���For those interested in the discussion about Megrahi, the man convicted 
for the Lockerbie atrocity, Mike Palij deserves thanks for his 
preliminary research into the matter. For those having less interest in 
the episode itself, these observations of Mike's (and, I hope, my 
follow-up to his request) should be of a more general interest:

>I assume that Tipsters in the UK might be able to give an
>opinion about how credible this and similar sources are.
>Perhaps it's a good time to remember that even experimental
>research only provides tentative knowledge subject to support
>through replication. All other knowledge is frequently of even
>less quality.

Mike quotes from Wikipedia:
>Tam Dalyell, the 
 former Labour MP for West Lothian has long believed 
Megrahi is the victim of a catastrophic miscarriage of justice, and has 
publicly stated that Megrahi is merely a scapegoat. [41]<

The footnote links to an article in The Times by Dayell himself. Dayell 
has a history of conspiracy claims, the most notorious of which is 
related here:

>The Home Office is investigating allegations by the Labour MP Mr Tam 
Dalyell, that a 78-year-old Shrewsbury woman died after a violent 
encounter with British intelligence officers she discovered searching 
her home for sensitive documents concerning the Belgrano affair. The 
claims, made in the House of Commons yesterday by the MP for 
Linlithgow, were denied 20by the police, whose own investigation into the 
mysterious death of Miss Hilda Murrell earlier this year is now in its 
ninth month.<
http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/1984/dec/21/argentina.falklands

The facts turned out to be a disappointment to the conspiracy theorists:
"Andrew George, a builder's labourer with previous convictions, was 
arrested and charged in June 2003, after his DNA was found to match 
samples taken from the scene. He had been in care at a children's home 
near Miss Murrell's house at the time of the murder."
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/shropshire/4469143.stm

Mike links to an article on a blog called The Scottish Law Reporter. 
I'm inclined to take little notice of a blog that is an
 onymous, and 
does not have an "About" link.
http://scottishlaw.blogspot.com/

Mike also links to an article by Dr. Hans Koechler, an international 
observer at the Lockerbie trial at the Hague held under Scottish law.
http://i-p-o.org/nr-lockerbie-14Oct05.htm

At first sight this seems impressive, and no doubt the article contains 
important points, but my confidence in Dr Koechler ebbed away the more 
I read around the subject. The article is on the website of the 
International Progress Organization, a non-governmental organization. I 
was prepared to be impressed until I looked into some of the articles 
on the website. When I see an article with the following concluding 
sentence I tend to look el
 sewhere for the facts about a given situation:

>Thus Congolese man and woman where you are stand [stand where you 
are?] and cut the string [held by international "Capitalist Interests"] 
that prevent each of you to transform this country into a land where 
flows milk and honey.<
http://i-p-o.org/congodem.htm

More on Dr Koechler (a professor of political philosophy at Innsbruck 
University, not a legal expert), who is quoted as saying about the 
original trial:

"You cannot come out with a verdict of guilty for one and innocent for 
the other when they were both being tried with the same evidence. In my 
opinion there seemed [sic] to be considerable political influence on 
the judges a
 nd the verdict. My guess [sic] is that it came from the 
United Kingdom and the United States. This was my impression [sic]."

How seriously can you take an assertion from someone who resorts to 
"seems" and guesses? From my own very limited knowledge of the case, I 
know that there was evidence relating to Megrahi that did not relate to 
the other defendant. More important is Koechler's ignorance of the 
independence of the judiciary in the UK. And the notion that *Scottish* 
judges would be influenced by behind-the-scenes representations from 
the *Westminster* government in London displays an ignorance of UK 
affairs of some magnificence! But let the Scottish Crown office speak 
for itself:
=0
 D
>A spokesman for the Crown Office in Edinburgh said… that  Koechler's 
views were based on a "complete misunderstanding of the function and 
independence of the judiciary". He added "In particular he 
misunderstands that in Scotland, as in other English-speaking systems, 
criminal proceedings are adversarial, that is, involving a contest 
between prosecution and defence, rather than an enquiry carried out by 
judges.<
http://i-p-o.org/times.jpg

I was not at the trial, nor followed details in the press at the time, 
so my previously expressed view that the verdict was unsafe on the 
grounds that one major element of the prosecution case was based on eye 
witness testimony is only very tentative. 20One adverse effect of the 
release of Megrahi is that his second appeal will now not go forward.

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
http://www.esterson.org



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