to re-install Grub.
 
 /I tried to reinstall the grub with live CD, but it says file not found/
 
 /Arun/
 
You are much better off using a normal install disk, or the net
install CD, and using the rescue mode. You let it mount your file
systems, and then run chroot /mnt/sysimage. You run grub-install
from there.

If this does not work, report back the error messages. Do not
respond with a HTML message.

Mikkel
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Re: GNOME startup, -before- desktop

2009-08-18 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Jud Craft wrote:
 I would like to run a script at login, but before gnome-panel and
 nautilus-desktop are launched (after gnome-session is okay, of
 course).
 
 Is there a place in the login/startup process that I can do this?
 With Gnome's Startup Applications, a script is not guaranteed to be
 executed before the rest of the desktop.
 
You can try putting it in .xsession or .Xclients in your home directory.

Mikkel
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Re: System-Administration-Users and Group tool mismatch with adduser tool?

2009-08-18 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Daniel B. Thurman wrote:
 Being an old fart, I am used to adding users
 with the old adduser tool and I noticed that in
 doing so, using the System-Administrator-User and Groups
 tool does not even see the newly added users  groups.
 
 So, how does one go about forcing this Gui tool into seeing
 what is in the /etc/passwd,group  shadow files?
 
 Thanks!
 Dan
 
Dumb question - are you adding UIDs and GIDs greater then 500?
If not, you will need to uncheck the Hide System Users and Groups
checkbox in order to see them.

Mikkel
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Re: How do I get sound in GNOME without pulseaudio

2009-08-18 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Aaron Konstam wrote:
 On Tue, 2009-08-18 at 23:59 +0930, Tim wrote:
 Do you mean that alsamixer says something about how it's running, or
 that playing with the mixer levels in alsamixer leads you to that
 conclusion?

 Alsamixer just plays with the mixer controls, turning up/down PCM, CD,
 or other audio signals, still works even when pulseaudio is on your
 system.  You're just adjusting the signals part way through the chain.

 Because if you run alsamixer when pulseaudio is running you get only one
 column whose volume you can manipulate (that is the Master) and the
 display says puylseaudio is running.
 
 If you remove alsa-plugins-pulseaudio and run alsmixewr you get a very
 different display where the levels of each sound source can be
 manipulated (CD. PCM, etc). It is clear that pulseaudio is not
 effectively running.
 
Funny, when I run it, I get the Alsa mixer, even though I have Pulse
Audio running. But I guess that is because the Alsa mixer was the
one that I was using the last time I closed the mixer, and it
remembers the last state it was in. In your case, it can not display
the PA mixer if PA isn't running, so you get the Alsa one. But you
can change the mixer you get by opening the drop-down menu to the
right of where it says Device:. I actually have a choice of two
different Alsa mixers - one for the sounds card, and one for the TV
card.

Mikkel
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Re: Testdisk error for LVM partition recover

2009-08-17 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Arun Shrimali wrote:
 Dear All,

 Recently I have loaded Fedora 11, but yesterday fedora refused to boot.
 on googling I have found that testdisk is the best tool to recover the
 data, but end of it ...
 
Weather testdisk is the best tool depends on what the problem is.
What happens when you try to boot? Do you get an error message? If
so, what is it? If Grub is loading, you may be able to boot with the
previous kernel. If Grub is not loading, you can probably use the
install disk in the rescue mode to re-install Grub.

Mikkel
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Re: How Extract The Fedorecore iso cd

2009-08-17 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Michael Wright wrote:
 Hi List
  
 I cound't find any infomation on how i can extract the iso file like eg.
 simple Fedora-11-i386-disc1.iso
 http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/fedora/linux/releases/11/Fedora/i386/iso/Fedora-11-i386-disc1.iso
  
 Fedora-11-1386-disk1.iso could someone help us out as i'm new to fedoracore
  
 Mike
 
Being new to the Fedora mailing list, you probably should read
Guidelines:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines

As far as the .iso image, it is a CD image. You normally burn it
directly to a CD. It is also possible to mount the .iso image under
Linux.

To want to mount the image, try something like this:

mkdir /mnt/iso
mount -o loop Fedora-11-1386-disk1.iso /mnt/iso

Mikkel
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Re: Running script after X starts

2009-08-15 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Timothy Murphy wrote:
 I disable the touchpad on my Thinkpad T43 by giving the command
   sudo synclient TouchpadOff=1
 I've tried putting 
   /usr/bin/synclient TouchpadOff=1
 in /etc/rc.d/rc.local but this doesn't seem to work,
 I assume because it is run before X starts.
 
 I've also tried adding various lines in my SynapticsTouchPad stanza
 in /etc/X11/xorg.conf , but none of these have had the desired effect.
 
 How can one add a script to be run after X starts?
 Or is there some other way of turning off my touchpad,
 and using the pointer instead?
 
 I'm running Fedora-11 + KDE.
 
You cab try adding a script in /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d.

Mikkel
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Re: naive live USB question

2009-08-12 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Paul W. Frields wrote:
 On Wed, Aug 12, 2009 at 09:23:00AM -0700, David L wrote:
 I recently took a f11 live USB stick and used it to install
 f11 on a second USB stick (my hard drive crashed and I
 decided to temporarily just use a USB stick for a hard
 drive... that worked amazingly well by the way, but I
 digress).  I was wondering why the live USB creation process
 can't just create the result of this process... ie, make
 the stick look like a normal disk instead of the persistent
 overlay thing?
 
 Not a naive question, but I guess the answer is, you don't need the
 Live USB creation process to do that -- you can just install to a USB
 key using the standard installer.  The Live USB process grew out of
 the Live CD case, because it's a way to use one image in two different
 types of media.  If you want a bootable stick that's simply a piece of
 media like a hard disk, you can do that with Anaconda at any time,
 booting either your system or a VM guest with boot or installation
 media, and then installing to the USB key.
 
It also lets you put more information for the same size stick. This
is because the CD uses a compressed file system. This works great
for a Live CD where the only way to change things is to burn a new
CD. (You can not write to the compressed file system. It also works
well when you just need a small space for storage of your files.
This works great for 2G and smaller sticks.

When you start getting into larger sticks, it becomes possible to do
a more normal install, with a limited package set.

Mikkel
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Re: FC 11 Boot mode single user [recovery password]

2009-08-11 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Jerry Feldman wrote:
 Actually, before the umount, you probably want to exit the chroot shell.
 umount is important in that it forces all data to be written. If you did
 a proper shutdown, the file system mounted on /mnt/sysimage would be
 unmounted during the shutdown process, but my background goes back to
 older Unix systems where things were less stable than they are today.
 
Would you even be able to run umount before exiting the chroot
shell? I would expect you to run into problems with the file system
being in use, the mount point not being visible, and the mount not
listed in mtab until you exit the chroot shell. (Though I would
expect it to be listed in /proc/mounts.)

On the other hand, I would expect synce to flush the buffers to disk
even in the chroot shell.

But what I normally do is use exit to get out of the chroot shell,
and exit again to get out of the rescue shell. This does a proper
shutdown of the system.

Mikkel
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Re: can't boot fresh install

2009-08-10 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Alan Evans wrote:
 
 Ok. Given the totality of my experience so far combined with the many
 replies I've received in this thread, I was inclined to believe that
 starting with a Mac-formatted disk was really causing me serious
 trouble.
 
 I really need a working system here, so i decided to save an image of
 the hard drive and start fresh. I dd'd the hard drive onto another,
 external drive in case I ever wanted it back, then I used fdisk to fix
 the apparently broken partition table. For good measure, I even
 created a dummy partition and ran mke2fs on it to assure the drive was
 in good shape.
 
Instead of using fdisk, use parted to create an empty partition, and
then copy your installed partition back to the drive. parted will
take care of all the little booking details so tha things should
work. It is also faster then dd because it does not need to copy the
unused parts of the partition - it understands file systems.

Mikkel
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Re: FC 11 Boot mode single user [recovery password]

2009-08-10 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Jerry Feldman wrote:
 On 08/10/2009 09:01 AM, Tiago Araujo wrote:
 Dear,

 I need recovery password in FC 11.


 There is none. The best way to recover a lost root password is to boot
 the installation media, the root file system should be mounted on
 /mnt/sysimage, but if it is not, you can mount it by hand.
 
 The use the chroot(8) command  to set /mnt/sysimage as your root, then
 use the passwd(1) command to change the password, then to be safe,
 unmount /mnt/sysimage.
 
 Example:
 (if the root file system is not mounted: mount /dev/sda2 /mnt/sysimage
 (assuming this is where root is) )
 chroot /mnt/sysimage
 passwd
 --you will be prompted
 umount /mnt/sysimage
 
 The reboot. The umount is very important.
 
 
 
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Reset_Forgotten_Root_Password

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Re: can't boot fresh install

2009-08-09 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
G.Wolfe Woodbury wrote:
 On 08/09/2009 04:17 AM, Alan Evans wrote:
 I'm still confused about how anaconda can possibly mount a partition
 (two, including the boot partition) when fdisk thinks the partition
 table is invalid.
 
 The kernel is capable of dealing with HFS (Apple) partitions!
 
 I suspect that you failed to zero the MBR before moving the drive from
 the Mac to the Linux box.  If you use the hfsutils or hfsplus-tools
 package you'll get a set of tools that can see the partitions for that
 drive. Thes tools are not installed by default. (yum info *hfs*)
 
 Good luck.
 
I wounder if LILO would work? It doesn't under file systems at all.
But I am not sure if the scripts run when you update the kernel work
with LILO.

Then again, the BIOS may refuse to boot if it does not find a DOS
partition table. I could be way off base, but I suspect that the
installer saw a MAC formated disk, and acted like it was installing
on an iMAC.

Before blowing away the install, it would be interesting to see if
parted could salvage things. If nothing else, you could copy down
the start/end of the partition, create a DOS partition table, and
then use the numbers to re-create the partition. Just make sure you
do not let parted format the new file system.

Mikkel
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Re: What are Microsoft codecs?

2009-08-09 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
gil...@altern.org wrote:
 
 I know MPlayer somehow learned about this problem... only occurring at
 radio-canada.ca, of course. One Quebecer must have written to them about
 it while nobody wrote to Totem.
 
 Of course, mediaplayerconnectivity, which was used before MPlayer fixed
 the problem, was invented only to watch radio-canada. Totem being in the
 business of canning green peas never heard about mediaplayerconnectivity.
 
 And so on. Totem never heard they had a problem. No doubt.
 
How foolish of them - they must have only checked it to work on the
media/sites they use, and counted on the user base to inform then
when there are other sites that it doesn't work. Think of all that
time wasted in fixing bugs and making improvements when they could
be searching the Internet for sites and media that Totem doesn't
work with.

Mikkel
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Re: auto-updates

2009-08-08 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Tony Nelson wrote:
 
 If you just want to keep using the connection while a download is 
 taking place, you might benefit from traffic shaping, and possibly from 
 the Wonder Shaper (Google for it).
 
I would think that the throttle option in yum.conf would work better
for this. (man yum.conf)

Mikkel
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Re: auto-updates

2009-08-07 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Craig White wrote:
 On Fri, 2009-08-07 at 16:07 +0100, Richard Hughes wrote:
 
 I get to read your emails, and wonder why the hell I'm sitting here
 trying to make a difference.
 
 because most of us are not ungrateful and insulting. Please do not
 consider a handful of vociferous jerks as representative of the
 community.
 
 Craig
 
 
Add me to the list of people that appreciate your work. While I do
not need to use it to update my system, I like the convenience of
it. I especially like the option of just installing security
updates, or installing all updates.

We should thank the developers for their hard work, but most of us
never think to do it. (Me included.) But most of us are polite when
making suggestions on how things could be changed to make them work
better for us. We also understand that out suggestions may not be
what is best for most users, and hope people will speak up if they
are not. How are the developers supposed to know how their could be
improved if we don't give them POLITE feedback?

I believe that when writing to a developer, you should thank them
for their work, and let them know that the change you are asking for
would make the program work better for you.

Mikkel
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Re: connect to the internet with my bsnl dial - up phone

2009-08-07 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
stan wrote:
 
 Your description and question aren't completely clear to me, but I'll
 try to answer.  I think you're saying you can browse the internet with
 your computer and F10 over your dial up line, and you want to browse the
 internet via F10 and the dial up line using your cell phone too.
 
 I think if you want to do that, you have to get a bluetooth device for
 your computer, and then install the Fedora tools for bluetooth (bluez?).
 Your cellphone has to be bluetooth capable as well.  And the cellphone
 has to have a browser.  Then you have to configure everything to work
 together.  I don't have or use this, but that's how I understand the
 process.  Maybe someone else has direct experience or this exact setup
 and can advise you more accurately.
 
It is also possible that their is a data cable for the phone so you
can use it as a modem. Not that I know enough about his setup to be
sure.

Mikkel
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Re: F11: Bug in sh-4.0 source build-in command

2009-08-07 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Dario Lesca wrote:
 Il giorno lun, 03/08/2009 alle 20.55 +0200, Michal Schmidt ha scritto:
 Not a bug. You're running bash in POSIX mode (probably you ran sh).
 In POSIX mode the current directory is not searched by the source
 command. This is documented in the manpage.
 
 IMHO, this is a Bug.
 
 source: usage: source filename [arguments]
 
 The command source take a file (-f, 644) and not a executable (-x,
 755), like do ls fil, cat file, sh file, awk file, and many other
 command.
 
 So, if I run source file, source must use file, like do other
 command.
 
Well, source is a built-in command, so it  acts different if you are
using Bash in the sh (posix) mode instead of bash mode. So you may
need to give the full path to the file. From the bash man page:

source filename [arguments]
   Read and execute commands from filename in the current shell
   environment and return the exit status of the last command
   executed from filename. If filename does not contain a slash,
   file names in PATH are used to find the directory containing
   filename. The file searched for in PATH need not be
   executable.

   When bash is not in posix mode, the current directory is
   searched if no file is found in PATH. If the sourcepath
   option to the shopt builtin command is turned off, the PATH
   is not searched. If any arguments are supplied, they become
   the positional parameters when filename is executed.
   Otherwise the positional parameters are unchanged. The return
   status is the status of the last command exited within the
   script (0 if no commands are executed), and false if filename
   is not found or cannot be read.

So I don't think it is a bug, but a compatibility feature.

Mikkel
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Re: connect to the internet with my bsnl dial - up phone

2009-08-07 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
stan wrote:
 On Fri, 07 Aug 2009 11:16:43 -0500
 Mikkel L. Ellertson mik...@infinity-ltd.com wrote:
 It is also possible that there is a data cable for the phone so you
 can use it as a modem. Not that I know enough about his setup to be
 sure.
 
 That interpretation didn't even occur to me - using the cell phone as an
 additional access point to the internet via dialup.  The computer would
 have to have a modem in order to use the landline as an access point.
 So it is just a matter of connecting the modem and cell phone, as you
 suggest, through a (telephone) cable.  Then the process should be
 identical to that used for the landline.
 
I was thinking more of the data cable available that make the phone
look like a modem to the system. For a lot of Motorola phones, it is
a USB standard USB cable with a 5 pin mini-USB connector on the
phone end. You put the phone in the modem mode, and it responds to
AT commands. You may have to dial a number, or you may use one of
the extended AT commands. There are extended AT commands that will
also let you use it to send/receive SMS messages.

The thing is, when in the modem mode, the phone looks like a modem
USB or bluetooth modem to the system, depending on how you connect
to it. This may be what the OP is trying to do...

Mikkel
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Re: Two USB ports dissappeared... (SOLVED)

2009-08-07 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Steven P. Ulrick wrote:
 Hello Everyone
 I am running a Fedora 11 system based on the Supermicro
 SuperWorkstation 5046AXB.  It has approximately 10-12 USB ports,
 with two on the front of the machine that are very handy for my
 camera and card reader.  Unfortunately, those two ports in front
 seem to have disappeared as far as Fedora is concerned.
 
 Hello Everyone...
 UGGGH!  Sorry for the noise.  At least now the fix to my problem is 
 about to be documented in case anyone else has the same problem.  It 
 it a combination Hardware/Brain Matter issue :)
 
You are not the first person, nor will you be the last person, that
has asked the list for help on what turns out to be a hardware
problem. It is not always easy to know when you start
troubleshooting. This is especially true when you didn't think you
did anything that would have caused the problem.

I don't think it is a problem if you ask about hardware problems on
the list anyway. There are a lot of people on this list that have
run into unusual hardware problems and can recognize the symptoms,
and know what to check to be sure.

 
 P.S.:  Hey Mikkel: I am now wrapping my plain text email messages at 
 column 68 (again, this is in KMail.)  I'm looking forward to seeing 
 the results.
 
It sound take care of it. This reply should let us know for sure.

Mikkel
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Re: GRUB question

2009-08-06 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Craig White wrote:
 personally, I think it is too risky but it's your setup...
 
 dd if=/dev/sdX of=/dev/sdY bs=446 count=1
 
 You asked what is the best way, I answered but apparently you don't like
 best way answers.
 
 Craig
 
 
Is that going to work? Grub first stage relies on the physical
position on the disk to find stage 1.5. Is the physical position
going to be the same on the new disk? I didn't think gparted
maintained the physical location when coping file system it
understands. I know I have run into problem before - grub-install
works better for me.

Mikkel
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Re: Interrpreting modifier codes in /etc/inputrc ??

2009-08-06 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
William Case wrote:
 Thanks Tom;
 
 On Thu, 2009-08-06 at 13:25 -0400, Tom Horsley wrote:
 On Thu, 06 Aug 2009 13:13:14 -0400
 William Case wrote:

 Is there a tutorial or manual that explains or shows what those modifer
 codes mean.  That is, I know \e must mean ESC key but what does the
 various other codes (e.g. [1~) mean -- for sure. 
 I'm pretty sure it just means those characters literally. The various
 vt100 and greater style terminal emulations most commonly used
 in things like gnome-terminal and xterm all generate escape
 sequence that look like that. 
 
 You are right -- if I type the those characters literally, the readline
 command is performed.
 
 The question then becomes finding out
 which keys generate those escapes (but the odds are good it will
 be the obvious ones like home and end, etc).

 
 That is the hard part.
 
 what keys are equivalent to \e[1;5C and/or \e[5C.  I would like to
 bind readline keys universally and systematically so that they don't
 interfere with other key setups (keymaps ?? such as Gnome has) yet can
 be easily remembered from terminal to terminal.
 
 I could (and probably will) just create some new key bindings but I
 thought they should bear some resemblance to the existing binding.
 
I am lazy - for moving back forth is a line, control of the arrow
keys moves word instead of character. Control of backspace deletes
deletes to the beginning of the word, and control of delete deletes
to end of word.

Mikkel
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Re: windows XP deleted bootloader,need to reinstall it

2009-08-06 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
devesh gade wrote:
 hi friends!!
 I had windows xp and fedora 9 in dual boot mode.Recently,I formatted my
 windows XP. during this process,XP had deleted the boot loader of
 fedora. I have tried to reinstall the boot loader by the installation cd
 in the rescue mode but it does not work.
 I also did a bit of googling and followed steps:
 
 Inserted installation cd in rescue mode and then following commands at
 the prompt:
 1 grub
 2 root (hd0,0)
 3 setup (hd0)
 4 exit
 5 reboot
 
 However even after rebooting the grub screen does not show up at startup
 and Windows XP boots by default.
 Now,how do i get linux started??
 Or to say the least, how do i install the boot loader??
 
Try letting the resque mount your file system, run chroot
/mnt/sysimage and run grub-install /dev/sda instead of the grub
commands.

Mikkel
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Re: Two USB ports dissappeared...

2009-08-06 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Steven P. Ulrick wrote:
 Hello Everyone
   I am running a Fedora 11 system based on the Supermicro 
 SuperWorkstation 
 5046AXB.  It has approximately 10-12 USB ports, with two on the front of the 
 machine that are very handy for my camera and card reader.  Unfortunately, 
 those 
 two ports in front seem to have disappeared as far as Fedora is concerned.  I 
 can plug my card reader into a port in the back and it automounts right away. 
  
 But plugging anything into the front two ports does nothing.  Nothing in 
 /var/log/messages, nothing...  Just to be sure I unplugged the cable that 
 those 
 two ports are connected to and plugged it back into the motherboard.  Still 
 nothing.  My bios is set to support 12 USB ports.
   The really strange thing is that I have knowingly done nothing to cause 
 this.  
 The only thing that I can think of is that I just installed a DVD burner and 
 perhaps something got damaged then.  Unfortunately I can't remember if I have 
 used those USB ports since I put the DVD burner in.  I have even tried 
 booting 
 into a different kernel, to see if that might be the issue.  No joy...
   I'm hoping it is as simple as getting a new one of the removable unit 
 that 
 contains any optical drives I might have, in addition to the power button, 
 reset 
 button, two USB ports and assorted lights.
 
 Thank you in advance for anything you can do to help me :)
 
 Steven P. Ulrick
 
Dumb question - can you plug in something like a USB light and see
if it powers up? It does sound like a hardware problem. If it does
not, check if you plugged in the connector on the motherboard 1 row
down from where it should be. With some motherboards it is almost
impossible to see the pins because the plug blocks your line of site.

If possible, try plugging the cable into another connector as well.
With 12 USB ports, I am guessing you have more then one header.

Mikkel
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I am an individual with a unique number.



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Re: Two USB ports dissappeared...

2009-08-06 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Steven P. Ulrick wrote:
 Dumb question - can you plug in something like a USB light and see
 if it powers up?
 I'll have to try getting something like that.
 
 It does sound like a hardware problem. If it does
 not, check if you plugged in the connector on the motherboard 1 row
 down from where it should be. With some motherboards it is almost
 impossible to see the pins because the plug blocks your line of site.

 That would not account for the fact that I have to try to figure this out to 
 beging with.  So I might have put it back in the wrong place, but everything 
 used to just work correctly when it was plugged in the place that it was 
 before.
 
It could be that when you installed the DVD drive, you could have
snagged the cable, or if you have one of the cases that requires you
to remove the front to install a drive, it could have happened then.
Also, I thought of one other thing to test - does the cable also
plug into the front of the case? If so that may be partly disconnected.

You should also check you manual, and see if there are jumpers to
select the power source for the USB ports. It is not unusual for
there to be an option to use 2 different 5v sources - one that is
always on, and one that is only one when the system is awake. This
is to allow things like USB keyboards to wake the system up.

I know things are not supposed to just stop working. But if it were
a software problem, I would it to affect all the USB ports, or show
the same problem regardless of the port you plug into. Usually,
there is one root hub for each pair or each 2 pair of USB ports, so
it is possible to lose some ports without loosing all the USB ports.

 If possible, try plugging the cable into another connector as well.
 With 12 USB ports, I am guessing you have more then one header.
 I will be very happy to try that later.  You'd think with support for six 
 sticks 
 of RAM of up to 4gigs each, the possibility of six SATA hard drives and two 
 onboard network connectors that I would probably have another place to plug 
 the 
 two front USB ports into...
 
I like

 Thank you for your help so far,
 Steven P. Ulrick
 
 P.S.: Is the wrapping on the message I sent messed up?  If it is I'd like to 
 know so I can fix it somehow.  I am using the KMail component inside of 
 Kontact 
 that is the current version in Fedora 11.
 
Only with the quoting. That always happens when you get a couple
levels of quotes.

Mikkel
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However a large number of electrons were terribly inconvenienced.



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Re: Two USB ports dissappeared...

2009-08-06 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Steven P. Ulrick wrote:
 
 I just tried setting the column that text is wrapped at from the
 original 80 to 85.
 On MY system that fixed the quoting issues of my parts of
 messages. I never saw a
 problem from your end, it was all in my portions of the
 messages...
 Steven P. Ulrick
 
I have the wrap when writing a message set to 68 characters. That
way, you can get a couple levels of quotes before you run into
problems.(Wrap plain text messages at 68 characters.)

Mikkel
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Re: Two USB ports dissappeared...

2009-08-06 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Steven P. Ulrick wrote:
 
 Hello Jack
 Using the following command: grep -i usb dmesg I got the following:
 http://www.afolkey2.net/~steve/dmesg-20090806
 
  grep -i hub dmesg returned the following:
 hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
 hub 1-0:1.0: 6 ports detected
 hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
 hub 2-0:1.0: 6 ports detected
 hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
 hub 3-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
 hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found
 hub 4-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
 hub 5-0:1.0: USB hub found
 hub 5-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
 hub 6-0:1.0: USB hub found
 hub 6-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
 hub 7-0:1.0: USB hub found
 hub 7-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
 hub 8-0:1.0: USB hub found
 hub 8-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
 
 Anyone's help in interpreting all of this is greatly appreciated.
 
 Steven P. Ulrick
 
You really need the messages before the USB messages to tell what is
going on. Each USB port is usually connected to two hubs, One for
USB 1.1 and one for USB 2.0. I suspect that the 6 port hubs are USB
1.1, and the 2 port hubs are USB 2.0 because of the speed
difference. You can find out by running lsusb and comparing the bus
number with the USB number:

Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

You may also want to take a look at /proc/bus/usb/devices. You may
find it more readable then lsusb -v.

Mikkel
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Re: What are Microsoft codecs?

2009-08-06 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Ed Greshko wrote:
 Craig, Craig, Craigyou fail to understand.  He wants you to find the
 info for him so that he can disagree with you and then reopen his
 discussion about market share.
 
 As evidenced by his most recent post...he also wants people that
 disagree with him, and who call him out, to buzz off.  In other words,
 the only dissent he is thinks should be tolerated is his dissent. 
 Frankly, I would killfile him but sometimes I need the humor to brighten
 up my days.  (Too bad it then devolves into depression).
 
 Just rememberthe only opinions that matter are his.
 
Ed, you brightened up my day. I don't always agree with you, but in
this case I couldn't have said it better myself. Great job! :)

Mikkel
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There's always a boom tomorrow.
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Re: low-level formatter for linux

2009-08-05 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Markus Kesaromous wrote:
 
 
 Why I need to do low level formatting?
 Disk monitor is reporting 93 uncorrectable sector errors.
 
Time to download the manufacturer's diagnostic disk, or the Ultiate
Boot CD ( http://www.ultimatebootcd.com/ ) and run their tests on
the drive. As other have stated, you can not run a low level format
on modern drives. The test program will usually produce an error
code you can use to get an RMA for the drive if it is under warranty.

While not completely true, it requires plugging into the diagnostic
connector on the drive, and sending the correct commands. Not
something even most advanced user are normally equipped to do.

Mikkel
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Re: Methods of setting Disk Partitions.

2009-08-05 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Michael D. Setzer II wrote:
 Is there a better way to setup the disk partitioning?
 Usually, I've let the installation just create the partitions, and it has 
 created 
 the small boot partition and then the LVM with the rest of the space. With 
 smaller disk this is OK, but with large disks the LVM partition is huge, so 
 doing image backups takes like 1 hour 30 minutes for a 250GB disk. I've 
 tried to adjust the size, but the best method I've come up with so far is 
 this.
 
 Just installed a new X64 system with a 500GB disk, and ended up during the 
 install switching to screen 2, and using fdisk to create a 200MB /dev/sda1 
 and 40GB /dev/sda2 and then created a FAT32 partition /dev/sda3 with the 
 rest of the space. Then wrote the setup to disk. Then used fdisk to delete 
 the 
 first two partitions. Then continued with the install, and told it to use 
 free 
 space, and it installed just using space at the beginning. After finishing, I 
 was 
 able to reformat the /dev/sda3 to ext4 as a test.
 
 This way I can quickly do an image of the boot and the LVM parition to be 
 able to restore the machine if needed.
 
 Thanks.
 
During install, you can do custom partitioning. You may want to
create more then one volume group, depending on how you plan on
using the drive. Or you can skip the creating of volume groups, and
just use disk partitions. But if I remember correctly, you are
limited to 16 partitions with the current drivers.

If you have already installed, and want to change sizes, I would
boot off a live CD and use Logical Volume Management from the System
-- Administration menu to change things.

Mikkel
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Re: F10 install update repo

2009-08-05 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Mark Haney wrote:
 I just installed F10 for the first time on a server here.  The
 installation went swimmingly, but the first time I ran 'yum update' I
 got this:
 
 Could not retrieve mirrorlist
 http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-10arch=i386
 error was
 [Errno 4] IOError: urlopen error (-2, 'Name or service not known')
 Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository:
 fedora. Please verify its path and try again
 
 Can someone clue me in to the problem?
 
Dumb question - is your network up?

Mikkel
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Re: How to rescue an encrypted root filesystem?

2009-08-04 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Derek Tattersall wrote:
 Well, I screwed up.
 
 I tried to upgrade from f10 to f11, and it seems to have failed. It gets
 partway through the boot up and throws a bunch of errors regarding
 missing libraries. I would like to rescue some data off of the disk
 before I reformat it and try again, however I chose the encrypted file
 system option when I installed f10 originally.
 
 So, I boot the machine with the f11 live cd, and that works, but how do
 I mount the hard disk? What encryption method did f10 use by default
 when I set up the disk originally? blowfish, aes? What set of arcane and
 cryptic commands do I have to use to mount the hard disk within the live
 cd?
 
 I backed most everything up before I tried to upgrade, but there still
 some things I would like to recover if I can. It's no huge loss if I
 have to reformat and start over, but I'd still like to try to get some
 stuff off of the hard disk.
 
 Thanks.
 
 Derek Tattersall
 
You would probably have better luck booting with the F10 install
media, and choosing to rescue an existing installation. If you tell
it to mount you file system, it will ask you for your encryption
password. You can then copy what you need to other media.

Mikkel
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Advice to a newbie.

2009-08-04 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Oluwafemi Akinwa wrote:
 I'm a newbie to linux. Can anybody put me through on how to
 install my applications on fedora 11 ?
 
Because you are a newbie, let me give you a couple of pointers. The
first thing is to read the list guidelines!

Guidelines:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines

You have made a couple of mistakes that will cause a lot of people
to ignore your message. The first thing is the subject - it does not
tell us anything about your problem. You should also start a new
message instead of replying to the digest. Second, you should NOT
include the ENTIRE digest in your message.

Now, for installing software - you can use yum, or one of the GUIs
like yumex. You may also want to look at the entries under the
System menu in the top tool gar. (If using Gnome - the default desktop.)

Mikkel
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Re: Speaking of language support...

2009-08-03 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Tom Horsley wrote:
 On Mon, 03 Aug 2009 16:22:42 +0300
 Veli-Pekka Kestilä wrote:
 
 What's wrong with you people?
 
 I don't think it is dangerous, I just wonder what the heck
 the anaconda installer is asking about languages for
 when it seems to install a gazillion language related
 things anyway.
 
It is setting the default language. The user has the option of
changing it for his/her login. I am not sure if it changes the
language the logs are in - I have never checked.

Mikkel
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Re: Speaking of language support...

2009-08-03 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Hiisi wrote:
 
 No, it won't. I'm running finnish interface. CUPS logs are in pure
 english. But many other things in terminal or in boot stage are in finnsh.
 
Maybe you should file a request for enhancement to get log messages
messages in the system language instead of English. It is something
that needs to be done, but if nobody asks for it, it will not get
done... There is also a need for people to translate messages into
other languages.

Mikkel
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Re: Speaking of language support...

2009-08-03 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:
 On Mon, 2009-08-03 at 13:08 -0500, Mikkel L. Ellertson wrote:
 Hiisi wrote:
 No, it won't. I'm running finnish interface. CUPS logs are in pure
 english. But many other things in terminal or in boot stage are in finnsh.

 Maybe you should file a request for enhancement to get log messages
 messages in the system language instead of English. It is something
 that needs to be done, but if nobody asks for it, it will not get
 done... There is also a need for people to translate messages into
 other languages.
 
 I work almost entirely in a Spanish-speaking environment, but I've
 actually found that most computer professionals are much happier with
 system messages and logs in English and many prefer even menus to be in
 English. Maybe that varies according to which part of the world we're
 talking about, but the fact that the English-language messages are
 standardized is a huge factor (e.g. you can look them up in Google).
 Another factor is the wildly variant translations one finds for the same
 terminology across different apps and translators.
 
 Having the option is probably good, but it's interesting that localizing
 these kinds of messages can actually impede comprehension.
 
 insert comparison with medieval Latin or diplomatic French here
 
 poc
 
I stand corrected. You have reminded me of some of the strange
translations of tech manuals written in other languages into
English. I especially like the earth wire. (Ground wire.)

I have to admit being limited to English. I have forgotten the
French and German I learned years ago...

Mikkel
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Re: udev rules -- file names -- just wondering??

2009-08-02 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
William Case wrote:
 Hi;
 
 I am looking at /etc/udev/rules.d, particularly 90-alsa.rules and
 noticed that all the udev rules files are preceded by a number in their
 name.  Is that number significant?  Or is it used just to avoid
 duplicate names?
 
 I was looking to see if I could chase down why undev produces a wierd
 beep when it initiates on boot.
 
It controls the order that the rules are processed. This can be
important if a rule stops further rule processing for a specific
device. The rules do not have to have a number, but it makes fowling
the order of rules easier. The processing order it the same as the
sorted ls order.

Mikkel
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Re: cli guru needed

2009-08-02 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Bazooka Joe wrote:
 Is there a way to combine these 2 commands to cut my time in half?
 
 VBoxManage internalcommands  converttoraw file.vdi file.raw
 then I have to run
 dd if=file.raw of=/dev/sdb
 
 -thx
 
You can can command on the same command in several ways. It depends
on what you put between the command.

; - always run the next command.
 - run the second command only if the first command is successful.
|| - run the second command if the first one fails.

Mikkel
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Re: Automatically grant user permission to use USB scanner in F11 x86_64

2009-08-02 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
stan wrote:
 I managed to get a usb scanner working for root, but I don't want to
 always have to go into /dev/bus/usb/002/ and change the permissions so a
 regular user can use it.  Is there an elegant way to allow a regular
 user to run xsane for a USB scanner?   That works even when it is not
 present at boot but is hot plugged later?
 
 I didn't find anything in a web search, though there were hints that
 this could be done through udev rules in /etc/udev/rules.d somehow.
 There doesn't appear to be a scanner group or a usb group to add my user
 to, and I think that creating an fstab entry with user permissions like
 cd and dvd for usb is obsolete.
 
 So, what is the solution?
 
There used to be a rule set for scaners in /etc/udev/rules.d that
created a scanner symlink, and set permissions. But can't seem to
find it any more. This makes me suspect that HAL or ConsoleKit has
taken over. It is possible that your scanner is not being recognized
by the software... If so, this would be a good time to file a bug
report so they can add it to the list.

In the mean time, you can write a udev rule to set permissions on
the device. Does ls /dev/scanner* show a symlink for the scanner?

Mikkel
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Re: Automatically grant user permission to use USB scanner in F11 x86_64

2009-08-02 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
stan wrote:
 On Sun, 02 Aug 2009 19:43:51 -0500
 Mikkel L. Ellertson mik...@infinity-ltd.com wrote:
 
 There used to be a rule set for scaners in /etc/udev/rules.d that
 created a scanner symlink, and set permissions. But can't seem to
 find it any more. This makes me suspect that HAL or ConsoleKit has
 taken over. It is possible that your scanner is not being recognized
 by the software... If so, this would be a good time to file a bug
 report so they can add it to the list.
 
 Yeah, it is a scanner that hasn't been supported in sane before this
 (Visioneer OneTouch 7400, the Visioneer OneTouch 7300 is supported), so
 there will be lots of things to do.  I'll be reporting to sane, so maybe
 it will get fixed via upstream.
 
If they use the same protocal, then it is mainly a matter of adding
the usb ID.

 In the mean time, you can write a udev rule to set permissions on
 the device. Does ls /dev/scanner* show a symlink for the scanner?
 
 In my searching so far, this seems to be obsolete because it used the
 scanner module in the kernel.  The modern solution is to use libusb for
 usb scanners.
 
Do you want a quick and dirty fix, or a somewhat better, but more
complicated fix? Simple fixes:

mount -o remount,devmode=664,gid=group_number /proc/bus/usb

Replace group_number with the number of the group you want to give
access. Maybe create a scanner group.

mount -o remount,devmode=666 /proc/bus/usb

This gives access to everybody.

The problem with both of these is that it gives access to all the
USB devices.

A more complicated solution involves a udev rule tailored to your
scanner that sets the ownership/permissions for the device. I have a
setup like that for allowing specific devices to be used in
VirtualBox virtual machines if you want it.

Mikkel
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Re: How to sort a file -

2009-08-01 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Bob Goodwin wrote:
 
 I have a file of Netgear router data that I would like to sort on date
 and time.
 the form is as below:
 
[Site allowed: weather.noaa.gov] from source 192.168.1.9 Saturday,
Aug 01,2009 17:02:51
[Site allowed: safebrowsing-cache.google.com] from source
192.168.1.11 Saturday, Aug 01,2009 17:00:16
[Site allowed: safebrowsing.clients.google.com] from source
192.168.1.11 Saturday, Aug 01,2009 17:00:13
 
 
 The router appears to accumulate data until full and then clears at some
 point and starts a new block of data.
 I can collect the data periodically [perhaps at 30 minute intervals,
 whatever works for me] and append it to a new file I called
 home/bobg/NG-LOG but this leaves me with a jumble of date/time
 information since the raw log data is in descending order of date/time
 and I am adding the latest data in the same order but at the bottom so
 the list it may show 16:00-15:30 followed by the latest block on the
 list 16:30-16:00.
 
 I need to either sort the data as a function of time or append the new
 data to the beginning of the NG-LOG file instead of the  end. I don't
 know where to start on this? I'm probably missing something obvious but ...
 
 Any suggestions appreciated.
 
 Bob
 
 
You may want to look at the sort command. If you set ',' as your
delimiter, and tell it to use the second field, it will only sort on
Aug 01,2009 17:00:13. I am not sure if the -M option will do the
trick for you or not.

Mikkel
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Re: Camera/F-spot problems

2009-07-31 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Steve Blackwell wrote:
 It's been a while and several versions of Fedora since I tried this
 but F-spot used to start automatically when I plugged my camera in to
 a USB port. Now it doesn't but I see the appropriate USB messages in the
 system log that show the device is recognized correctly.
 
 What does happen is that after a minute or so I see a camera icon appear
 on the desktop and I can click on the icon and a Nautilus window opens
 with a message at the top saying this media contains digital photos and
 a button that says Open F-spot Photo Manager. F-spot does not open
 when I click on this button and there are no system messages.
 
 I can open F-spot manually from the Applications menu but it does not
 know that a camera is attached to the computer and I don't see a way to
 tell it where to find the camera.
 
 In the end this is just inconvenient because I can get to the picture
 through the Nautilus window but does anyone else have similar problems
 and/or any solutions?
 
You can go into System -- Preferences -- Personal -- File
Management and pick the Media tab. You can set what happens when
different types of media are inserted. I suspect yours is set to do
nothing for Photos. (Users of F11 have a different menu path.)

Mikkel
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Re: headless setup

2009-07-31 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Bazooka Joe wrote:
 Hi, I need to configure f11 to redirect output to the serial port.
 
 I looked at the inittab which doesn't look like the right file to edit.
 
 btw i have run level 3 and no x already.
 
 thx
 
 bazooka
 
You may find this site useful:

http://www.faqs.org/docs/Linux-HOWTO/Remote-Serial-Console-HOWTO.html

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Re: From the top... how do I get sound working in F11 ?

2009-07-30 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Michael Schwendt wrote:
 On Sat, 25 Jul 2009 19:39:25 -0700, stan wrote:
 
 I'm probably not the person to be defending pulse, because I leave it
 installed but disabled.
 
 Is there a bullet-proof way to do that? Disabling PulseAudio is a FAQ for
 Fedora, openSUSE, and Ubuntu, too. The suggested setting autospawn = no
 in /etc/pulse/client.conf plus running pulseaudio -k plus configuring
 audio players to use alsa drivers doesn't work for all users. Last time I
 tried it myself, I got socket errors and no audio. I had to run yum -y
 remove pulseaudio as a work-around to actually remove several deps, too.
 
How about going to the list of programs that are started when you
log in, and unchecking PA? I have not tried it, as PA works for me,
but it should work.

Mikkel
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Re: Hi fedora Users ,i am new to fedora.

2009-07-30 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Karthikeyan Loganathan wrote:
 Hi fedora Users ,i am new to fedora.
 I downloaded 11g(383DVD) fedora recently.And i burned that iso image in DVD.
 When i installed ,i am getting  *kernel panic not syncing attempted to
 kill init* .during Booting itself and the lights are blinking continously.
 I have serached google ,but i am not finding correct solution.
 If anyone of you got this problem,can you correct me.
 
Welcome to the Fedora mailing list. It would be a good idea to read
the list guidelines, as it has several points that will help you get
answers. Two problems that stick out in your message is the subject
doesn't give a clue to your problem, and you should not post in
HTML. Many people on the list will skip your message because of
these problems.

Guidelines:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines

Now, on to your problem. It sounds like you have a bad DVD. I would
first check that your image downloaded properly. If the sha26sum
matches, then I would try burning the DVD at a slower speed.

There is also an option on the DVD to check if it was burned
correctly, but I am not sure if yours will get that far. It is
definitely a bad DVD.

Mikkel
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Re: gnome-volume-control channel levels (Solved)

2009-07-30 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Misha Shnurapet wrote:
 
 $ alsamixer -c 0
 set the sound levels to what you like and test it out.  Once you are
 satisfied with sound levels, run
 $ su -
 passwd:
 # /sbin/alsactl store
 
 I tried to run alsamixer, but there wasn't such command. I found out
 that the package alsa-utils was not present (I might have deleted it
 along with its 32-bit version). I installed it back, and then I didn't
 have to do anything else. :)
 
It is amixer, not alsamixer. (Strange, I know.)

Mikkel
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Re: Dialup from a fedora machine

2009-07-29 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Stuart McGraw wrote:
 Hello all,
 
 I am having a bit of an emergency.  I just lost
 my regular medium speed internet connection and
 am going to need to use dialup until I can buy
 some replacement equipment.
 
 So I am trying to setup ppp/dialup (anyone remember
 that? :-) on my Fedora 11 machine (something I did
 years ago in FC4 days).  I have a USR-5610B modem
 in a pci slot.  But Fedora seems not to notice it --
 when I reboot Anaconda fails to notice any new device
 and I see no /dev/modem.
 
 Not sure what to check.  I think the modem is ok as
 I have two of them and the same problem with both.
 AFAIK, the modem is real modem, not one of those
 Win-modem things.
 
 Is there anything special I need to do to make Fedora
 aware of this thing?
 
Believe it or not, network manager can create a dialup connection.
The big thing is specifying the correct modem device. (After making
sure the modem works in Linux...) Before you can create a dialup
connection, you have to add your modem to the hardware list.

I am not running F11 on this machine, so if you need specific
instructions, let me know and I will fire up the laptop.

Mikkel
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Re: Dialup from a fedora machine

2009-07-29 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Stuart McGraw wrote:
 
 I tried wvdialconf but it says, sorry, no modem found.  Is it
 in use by another program?  Did you configure it properly with
 setserial?  Not sure what that last bit means but I think
 setserial needs a serial device to configure and it is that
 device that I seem to be missing.
 
 NetworkManager too wants a device to talk to, with /dev/modem
 being the default but since there is no such device (nor anything
 I see that looks like it would be an emulated serial device that
 talks to the pci modem card), I wasn't able to do much with that.
 
 I found a USR support page which lists Linux as a usable OS
 and a rpm which looks a little small to be a driver but I'll
 see.
 
/dev/modem is the default, and is a symlink to the real modem
device. Don't be surprised if the device turns out to be somethings
strange. On my laptop, the modem ends up being something like
/dev/ttySL0, and the symlink was not created for me.

Depending on the modem, you may find this site helpful.
http://www.linux.org/docs/ldp/howto/Linmodem-HOWTO.html#toc3

Mikkel
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Re: g2c

2009-07-29 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Patrick Dupre wrote:
 Hello,
 
 With Fedora11 x86_64D
 When I link my file with -lg2c I get the following error:
 /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lg2c
 
 I am using:
 compat-gcc-34-g77-3.4.6-9.i386
 so I need to add:
 -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/3.4.6
 
 something that I did not need to do with fedora10 i386
 (/usr/lib/gcc/i386-redhat-linux/3.4.6/)
 
 For compatibilty reasons, I would like to avoid to have to
 modify my Makefile.
 
 Thank.
 
Dumb question - shouldn't there be a space between -l and g2c?

Mikkel
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Re: Problems after a yum upgrade from F10 to F11

2009-07-29 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
stan wrote:
 I tried one of those and it didn't work.  But that brought up a message
 saying I just had to hit enter to see the available modes on my machine.
 
 So try vga=795 on the kernel line (which was invalid here), and you
 should be able to hit enter for a list of all modes available on your
 machine.  I saw 80x25 on my list.  Because the wikipedia pages says
 there are no standards anymore for this, it probably depends on your
 hardware what is available.  My guess is that normal went away as a
 definition (or was changed) between F10 and F11.
 
Even easier - use vga=ask - it works on all systems.

Mikkel
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Re: Q about alsamixer:CD

2009-07-28 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Mike Wright wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 I too have been struggling with sound but am making some progress.  One
 question that remains after years of fedora:
 
   In the alsamixer applet one of the available input controls available
 under preferences is CD.
 
 My CD has *always* been controlled by the PCM input control.  I've
 connected the separate cable from the drive to the motherboard with no
 effect.  (It seems that the audio cable is useless, too?)
 
 So here's the 50cent question.  Just what does the CD input control?
 
 Inquiring minds want to know ;/
 
It controls the input labeled on CD on the sound card. This will
only produce output if you have the analog audio cable between the
CD-ROM drive and the sound card. The reason you use the PCM input to
control the CD volume is because the player is getting the data from
the drive over the (S)IDE interface, and feeding the digital data to
the PCM input of the sound card.

Mikkel
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Re: Q about alsamixer:CD

2009-07-28 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Mike Wright wrote:
 
 I just tested that setup.  Make sure audio cable is in place; attach kb
 volume controls to CD; play CD; test CD volume control on alsamixer;
 test kb volume controls:  no effect.
 
 To make sure I rebooted and checked BIOS controls for sound (none).  I
 guess it's possible the m/b CD input and/or the audio cable is broken.
 
 But at least I've found a viable means of controlling sound so I'm a
 happy camper now.
 
Make sure that the application is set to use analog rather then
digital output from the CD-ROM drive if you want to use the analog
cable. The other thing to be careful about if you added the cable is
to make sure it is wired correctly. Some are wired wrong for
specific combinations of CD-ROM and sound card.

Mikkel
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Re: LMV2 boot from another Volume Group?

2009-07-27 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Tony Nelson wrote:
 I have two hard drives I want to boot from, each with its own LVM2 
 Volume Group.  I can boot from the one on the same drive as Grub, but 
 not from the other one.  Apparantly, only Logical Volumes from the boot 
 drive's Volume Group are detected before / is mounted (something about 
 activation, perhaps?).  Googling only shows how to detect Volume 
 Groups and activate Logical Volumes after / is mounted.  I can't find 
 any kernel LVM parameters that would affect this (and I'd need the LVM 
 stuff built-in to the kernel, not as a module).
 
 Can Linux use a Volume Group that isn't on Grub's boot volume?
 
 Must I add a boot partition on the second disk and chainload to it?
 
What do you mean by boot from each drive? Are you talking about
selecting what drive to boot from in the BIOS, or selecting what
drive is / by setting the root=something in /boot/grub.conf?

Second question - do the two VGs have different names?

Mikkel
-- 

  Do not meddle in the affairs of dragons,
for thou art crunchy and taste good with Ketchup!



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Re: Option to select desktop

2009-07-27 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
RAMAKISHOREBABU KOPPULA wrote:
 
 Thank you for the reply. I have installed 'switchdesk' package and also
 created the /etc/sysconfig.desktop file, but it not working.
 
 What should I do next?
 
 Kishore
 
First thing - please do not top post, and post in HTML. Please see

Guidelines:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate/MailingListGuidelines

If you use /etc/sysconfig/desktop, only use one DESKTOP line - that
will be the default desktop.

If you use switchdesk, you run it as a user after you log on, and it
sets the desktop for that user.

Mikkel
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A:  Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
Q:  Why is top-posting a bad thing?




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Re: Option to select desktop

2009-07-27 Thread Mikkel L. Ellertson
Mikkel L. Ellertson wrote:
 
 If you use /etc/sysconfig/desktop, only use one DESKTOP line - that
 will be the default desktop.
 
 If you use switchdesk, you run it as a user after you log on, and it
 sets the desktop for that user.
 
I forgot to add that if you do not have more then one desktop
installed, non of this is going to work.

Mikkel
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for thou art crunchy and taste good with Ketchup!



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