Nikki,

We have had drip irrigation and/or drip tape in our 16,000 tree orchard since 
1993/94.  In 2012 we installed sub-surface drip in our apple tree maze.  We 
have never been effected by drought in any years since the original 
installation.  We have 8 wells on our 120 acres and rotate wells from year to 
year.  Two main wells supply our 4 orchards and each orchard has 6 zones that 
we can run all at the same time or rotate as needed.  We usually run 6 hours on 
in each of our 4 orchards and get water on all 4 orchards in a 24 hour period.  

You might even consider drip tape as a stop gap....we use it for new plantings 
prior to installing sub-surface.  We store it on electric cable 
reels.......attach the reels to the back of a tractor with 3 point hitch and 
drive it down the tree row as one man lays it under the trees.  Tie it off at 
the end and go to the next.  We use blue line for the supply and T-connectors 
to connect each row to the blue line.  Blue line gets connected to our main 
supply line.  Rolling the line sup on reels makes the system quite portable, 
especially in an emergency such as you have.  Just a thought!

Dennis Norton
IPM Specialist/Certified Nurseryman
Royal Oak Farm Orchard
15908 Hebron Rd.
Harvard, IL 60033-9357
Office (815) 648-4467
Mobile (815) 228-2174
Fax (609) 228-2174
http://www.royaloakfarmorchard.com
http://www.royaloakfarmorchard.blogspot.com
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Brian Heatherington 
  To: Apple-crop discussion list 
  Sent: Monday, May 19, 2014 9:47 PM
  Subject: Re: [apple-crop] Apple Bloom and Crop Potential


  Nikki,

  Can you transition to drip irrigation? A little water goes a long way with 
Ram tubing or solid lines with hand punched emitters if your trees are further 
apart. Some vineyards in CA are also burying drip lines to eliminate all 
evaporation. Microsprinklers are another option but not as efficient.  Drip 
will eventually save you a lot of money if you have to buy water.

  We had a heavy bloom here in the south after a winter that bottomed out at 5 
below. Nice crop set except Fuji (didn't get it thinned enough last 2 years). 
Rethinned 22+ mm fruit today with Ethrel, Sevin, NAA mix in different 
combinations by variety as we finally had a good thinning window. Pink Lady, 
Jonagold, Honeycrisp are looking good after first thinning with about a 40% 
further reduction needed. CrimsonCrisp required only a light thinning with 
MaxCel and is set (great sunburn-proof apple, easy crop load to manage). 
GingerGold looks great with a 50% reduction needed. GoldRush, Gala, SunCrisp 
are still carrying a 300% crop and I'm hoping rethinning will eliminate weeks 
of hand thinning.

  The peach crop looks good, except for some bud loss and one dead tree, all 
occurring on the French variety "Manon." Bloom was late, but the crop developed 
quickly and will be close to normal schedule. Gloria continues to be a winner. 
It blooms predictably late every year, can set a heavier crop without loss of 
flavor, has no brown rot (with a good spray program), and shows no sign of 
bacterial spot. However, I store peaches at 33 deg. F., 98% humidity, and it 
does start to lose flavor quicker than most cultivars under those conditions. 
Might need a higher temperature?

  Not a bad fruiting year so far, but I do have some anthracnose canker on the 
trunks of some apples that were damaged by sudden winter fluctuations several 
years ago.


Brian Heatherington
Beech Creek Farms and Orchards
2011 Georgia Highway 120
Tallapoosa, GA  30176



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