Date: Fri, 22 Feb 2008 13:54:19 -0800
Subject: Re: [PEN-L] China's Socialist Path (Hart-Landsberg and Paul
Burkett)
And then we have "bureaucratic authoritarianism" in Latin America
throughout the 1960s and 1970s. Here the state played a very important
role in bringing about structural change,
A question for all those election pundits, I will be voting for the first time
from Copenhagen, how does one win a US election without money (big or small)?
Do small donors mean they do not expect anything politically from their winning
candidate ans does large donors necessarily want somethin
This is actually is serious stuff. Japanese education suffers from an
identity crisis. The young generation brought up on affluence, with often
no siblings find school tedious, boring, and irrelevant. It is true
that professors are seen as boring, teaching with out of date curriculum.
Their par
FYI
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comparative International Development
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402, USA
Phone: (253) 692-4462
Fax : (253) 692-5718
http://tinyurl.com/yhjzrm
xx
Yesterday, during my flight to Singapore I read the WSJ (that's the only time I do). But
there was a very interesting article about Venezuela's oil refinery policy in the US.
How this one student (senior) who wrote a thesis at Oxford arguing that Venezuela is
losing out by not sending its cas
Please post, publicize, announce. I will be happy to answer any
questions, although I will be in Asia from Nov 16-Dec 1.
http://www.washington.edu/admin/acadpers/communications/ad/aa1923.html
On another note, I have resigned from UW Tacoma, effective March 15, 2008.
I have accepted an endowed P
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/04/business/04shelf.html?ref=business
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comparative International Development
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402, USA
Phone: (253) 692-44
Technology October 18, 2007, 6:57PM EST text size: TT
Nokia: High Profits in Low-End Phones
The handset maker's third-quarter profit surged 85%, beating analyst estimates
and proving there's money to be made on less expensive phones
by Jennifer L. Schenker
Maybe there is high profit potential
I think by bringing the impact of spending on employment you are raising a
slightly different question, although I know these are all interrelated
processes. If we used business language, high value added goods tend to
be more profitable. If technology-intensive then its likely to have to have
s
r dollar of spending. Does a
dollar
spent by the poor have a different effect from a dollar spent by a rich person?
On Sun, Oct 21, 2007 at 10:06:44AM -0700, Anthony D'Costa wrote:
Rich groups always spend more absolutely, so the multiplier effect from
sepnding will be high. In economies
Rich groups always spend more absolutely, so the multiplier effect from
sepnding will be high. In economies such as in India such spending is
responsible for high growth rates despite miserable incomes among other
groups.
In Japan the MPC has been low despite very high incomes. Low growth rates
International Herald Tribune
What the IMF doesn't see
By Mark Weisbrot
Thursday, October 18, 2007
WASHINGTON:
Finance ministers, bankers and businessmen are gathering in Washington
this week for the annual fall meetings of the International Monetary Fund
and World Bank. As is customary, the IMF
But labor markets are segmented, specific, and local in most cases. Hence,
shortages coexist with abundance.
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comparative International Development
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Except that not all labor is exploitable to the same degree when it comes to
relative surplus value. Thus a savings glut can also coexist with labor glut,
which is independent of absorptive capacity of savings or investment outlets.
anthony
x
Here's a response I received from my friend: Anthony
---
Dear Anthony,
Thanks for digging these up.
The Japanese data are for 1993 and the US data are for
2000. Moreover, the Japanese data have two problems:
(a) the definition of income is not as comprehensive
as the US definition a
Friends:
During my last dinner here in Singapore, hosted by my college buddy and also an
econ prof here, we ended our evening debating the merits of minimum wage. He
had the usual Republican position, while I maintained the liberal-Keynesian
position. According to him minimum wages increase
FYI, my friend sent me this:
http://www.countercurrents.org/sreekumar250907.htm
for additional details see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sethusamudram_Shipping_Canal_Project
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor Current
esource scarce governments of the world,
sought help from India's now-famed IT pool of talent.
-raghu.
On 9/25/07, Anthony D'Costa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
FWIW, I spent two days in Kuala Lumpur (KL) last month. I got to speak to an
Indian Malay academic, Cambridge
FWIW, I spent two days in Kuala Lumpur (KL) last month. I got to speak to an
Indian Malay academic, Cambridge trained, well estblished. He came from an
impoverished family, whose goal in life was to become a policeman. He could
not because of his eyesight so was encouraged to continue studyi
But do remember thinning workers does have a productivity effect in part due to
outsourcing. If it takes 4 manhours (not to be sexist, there are v. few female
steelworkers at the shoprfloor) to produce a ton of steel, given certain other
backward links in the plant itself, and now some of thos
Increased demand allows economies of scale and scope and thus a fall in costs,
thus increasing productivity.
Anthony
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor Currently
Comparative International Development Senior Visiting
Perhaps it is not big news outside India about the fierce battles that have
been waging regarding the entry of Walmart and other similar big foreign retail
chains, aiming to capture India's middle class consumerism. In the end small
businesses won out, it seems, at least in some regions. Here
Perhaps this book might offer something about state survivability in the middle
east environs.
State Death
The Politics and Geography of Conquest, Occupation, and Annexation
Tanisha M. Fazal
To read the entire book description or the introduction, please
visit: http://press.princeton.edu/titles
th [was: funny!]
but what was _per capita_ growth of GDP? what about the growth of the
true standard of living, corrected for the effects of external costs
and the like?
On 9/18/07, Anthony D'Costa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
On an unrelated note, Indian growth rate per annum averaged an
On an unrelated note, Indian growth rate per annum averaged and actually pretty much
revolved around 3.5% from roughly the 1960s to late 1970s. It was famously dubbed the
"Hindu rate of growth."
Anthony P. D'Costa, Profes
Comrades:
I must apologize for posting the article in the first place. I did it only as a matter of routine extension of a
pre-existing discussion taking place. FWIW from my limited experience of US academia (18 years as an employee) I can
say that there is a strong "soft left-liberal" positi
http://www.aaup.org/AAUP/pubsres/academe/2007/SO/Feat/Drak.htm
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor Currently
Comparative International Development Senior Visiting Research Fellow
University of Washington
"However, even Modern India was born in
the midst of the Pakistan/India split, so it is hard to say how successful
India would be as a democracy if the split had not occurred."
India is home to the second largest Muslim community (with many denominations)
after Indonesia. So by partition India
g Henwood wrote:
Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2007 23:08:40 -0400
From: Doug Henwood <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: PEN-L list
To: PEN-L@SUS.CSUCHICO.EDU
Subject: Re: [PEN-L] China: Was: Eavesdropping on a phone conference
On Sep 11, 2007, at 9:50 PM, Anthony D'Costa wrote:
But to claim that C
India would fit any definition of being multicultural. It is multilingual,
multireligious, multi-ethnic, multi-racial (though never used in India). In fact I would
argue India is more multicultural than the US since the US demands
"assimilation" (melting pot) whereas India doesn't (salad bowl)
Singapore is "managed" multiethnic. The majority are the Chinese, then Malays, and
(Tamil Indians). There are small numbers of "euroasians" from the colonial days, some
arabs also from the past. And a quite a separate expatriate community consisting of professionals
from world at large but m
I agree with the notion that China is not an "ideological" threat. Obviously
they follow the market principles diligently when needed and at other times bend them.
That's what states do in a capitalist setting. But to claim that China hasn't enhanced
its technological and organizational comp
Advance IST by 30 minutes, save Rs.10 bn: scientists
Date: Tuesday , September 04, 2007
New Delhi: A group of scientists have suggested that the Indian Standard Time
(IST) be shifted forward by 30 minutes to reduce peak time energy demand and
save at least Rs.10 billion per year.
According
Michael writes:
Third, a country can become more productive merely by shutting down some
of its less productive operations. In that sense, increasing
productivity can be nothing more than an indication of
deindustrialization. I don't think that is the case here, but the
ongoing illumination o
Opinion: September 3, 2007
"Today's Disparities Echo Yesterday's 'Dual Structure'"
Masahiko ISHIZUKA (Councilor for the Foreign Press Center Japan and
a Lecturer at Waseda University)
http://www.glocom.org/opinions/essays/20070903_ishizuka_today/
Despite economic growth, source of societal gap
different?
On Thu, Aug 30, 2007 at 01:23:27AM -0700, Anthony D'Costa wrote:
I should warn though Bihar is a case by itself.
--
Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
Chico, CA 95929
Tel. 530-898-5321
E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu
michaelperelman.wordpress.com
I just attended a one-day event marking India's 60th Anniversary in Singapore.
It was relatively small affair but for Singapore noteworthy since it is trying
to figure out how to ride the global and regional wave. The usual foreign
policy bureaucrats were there with an assortment of academics
Since I am in Singapore and pen-l occasionally has discussions on Asia, here's
a little reporting from the IHT (which may be reported in the NYT too).
http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/08/29/asia/lee.php?WT.mc_id=newsalert
FYI
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor Currently
Comparative International Development Senior Visiting Research Fellow
University of WashingtonAsia Research Institute
1900 Commerce Street
From NYT:
"But what if there’s a trend under way here? The list of countries who use the
half-hour system does not inspire much confidence. There’s Burma. And
Afghanistan. And then there’s Nepal. When the countries around it are at 3
p.m., Nepal believes it to be 3:45. This may have something to
India will become one of the world's top 10 drugs markets by 2015 as
incomes rise and "lifestyle" ailments such as heart disease become more
common, global consultancy McKinsey said Wednesday. Underpinning the rosy
scenario for the pharmaceuticals market is an expected rise in per capita
disposabl
At the risk of more rants, I will also recommend Sen's "The Argumentative
Indian". There are a couple of chapters (the first two) that deal with democracy,
pluralism, and voice in a broad (Indian) historical sweep making precisely the argument
that democracy is neither new nor western in pract
Bukit Timah Road #10-01
Fax : (253) 692-5718 Singapore 259770
http://tinyurl.com/yhjzrm Ph: (65) 6516 8785
xx
On Sun, 19 Aug 2007, Jim Devine wrote:
Anthony D'Costa wrote:
Speaking
What the Chinese can do is gradually wean away from the US dollar. This I
believe has been already part of the strategy. It does give the US room for
some adjustment but these are structural issues. How is the US going to
(re)industrialize is an interesting thought in sectors that it has alr
Ah, so, in contrast to Clark and Cowan, education and training do matter in
skill development. This is where India will face a challenge as to how to move
away on a large scale from an elitist education system to a more inclusive one.
If they can pull it off India will supply itself and the ROW
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/2253466.cms
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor Currently
Comparative International Development Senior Visiting Research Fellow
University of WashingtonAs
xxx
On Mon, 6 Aug 2007, Michael Perelman wrote:
Will pressure from the US reverse this?
On Mon, Aug 06, 2007 at 09:10:05PM -0700, Anthony D'Costa wrote:
http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/08/06/business/drug.php
--
Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/08/06/business/drug.php
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor Currently
Comparative International Development Senior Visiting Research Fellow
University of WashingtonAsia
Raghu hits it right, which paraphrases a brief discussion I wrote last week.
There is considerable fuzziness over this. In fact separating the abstract and
the concrete connotations of exploitation might be helpful. Many IT
professionals from India are also entrepreneurs (who literally self-
We need some evidence for the following:
"Meanwhile, US colleges and universities continue to graduate hundreds of
thousands of qualified engineers, IT professionals, and other
professionals who will never have the opportunity to work in the
professions for which they have been trained. America t
FYI
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comparative International Development
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402, USA
Phone: (253) 692-4462
Fax : (253) 692-5718
http://tinyurl.com/yhjzrm
xx
International Herald Tribune
Low-caste party defies expectations in Indian state vote
By Somini Sengupta
Sunday, May 13, 2007
NEW DELHI: In the age-old caste divisions of India, a new political
calculus has emerged.
The elections in Uttar Pradesh, the largest state in India and
traditionally a b
East is east and west is west and the twain shall always misunderstand.
This article shows how ignorant Venezuelan writer Fausto Mas was about
Calcutta. Perhaps street vendors were common to both cities but crime in
Calcutta was highly politial in the 1960s and 1970s. And I know my
Bengali ch
My own reading of Peruvian politics a couple of decades ago suggested that
populism was precisely aimed at the masses as opposed to the "European"
elites, which for all practical purposes a good number of politicians then
fomenting populism were elites themselves. But it also suggested
political
My two cents worth: the poor don't have to be bad at aethetics. Otherwise
how do we explain traditional crafts and Balinese houses in the midst of
rice paddies? It is clearly capitalist market dynamics that drive to
industrial forms of consumption.
Anthony
x
Please stop using this header, it's annoying.
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comparative International Development
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402, USA
Phone: (253) 692-4462
Fax : (253) 692-571
FYI,
http://www.wakeupcall.org/
I have not evaluated the site but the fact that information is presented
in multiple languages on the web does suggest something positive.
Cheers, anthony
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comp
This article also shows that the poor (even in Bihar) are not all together
politically excluded.
anthony
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comparative International Development
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacom
7, Yoshie Furuhashi wrote:
On 4/16/07, Anthony D'Costa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
The rural folks in India want electricity, water, roads, and schools.
Without these they continue to suffer at the hands of landlords.
Could it be the other way around? It's (much of) the Indian
The rural folks in India want electricity, water, roads, and schools.
Without these they continue to suffer at the hands of landlords. I
believe it is the responsibility of the government to provide these.
Whether you do it by large-scale dams or small-scale irrigation systems is
another matter b
Since Roy,language, politics is the subject may I offer another
brilliant Malayali author O. Vijayan. See:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O._V._Vijayan#Translations_into_English
His "Legends of Khasak" is a work of art, which won India's literary award
many decades ago. It was also translated int
This is also true to low castes and the dalits in India. The reservation
system works for the "creamy layer" and some but many do not finish. This
is a vexing problem for many of India's top public schools: how to retain
those who are in but some studies suggest that underprivileged students
do
The Roy posts were illuminating. They illustrate how difficult it is to
position yourself on the left if you are materially and professionally
successful.
In fact virtually all academics would fit this bill and academics are most
prone to such attacks. Though these days any middle class individ
http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/04/03/business/rupee.php
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comparative International Development
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402, USA
Phone: (253) 692-4462
Fax : (
There are several developments taking place regarding outsourcing to
India. I will mention only a few key ones. First, is the general form of
outsourcing, keep core activities at home and outsource domestically or
internationally various other non-core activities. The decision to make
or buy dep
The puzzle of Indian employment growth.
1. The ISI strategy did not generate employment as anticipated. The
reason is technological change and demand growth. ISI did not generate
growth either.
2. The ISI strategy created its own vested interests both within the state
and in the private sector
2
Fax : (253) 692-5718
http://tinyurl.com/yhjzrm
xx
On Sat, 31 Mar 2007, Anthony D'Costa wrote:
A quick answer is that representative politics does work except some
interests are overrepresented and some underreprese
inyurl.com/yhjzrm
xx
On Sat, 31 Mar 2007, Yoshie Furuhashi wrote:
On 3/31/07, Anthony D'Costa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
The Indian growth model is NOT FDI-driven, far from it. A paltry $10
billion (with a good chu
The Indian growth model is NOT FDI-driven, far from it. A paltry $10
billion (with a good chunk of it in portfolio investment) is no real
driver. In fact the FDI in selected sectors (auto, IT) have been pretty
good in terms of India's technological spillovers and firm capabilities.
The Chinese s
But then we are victims of the market-driven publishers. Prices and
break-even points are what publishers are interested in.
Cheers, anthony
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comparative International Development
University of
The Economist is overestimating the Naxal movement. The Maoists are
confined to pockets Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, Chattisgrah (a new state carved
out of Bihar, West Bengal, and Orissa), and West Bengal. In WB they have
been routed over the years and many Naxalites have joined the mainstream by
c
Good question but I don't think all debts are dollar-denominated. The
portfolio of outstanding debts is quite varied--short and long term,
concessional and private loans, and grants, and so on. One will have to
look at the breakdown of debts to get a sense of this.
anthony
xx
Some years ago I had offered an intuitive argument that China is keeping
prices low in the US, to which Doug had asked if I had any evidence. The
following extract from the post below seems to suggest it has become
mainstream view:
Mr. Bernanke, however, said increased trade with China has reduc
fyi
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor
Comparative International Development
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402, USA
Phone: (253) 692-4462
Fax : (253) 692-5718
http://tinyurl.com/yhjzrm
xx
I think the absorptive capacities of these economies, including China,
must be a factor for the continued lending. China is certainly not
growing slowly because it is lending money to the US. It just that it
can't utilize that amount of capital in its domestic economy. It's a
classic structural
It's capitalism with bureaucratic state socialism, where the CPC still
weilds considerable control over ideological matters. Hence, there is
still an attempt to separate the spheres of politics and economy on the
part of the Chinese politburo.
Cheers, anthony
) 692-5718
xx
On Tue, 7 Nov 2006, Jim Devine wrote:
Anthony D'Costa wrote:
Parsons was a functionalist (neo if you like) where structures are
determined by (social) functions. It does not give room to agency (which
is also a problem for many marxian analys
t
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402, USA
Phone: (253) 692-4462
Fax : (253) 692-5718
xx
On Tue, 7 Nov 2006, Yoshie Furuhashi wrote:
On 11/6/06, Anthony D'Costa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
One of the best pomo books I have read is by Dorrine Kondo, a cultural
anthropologist (Crafting Selves) on Japanese workplace identity, where
it's concrete and perhaps more useful in its application.
Anthony P. D'Costa, Prof
Doug's definition does not do justice to the label, although he is right.
I don't like pomo. Basically pomo is what we call post structuralism.
Social realities do not come in neat categories as in say the
modernization process (traditional versus modern structures) but rather
increasingly there
Over the years I have signed several petitions against such right wing
tirades, inlcuding a CA state school textbook material on Indian history and of
course signing a petition that successfully prevented Gujarat's chief minister
(who turned a blind eye toward carnage sponsored by BJP types) f
The Scandinavian cases also provide alternatives to both Iran and "left"
view of "feminism." In Scandinavia children are encouraged both
socially and as part of state policy. Both parents work: they must
because of high taxes (in addition to women's rights issues) but they are
supported by the s
Let's consider another case. The Singapore government encourages more
children (through economic incentives) but parents are expected to be
college graduates. Singaporeans, both males and females, live well.
Cheers, anthony
xx
Dear Friends and Colleagues:
If you are interested in contributing to the International Encyclopedia of
Social Sciences, edited by William Darity please see the message below and
contact the editor.
Anthony
Anthony P. D
It is interesting that the Swedes would give him the prize for saying the exactly the
things that the Swedes actually want to do--be less productive, not work, take life at an
easy pace, and consequently have a high quality of life. Phelps should also learn about
Scandinavian "design" activiti
I don't know the answer to this really but my suspicion is that foreign population does not exceed more than
4%. However, of this 4% a great majority, from superficial observation, tend to be Muslims from a variety of
countries but especially from Arab countries. I must admit though I was surp
Danish wake-up call on Islam
By Dan Bilefsky International Herald Tribune
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2006
COPENHAGEN On Sept. 5, the day Danish police arrested nine Muslim suspects in connection with a foiled terrorist plot, a slender book warning of conquest by Islamic fundamentalists in Europe a
FYI, this may be of interest (from Japan Focus edited by Mark Selden)
http://japanfocus.org/products/details/2208
xxx
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor Senior Visiting Researcher
Comparative International Development Cent
That's right, India was never socialist. On the other hand, if state ownership
of the means of production is any indicator then there was a time when
industrial assets and banks were heavily owned by the state.
anthony
xxx
When IBM (and Coca Cola) packed their bags in 1977, the Indian government created
Computer Maintenance Corporation (to maintain IBM and ICIL (UK)) machines in India.
All ex-IBM and ICIL employees joined various Indian companies. The prohibitive
tariff on imported hardware forced Indian compan
My finance prof in the mid-1970s defined money as "Money is what money does."
But the way said sent the entire class reeling with laughter.
Anthony
xxx
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor Senior Visiting Researcher
Compa
FYI
Anthony P. D'Costa, Professor (Currently at Univ of Oslo)
Comparative International Development
University of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402, USA
Phone: (253) 692-4462
Fax : (253) 692-5718
xx
Is China's growth rate overheating?
Saturday, July 22,2006
BEIJING: On July 18, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the latest
economic data for the first half of the year. According to the statistics,
China's GDP grew by 10.9 per cent, 0.9 percentage points faster than the same
period of
Spotlight: India slowly opens to the world
By Karina Robinson
Published: July 14, 2006
LONDON It is interesting to sit across from a bespectacled, 64-year-old
bureaucrat who inspires lust in foreign bankers - or, to be more accurate,
who supervises banks in India that inspire foreigners with an o
Italian trio relegated to Serie B
Clockwise: The badges of AC Milan, Fiorentina, Lazio and Juventus
AC Milan, Fiorentina, Juventus and Lazio were implicated
Serie A sides Juventus, Lazio and Fiorentina have been demoted to the
second division for their involvement in Italy's match-fixing scandal.
I have the same view of Gurcharan Das. At a private conf in 2003 in
Baltimore he was one of the key speakers. I was quite appalled about his
optimism and walked out. The then ruling coalition wanted to field him as
a candidate for the next general elections. He was one of those who was
sure a
versity of Washington
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402, USA
Phone: (253) 692-4462
Fax : (253) 692-5718
xxx
On Fri, 7 Jul 2006, Yoshie Furuhashi wrote:
On Jul 7, 2006, at 12:59 AM, Anthony D'Costa wrote:
You a
You are right that a great many Africans play for European teams. But
many of these seemingly African were either born in Europe or went there
early on. Those Africans who play for foreign clubs but hold citizenship
of their home countries play for their national teams, if they get
selected in s
) 692-5718
xxx
On Tue, 4 Jul 2006, Michael Perelman wrote:
Aren't the Koreans following a similar strategy.
On Tue, Jul 04, 2006 at 08:59:17PM -0700, Anthony D'Costa wrote:
It's a true picture. One thin
It's a true picture. One thing the author did not mention explicitly is
the singlemindedness of Japanese corporations to produce the "perfect"
product, which place them ahead of most manufacturers. In Japan, Japanese
phones are used and Vodafone (a UK company based on an acquisition
of a Japa
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