Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2002-01-23 Thread James Kass
John Hudson wrote (way back on 2001-04-15): Although there has not been any official announcement from Microsoft, and no release date, my understanding is that 'generic' shaping is being added to Uniscribe. This includes support for diacritic composition using OpenType

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-06-04 Thread jgo
At 2001-04-18 08:49:40 -0600 John H. Jenkins wrote: The fundamental problem is that *everywhere* in the TrueType spec it is assumed that glyph indices are two bytes, and there are innumerable tables that reference glyph indices. Basically TrueType would have to be rewritten from scratch.

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-05-22 Thread Marco Cimarosti
11 Digit Boy wrote: And look me in the eye and tell me it is not a great trick for Kanji. I mean, how many times are you going to keep making that water radical? This has been debated a lot of times. There were two separate stories about this. The first one was whether ideograph components

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-05-22 Thread Marco Cimarosti
11 Digit Boy asked: Why does Unicode only have space for 1114112 glyphs? BMP = 256 $B!_(J 256 = 65536 HI_SURROGS = 1024 LO_SURROGS = 1024 UNICODE = BMP + HI_SURROGS $B!_(J LO_SURROGS = 1114112 Notice, however that they are characters, not glyphs. Also notice that they are slightly fewer

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-05-22 Thread Peter_Constable
11 Digit Boy asked: Why does Unicode only have space for 1114112 glyphs? BMP = 256 × 256 = 65536 HI_SURROGS = 1024 LO_SURROGS = 1024 UNICODE = BMP + HI_SURROGS × LO_SURROGS = 1114112 There are other ways to calculate: 17 * 65536 = 1,114,112 0x10 + 1 = 1,114,112 (decimal) But we really

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-05-21 Thread John Jenkins
On Wednesday, April 18, 2001, at 08:10 AM, Marco Cimarosti wrote: James Kass wrote: No. The new cmap supports more than double-byte in order to access non-BMP encodings. The Glyph IDs (the number/order of the glyphs in a font) remain locked at 65536 max. Unfortunately this isn't

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-05-21 Thread Michael \(michka\) Kaplan
From: "11 digit boy" [EMAIL PROTECTED] And look me in the eye and tell me it is not a great trick for Kanji. I mean, how many times are you going to keep making that water radical? Its not all that great of a trick as far as I am concerned, but I am glad you like it. The known world is going

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-20 Thread William Overington
In the early 1990s I did a small piece of research on devising a method of inputting text in the Esperanto language into a PC using an ordinary English keyboard. Some aspects of that research now appear to be relevant to the present discussion of implementing unicode 3.1 on older computer

RE: [OT]Gutenberg (was Re: Hacking the pyramids (Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)))

2001-04-20 Thread Giles, Suzanne
Edward Cherlin wrote Two Babbage Difference Engines were built by other companies, with his blessing, but nobody has ever attempted an Analytical Engine to this day. But they did quote from the Science Museum "Analytical Engine Mill by Henry Prevost Babbage, 1910. Babbage bequeathed his

Re: [OT]Gutenberg (was Re: Hacking the pyramids (Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)))

2001-04-20 Thread J M Sykes
Two Babbage Difference Engines were built by other companies, with his blessing, but nobody has ever attempted an Analytical Engine to this day. Well, I've seen *something* in the (British) Science Museum, but whether it's complete, or works, I can't remember. It might be truer to say

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-19 Thread Michael \(michka\) Kaplan
From: "Jungshik Shin" [EMAIL PROTECTED] As long as specific markets remain resistant to the idea of this work being done, this is no mere myth -- it is a reality. As a general statement, I might agree to the above. However, I'm a bit confused as to what you're specifically talking about

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-19 Thread Jungshik Shin
On Wed, 18 Apr 2001, Michael (michka) Kaplan wrote: From: "Jungshik Shin" [EMAIL PROTECTED] As long as specific markets remain resistant to the idea of this work being done, this is no mere myth -- it is a reality. As a general statement, I might agree to the above. However,

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-19 Thread Michael \(michka\) Kaplan
How on earth can 'ideographs' be synthesized from consonants and vowels? Moreover, when I wrote that 'CJK don't always go together', I wasn't talking about Chinese characters(ideographs) at all. I was talking about Korean Hangul only (I think it was pretty clear in the part of my message

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-19 Thread Marco Cimarosti
Carl Brown wrote: If these folks really want Unicode everywhere I will write Unicode for the IBM 1401 if they are willing to foot the bill. Seriously I would never agree to such a ludicrous idea. Thanks, Carl, but if "these folks" is me, I don't even know what an IBM 1401 is, let alone

OT Porting to older OSes was RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-19 Thread Carl W. Brown
: 'Carl W. Brown'; 'Kenneth Whistler' Subject: RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode) Carl Brown wrote: If these folks really want Unicode everywhere I will write Unicode for the IBM 1401 if they are willing to foot the bill. Seriously I would never agree to such a ludicrous

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-19 Thread Juliusz Chroboczek
MC Well, I am not saying that it would be easy, or that it would be worth MC doing, but would it really take *millions* of dollars for implementing MC Unicode on DOS or Windows 3.1? MC BTW, I don't know in detail the current status of Unicode support MC on Linux, but I know that projects are

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread James Kass
Peter Constable wrote: ..., the old 386's ... may not be able to support an OS capable of using new rendering technology. That is indeed a problem. It's not one that technologists are good at solving, if for no other reason than because they have little option but to develop for

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Marco Cimarosti
James Kass wrote: ..., the old 386's ... may not be able to support an OS capable of using new rendering technology. Indeed. And it wouldn't be fair to fault businesses reluctant to invest millions of dollars to target an impoverished market. Well, I am not saying that it would be

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread James Kass
Marco Cimarosti wrote: Indeed. And it wouldn't be fair to fault businesses reluctant to invest millions of dollars to target an impoverished market. Well, I am not saying that it would be easy, or that it would be worth doing, but would it really take *millions* of dollars for

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Michael Everson
At 05:18 -0700 2001-04-18, James Kass wrote: There should be an English version of that page at the same site. Michael Everson has a proposal for the script which can be accessed from the Roadmap page at: http://www.egt.ie/standards/iso10646/bmp-roadmap-table.html (I think it's Michael Everson's

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Marco Cimarosti
James Kass wrote: [...] but would it really take *millions* of dollars for implementing Unicode on DOS or Windows 3.1? It could be done with, say, Ramon Czyborra's Unifont and QBasic. Why not? Or, even better, with a Unifont-derived BDF font and GNU C++. Funding makes the world

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Peter_Constable
I've done it numerous times, and I still do it on occasion. I still call it a "hack", though, since that's what it is, in many cases at least: The cmap in TrueType fonts for Windows uses Unicode. People think they're putting their favourite character on an 8-bit codepoint, but in the font

Hacking the pyramids (Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode))

2001-04-18 Thread Marco Cimarosti
Peter Constable wrote: In newer software, our custom-encoded font practices are having their true identity revealed. They're hacks. [...] If the quarriers hadn't conformed to the standards established by the architects, the pyramids would never have been built. If Johannes Gutemberg hadn't

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Peter_Constable
Well, I am not saying that it would be easy, or that it would be worth doing, but would it really take *millions* of dollars for implementing Unicode on DOS or Windows 3.1? Win95 could perhaps be looked at as a revision of Win3.x that provides partial support for Unicode. Pre-composed Latin

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Peter_Constable
Funding makes the world revolve, free time makes it rotate. I'm glad someone set me straight. I've been told all these years it was gravity, but I had my doubts... :-) If the PUA is used in order to display Latin Unicode on older systems, like Win 9x, the source page in true Unicode would

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Peter_Constable
In TrueType/OpenType, glyphs don't have to be mapped (assigned to code points). This is a myth that I hope to see eradicated as soon as possible. Marco, you are generating a myth that I hope not to see catch on. James is absolutely right. The only possible way to display Unicode is to map

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Michael Everson
At 08:30 -0700 2001-04-18, James Kass wrote: I couldn't bring myself to call a masterpiece like mayan.ttf a hack: http://www.themeworld.com/cgi-bin/preview.pl/fonts/mayan.zip (Mayan is on the Roadmap to Plane One, but it doesn't look as though there's been any detailed proposal yet.) I believe

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Peter_Constable
On 04/18/2001 10:30:56 AM "James Kass" wrote: Indeed there's no alternative, and so I don't knock them in the slightest. But there's also no question that their TrueType font is a hack of Unicode, as the attached GIF makes clear: e.g. U+0031 DIGIT ONE is mapped to glyph ID 20, which is

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread James Kass
Marco Cimarosti wrote: MC I thought that the PUA was being considered here as a place to put the extra *glyphs* needed internally by a rendering engine -- not as a direct mean of encoding text. JK In TrueType/OpenType, glyphs don't have to be mapped (assigned to code

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Marco Cimarosti
Peter Constable wrote: Why would you encode presentation form glyphs in the PUA if you don't expect them to be encoded directly in documents. "Smart font" rendering systems map character codes into glyph ids, and so these glyphs don't need to be encoded in the cmap. I may be wrong, but my

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Michael \(michka\) Kaplan
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Win95 could perhaps be looked at as a revision of Win3.x that provides partial support for Unicode. I shudder at this characterization, truly. :-) MichKa Michael Kaplan Trigeminal Software, Inc. http://www.trigeminal.com/

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread John Hudson
At 10:48 AM 4/18/2001 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In TrueType/OpenType, glyphs don't have to be mapped (assigned to code points). This is a myth that I hope to see eradicated as soon as possible. Marco, you are generating a myth that I hope not to see catch on. James is absolutely

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Carl W. Brown
take lots of memory. Carl -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Michael (michka) Kaplan Sent: Wednesday, April 18, 2001 6:16 AM To: Marco Cimarosti; Unicode List; 'James Kass' Cc: Peter Constable Subject: Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread James Kass
Peter Constable wrote: Funding makes the world revolve, free time makes it rotate. I'm glad someone set me straight. I've been told all these years it was gravity, but I had my doubts... :-) Levity helps, too. If the PUA is used in order to display Latin Unicode on older systems,

Hacking Unicode on DOS (was: RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode))

2001-04-18 Thread Kenneth Whistler
Marco wrote: James Kass wrote: [...] but would it really take *millions* of dollars for implementing Unicode on DOS or Windows 3.1? It could be done with, say, Ramon Czyborra's Unifont and QBasic. Why not? Or, even better, with a Unifont-derived BDF font and GNU C++. Reason #1

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Marco Cimarosti
Peter Constable wrote: In TrueType/OpenType, glyphs don't have to be mapped (assigned to code points). This is a myth that I hope to see eradicated as soon as possible. Marco, you are generating a myth that I hope not to see catch on. James is absolutely right. Sorry, I have been quite

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Kenneth Whistler
Carl Brown said, in support of Michka cringing about segments: I agree. If these folks really want Unicode everywhere I will write Unicode for the IBM 1401 if they are willing to foot the bill. Seriously I would never agree to such a ludicrous idea. Exactly. How about an Apple II or a

RE: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Jungshik Shin
On Wed, 18 Apr 2001, Kenneth Whistler wrote: Compared to the memory requirements for video, sound, and for data caching on servers, the memory requirements for Unicode per se tend to be down in the noise -- with the exception of those big CJK fonts. Well, CJK don't always go together in

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Michael \(michka\) Kaplan
From: "Jungshik Shin" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Well, CJK don't always go together in information processing and that's one of myths to be dispelled in I18N community. As long as specific markets remain resistant to the idea of this work being done, this is no mere myth -- it is a reality. michka

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-18 Thread Jungshik Shin
On Wed, 18 Apr 2001, Michael (michka) Kaplan wrote: From: "Jungshik Shin" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Well, CJK don't always go together in information processing and that's one of myths to be dispelled in I18N community. As long as specific markets remain resistant to the idea of this work

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-17 Thread Peter_Constable
Whether the PUA or custom code pages are used, some kind of software which converts to and from Unicode would be helpful to assure that users of older hardware can continue to communicate with the "modern" world. [snip] since i'm not a programmer, I'm not able to throw together such a

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-17 Thread Peter_Constable
On 04/16/2001 09:02:16 PM unicode-bounce wrote: How do you handle these? You wait till the rendering technology catches up, or you build your own (e.g. Graphite) and build apps that work on that. I suspect (or, at least, certainly hope) we'll see progress in this regard in IE 6. Waiting

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-16 Thread James Kass
Peter Constable wrote: Andrew C. This problem isn't unique to Dinka, you'll find it exists in other african and some australian aboriginal languages. So teh question is ... how should one handle kllangauges that use combinations of latin letters and diacritics and where a precomposed

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-16 Thread Andrew Cunningham
Quoting John Hudson [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Although there has not been any official announcement from Microsoft, and no release date, my understanding is that 'generic' shaping is being added to Uniscribe. This includes support for diacritic composition using OpenType mark-to-base and

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-16 Thread Andrew Cunningham
Quoting James Kass [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Waiting isn't much of an option, the users need results now. Even when the rendering technology catches up, the old 386's and such that are in use in places like the Sudan may not be able to support an OS capable of using new rendering technology.

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-16 Thread James Kass
Andrew Cunningham wrote: Andrew also mentioned custom (8-bit) code pages, which are widely used... actually i don't think they're widely used. Widely used in general rather than any specific custom code page use. But I'd rather not get into Sudanese politics at the moment. You

Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-15 Thread Peter_Constable
This problem isn't unique to Dinka, you'll find it exists in other african and some australian aboriginal languages. So teh question is ... how should one handle kllangauges that use combinations of latin letters and diacritics and where a precomposed form does not exist? There are literally

Re: Latin w/ diacritics (was Re: benefits of unicode)

2001-04-15 Thread John Hudson
At 08:44 PM 4/15/2001 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: There are literally hundreds, perhaps thousands, of languages with this issue. There's at least one language in Peru that has to stack diacritics three high! How do you handle these? You wait till the rendering technology catches up, or you