Hi

28 Nov 2000, "Samuel W. Heywood" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

 >> SH> I am using the same hard drive as used on my 386.  Only a 16 bit
 >> SH> FAT, not 32 bit.  My OS is Caldera DR-DOS, v. 3.02.  Does the 16
 >> SH> bit FAT cause it to run much slower than it perhaps otherwise
 >> SH> would with a 32 bit FAT?
 >> Exactly the other way round ...
 >> FAT32 is slower ...

 SH> If that is the case, then why does anyone use a 32 bit FAT?
because you have a maximum of 4.294.967.296 clusters instead of 65.535 !

Maximum partition size for fat16 is 2 GB (with 32KB clusters)

FAT32 can use _MUCH_ larger partitions, and simultanously have smaller
clusters.

Most people don't want to have 40 1 GB partitions, only to keep clustersize
at an acceptable rate,
or 20 2GB (max for fat16), when they buy a new 40 GB HDD.

(not even speaking of the fact that DOS/Win9X can't handle 40 drive
letters)

 SH> Are there any advantages at all in using a 32 bit FAT vs. a 16 bit
 SH> FAT?
larger partitions possible see above

This was only a hotfix from M$, because they did not want to add a real FS
to Win9X (eg NTFS)
so they decided to alter FAT.

 SH> Maybe the reason has to do with having to deal with long file
 SH> names. I don't know.  Is a 16 bit FAT inefficient for dealing with
 SH> LFNs?
Every FAT is inefficient with M$ long file names !!!
This was another hotfix.

LFN is simply an entry marked as label+some other attributes ....
by not LFN aware programs these entries are ignored.

The only difference between fat15 and 32 is the maximum number of clusters.

 SH> Regards,
 SH> Sam Heywood

CU, Ricsi

-- 
Richard Menedetter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> [ICQ: 7659421] {RSA-PGP Key avail.}
-=> Adam's Rib: The original bone of contention <=-

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