Hi Michael, 
i don't understand you exactly

I have NTP Server ch.pool.ntp.org

I have in my sip.conf

deny = 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
permit = 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0
permit = 10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0
permit = 10.10.11.0/255.255.255.0

you mean i must put into my sip.conf  under [general] localnet for all 
network’s  to? Or only localnet  and remove this with deny and permit?
after nat=yes?
localnet = 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0
localnet = 10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0
localnet = 10.10.11.0/255.255.255.0

I don’t understand must configure phone to register to IP adress 10.10.11.?  if 
my pbx is 10.0.0.132?
all others clinets on mac and android working only snom not.

regards Nedi


> Am 12.04.2021 um 13:54 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
> 
> 
> 
>> Am 12.04.2021 um 13:48 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> Am 12.04.2021 um 13:01 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>> 
>>> Hi,
>>> I have my snom phone connected to the PBX trough OpenVPN, (on the display I 
>>> see VPN  Active, on PBX VPN Status is User1 connected but I can’t make 
>>> provisioning and can't  register, what can bee the issues?
>>> My Macbook or Android phone with SIP Client work trough this OpenVPN with 
>>> the same VPN 
>>> settings.
>>> 
>>> My lan PBX is 10.0.0.132
>>> My virtual Network IP for VPN Client is 10.10.11.2
>>> My LTE Router for testing VPN is 192.168.1.1
>>> 
>>> what must be in PUSH section  of my PBX VPN Config?
>>> 
>>> I have This
>>> dhcp-option DNS 10.0.0.1
>>> route 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
>>> redirect-gateway def1
>>> 
>>> 
>>> OpenVPN Status on PBX 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> User1       194.230.148.217:6184            10.10.11.2      4182    4520    
>>> Mon Apr 12 10:47:57 2021        1618217277
>>> 
>>> in sip.conf   general I have this
>>> 
>>> alwaysauthreject=yes
>>> deny = 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
>>> permit = 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>> permit = 10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>> permit = 10.10.11.0/255.255.255.0
>>> 
>>> regards Nedi
>> 
>> Hi Nedi,
>> 
>> important is that the phone registers to Asterisk on the virtual IP 
>> "10.10.11.x" and not on 10.0.0.132!
>> 
>> You also need to add "localnet" in sip.conf for this virtual IP range in the 
>> NAT section.
>> For provisioning to work you need to add the virtual IP range to "HTTP & 
>> HTTPS /phoneprov/ Allowed IP's:" (if not all (*) is allowed) and restart 
>> AstLinux.
> 
> Update: and you need an external time server on the IP-phone and not the 
> internal one from AstLinux (e.g. "europe.pool.ntp.org")
> 
>>>> Am 10.04.2021 um 18:04 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>> 
>>>> Hi , 
>>>> has anyone working config for the snom phones and astlinux openVPN i tried 
>>>> and tried , it works with MacBook and Asttlinux OpenVPN, 
>>>> snom won’t connecting , what can I do to get it working?
>>>> 
>>>> I putting ip adress of vpn server into vpn.cnf
>>>> This is my snom vpn config:
>>>> remote IP Adress of my PBX OpenVPN Server  1194 udp
>>>> comp-lzo yes
>>>> cipher AES-256-CBC
>>>> key-direction 1
>>>> client
>>>> ns-cert-type server
>>>> nobind
>>>> persist-key
>>>> persist-tun
>>>> dev tun
>>>> verb 3
>>>> <ca>
>>>> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
>>>> …..my cert , key, and tl….
>>>> 
>>>> After not working i tried this vpn.cnf  to put cert key  separately as 
>>>> described by snom wiki  putting all files into openvpn folder and  made 
>>>> tarbal of them 
>>>> 
>>>> remote IP Adress of my PBX OpenVPN Server  1194 udp
>>>> comp-lzo yes
>>>> cipher AES-256-CBC
>>>> key-direction 1
>>>> client
>>>> ns-cert-type server
>>>> nobind
>>>> persist-key
>>>> persist-tun
>>>> dev tun
>>>> verb 3
>>>> ca /openvpn/ca.crt
>>>> cert /openvpn/client.crt
>>>> key /openvpn/client.key 
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks
>>>> 
>>>> Regards nedi
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 23:22 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 22:59 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Hi MIchael, 
>>>>>> I need 2 Phoen connect to pbx from outside 
>>>>>> I have this snom Firmware and Patch for VPN flashed as Update,  but this 
>>>>>> not working with my Synology. From Synology I can Export  openvpn config 
>>>>>> file and use on Macbook OpenVpn app  but there is not user.key included 
>>>>>> and user.crt ther are only ca.crt and openvpn.conf  files. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> The Synology OpenVPN server is very limited from the WebGUI.
>>>>> 
>>>>>> I think is not wrong with snom, I can make those tar file .. and flash 
>>>>>> the snome phone.  After that I tried with Astlinux openvpn and forwarded 
>>>>>> port to Astlinux ip  but with Astlinux i can’t Connect from snom, can’t 
>>>>>> connect from my smartphone or macbook. There is no connecting to VPN 
>>>>>> server. I thinK on astlinux side is something wrong.
>>>>>> regards 
>>>>>> nedi
>>>>> 
>>>>> You should definitely get it working first with your Mac, before trying 
>>>>> the snom.
>>>>> 
>>>>> https://doc.astlinux.org/userdoc:tt_openvpn_server
>>>>> 
>>>>> For the snom use "Auth Method" => "Certificate"
>>>>> 
>>>>> When I download the credentials and import the "openvpn-cert-key" *.ovpn 
>>>>> file into Viscosity or Tunnelblick it works fine on a Mac.
>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 22:36 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 22:24 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Hi, 
>>>>>>>> I tried to configure OpenVpn for the Snom phone without  success on 
>>>>>>>> Astlinux box and on Synology. 
>>>>>>>> On Synology I have VPN working but I think  is not compatible to the 
>>>>>>>> Snom phone I need a key file.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> astlinux-1.2.6.1 i586 - Asterisk 1.8.32.3      Runnix Release: 
>>>>>>>> runnix-0.4-7671 GUI Version:    1.8.40
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Can Anyone help me to configure OpenVPN on Astlinux box. I  Have Alix 
>>>>>>>> with only one Lan Port can be this is the issue because VPN won’t work 
>>>>>>>> or iptables firewall make some issues? 
>>>>>>>> I tried with firewall enabled or disabled, I  rebooted, tried import 
>>>>>>>> openvpn.conf on Macbook. I made port-forwarding .  
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> In Firewal options is all disabled and I put into firewall  Pass 
>>>>>>>> EXT->Local  UDP 0/0 1194
>>>>> 
>>>>> You don't need that, it is done by the openvpn firewall plugin 
>>>>> automatically.
>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> My network  is: 10.0.0.1   DNS:  10.0.0.1  NM:  255.255.255.0    ipv4 
>>>>>>>> Gateway: 10.0.0.1
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Tunnel Options:
>>>>>>>> Protocol: UDPv4                                                Port:   
>>>>>>>> 1194
>>>>>>>> Log Verbosity: medium                          Compression:    yes
>>>>>>>> QoS Passthrough:Yes                                    Legacy Cipher:  
>>>>>>>> AES-256-CBC
>>>>>>>> Device:tun0                                                    Auth 
>>>>>>>> HMAC:      Use default
>>>>>>>> Raw Commands:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Authentication:
>>>>>>>> Auth Method:   Certificate     
>>>>>>>> Extra TLS-Auth:        Yes
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Firewall Options:
>>>>>>>> External Hosts:        0/0
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Server Mode:
>>>>>>>> Server Hostname(s):    my dyndns
>>>>> 
>>>>> Is this domain reachable?
>>>>> Depending on your network/DNS configuration you might fail to test the 
>>>>> VPN connection from your internal network.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Try testing with your MacBook via a smartphone with Wifi Hotspot and 
>>>>> mobile data instead.
>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Network IPv4 NM:       10.10.11.0 255.255.255.0
>>>>>>>> Network IPv6/nn:       
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Topology:      subnet latest , requires openvpn 2.1+ clients
>>>>>>>> "push":        dhcp-option DOMAIN priv.mydomain.ch           <==       
>>>>>>>> can be it is wrong what i have here , do I need this?
>>>>> 
>>>>> The domain option is not needed at first, you can still add it later.
>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>                dhcp-option DNS 10.10.10.1 
>>>>>>>>                route10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 
>>>>>>>>                redirect-gateway def1
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Server Certificate and Key:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Private Key Size:      2048
>>>>>>>> Signature Algorithm:   SHA-256
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> I made 2 Usr and downloaded zip files 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> after import into openvpn app won’r connecting.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> regards Nedi
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I think some years ago snom removed OpenVPN from their default firmware 
>>>>>>> images. You need a special firmware that enables OpenVPN.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> https://service.snom.com/display/wiki/Configuring+VPN+on+Snom+Deskphones#ConfiguringVPNonSnomDeskphones-InstallandconfigureOpenVPNontheSnomphones.1
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Michael
>>>>> 
>>>>> Michael
>> 
>> Michael
>> 
>> http://www.mksolutions.info
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> Astlinux-users mailing list
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>> 
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>> pay...@krisk.org.
> 
> 
> Michael
> 
> http://www.mksolutions.info
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Astlinux-users mailing list
> Astlinux-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/astlinux-users
> 
> Donations to support AstLinux are graciously accepted via PayPal to 
> pay...@krisk.org.



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