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On 2017-03-15 02:19 AM, Ben Goertzel wrote:
> Obviously, these interesting new neuroscience results should be
> exciting and disturbing to anyone attempting to build AGI based on
> the "conventional" perspectives of neuroscience ... but for those
> of us building AGI based on non-neuroscience-oriented
> considerations, they're not terribly relevant...
> 

aye aye to that!

> It has been my view since forever that we don't know enough about
> the brain to meaningfully base our AGI designs on current theories
> of brain function... these new findings about dendrites validate
> this view for me, but certainly don't change the situation (i.e.
> this is not the last major upheaval neuroscience is gonna
> experience en route to a full understanding of the brain)

yep,
really it just pushes back the $1000 for a human brain equivalent to
the 2030's,
and thus the "singularity" to the 2050's ($1000 for humanity equivalent)
.

whats an extra decade?


> 
> -- Ben
> 
> On Wed, Mar 15, 2017 at 2:13 PM, Colin Hales <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> 
>> AGI winter?
>> 
>> No way! Summer is afoot. :-)
>> 
>> We just have to step back and question 60 years of presupposition
>> and be open to the reality of the answer. There's enough evidence
>> now to justify being deeply suspect of the current approaches.
>> 
>> Not only is ephaptic coupling (EM field-based neural coupling)
>> the second kind of brain signalling, a blizzard of DAP (dendritic
>> action potentials) joins SAP (synaptic action potentials), which
>> is equally capable of expressing massive quasi-static EM field
>> wave mechanics and its own ephaptic coupling in neuropil.
>> 
>> We've been working with only a tiny part of what the brain is
>> doing for 60+ years. All the projections by Kurzweil? Out by 3
>> orders of magnitude at least.
>> 
>> Dorian and I might have different approaches to how AGI will come
>> about (his organic, mine inorganic), but we both share a common
>> and simple principle: the replication of the exact brain physics
>> responsible for brain signalling. Not computing our way around a
>> model of brain signalling. The latter is a chip with the physics
>> of a model of the brain, not a chip with the brain physics in it.
>> Totally different things that a different in a way that almost
>> entirely neglected by science.
>> 
>> In my (inorganic) case, it has only been since the noughties that
>> we've had the tech to put the brain's signalling physics on 3D
>> chips and let it interact with itself the way it interacts in the
>> brain. We have no excuses for not doing this any more. We know
>> what that physics is.
>> 
>> Doing real AGI is a 'CERN-supercollider' scale outcome, but
>> there's no winter implied in this. All it needs is $ and the
>> will. Dorian is up for it. I am too. I'm testing the design of
>> such a thing (simulation) as we speak. If, as I suspect is the
>> case, replicating the brain's signalling physics is the real
>> answer, then the actual winter (failing for 60+ years to fully
>> replicate all brain functions responsible for intelligence), may 
>> be seen in hindsight to have been in place all along and only now
>> to have ended.  That era produced all manner of wonderful useful
>> things. But not AGI.
>> 
>> All the old EM field guard have died off. E Roy John, Pribram,
>> Freeman. Sue Pockett has retired. JJ McFaeedn has left the
>> building. I'm 61. Dorian and I seem to be the only
>> representatives left alive that have the will and the knowledge
>> to do what is needed: the resurrection of cybernetics as it was
>> left for dead in the 1950s when computers were invented. That is
>> the real AGI summer. AGI done without computers. It's been
>> sitting there waiting all that time.
>> 
>> Maybe the $ will come. I am self funding but I can only go to
>> phase II. Phase III (a few years away) needs a bucket o'cash and
>> a chip foundry. I have the ideas for the necessary robotics
>> nursery and how to test it all. Maybe out there there's someone
>> else thinking along the same lines. I don't know. But there's a
>> way forward and it's different. A green field left fallow by the
>> old cyberneticists.
>> 
>> So no wintery thoughts, please! :-)
>> 
>> cheers colin
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Wed, Mar 15, 2017 at 4:31 AM, justcamel <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>> 
>>> Another AGI winter?
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On 14.03.2017 03:11, Colin Hales wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hi,
>>> 
>>> Over the last 15 years, every 3 years or so we get yet another
>>> paper that takes us all towards the centralisation of brain
>>> signalling on the EM fields. Not _away_ from such an idea.
>>> _Towards_ that idea.
>>> 
>>> This is merely the latest in that long vector towards EM fields
>>> as central to brain operation.
>>> 
>>> ============================================ Moore, J.J.,
>>> Ravassard, P.M., Ho, D., Acharya, L., Kees, A.L., Vuong, C., 
>>> and Mehta, M.R. (2017). Dynamics of cortical dendritic membrane
>>> potential and spikes in freely behaving rats. Science. earlier
>>> Arxiv version 
>>> http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/12/28/096941
>>> 
>>> See http://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2017/03/08/s 
>>> cience.aaj1497 and commentary "Why our brains may be 100 times
>>> more powerful than believed" here:
>>> http://newatlas.com/brains-more-powerful/48357/ 
>>> ====================================================
>>> 
>>> Guess what?: 'Dendritic Action Potentials' (DAP) must now
>>> become a thing. All your simulation packages? Just got old. All
>>> your neuromorphic chips? Has-beens.
>>> 
>>> SOMATIC AP is 60 years old. DENDRITIC AP now comes home.
>>> 
>>> Neocortical sub- and suprathreshold dendritic membrane
>>> potential (DMP) breaking out into localised firing within the
>>> dendrite structure. Dendrite firing has been observed for a
>>> long time, but this is the first time anyone has seriously
>>> accessed its origins and correlated it with behaviour. 
>>> Collectively the DMP are very strong (as represented by voltage
>>> measured in tissue: Higher than somatic action potentials!)
>>> This is because neural tissue is 90% dendritic and there are
>>> collosal numbers of post-synaptic densities (synapses).
>>> 
>>> The implication ... you guessed it .... the brain is not a
>>> computer (analog or digital) but a system of interacting fields
>>> who's long-distance outward signs ... the tip of the iceberg
>>> ... are soma-related action potentials. I reckon it's at least
>>> 3 orders of magnitude more complex, not just two....because
>>> it's totally spatialised and interacting at distance at near
>>> the speed of light.
>>> 
>>> It is physically impossible for any signals to operate
>>> chemically (ion-channel ion transport leading to extracellular
>>> ion motion = currents) on the fast timescales found to actually
>>> operate in the dendrites. Ions can barely move a nanometer on
>>> those timescales. There are NO currents at all! No current can
>>> possibly be the origin of collective signalling of this kind.
>>> 
>>> The fields? No problem. Action at a distance. Speed of light. 
>>> Remotely-activated modulation of remote transmembrane fields
>>> (in this case the post-synaptic density of ion channels,
>>> advancing and retarding signal events). Easy. Plain  old
>>> classical physics of the Lorentz force. Field systems exactly
>>> of the kind I did in my PHD thesis.
>>> 
>>> And exactly the same thing in my chip design ... what I am
>>> experimentally working on already ... my proposed system does
>>> this naturally. This is because I have no neurons in my design.
>>> I merely have loci of signalling that does the same thing
>>> dendrites/soma/axons do.
>>> 
>>> This seems like a big deal to me. Is that 'ol penny gonna drop
>>> this time? How much evidence can a system ignore before it goes
>>> bang and shifts. (Reminds me of a certain political context ...
>>> let's not go there) :-)
>>> 
>>> Back to testing.
>>> 
>>> cheers
>>> 
>>> colin
>>> 
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> 

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