Cohan, Very nice Castilleja photos.  Some of those bicolored specimens are a 
work of art!  In looking at the various combinations of cream, pink, rose and 
red in individual plants, I was reminded of the hybridization between C. 
sulphurea and C. rhexifolia.  Do you have C. rhexifolia growing nearby? Jane 
Hendrix
Mountain View Experimental Gardens
Peak 7 Area - Breckenridge, Colorado USA
Elevation: 10,000 feet
USDA Zone: 4
Website:  http://www.picturetrail.com/hendrix 



---------- Original Message ----------
From: cohan fulford <[email protected]>
To: "Alpine-L, the Electronic Rock Garden Society, postings copyright by 
authors." <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Alpine-l] Castilleja Seed Germination
Date: Sat, 21 Jan 2012 18:52:46 -0700

Since we are on Castilleja.....


I have several populations &#65533;in my area of beautiful mixed colour plants, 
the exact origins of which I have not yet determined- only miniata appears in 
my area on maps, but I think my area is not well surveyed,is a bit of a border 
area between several biomes, and things creep in from species that are not 
officially recorded here. The plants in the populations range from near white 
to creamy pale yellows, &#65533;through salmon to scarlet, with an occasional 
almost true red, but not true pinks nor anything purply, and many bi or 
tri-coloured 'flowers' in various combinations of the above.. its been 
suggested they are likely hybrids between miniata and something else, but the 
'something else' does not occur here by itself as far as I have seen (not the 
final word on populations, and maybe the other species is right there and I 
don't recognise it! There are sites with only scarlet and salmon miniata types, 
but no sites with only the cream coloured plants) so I presume the cross 
occurred elsewhere (likely in the foothills where other species are recorded) 
and the plants moved down here as hybrids, or perhaps, another species used to 
exist around here and does not now...Here is one of the populations; the 
comments were written before I was told by someone much more knowledgeable than 
I, on Flickr, that they are likely hybrids, though he had not had a chance to 
really examine them closely yet; fewer mixed colour plants than the other 
population, but some very tall plants, some up to nearly a 
metre.https://picasaweb.google.com/111492944361897930115/July102011Castilleja 
This is the original population I'd seen, several miles as the crow flies from 
the one above, farther by road; I showed pics from this site before, but this 
is a different 
year/albumhttps://picasaweb.google.com/111492944361897930115/July072010ThunderAndPaintbrushes&#65533;Here
 is the album I would have shared a couple of years ago, with some of the best 
mixed colour 
plants..https://picasaweb.google.com/111492944361897930115/Castilleja2009&#65533;
 You can get some sense of the habitat from the albums-- both are in roadside 
ditches, ranging from moist areas in the ditch bottom (though absent from the 
wettest spots) up the banks to medium and some dryish spots, depending on the 
year... and ranging from full sun spots to morning or afternoon sun only and 
into open aspen stands.. At both sites they extend quite some distance along 
the ditch- at least a quarter mile at one site, and probably nearer a mile at 
the other, and to varying extents on both sides of the gravel road.They grow 
with many other species from grasses and invasive forage plants like clover and 
sweet clover to native Geranium richardsonii, Anemone canadensis (at one of the 
sites only, and ranging a bit more to the lower, damper end of the site, with 
Castilleja mostly at the other), various native asters and other compositae, 
Lilium philadelphicum, wild rose and other shrubs, Vicia, Lathyrus, etc 
etc....&#65533;Here's an album showing some companions at the first site shown 
above- (I haven't got these labelled yet! Lets see-- Achillea, Arnica, 
Erigeron, Campanula, Hieracium? 
Galium)https://picasaweb.google.com/111492944361897930115/July102011BesideThePaintbrushes&#65533;.I
 have sent seed to Gardens North from the original site in 2009, and both sites 
in 2010; I did not get seed sent this year, but still have some from the second 
site... I have not yet tried sowing any- but knowing now they don't need a host 
in the seed pot, I probably will!CohanWest Central Alberta, Canada, Zone 2-3
record temps from 10-20 miles away:&#65533; min -45C/-49F;max 
34C/93F&#65533;&#65533;
http://picasaweb.google.com/cactuscactus&#65533;
&#65533;I have read elsewhere that C. sulphurea and C. miniata hybridize 
freely.&#65533; I have not observed this in my area.&#65533; The two species 
grow side-by-side throughout my neighborhood.&#65533; The red C. miniata are 
always red; the creamy-white C. sulphurea are always creamy-white.&#65533; Even 
the vegetative parts (leaves and stems) of these two species remain 
distinct.&#65533; Before they go to seed, I mark a selection of C. miniata 
plants with a red twist-tie and the C. sulphurea plants with a white twist-tie 
so I can keep the collected seeds separate.&#65533; However, the foliage of 
these two species is so distinct that those colored twist-ties are just added 
insurance that I have identified the plants correctly.&#65533;Jane Hendrix
Mountain View Experimental Gardens
Peak 7 Area - Breckenridge, Colorado USA
Elevation: 10,000 feet
USDA Zone: 4
Website:&#65533; http://www.picturetrail.com/hendrix 
 


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