NewBuyer;369048 Wrote: 
> My own naive questions: Is an external buffer essentially a separate
> output-stage-in-a-box?  Is it really a voltage amplifier / preamp
> without a volume control?  Does the buffer's high input Z and 6db gain,
> allow the previous device's output stage to run in a more optimum range
> with less distortion?  Does it perhaps filter out ultrasonics from the
> audio signal? etc. etc.  :)

It -can- be a "separate output-stage-in-a-box". In this case, since it
has 6 dB of gain, it is probably a "voltage amplifier / preamp without
a volume control". And one would probably be safe in concluding that
its core is the items that you mention. (Why not? They already have the
PCBs and parts to make them. Gotta use them somewhere.)

The 6 dB of gain or high input Z has nothing to do a "more optimum
range".

So, can it sound better when inserted in the chain, and how?

Well, it can. Or not.

The best guess that I can give is not far from where you are thinking.
I may have mentioned this before, but if I did, just bear with me.

Years ago, we produced an outboard D/A box. It had fixed and variable
outputs. Both were identical. (OK, one had a pot in front of
it.............the rest was identical, ok?) Both originated from the
same point inside. Which output sounded better?

We felt that the fixed output, run through our preamp (yes, we made
preamps at one time as well) sounded better than the variable run
straight into the amp. The only guess that we had was that the preamp
somehow dealt with the minute amount of HF crud that came out of the
D/A than the amp did. Either that, or it provided that little bit of
additional filtering to get rid of it. Or both.

Speaking of HF crud, here is a small idea on how to deal with it. This
might be more helpful in the DIY section, but it is going here for
now.

Both outputs used a 2-pole RC filter. I think the resistors were 249R
and 147R. Or close to that. A Wima FKP to ground at each junction. From
the PCB to the RCA jacks was only 2-3 mm of wire. There was a small
amount of HF crud on the output. Probably having its origin around the
filter chip. Anyway, we found that if we put the second cap *directly*
on the RCA jack, instead of the PCB (with that small run of wire), that
*all* of the HF crud went away.

Obviously, that would not look professional for a $2-3K product. Which
is why the only ones that we did that way were the ones we all used in
our personal systems.

Unfortunately, we never did the straight-vs-variable A/B test after we
did that little trick. In retrospect.........well, that was over 15
years ago and in our ignorance, we blew our chance to know.

Pat


-- 
ar-t

http://www.analogresearch-technology.net
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