On Thu, Oct 11, 2018 at 12:38 PM John Rose <[email protected]> wrote:
> OK, what then is between a compression agents perspective (or any agent for 
> that matter) and randomness? Including shades of randomness to relatively 
> "pure" randomness.

A string is random if there is no shorter description of the string.
Obviously this depends on which language you use to write
descriptions. Formally, a description is a program that outputs the
string. There are no "shades" of randomness. A string is random or
not, but there is no general algorithm to distinguish them in any
language. If there were, then AIXI and thus general intelligence would
be computable.

> From an information theoretic (and thermodynamic) viewpoint in your mind what 
> happens when you see the symbol for infinity? Semi-quantitatively describe 
> the thought processes?

The same thing that happens when you see any other symbols like "2" or
"+". Mathematics is the art of discovering rules for manipulating
symbols that help us make real world predictions.

-- 
-- Matt Mahoney, [email protected]

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