> Am 12.04.2021 um 21:32 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
> 
> Hi Michael, 
> i don't understand you exactly
> 
> I have NTP Server ch.pool.ntp.org
> 
> I have in my sip.conf
> 
> deny = 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
> permit = 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0
> permit = 10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0
> permit = 10.10.11.0/255.255.255.0
> 
> you mean i must put into my sip.conf  under [general] localnet for all 
> network’s  to? Or only localnet  and remove this with deny and permit?
> after nat=yes?
> localnet = 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0
> localnet = 10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0
> localnet = 10.10.11.0/255.255.255.0

Looks good.

> I don’t understand must configure phone to register to IP adress 10.10.11.?  
> if my pbx is 10.0.0.132?

This is the IP address of your OpenVPN server (possibly 10.10.11.1). The phone 
does not need to know anything else about your network (e.g. other routes).

> all others clinets on mac and android working only snom not.
> 
> regards Nedi
> 
> 
>> Am 12.04.2021 um 13:54 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> Am 12.04.2021 um 13:48 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> Am 12.04.2021 um 13:01 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>> 
>>>> Hi,
>>>> I have my snom phone connected to the PBX trough OpenVPN, (on the display 
>>>> I see VPN  Active, on PBX VPN Status is User1 connected but I can’t make 
>>>> provisioning and can't  register, what can bee the issues?
>>>> My Macbook or Android phone with SIP Client work trough this OpenVPN with 
>>>> the same VPN 
>>>> settings.
>>>> 
>>>> My lan PBX is 10.0.0.132
>>>> My virtual Network IP for VPN Client is 10.10.11.2
>>>> My LTE Router for testing VPN is 192.168.1.1
>>>> 
>>>> what must be in PUSH section  of my PBX VPN Config?
>>>> 
>>>> I have This
>>>> dhcp-option DNS 10.0.0.1
>>>> route 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
>>>> redirect-gateway def1
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> OpenVPN Status on PBX 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> User1      194.230.148.217:6184            10.10.11.2      4182    4520    
>>>> Mon Apr 12 10:47:57 2021        1618217277
>>>> 
>>>> in sip.conf   general I have this
>>>> 
>>>> alwaysauthreject=yes
>>>> deny = 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
>>>> permit = 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>>> permit = 10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>>> permit = 10.10.11.0/255.255.255.0
>>>> 
>>>> regards Nedi
>>> 
>>> Hi Nedi,
>>> 
>>> important is that the phone registers to Asterisk on the virtual IP 
>>> "10.10.11.x" and not on 10.0.0.132!
>>> 
>>> You also need to add "localnet" in sip.conf for this virtual IP range in 
>>> the NAT section.
>>> For provisioning to work you need to add the virtual IP range to "HTTP & 
>>> HTTPS /phoneprov/ Allowed IP's:" (if not all (*) is allowed) and restart 
>>> AstLinux.
>> 
>> Update: and you need an external time server on the IP-phone and not the 
>> internal one from AstLinux (e.g. "europe.pool.ntp.org")
>> 
>>>>> Am 10.04.2021 um 18:04 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>>> 
>>>>> Hi , 
>>>>> has anyone working config for the snom phones and astlinux openVPN i 
>>>>> tried and tried , it works with MacBook and Asttlinux OpenVPN, 
>>>>> snom won’t connecting , what can I do to get it working?
>>>>> 
>>>>> I putting ip adress of vpn server into vpn.cnf
>>>>> This is my snom vpn config:
>>>>> remote IP Adress of my PBX OpenVPN Server  1194 udp
>>>>> comp-lzo yes
>>>>> cipher AES-256-CBC
>>>>> key-direction 1
>>>>> client
>>>>> ns-cert-type server
>>>>> nobind
>>>>> persist-key
>>>>> persist-tun
>>>>> dev tun
>>>>> verb 3
>>>>> <ca>
>>>>> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
>>>>> …..my cert , key, and tl….
>>>>> 
>>>>> After not working i tried this vpn.cnf  to put cert key  separately as 
>>>>> described by snom wiki  putting all files into openvpn folder and  made 
>>>>> tarbal of them 
>>>>> 
>>>>> remote IP Adress of my PBX OpenVPN Server  1194 udp
>>>>> comp-lzo yes
>>>>> cipher AES-256-CBC
>>>>> key-direction 1
>>>>> client
>>>>> ns-cert-type server
>>>>> nobind
>>>>> persist-key
>>>>> persist-tun
>>>>> dev tun
>>>>> verb 3
>>>>> ca /openvpn/ca.crt
>>>>> cert /openvpn/client.crt
>>>>> key /openvpn/client.key 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Thanks
>>>>> 
>>>>> Regards nedi
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 23:22 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 22:59 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Hi MIchael, 
>>>>>>> I need 2 Phoen connect to pbx from outside 
>>>>>>> I have this snom Firmware and Patch for VPN flashed as Update,  but 
>>>>>>> this not working with my Synology. From Synology I can Export openvpn 
>>>>>>> config file and use on Macbook OpenVpn app  but there is not user.key 
>>>>>>> included and user.crt ther are only ca.crt and openvpn.conf files. 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The Synology OpenVPN server is very limited from the WebGUI.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I think is not wrong with snom, I can make those tar file .. and flash 
>>>>>>> the snome phone.  After that I tried with Astlinux openvpn and 
>>>>>>> forwarded port to Astlinux ip  but with Astlinux i can’t Connect from 
>>>>>>> snom, can’t connect from my smartphone or macbook. There is no 
>>>>>>> connecting to VPN server. I thinK on astlinux side is something wrong.
>>>>>>> regards 
>>>>>>> nedi
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> You should definitely get it working first with your Mac, before trying 
>>>>>> the snom.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> https://doc.astlinux.org/userdoc:tt_openvpn_server
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> For the snom use "Auth Method" => "Certificate"
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> When I download the credentials and import the "openvpn-cert-key" *.ovpn 
>>>>>> file into Viscosity or Tunnelblick it works fine on a Mac.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 22:36 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 22:24 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Hi, 
>>>>>>>>> I tried to configure OpenVpn for the Snom phone without  success on 
>>>>>>>>> Astlinux box and on Synology. 
>>>>>>>>> On Synology I have VPN working but I think  is not compatible to the 
>>>>>>>>> Snom phone I need a key file.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> astlinux-1.2.6.1 i586 - Asterisk 1.8.32.3     Runnix Release: 
>>>>>>>>> runnix-0.4-7671 GUI Version:    1.8.40
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Can Anyone help me to configure OpenVPN on Astlinux box. I  Have Alix 
>>>>>>>>> with only one Lan Port can be this is the issue because VPN won’t 
>>>>>>>>> work or iptables firewall make some issues? 
>>>>>>>>> I tried with firewall enabled or disabled, I  rebooted, tried import 
>>>>>>>>> openvpn.conf on Macbook. I made port-forwarding .  
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> In Firewal options is all disabled and I put into firewall  Pass 
>>>>>>>>> EXT->Local  UDP 0/0 1194
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> You don't need that, it is done by the openvpn firewall plugin 
>>>>>> automatically.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> My network  is: 10.0.0.1   DNS:  10.0.0.1  NM:  255.255.255.0    ipv4 
>>>>>>>>> Gateway: 10.0.0.1
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Tunnel Options:
>>>>>>>>> Protocol: UDPv4                                               Port:   
>>>>>>>>> 1194
>>>>>>>>> Log Verbosity: medium                         Compression:    yes
>>>>>>>>> QoS Passthrough:Yes                                   Legacy Cipher:  
>>>>>>>>> AES-256-CBC
>>>>>>>>> Device:tun0                                                   Auth 
>>>>>>>>> HMAC:      Use default
>>>>>>>>> Raw Commands:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Authentication:
>>>>>>>>> Auth Method:  Certificate     
>>>>>>>>> Extra TLS-Auth:       Yes
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Firewall Options:
>>>>>>>>> External Hosts:       0/0
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Server Mode:
>>>>>>>>> Server Hostname(s):   my dyndns
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Is this domain reachable?
>>>>>> Depending on your network/DNS configuration you might fail to test the 
>>>>>> VPN connection from your internal network.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Try testing with your MacBook via a smartphone with Wifi Hotspot and 
>>>>>> mobile data instead.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Network IPv4 NM:      10.10.11.0 255.255.255.0
>>>>>>>>> Network IPv6/nn:      
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Topology:     subnet latest , requires openvpn 2.1+ clients
>>>>>>>>> "push":       dhcp-option DOMAIN priv.mydomain.ch           <==       
>>>>>>>>> can be it is wrong what i have here , do I need this?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The domain option is not needed at first, you can still add it later.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>               dhcp-option DNS 10.10.10.1 
>>>>>>>>>               route10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 
>>>>>>>>>               redirect-gateway def1
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Server Certificate and Key:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Private Key Size:     2048
>>>>>>>>> Signature Algorithm:  SHA-256
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> I made 2 Usr and downloaded zip files 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> after import into openvpn app won’r connecting.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> regards Nedi
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> I think some years ago snom removed OpenVPN from their default 
>>>>>>>> firmware images. You need a special firmware that enables OpenVPN.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> https://service.snom.com/display/wiki/Configuring+VPN+on+Snom+Deskphones#ConfiguringVPNonSnomDeskphones-InstallandconfigureOpenVPNontheSnomphones.1
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Michael
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Michael
>>> 
>>> Michael
>>> 
>> 
>> Michael

Michael

http://www.mksolutions.info



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