Hi, 
can anyone tell me how easy to update astlinux from: AstLinux Release:  
astlinux-1.2.4.1 - Asterisk 1.8.32.3    Runnix Release: runnix-0.4-6956  GUI 
Version:   1.8.21
to: AstLinux Release:astlinux-1.2.6.1 i586 - Asterisk 1.8.32.3     Runnix 
Release:runnix-0.4-7671  GUI Version:1.8.40
by one PBX I have openvpn config downloaded and there is no openvpn config file 
only key and cert.
Regards nedi 


> Am 15.04.2021 um 23:19 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
> 
> Hi Michael,
> Thanks,
>  I get it working with putting  this to my vpn.cnf on snom phone
> dhcp-option DNS 10.0.0.1
> route 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
> 
> 
> 
> remote xx.xx.xx.xx 1194 udp
> comp-lzo yes
> cipher AES-256-CBC
> auth SHA1
> key-direction 1
> client
> ns-cert-type server
> nobind
> persist-key
> persist-tun
> dev tun
> verb 3
> dhcp-option DNS 10.0.0.1
> route 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
> redirect-gateway def1
> ca /openvpn/ca.crt
> cert /openvpn/client.crt
> key /openvpn/client.key
> 
> Regards Nedi 
> 
>> Am 13.04.2021 um 07:12 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> Am 12.04.2021 um 21:32 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>> 
>>> Hi Michael, 
>>> i don't understand you exactly
>>> 
>>> I have NTP Server ch.pool.ntp.org
>>> 
>>> I have in my sip.conf
>>> 
>>> deny = 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
>>> permit = 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>> permit = 10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>> permit = 10.10.11.0/255.255.255.0
>>> 
>>> you mean i must put into my sip.conf  under [general] localnet for all 
>>> network’s  to? Or only localnet  and remove this with deny and permit?
>>> after nat=yes?
>>> localnet = 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>> localnet = 10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>> localnet = 10.10.11.0/255.255.255.0
>> 
>> Looks good.
>> 
>>> I don’t understand must configure phone to register to IP adress 10.10.11.? 
>>>  if my pbx is 10.0.0.132?
>> 
>> This is the IP address of your OpenVPN server (possibly 10.10.11.1). The 
>> phone does not need to know anything else about your network (e.g. other 
>> routes).
>> 
>>> all others clinets on mac and android working only snom not.
>>> 
>>> regards Nedi
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> Am 12.04.2021 um 13:54 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> Am 12.04.2021 um 13:48 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Am 12.04.2021 um 13:01 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>> I have my snom phone connected to the PBX trough OpenVPN, (on the 
>>>>>> display I see VPN  Active, on PBX VPN Status is User1 connected but I 
>>>>>> can’t make provisioning and can't  register, what can bee the issues?
>>>>>> My Macbook or Android phone with SIP Client work trough this OpenVPN 
>>>>>> with the same VPN 
>>>>>> settings.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> My lan PBX is 10.0.0.132
>>>>>> My virtual Network IP for VPN Client is 10.10.11.2
>>>>>> My LTE Router for testing VPN is 192.168.1.1
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> what must be in PUSH section  of my PBX VPN Config?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I have This
>>>>>> dhcp-option DNS 10.0.0.1
>>>>>> route 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
>>>>>> redirect-gateway def1
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> OpenVPN Status on PBX 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> User1    194.230.148.217:6184            10.10.11.2      4182    4520    
>>>>>> Mon Apr 12 10:47:57 2021        1618217277
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> in sip.conf   general I have this
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> alwaysauthreject=yes
>>>>>> deny = 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
>>>>>> permit = 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>>>>> permit = 10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0
>>>>>> permit = 10.10.11.0/255.255.255.0
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> regards Nedi
>>>>> 
>>>>> Hi Nedi,
>>>>> 
>>>>> important is that the phone registers to Asterisk on the virtual IP 
>>>>> "10.10.11.x" and not on 10.0.0.132!
>>>>> 
>>>>> You also need to add "localnet" in sip.conf for this virtual IP range in 
>>>>> the NAT section.
>>>>> For provisioning to work you need to add the virtual IP range to "HTTP & 
>>>>> HTTPS /phoneprov/ Allowed IP's:" (if not all (*) is allowed) and restart 
>>>>> AstLinux.
>>>> 
>>>> Update: and you need an external time server on the IP-phone and not the 
>>>> internal one from AstLinux (e.g. "europe.pool.ntp.org")
>>>> 
>>>>>>> Am 10.04.2021 um 18:04 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Hi , 
>>>>>>> has anyone working config for the snom phones and astlinux openVPN i 
>>>>>>> tried and tried , it works with MacBook and Asttlinux OpenVPN, 
>>>>>>> snom won’t connecting , what can I do to get it working?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I putting ip adress of vpn server into vpn.cnf
>>>>>>> This is my snom vpn config:
>>>>>>> remote IP Adress of my PBX OpenVPN Server  1194 udp
>>>>>>> comp-lzo yes
>>>>>>> cipher AES-256-CBC
>>>>>>> key-direction 1
>>>>>>> client
>>>>>>> ns-cert-type server
>>>>>>> nobind
>>>>>>> persist-key
>>>>>>> persist-tun
>>>>>>> dev tun
>>>>>>> verb 3
>>>>>>> <ca>
>>>>>>> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
>>>>>>> …..my cert , key, and tl….
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> After not working i tried this vpn.cnf  to put cert key  separately as 
>>>>>>> described by snom wiki  putting all files into openvpn folder and  made 
>>>>>>> tarbal of them 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> remote IP Adress of my PBX OpenVPN Server  1194 udp
>>>>>>> comp-lzo yes
>>>>>>> cipher AES-256-CBC
>>>>>>> key-direction 1
>>>>>>> client
>>>>>>> ns-cert-type server
>>>>>>> nobind
>>>>>>> persist-key
>>>>>>> persist-tun
>>>>>>> dev tun
>>>>>>> verb 3
>>>>>>> ca /openvpn/ca.crt
>>>>>>> cert /openvpn/client.crt
>>>>>>> key /openvpn/client.key 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Regards nedi
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 23:22 schrieb Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 22:59 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Hi MIchael, 
>>>>>>>>> I need 2 Phoen connect to pbx from outside 
>>>>>>>>> I have this snom Firmware and Patch for VPN flashed as Update,  but 
>>>>>>>>> this not working with my Synology. From Synology I can Export openvpn 
>>>>>>>>> config file and use on Macbook OpenVpn app  but there is not user.key 
>>>>>>>>> included and user.crt ther are only ca.crt and openvpn.conf files. 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> The Synology OpenVPN server is very limited from the WebGUI.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> I think is not wrong with snom, I can make those tar file .. and 
>>>>>>>>> flash the snome phone.  After that I tried with Astlinux openvpn and 
>>>>>>>>> forwarded port to Astlinux ip  but with Astlinux i can’t Connect from 
>>>>>>>>> snom, can’t connect from my smartphone or macbook. There is no 
>>>>>>>>> connecting to VPN server. I thinK on astlinux side is something wrong.
>>>>>>>>> regards 
>>>>>>>>> nedi
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> You should definitely get it working first with your Mac, before 
>>>>>>>> trying the snom.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> https://doc.astlinux.org/userdoc:tt_openvpn_server
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> For the snom use "Auth Method" => "Certificate"
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> When I download the credentials and import the "openvpn-cert-key" 
>>>>>>>> *.ovpn file into Viscosity or Tunnelblick it works fine on a Mac.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 22:36 schrieb Michael Keuter 
>>>>>>>>>> <li...@mksolutions.info>:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Am 08.04.2021 um 22:24 schrieb nedi <n...@gmx.ch>:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Hi, 
>>>>>>>>>>> I tried to configure OpenVpn for the Snom phone without  success on 
>>>>>>>>>>> Astlinux box and on Synology. 
>>>>>>>>>>> On Synology I have VPN working but I think  is not compatible to 
>>>>>>>>>>> the Snom phone I need a key file.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> astlinux-1.2.6.1 i586 - Asterisk 1.8.32.3   Runnix Release: 
>>>>>>>>>>> runnix-0.4-7671 GUI Version:    1.8.40
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Can Anyone help me to configure OpenVPN on Astlinux box. I  Have 
>>>>>>>>>>> Alix with only one Lan Port can be this is the issue because VPN 
>>>>>>>>>>> won’t work or iptables firewall make some issues? 
>>>>>>>>>>> I tried with firewall enabled or disabled, I  rebooted, tried 
>>>>>>>>>>> import openvpn.conf on Macbook. I made port-forwarding .  
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> In Firewal options is all disabled and I put into firewall  Pass 
>>>>>>>>>>> EXT->Local  UDP 0/0 1194
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> You don't need that, it is done by the openvpn firewall plugin 
>>>>>>>> automatically.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> My network  is: 10.0.0.1   DNS:  10.0.0.1  NM:  255.255.255.0    
>>>>>>>>>>> ipv4 Gateway: 10.0.0.1
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Tunnel Options:
>>>>>>>>>>> Protocol: UDPv4                                             Port:   
>>>>>>>>>>> 1194
>>>>>>>>>>> Log Verbosity: medium                               Compression:    
>>>>>>>>>>> yes
>>>>>>>>>>> QoS Passthrough:Yes                                 Legacy Cipher:  
>>>>>>>>>>> AES-256-CBC
>>>>>>>>>>> Device:tun0                                                 Auth 
>>>>>>>>>>> HMAC:      Use default
>>>>>>>>>>> Raw Commands:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Authentication:
>>>>>>>>>>> Auth Method:        Certificate     
>>>>>>>>>>> Extra TLS-Auth:     Yes
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Firewall Options:
>>>>>>>>>>> External Hosts:     0/0
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Server Mode:
>>>>>>>>>>> Server Hostname(s): my dyndns
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Is this domain reachable?
>>>>>>>> Depending on your network/DNS configuration you might fail to test the 
>>>>>>>> VPN connection from your internal network.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Try testing with your MacBook via a smartphone with Wifi Hotspot and 
>>>>>>>> mobile data instead.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Network IPv4 NM:    10.10.11.0 255.255.255.0
>>>>>>>>>>> Network IPv6/nn:    
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Topology:   subnet latest , requires openvpn 2.1+ clients
>>>>>>>>>>> "push":     dhcp-option DOMAIN priv.mydomain.ch           <==       
>>>>>>>>>>> can be it is wrong what i have here , do I need this?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> The domain option is not needed at first, you can still add it later.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>             dhcp-option DNS 10.10.10.1 
>>>>>>>>>>>             route10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 
>>>>>>>>>>>             redirect-gateway def1
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Server Certificate and Key:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Private Key Size:   2048
>>>>>>>>>>> Signature Algorithm:        SHA-256
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> I made 2 Usr and downloaded zip files 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> after import into openvpn app won’r connecting.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> regards Nedi
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I think some years ago snom removed OpenVPN from their default 
>>>>>>>>>> firmware images. You need a special firmware that enables OpenVPN.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> https://service.snom.com/display/wiki/Configuring+VPN+on+Snom+Deskphones#ConfiguringVPNonSnomDeskphones-InstallandconfigureOpenVPNontheSnomphones.1
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Michael
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Michael
>>>>> 
>>>>> Michael
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Michael
>> 
>> Michael
>> 
>> http://www.mksolutions.info
>> 
>> 
>> 
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> 
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