Leonardo's statements: You're more familiar with what he wrote than I am: Yes, his statements on aerial perspective are pretty clear, too. Metaphor: You use the word more .. generously than I do. That, of course, is fine, as long as we understand the difference. For me, there's not much metaphor in a statement of direct sense experience. An example: of more meaningful experience? "My first grand-child was just born" vs. "The newspaper arrived" I accept that it is claimed that art deals with the expression of an artist's perception of some experience. A psychologist invested in perception would probably be concerned with establishing aspects of the processes of seeing, tasting, feeling, touching, hearing which could be replicated under equivalent conditions OR establishing the impact of a particular stimulus OR ... I understand that the artist is concerned only with his/her perception - whether an observer shared in some specific meaning is apparently not important; the psychologist would, generally, be little concerned with individual experience but with establishing information which would be true for a particular group (to be specified) - if other psychologists/persons did not discern the same meaning, he/she would not have done a 'good" job.
Geoff C

From: William Conger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Examining the theory
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:34:10 -0700 (PDT)

--- On Tue, 9/23/08, GEOFF CREALOCK <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> From: GEOFF CREALOCK <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: RE: Examining the theory
> To: [email protected]
> Date: Tuesday, September 23, 2008, 10:15 AM
> As to all experience being ultimately subjective: Yes.
> However, is there not
> some substantial difference between "The temperature
> today is 70 degrees F.

70 degrees F is a metaphor as are all measurements.


> and " Being in love is like floating on a cloud, being
> lost in the sky and
> feeling rapturous ..."? Wasn't it you who
> discriminated between primarily
> sense experience and statments of opinion:  "Edward
> Albee wrote that play"
> vs. "That play is the most important drama of the 20th
> century and mirrors
> most marriages exactly".

All statements are judgments and all judgments are opinions and all opinions are metaphors.


> So, all experience is ultimately subjective but some
> experiences are more
> verifiable by others. It's always a matter of degree.
> All experiences being mediated by metaphor: I don't get
> that. "It's 70
> degrees outside" is a pretty plain fact.

One senses the heat before one knows the metaphor of degrees F.


> "It's as hot as the kitchens of
> hell" is metaphorical (or should that be, a simile).
> Perhaps all experience
> may be conveyed (to an extent) by metaphor.
> Leonardo's statement's clarity: I guess we're
> different folks. I don't claim
> to understand EXACTLY what Leonardo meant by
> "improve". I do feel I
> understand some meaning from the statement. Maybe he
> recognized that his
> statement would be ultimately understood in the
> perceiver's own way and was
> OK with the perceiver defining "improvement" in
> his/her own terms. I feel I
> understand less of his explanation of aerial perspective.
> Perhaps that's OK,


You're ahead of me in understanding L's improvement but I thought his aerial perspective would be as descriptive as one can get. The 3 rules are: with distance from the observer there is dimunition of size, dimunition of color, dimunition of clarity. Early perspective centered on the first, dimunition of size.

> as I have no interest in investigating or translating the
> meaning, as I'm
> surely no graphic artist.

Well, I'm not a psychologist and I do have interest in how we sense, think, act, and why. Art is pretty close to that.


> I would agree that, as what we mean to convey is more
> emotional/affective/sublime, we may have a greater need to
> rely on, or to
> utilise, metaphor. Not all experience is so meaningful
> though.

Please give an example. It will have to rely on function, why we act without full information.
WC
>
> >From: William Conger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Reply-To: [email protected]
> >To: [email protected]
> >Subject: RE: Examining the theory
> >Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:40:21 -0700 (PDT)
> >
> >Geoff Crealock wrote:
> >
> > > Who are some of the artists I've read,
> writing about
> > > art? Leonardo da Vinci
> > > and Paul Klee are two examples. If reference is
> made to
> > > sense experiences, I
> > > do get it but when the references are to
> opinion-based or
> > > personal-experience-based events, I tend not to.
> >
> >Are there any experiences that do not ultimately rest
> in subjective sense
> >experience?  Are there any experiences that are not
> related by means of
> >metaphor?
> >
> >If you can "get" Leonardo's explanation
> of, say aerial perspective, which
> >is very declarative, what about his statement, "He
> is a poor student who
> >does not improve upon his master"?  I would agree
> that the latter statement
> >is quite vague, particularly in not defining what he
> means by improve.
> >
> >Does Leonardo's "improve"  refer to art
> quality -- the truly mysterious --
> >or to explicating and demonstrating rules for art
> production?  Since art
> >quality is almost always -- certainly always in
> Leonardo's era -- conflated
> >with production rules (like those prescribed for
> anatomic proportions,
> >perspective, sfumato, etc.) how does one eliminate the
> mysterious,
> >ineffable, unclear and non-sensible from the expository
> literalness of
> >production rules?  The two conditions are so
> interdependant that one must
> >admit to some incomprehensible insensible element--
> let's call it an
> >information gap -- that must be filled with metaphor,
> something
> >subjectively invented by the reader or perceiver.
> >
> >  What I'm driving at here is the idea that
> it's not just that "some"
> >sensory experience forces us to rely on subjective,
> metaphorical
> >substitution for that which is experienced but that ALL
>  sensory experience
> >requires subjective metaphorical substitution.
> Incidentally, This is where
> >I agree with Cheerskep in his insisting on the function
> of language to be
> >the search for some "serviceable" link
> enabling people to reasonably share
> >otherwise very mismatched notions or ideas, meanings,
> and the like. He puts
> >the empahsis on the literal IS, a presumed one to one

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