The short answer:

HDCD and XRCD are mastering techniques that create CDs playable on any
player.  HDCD is a proprietary mechanism for getting 20 bits of
resolution on the 16 bit sample by using the least significant bits. 
It was developed by a company, bought by Microsoft, and then basically
disappeared.  XRCD is by JVC, and seems to be more of a process to
ensure maximum resolution of the analog-to-digital transfer.  

SACD is completely different--an HD format allowing higher bitrates and
frequency sampling, and such things as 5.1 sound.  It has had limited
success, especially in the US, and there are few players.  Most SACDs
are in fact DualDisc which means a single disc has both SACD and CD
layers, to ensure maximum compatibility.

I don't know much about Blu-Ray's use as a music-only disc, but you may
be right.


-- 
mrfantasy

--Mike
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