John Chambers a skrivas:
> Jean-Francois Moine skribis:
> |
> | Let's go further. Someone in the ABC-land will soon write:
> |
> |     K:C ^e_f
> |
> | How do you feel "cdefg"?
> 
> Too late; this has already happened. ;-) I play several tunes in this
> scale.   Well,  actually,  it also has _B.  Among klezmer, Balkan and
> Middle-eastern musicians it's a familiar scale.

Really? With 'e' (sharp) higher than 'f' (flat)? Please, let me know
where I can find such scores (I do like funny sounds)..

> You have a serious gap in your logic here.  It's likely true that all
> musicians  need  the classical modes.  Nobody is proposing doing away
> with them.  But it's not true that this covers all the music that all
> musicians  play.   While you may not know or approve of non-classical
> scales, you don't have the right to deny them to musicians  who  like
> them. And you shouldn't be so arrogant as to decree that nobody needs
> any notation that isn't used by your music.

I am not talking about _my_ music, I'm just talking about *M*usic.
I don't know well modern music, but I don't deny everyone to write
'serial' or 'half pitch' tunes. AFAIK, most people generally use a
`standard` notation. Here is examples from recently died organ
composers:

X:1
T:La nativit� du Seigneur
T:Neuf m�ditations pour orgue
C:Olivier Messiaen
M:none
L:1/16
K:E
P:IX- Dieu parmi nous (measures 79..80 - upper voice)
E=CB,_B,=G,E _DC=B,=F=G_G=C|E=CB,_B,=G,E =B,=C_D=E=F EF_G_B=c GB=Bc_d|

X:2
T:Vingt-quatre Pi�ces
T:pour Harmonium ou orgue
C:Jean Langlais
M:3/4
L:1/4
%%staves 1 (2 3)
K:F#m
P:XIV. Allegro (measures 35..39)
V:1
{/^A,}B,2^D-|^DG,C|B,/^A,/G,2-|G,/F,/ E,/F,/ G,/^A,/|=C/^C/ D/^F/ =G/^G/|
V:2
x3|x3|=A,,3/ B,,/ C,/D,/|z3|z3|
V:3
z3|B,,/^A,,/ G,,/F,,/ ^E,,/^D,,/|=D,,-D,,/ z/ z|[D,,A,,] z z|{/=G,,}_A,,2 =C,-|

> Of course, nobody actually *needs* key signatures at all.

Yes, but in the examples above, they put some, and it's not easy to
read :(

> You  could
> forget  about  them and always write all the accidentals before every
> note.  Many modern atonal music is written this way, because for that
> music, key signatures are just confusing.

No, I'd better say the new composers are lazy :)

> But key signatures were developed for a good reason. By listing a set
> of  accidentals  along the left edge, you tell readers that these are
> the "normal" intonations of those notes, and that those notes are "in
> the  scale" of the piece.  Accidentals are then only needed for notes
> that are outside the scale. This makes the music a lot more readable.
> 
> This is the reason that musicians in various other musical traditions
> have  been  insisting  that  they  want the correct key signatures on
> their music.  It's true that, if your scale is C D _E ^F G  ...,  you
> can  represent  it  as Bb and write in all the sharps before the F's.
> But this is ugly because it's misleading.  It tells the reader that a
> ^F  is  an  altered note, when it isn't; ^F is the note that's in the
> scale, and =F would be an altered note.   So  ^F  should  be  in  the
> signature and =F should have accidentals.

May be we misunderstand each other. I often have to play tunes I have
never heard before. When I look at the key signature, I know where
my fingers have to go. If this key signature is non-standard as the
one you propose, and when thinking to play in G minor, I will never
remember in the middle of the line if the 'F' (without explicit
alteration) should be played as sharp or as natural. I would go further:
some old scores did not indicate when some notes are sharp/flat or not,
because it was played so (?) at this time. Now, modern transcriptions
set explicit accidentals (sometimes between parenthesis) so that
today's players may concentrate on the music.

        [snip]
> In any case, if you dislike the idea of ever discovering  music  that
> uses  non-Western scales, you should be very careful of what you look
> at on the Net.  There is a crowd of klezmer and Balkan musicians  who
> have  discovered  ABC  and they are starting to use it.  Some of them
> have ABC tools that only allow classical key signatures. They grumble
> a  lot about ABC's stupid limitations, but they use it.

May be it's just as ASCII, ISO-Latin-x, UTF-8, Micro$oft and other
specific encodings. I'm not sure the way you propose for the key
signature is the best definition for non-Western scales: other people
use their own standards since half-eternity, and they are the only ones
who can say what is the best key definition they will see in ABC.

        [snip]
> Sticking to music of northwest Europe may not even save you. There is
> a  lot of Scottish music written with a key signature of ^f^c=g.  ABC
> even has special notation for it: K:Hp.  So be careful ...

No problem: when I will see such a key signature, I will run a little
(tcl/perl) script in front of abcm2ps for it prints a nice (standard)
score...

-- 
Ken ar c'henta� |             ** Breizh ha Linux atav! **
                |               http://moinejf.free.fr/
P�p� Jef        |       please, on reply, mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
                |    or mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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