Could also be that the impact caused some corruption to the current file, which 
makes it impossible to see and/or download using the normal tools. It could 
potentially be accessed by the manufacturer if critical.

Matt

On 26/04/2012, at 13:59 , Matthew Scutter wrote:

> Most GPS loggers begin the trace only after a certain duration of
> movement above a certain speed.
> It's also possible it bunches a number of points to write out together
> every x minutes - common behaviour in embedded devices to extend their
> working life. If the power was cut before it was written out, you'd
> have nothing.
> 
> Have someone unplug it on climb out and see what happens?
> 
> -Matthew
> 
> On Thu, Apr 26, 2012 at 1:04 PM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Matt,
>> Some good stuff there. Another thing that can work against a pilot is
>> getting QNE and QNH confused - ie the pilot thinks he is higher than he
>> actually is. I suspect that this has been a contributing factor in at least
>> a couple of fatalities over the years.
>> 
>> In the Ararat case the glider had a working flarm. My understanding is that
>> the previous flights (on the day and earlier), were available, from the
>> flarm after the crash, but for some reason a trace could not be recovered
>> for the fatal flight.  There is some conjecture that this may have been
>> something inherent in flarm. There is no reason to suspect that the
>> electrics in the glider had not been switched on for the last flight. For
>> the sake of argument, let us assume that the flarm was powered up about 2
>> minutes before the all-out call, and the flight lasted 2 minutes, my maths
>> says that there should have been about 60 recorded points (@ 4 sec
>> intervals) available prior to impact, and maybe the flarm should have kept
>> logging after the impact??  It was noted that the glider batteries were
>> still in position and intact.
>> 
>> Anyone got any thoughts as to why nothing was recorded?
>> 
>> Gary
>> 
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: Matt Gage
>> To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
>> Sent: Thursday, April 26, 2012 9:34 AM
>> Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] GFA Site/accident
>> 
>> Gary,
>> 
>> I totally agree with you sentiments and from what you posted earlier, I
>> suspect that there would be no way of establishing the true cause of this
>> accident, so any report would be unlikely to go beyond what you already
>> posted - unless a mechanical failure was detected !
>> 
>> I've always thought that the reports I've seen on spinning accidents are
>> pretty useless to learn from. They pretty much always start with being too
>> slow and turning, and never focus on what led up to this - poor judgement of
>> circuit, workload, fatigue, dehydration, other medical issue, instrument
>> failure (I know of one such case where the pilot recovered at less than
>> 100', hence able to determine this !), distraction (other aircraft, radio
>> calls, etc) or a host of other possible out of ordinary events. It is
>> impossible to determine which of these was a factor, making anything except
>> a brief report useless, sadly making repeats inevitable as we can't train
>> out the causes if we don't know what they are.
>> 
>> I don't see what the ATSB would be able to add here.
>> 
>> Having said all that, I have seen logger/flarm traces used on 3 occasions to
>> help investigate totally different types of non-fatal accidents. The traces
>> made it very clear what had happened and why in 2 of the cases, the 3rd was
>> clearly poor judgement and showed actions completely different to what the
>> pilot reported, but there was no obvious sign as to what the cause of the
>> poor judgement was (although the pilot had spent considerable time above
>> 10,000' with no oxygen, so hypoxia or dehydration may have been a factor).
>> 
>> 
>> Matt
>> 
>> 
>> On 25/04/2012, at 23:22 , <[email protected]> <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>> 
>> Hi Mike, Mike Borgelt in particular, and All,
>> 
>> Very nicely put.
>> 
>> I note in particular your comment "...and the amount of knowledge gained
>> from NZ investigations is not significantly higher than here." I suspect
>> that you could widen "NZ" to "Worldwide".
>> 
>> At the risk of seeming outrageous, let me say that to the ATSB and its
>> previous incarnations, investigating glider accidents is, within the bigger
>> picture of accident investigation, "just plain boring".
>> 
>> How so? Let me explain.
>> 
>> Unless I am missing something, there are basically only two factors to any
>> gliding accident - mechanical failure, or pilot error( or incapacity). In an
>> ultimate analysis, everything can be reduced to these two fundamentals.
>> [There is no doubt that these fundamentals also apply to any accident
>> scenario where human beings are involved.]
>> Some pundit will no doubt be able to quote the "exact" figures for gliding,
>> but in gliding accidents MUCH less than 10% of accidents can be attributed
>> to mechanical failure. I will leave it to you to work out what the remainder
>> is allotted to! ....... However, do not jump to conclusions. In
>> (unfortunately far too many cases), WHAT happened is quite easy to
>> determine. WHY it happened cannot be determined at all! Nevertheless the
>> fundamental premise  that I have posited above must apply.
>> 
>> Gliders, in comparison to say modern airliners are relatively simple
>> machines - just ask the boys in South Africa who developed the JS1.They are
>> reputed to have put in over 70,000 total hours to get to official Type
>> Approval!
>> 
>> So, in a few instances of  gliding accidents there is a mechanical problem.
>> As gliders are such simple machines, any mechanical failure should be
>> relatively easy to determine. This does not require the input of the ATSB.
>> As Wombat has said, the ATSB generally leaves it to either one of the other
>> two entities who CAN legally investigate - the State Police, or the State
>> Coroner.
>> 
>> If you are particularly observant, you will note that neither Wombat nor I,
>> have mentioned the GFA in this context. Legally they do not have a role. In
>> practice they are generally requested to supply expert advice to the
>> Investigating Authority. Apart from anything else, this keeps the GFA "in
>> the loop".
>> 
>> [It is a digression, but it would seem in fact that these two bodies
>> Police/Coroner co-operate. Maybe some legal eagle might be able to explain
>> just what are the current arrangements, which may possibly vary from State
>> to State. I posit that in theory each one of the 3 entities is able to carry
>> out an independent investigation if it so chooses?]
>> 
>> So much for mechanical failures.
>> 
>> What about Pilot Error?
>> 
>> Well pilots have been crashing, and in many cases dying, since man took to
>> the air. Every possible means of crashing has been explored from that time
>> until now. I suspect that all the possibilities for human error were
>> exhausted long ago: Hence the lack of ATSB interest.
>> 
>> As a result of these experiences the GFA  produced a Manual of Standard
>> Procedures. You are of course perfectly free to ignore the accumulated
>> wisdom of ages, as set out in this document and taught by every accredited
>> instructor, but you do so at your peril.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> Gary
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> 
>> From: Mike Cleaver
>> To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 25, 2012 4:40 PM
>> Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] GFA Site/accident
>> 
>> John and others
>> 
>> The ATSB has a system for classifying accidents and incidents - see on their
>> web site http://www.atsb.gov.au/about_atsb/investigation-procedures.aspx and
>> http://www.atsb.gov.au/about_atsb/investigation-procedures.aspx#fn2
>> - the latter identifies what the various levels of investigation involve in
>> terms of ATSB resources.
>> 
>> Sport and recreational aviation accidents - even fatal ones - are almost
>> never accorded a classification higher than 4, which means that after the
>> recording of various factual information, the investigation is either
>> carried out with one or two ATSB investigators or may be referred to another
>> agency. In the case of a fatality this is often the police force in the
>> State or Territory where the accident occurred - either for potential crime
>> investigation or more likely for the Coroner to investigate. The
>> Police/Coroner will usually seek the assistance of the GFA in the case of a
>> gliding accident, but the GFA generally regards itself as under-resourced to
>> carry out aviation accident investigations, as no funding is provided from
>> Government sources to train and equip investigators.In any event the funding
>> provided by Government to the ATSB is such that most accidents are not
>> investigated in any level of detail, unless they involve passenger transport
>> operations in large or medium capacity aircraft. The days when ATSB
>> investigated sport aviation accidents to any greater extent than this ended
>> over 20 years ago, and are not likely to return.
>> 
>> While gliding fatalities are investigated by TAIC in New Zealand, that is
>> not the case here, and the amount of knowledge gained from NZ investigations
>> is not significantly higher than here.
>> 
>> A further factor that militates against the GFA conducting and publishing
>> accident reports is the fact that, unlike Government agencies, the
>> investigator may be held personally liable for the way findings are
>> reported, and challenged by relatives of the deceased or others who have
>> suffered personal or property loss, or by survivors of the event who may
>> claim some degree of negligence (read financial compensation for some
>> assumed fault by the GFA or its members) or defamation as a consequence of
>> the reporting.
>> This has the potential to affect all of us, whereas an ATSB investigation is
>> rarely handled this way. Note that this is a fact in spite of the
>> acknowledged purpose of accident investigations being to prevent recurrences
>> and identify procedures or training that may assist in this goal: accident
>> investigators do not lay blame for occurrences (and sometimes it is hard to
>> read into their reports any reference to even obvious breaches of the law or
>> safe operating procedures).
>> 
>> This is why we have to wait so long for a Coroner to produce a report before
>> we can make changes to the system, especially where training or procedure
>> changes are involved, or airworthiness actions.
>> 
>> Wombat
>> 
>> 
>> On 25/04/2012 12:09 PM, john.mcfarlane wrote:
>> 
>> I would have thought that this is a mandated reportable incident via the Fed
>> Gov body delegated with that authority – ATSB.
>> 
>> Will there be a formal report from the ATSB?
>> 
>> ________________________________
>> 
>> From: [email protected]
>> Sent: Monday, 23 April 2012 4:17
>> To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
>> <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] GFA Site/accident
>> 
>> Re accident prevention, in this instance we will have to wait on the
>> Coroner's report, which I would not expect any time soon. It may be able to
>> pinpoint a problem, and if so we - that is the collective we - can then act.
>> However I am not holding my breath on this one.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> 
>> Gary
>> 
>> 
>> 
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