Kenneth Porter wrote:
> --On Monday, January 02, 2006 4:02 AM +0800 Lawrence Hughes
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
>> Most client computers (DNS resolvers) that support IPv6 will (and should)
>> use the IPv6 addresses preferentially over IPv4 when both are returned
>> from the DNS.
> 
> With most ISP's not providing an IPv6 gateway, is that yet wise?

AFAIK Windows is currently the only OS that doesn't resolve using IPv6
as a transport. Most *ix (*BSD/Linux) implementations do.

Also note that if a DNS server is configured to use both IPv4 and IPv6
as a transport it will first try IPv6 to contact the DNS server in
question and after that IPv4.

In most setups I have encountered there was a dual-stack DNS server
which would speak to other DNS servers using IPv6 where possible. It
properly falls back to IPv4 when noted that the IPv6 server is
unreachable or gives slow responses, those are default properties of the
DNS protocol.

I have not yet heard any complaints from folks who where using these
kind of setups yet. So it appears to work pretty well.

Notez bien there are no published IPv6 root-servers and one will need a
dual-stack DNS server somewhere to be able to reach about 99% of the
Internet anyway. For an endhost, using only IPv6 as a DNS transport is
of course very well possible and should not cause any problems, unless
your connectivity to the DNS server goes down ;)

> Even Speakeasy, one of the more technically competent ISP's, doesn't yet
> provide native IPv6.

From GRH (http://www.sixxs.net/tools/grh/dfp/arin/):
2001:1858::/32  [us] SPEK-V6-0 Speakeasy Network
Allocated:              2003-08-07
First Announced:        2005-12-07 13:33:56
Last seen:              2006-01-03 22:17:22

Apparently they have connectivity, at least the BGP route is there, it
is actually severely broken due to "HE.net's immeasurably superior IPv6
routing" (read: they are playing Tier-1 without being one), see below.

Also it is very simple to solve, if they don't provide it: tunnel it!
Check: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel_Broker

Tunneling of course should only be done when one is an endsite, tunnels
should not be used for transit also see:
http://ip6.de.easynet.net/ipv6-minimum-peering.txt

Greets,
 Jeroen

--
traceroute to 2001:1858::1 (2001:1858::1) from
2001:7b8:20d:0:20c:29ff:fe36:4f, 30 hops max, 16 byte packets
 1  purgatory.unfix.org (2001:7b8:20d:0:290:27ff:fe24:c19f)  25.292 ms
8.73 ms  8.042 ms
 2  2001:7b8:5:10:74::1 (2001:7b8:5:10:74::1)  12.208 ms  21.739 ms
13.612 ms
 3  i49.ge-0-1-0.jun1.kelvin.ipv6.network.bit.nl
(2001:7b8:3:31:290:6900:31c6:d81f)  17.384 ms  13.5 ms  19.189 ms
 4  jun1.sara.ipv6.network.bit.nl (2001:7b8::205:8500:120:7c1f)  13.987
ms  6.541 ms  13.334 ms
 5  v6-transit.glbx.net (2001:7b8:40:7::1)  4.856 ms  7.186 ms  9.46 ms
 6  eth10-0-0.xr1.ams1.gblx.net (2001:7f8:1::a500:3549:1)  12.342 ms
11.113 ms  10.055 ms
 7  nl-ams04a-re1-fe-0-0.ipv6.aorta.net (2001:7f8:1::a500:6830:1)
11.989 ms  10.971 ms  9.904 ms
 8  nl-ams06d-re1-t-2.ipv6.aorta.net (2001:730::1:c)  9.937 ms  16.968
ms  11.934 ms
 9  hurrican.net-gw1.nl.ipv6.aorta.net (2001:730::1:2f)  102 ms  109.078
ms  113.883 ms
10  3ffe:81d0:ffff:1::1 (3ffe:81d0:ffff:1::1)  128.097 ms  119.002 ms
109.196 ms
11  3ffe:80a::e (3ffe:80a::e)  121.231 ms  133.967 ms  132.948 ms
12  * * *
13  * * *
14  * *

Hop  9 is Hurricane Electric
Hop 10 is Hurricane Electric's 6bone address space (going away 6/6/6)
Hop 11 is ISI-LAP
then it gets lost in 6bone space...


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