Richard,

> Ross wrote:
>> The problem is they might publish these numbers, but we really have  
>> no way of controlling what number manufacturers will choose to use  
>> in the future.
>>
>> If for some reason future 500GB drives all turn out to be slightly  
>> smaller than the current ones you're going to be stuck.  Reserving  
>> 1-2% of space in exchange for greater flexibility in replacing  
>> drives sounds like a good idea to me.  As others have said, RAID  
>> controllers have been doing this for long enough that even the very  
>> basic models do it now, and I don't understand why such simple  
>> features like this would be left out of ZFS.
>>
>>
>
> I have added the following text to the best practices guide:
>
> * When a vdev is replaced, the size of the replacements vdev, measured
> by usable
> sectors, must be the same or greater than the vdev being replaced.  
> This
> can be
> confusing when whole disks are used because different models of  
> disks may
> provide a different number of usable sectors. For example, if a pool  
> was
> created
> with a "500 GByte" drive and you need to replace it with another "500
> GByte"
> drive, then you may not be able to do so if the drives are not of the
> same make,
> model, and firmware revision. Consider planning ahead and reserving  
> some
> space
> by creating a slice which is smaller than the whole disk instead of  
> the
> whole disk.

Creating a slice, instead of using the whole disk, will cause ZFS to  
not enable write-caching on the underlying device.

- Jim

>
>
>> Fair enough, for high end enterprise kit where you want to squeeze  
>> every byte out of the system (and know you'll be buying Sun  
>> drives), you might not want this, but it would have been trivial to  
>> turn this off for kit like that.  It's certainly a lot easier to  
>> expand a pool than shrink it!
>>
>
> Actually, enterprise customers do not ever want to squeeze every  
> byte, they
> would rather have enough margin to avoid such issues entirely.  This  
> is what
> I was referring to earlier in this thread wrt planning.
> -- richard
>
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