It's very likely that people in general are not logical. But it's also likely 
that an AI (or AGI) canbe created that is logical.  And it may be the case that 
the A(G)I's logical reasoning may be superior to human reasoning.  We can 
certainly envision artificial systems which are based in logic,  and which 
exceed human capabilities.   I know this because jet planes fly faster than 
birds.
~PM
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [agi] "The universe is a computer"
Date: Sat, 6 Oct 2012 11:47:53 +0100







PM,
 
This is interesting inasmuch as it shows you like an awful lot of people 
here, really don’t seem to understand the difference between logical reasoning 
and real world reasoning.
 
Try your logical approach to reasoning about how the brain works – what’s 
the nature of the engram?
 
It would be absurd. As things stand, in our ignorance, there are infinite 
possibilities for how the engram works. There are no premises or conclusions 
that you can apply.
 
Still less are there premises and conclusions about the origin of the 
universe, and whether any mechanism, computational or other, informed and 
informs its development.
 
But so many of you really don’t understand that logic doesn’t apply to the 
real world -  and is utterly useless for AGI.


 

From: Piaget Modeler 
Sent: Saturday, October 06, 2012 12:23 AM
To: AGI 

Subject: RE: [agi] "The universe is a computer"
 

Assumptions:  
 
A1. The Brain is not a computer (not similar to a computer, either digital 
or analog).
 
A2. The Universe is not a computer, neither digital, analog, or other 
variety. 
 
Premises: 
 
P1.  A computer is a mechanism that does something physical according 
to some rules.
      (Being computer-centric implies being 
physicalist-centric).
 
Conclusions:
 
C1.  The Brain is not a mechanism that does something physical 
according to some rules.  
       (i.e., there are no rules, and hence 
no regularity) to the brain's workings).
 
C2. The Universe is not a mechanism that does something physical according 
to some rules.
      (i.e., there are no rules for the universes' 
workings). 
 
 
QED.
 

 



From: [email protected]
Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2012 15:27:06 -0700
Subject: 
Re: [agi] "The universe is a computer"
To: [email protected]




On Fri, Oct 5, 2012 at 3:18 PM, Piaget Modeler <[email protected]> 
wrote:


  
  Let's assume the contrary and see if we can arrive at falsum. 
   
  The Brain is not a computer, and is not similar to a computer, either 
  digital or analog.
   
  The Universe is not a computer, neither digital, analog, or any other 
  variety.  
  

  What can we now infer? 
   
  ~PM.

 
Well, under those assumptions I think that would put us squarely in the 
vitalism camp.
 
The thing that is still a bit of trouble under this argument is the notion 
of what IS a computer in the first place.  You'd need to establish that 
first.  Reading popular press like this, the wikis, etc etc, it seems like 
that notion of computer has been taken far beyond what Turing originally had in 
mind (I know he also had the oracle, which is supercomputing, but for the most 
part people think of computer as the digital or analog device.  I think 
really what computer means now is simply some mechanicsm that does something 
*physical* according to some rules, ie., when you are computer-centric you are 
physicalist-centric.
 
 
 

  
  
  


  
  
  From: [email protected]
Date: 
  Fri, 5 Oct 2012 15:02:09 -0700
Subject: Re: [agi] "The universe is a 
  computer"
To: [email protected]

  
   
  The problem I have with the "universe is a computer" claim is like 
  this:  

   
  AI/AGI is tough.  It is not clear how AGI could run on a Turing 
  machine, thus some people think it will take a super-Turing machine, but this 
  still falls under the definition of computer to some people, since it seems 
  like some people define computer as just some mechanism that does something 
  according to some rules.  The human brain has also been declared a 
  computer.  Now if we then declare ALL of reality to be a computer, that 
  is, the "universe is a computer," then suddenly we seem to have solved the 
AGI 
  problem, since if the universe is a computer, the AGI is thus by that stroke 
  computational.  Then it becomes just a problem of figuring out what the 
  computations are.
   
  The problem I have with that, if I have it "right" is that there seems to 
  be some wild leaps and conflations going on.  I guess I wish people would 
  reign in what they mean by computer.  
   
   
  
  
    
    
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