According to the known laws of physics, analog computers cannot compute
anything different than what digital computers can...
if by "compute" you mean "produce results observable by finite-precision
instruments like human eyes and ears"

-- ben g


On Tue, Nov 4, 2008 at 7:43 AM, Mike Tintner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:

>  Ben,
>
> I don't understand what difference B) makes -  or how it would affect the
> objection that current approaches are discrete, stepped  vs the dynamic,
> continuous reality of conscious processing.
>
> (My own take would be that current computers can't handle the movie of
> consciousness - although at times they appear to come close - they pretty
> clearly represent only one half at best of a complete brain/mind.  And logic
> and mathematics are clearly opposed to and different from the visual & other
> arts, and again pretty clearly represent only one half of the "two
> cultures". One should add that these two halves are not just opposed but
> complementary and interdependent. Such conflicted, divided design BTW is
> absolutely fundamental to biological design - from the brain to muscles to
> the autonomic nervous system. It would be strange if invention, especially
> in the coming decade of video doesn't take a cue from nature to develop
> sophisticated analogical as well as digital computers)
>
> Ben:
> Well, you need to distinguish between
>
> A) "the contemporary, von Neumann computer as a metaphor"
>
> and
>
> B) "the abstract, mathematical computer as a theoretical framework"
>
> These are really quite different things ...
>
> -- Ben G
>
>
> On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 8:24 PM, Mike Tintner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:
>
>>  Ben,
>>
>> He is v. explicitly talking about a "paradigm shift" and the
>> mind-as-computer as just one in a series of technological metaphors. Perhaps
>> this will be clearer if you look at his latest book The Continuity of Mind
>> on Amazon, where you can read the introduction. (Sheer philosophy-of-science
>> commonsense tells you that at least broadly he has to be right - IOW the
>> computer as we know it, will sooner or later be replaced by another
>> radically more sophisticated machine).
>>
>> Ben:
>>
>> I just want to note that there is no real distinction btw
>> continuous-variable models like this as typically used, and computable,
>> Turing-machine-type models.
>>
>> For instance, biologists do detailed simulations of the continuous
>> variables underlying neural activity, on digital computers.  And nonlinear
>> continuous-variable equations are normally solved using computational
>> algorithms.
>>
>> In principle, the real number line contains uncomputable numbers.  In
>> every single practical application, these are irrelevant, and one could
>> ignore them and use only a finite set of numbers instead.
>>
>> I outlined the detailed reasons why this is the case, in a recent blog
>> post that was already discussed on this list,
>>
>>
>> http://multiverseaccordingtoben.blogspot.com/2008/10/are-uncomputable-entities-useless-for.html
>>
>> -- Ben G
>>
>> On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 6:43 PM, Mike Tintner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:
>>
>>>  This is interesting because it challenges the discrete, stepped, Turing
>>> machine conception of thought with a continuous dynamics model. {If anyone
>>> knows of more stuff along these lines, I'd be v. interested]. Here's a pdf
>>> of Spivey's ideas.
>>>
>>>
>>> http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary;jsessionid=5E238B3B3E62E2AF7151EF8B31599E4D?doi=10.1.1.92.3260
>>>
>>>
>>> *ICBS SEMINAR
>>> Friday, November 7, 2008
>>> **11:am - 12:30 pm
>>> 5101 Tolman Hall
>>> *
>>>      *  Michael Spivey, **Department of Cognitive Science, UC Merced
>>> *
>>>
>>> *"Continuous Temporal Dynamics in Real-time Cognition"*
>>> **
>>>
>>> Rather than a sequence of logical operations performed on discrete
>>> symbols, real-time cognition is better described as continuously changing
>>> patterns of neuronal activity.  The continuity in these dynamics indicates
>>> that, in between describable states of mind, much of our mental activity
>>> does not lend itself to the linguistic labels relied on by much of
>>> psychology.  I will discuss eye-tracking and computer-mouse-tracking
>>> evidence for this temporal continuity in spoken word recognition, sentence
>>> comprehension, categorization, and even decision-making.  I will also
>>> provide geometric visualizations of mental activity depicted as a continuous
>>> trajectory through a neuronal state space.  In this theoretical framework,
>>> close visitations of labeled attractors may constitute word recognition
>>> events and object recognition events, but the majority of the mental
>>> trajectory traverses unlabeled regions of state space, resulting in
>>> multifarious mixtures of mental states.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> For more about  ICBS: http://icbs.berkeley.edu/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ---
>>> Josephine O'Shaughnessy -Human Resources
>>> Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute (HWNI)
>>> 3210F Tolman Hall  MC 3192
>>> University of California, Berkeley
>>> Berkeley, CA 94720
>>> ph  (510) 643-1274
>>> fax: off-campus (510) 666-2593
>>> fax: on-campus 6-2593
>>>
>>>  ------------------------------
>>>   *agi* | Archives <https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/303/=now>
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>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Ben Goertzel, PhD
>> CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
>> Director of Research, SIAI
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>
>> "A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion,
>> butcher a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance
>> accounts, build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give
>> orders, cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch
>> manure, program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die
>> gallantly. Specialization is for insects."  -- Robert Heinlein
>>
>>
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>
>
>
> --
> Ben Goertzel, PhD
> CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
> Director of Research, SIAI
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> "A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher
> a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance accounts,
> build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give orders,
> cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure,
> program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die gallantly.
> Specialization is for insects."  -- Robert Heinlein
>
>
>  ------------------------------
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-- 
Ben Goertzel, PhD
CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
Director of Research, SIAI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

"A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher
a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance accounts,
build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give orders,
cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure,
program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die gallantly.
Specialization is for insects."  -- Robert Heinlein



-------------------------------------------
agi
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