Mains frequency is either 60Hz or 50Hz depending on which country you
are in. In an ideal world there would be nothing else there but
unfortunately the amount of radio frequency pollution around means your
house wiring acts as a giant antenna and passes this junk along with the
50Hz to the PSU. The non-linear PSU supplied with the SB3 uses a
relatively simple electronic circuit which not only passes on the junk
but also creates high frequency noise of it's own. The digital circuits
in the SB3 will be affected by this and cause an increase in jitter,
making the DACs work harder or start corrupting the digital stream.
Digtal circuits are very sensitive to high frequency noise because that
is the region where they operate.

The linear PSU overcomes this by using an old fashioned transformer to
step down the voltage and produce a 'floating' mains - no direct
physical connection between the supply and output. The AC output from
the transformer is rectified, regulated, protected and smoothed so
there are minimal mains born nasties and no induced high frequency
noise from the electronics.

All high quality CD players and DAC's pay great attention to the PSU
which can account for 30% or more of the cost. Some DAC's have
independant power supplies for each stage - Audio Synthesis DAX
Discrete for example.

You could of course ask what happens when you rip a CD with all the HF
and digital noise that is flying around the PC but that is probably
better left to another thread.


-- 
Heuer
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Heuer's Profile: http://forums.slimdevices.com/member.php?userid=2543
View this thread: http://forums.slimdevices.com/showthread.php?t=18491

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