> Lakoff and Nunez
> (http://perso.unifr.ch/rafael.nunez/reviews.html) have a theory
> that we compare lengths in our head to do arithmetic, when we're
> not using school-learned rules.  Our innate mathematical ability
> is based on visuo-spatial comparisons in their view.
>
> This would basically be #2, and to use this capability we need to
> get familiar enough with the problem that our mind translates the
> numbers involved into length.
>
>
>
> -Brad


yes!  This is exactly the sort of thing I was thinking of....

We have pretty good "inference" capability in the perceptual and motor
domains, and it may be that one of our main (unconscious) strategies for
cognitive processing is to map cognitive problems into the intuitive form of
perceptual/motor problems.  And, as you say, doing this mapping is much
easier when the domain in question is familiar.  Translation of extents into
lengths so they can be reasoned on using length-handling circuitry is an
excellent example...

This is also an example of how weird the brain can be from an algorithmic
perspective.  In designing an AI system, one tends to abstract cognitive
processes and create specific processes based on these abstractions.  (And
this is true in NN type AI architectures, not just logicist ones.)  But
evolution is a hacker sometimes: often, rather than abstracting, it reuses
stuff that was created for another purpose, providing hacky mappings to
enable the reuse.  This is terrible software engineering practice, but
evolution has a lot of computational resources to work with, and it does
create a lot of buggy things ;)

ben

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